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Zurich Herald, 1928-03-01, Page 7ti MOTORING IS BENEFICIAL TO CHILD HEALTH. The automobile is one of the best friends of children. This statement applies to boys and girls in all parts a the country, but especially to those being brought up in urban comxntin- ities, Parents are coming inereaeing- ly to recognize the •automobile las a medium which makes for health and eduention of children. Even small babies are finding better chances to grow up, due to the motor age. Take, for instance, the child in the city who does not get.as much oppor- tunity as his rural cousins to romp over open fields and play in the woods. It is becoming an ordinary occurrence for parents of such city children to drive out into the country spaces dur- ing the week end period where the children can enjoy these privileges •which are always available to the; country young folk. It is probable that city children get even more real recreation out of such an experience because they are enjoying a complete; change, which is a valuable feature: on an outing. They •appreciate their opportunities and make the most of them, whereas the country children always having available /these open spaces, fail to get the thrill of enjoy- ing them which would obtain if they were less convenient. How to bring up children in the city and at the sane time keep them. strong and healthy has always been a problem difficult for parents .to solve. 4f Interest �o N.Motoristsj �. The ,automobile has presented a sola- tion which is found satisfactory: in thousands of inistances. And • while the parents have been engaged in driving their children into the coun- try, the adult members of the family have alto been acquiring added vital- ity which, but for their interest in their children's welfare, ` would not have been obtained. The healthy color which characterizes the countenances of many city children is definitely due in part to their motoring experiences. Furthermore, the automobile is a markable educational medium for children. As they are driven through the open count? y, they cense to know and appreciate country life and thus by coming close to nature learn many interesting things of value. They ex- amine new plants, flowers, trees and stones; they study different kinds of bids and animals, they learn geologi- cal facts; many places which they visit have historical value and provide the basis of more instruction. Another result of the general use of the automobile lies in the fact that it tends to keep the entire family to- gether while enjoying their recrea- tion. It is the usual thing for the parents and ell of the children to take the automobile and go out for a ride together. This tendency to unity in family activity should be of benefit to the children, since it keeps their to a greater extent under the direct super- vision of their parents instead of find- ing their recreation by themselves. xsBR ISH TRADE WITH CHINA The following figures, showing the vast British interests in China, have been specially supplied to the Sunday Express from an authoritative source: "Export and import trade with Great Britain, £23,500,000 in 1925. "Export and import trade with the British Empire, 284,000,000 hi 1928. "British Empire's China trade, 20 per cent, of China'•s trade. "In Shanghai alone 263,250,000 o1 British capital invested. "British holdings in Chinese loans not less than £20,000,000. "British money in Chinese railways at least 220,00.0,000. "British money altogether in China at least £250,000,000, and probably 2300,000,000. Pussywillows. :fa it a symbol of spring, or frost upon the winter branches? Prom a distance up the lane it seems to be fluttering of gray snow when the wind whistles. But no, the tapering branches bend gracefully beneath amethystine clus- ters, and May notes as sweet as violin anisic with the cargo of willow blos- soms. They are the first pussywillows—a soft gray bloom spread over streets and fields of Seattle's Beacon T•Till.Lit- tie dark !rods have burst from the re- surgent patches of soft down, like the fur of Angora kittens, which give to landscape and road a mottled glance of spring. Pussyrwilkows are the first lamps lighted in Seattle, ere the crocus flames, and torches and tapers are lit on tree and hilleide, in street, wood- lands and gardens.. Through rain - washed days they peep as rents in the opalescent background, they are tiny clearings in the mist, these little packs of oottonwool that float over the brush in glen and coppice with a filigree of stark but shapely branches. How quickly spring comes to Seat- tle. It is a prank young Jannatry plajis, to don these gifts of s:pringt'ixne.so ear- ly in the new year, and strew the wallas and lanes with harbingers of March and April elsewhei;e. The lad January is lavish with the willow bios- soms where winter means but gentle rain and very little snow; often none at all. They seem to aitetounne, as the fur - clad branches salaam, the first coy step of Spring, her reconnaissance. Of course, there may be many hasty retreats, a venturin in,. a sortie, and an exit anew, ere spring comes to stay; to bring a bevy of her hand- maidens, her trousseau of spring frocks to hang upon the trees, her millinery, and her many mirrors which reflect the annual glory of her beauty. Priceless Liberty. "He may send and take by force," said they, This paltry sum of gold: But the goodly gift of liberty Can not be bought and sold. —Spanish Ballad. Trans. by Long- fellow. When it Didn't Wont, "It's funny how fiat a very polite re- mark falls when I make it.," said the recruit. "how's that?" asked the sergeant. "Wei], at the ball last night the cap- tain got into tare general's wife's good graeeo by asking her if shy were her daughter or herself," "Nell, it didn't work at all when I. tried it out on her daughter." The tallest knovt+n ferny exist in the. Hawaiian Islands, where they grow to a height of 80 .feet or 40 feet, I Go Back Twenty Years. l'm just an old fool, twenty years we've been wed, And the craziest notion came into my head, T remembered the way I'd made love to her then, And I thought to myself I'I1 just try it again. T'll court her once more in my old foolish ivay, Just to see how she'll act and,to hear what she'll say. • So 1 bought her some roses, a few in a box, Jest by way of commencing my series of shocks, And all through the supper I looked at her so, With that sad, pensive look which all young lovers know, • And I patted her hand and kept calling her "dear" And she said to the children: "You're father is queer!" I kissed • hes' and rumpled her silver - tinged hair, Rubbed nxy heard on her cheek, and she seemed not to care. T said: "You are lovely! this wide world around I am surethat your equal could never be found." I praised the long lash on her eye's lovely lid, Thinking she wouldn't 1i1xe `all that numb—but she did! —Edgar A. Guest, First Atlantic Wireless. Twenty-five years ago Senatore Mar- coni succeeded in sending the first wireless signal across the Atlantic from Poldhu to Newfoundland. After 'spending eo.me time on the Poldhu station, built for him by J. A. Fleming, Marconi determined to try a wireless• message over the Atlantic, and on December 6th, 1901, he arrived in Newfoundland with two assistants and started operations in the old bos- pital building on Signal Hill. As there was .no time to erect masts to carry the aerial, the experiment was tried onan aerial suspended from a ,balloon. The balloons were subse- quently blown away, but on December 12th a kite successfully carried 400 feet of wire and, the first signals froni far distant Po'd'hu were received. The "message" consisted of the letter "s" in Morse •node—throe dots --constantly repeated. The following month the same ap- paratus was installed on board the S.S. Philadelphia,, which, during a. voy- age to New York, succeistu11y re- ceived signals from Poldhu up to dies tauees exceeding 2,040 miles. Marconi's first experiments began in 1895 on his father's Carni et Bologna, when he succeeded• in sending mess- ages across the garden. In 1896 the distance increased to two miles, aiid then, realizing •the enormous possibili- ties of his invention, he lost no time in going to England and protecting his work by patents. More Wealth.. Winnipeg Tribune (Ind. Cons.): The Peace River country is destined to be one of Canada's oh.ief glories, a ve7t and wealthy agrieultura.l area mutat- bating greatly to the nation's strength. The urgent need is to enable settle- ment to proceed as rapidly as May be. To that end branch eallway lines are the first eonskderation. Thecae are ienxne•diately necessary. ' � w Wait.~ .an teishnoax'going to Americas wall vet,,' algia -sick, Iii> Chtepaniou came dean, to his cabin and Melted him to came sip on deck to See a ship pass. "Don't ' bother m.8 again," said the vie• tine of mal de aver, "Until you eco a' tree pass." ass, ese HEADS LOPPED OFF IN SHANGHAI The Chinese• authorities in Shanghal,'wha are' opposedto the advancing Cantonese army, have started head chopping in an. effort t0 end the general strike that is paralyzing the international city. The number of agitators decapitated is variously estimated a, from 28 to 90. The photo shows a re- gular Chinese executioner bearing e, sword that is said to hold a record for lopping oft head's. WORK Thank Coil eyer`y morning that you have something to do that day- which- must be done whether you like it or not. Be- ing forced to work and do your best will breed in you a hun- dred virtues which the idle never know.—Charles, Kings- ley. Lost Girls in London. Two thousand London girls are re- ported as "mls•sing" every year, but only one in 500 remains untraced, and fewer than 10 per cent. remain un- found for more than a fortnight. Spe- cial officials, are always engaged on the task of tracing these missing girls, and it is said that fifty per tent, should never have been reported as missing. Of the total of missing persons in the whole of England, fewer than two in every thousand are never heard of again.• • Artists In Metal. Blacksmith artists in China make landscapes and flowers out of the same metal that goes into wagon tires and horsesheea,. The Golfer's Rhapsody. I'm starting to mutter, to fondle my - putter, To roll '•em around on the mat, I'm getting the feeling, I'm smashing the ceiling, I've golf -fever under my hat! rm using a bigger, and whippier jigger, I'm dropping 'em dead in the sink. With sive-et-sounding swishes I'm breaking the dishes, I'mputting the lights an the blink! I'm swinging my brassy, like Verde's or Massey, I'm shooting 'em low with my cleek, I'm curing xny twister! I'm raising a blister! I'm beaning my wife on the beak! I'm taking no chances, on grips and on s.^es, I'm gaining any ultimate goal, I'm euro and I'm steady, I'm getting all ready— To "ecore •eady—To'ecore about nine to a hole. —London Opinion. • Your Duty. ' Smuggling through the customs is an unpatriotic action, says a writer. People who do it forget their duty to their country*. WATER AS GREATEST NATURAL RESOURCE Of all the natural.:res'oerees of Can- five million dolies% each Year Alla ala there are neve so vast, SO uillver there• are, still fnnumeryabi • well e'tool.- *may distributed and possibly so e041-!-'acaces which have never been ootla- nxercially innportant as lies, fresh water eserci,ally exploited. The value of elia su'pplies. No other •countx'y, aeeoadln:g sport fishing Is, of oourNo, !beyond O to "Natural Resources," can even ae-; praise], nor is that .of those food 1ieheal proaeh the ' Dominion with respect to upau whieh native We in remote died the immensity of her fresh water i tracts le so largely ,tleeendent, areas. In fact Canada's areas, of in- - Direct IndustrIai Consumption, laud 'waters are said to be greater than those of all other countries of the world combined. According to the same authority; this water supply has a definite com- mercial application of huge propor- tions, its eontributious to the public commercial welfare falling under four heads, (1) navigable highways, '(2) power and irrigation, (3) fisheries, and (4) direct absorption in industrial pro- oese,es to which,' of course, must be added its indispensable application in the home. Transportation. The first transportation routes of Canada were the water routes and the first organized commercial develop- ment in this. country the fur trade— was entirely dependent on the coun- try's river and lake systems. To -day the amount of water borne eomnxerce is greater than ever before; the mile- age of connecting eanale le abau•t 1600, the emit of which has been 170 mil- lions of dollars.. There is even serious discussion of making the entire Great Lakes system accessible to ocean car - rime The use of Canadian rivers in floating softwood dogs from the forests to the mills has also been and con- tinues to be an appreciable factor in maintaining the efficiency and low cost of Canada's leading lumbering and pulpwood industries. Power and irrigatioly The natural power available from Canadian streams at known sites .is upwards of 40 million horsepower, of which approximately only one tenth is yet in use. Already great industries have been built up to utilize some of the more strategic of these sites. To develop and connect up this vast total would probably require a sum in excess of ten billions of dollars, and the , industrial investment dependent on associated enterprises probably as much or more again. While tine amount of land' requiring water for irrigation is in. Canada re- latively amai1 compared with the size of the country, and is restricted to cer- tain sections of the western, provinces, the fact ,that water is available for di- version to a considerab'Ie part of it is very gratifying. The principal Irri- gation projects are in Alberta. In this area alone works have been construct- ecicapable of ierlgating 1,200,000 acres; while completed surveys• show the feasibility of economically applying water to an additional area of approxi- mately 500,000 acres. The number of miles of irrigating ditches is between five and six thousand. Fisheries. The inland flshexles under proper regulation offer remarkable possibill- ties for the basis of a permanent in thistly of great dimensions. The value of these fisheries. to Canada is .about RUINS OF YPRES CORN EXCHANGE Willett hive boon lett onaetiy as they •\' exe ixx the days following the arlti ryax, Oen on the Cathedral of St. Martin ie going; on, g n chixxil, the wox'1: of reconsti'uc- 'Water supply maid of •course alRva)10 be 'oonsider'ed in log ating any plant, and in some Industrie., like elle manse facture of paper or t ,•xti,les•, it Is ilkelI to be the most hut octant considera- tion, A factory for the manufacture of clothing or of cigars may require! 11ttle more Water than that used ford the individual need* of the workers and for cleaning workrooms; but a textile mild in which dyeing is donl may use several nallkon gallons water each day. The requirements es to quality of water also vary widely. Water used, for cooling at steel l :ants or in some' types of condeteers «t a power plastid may be of almost any quality if it 1s not acid; but feed' water Saar steasn: boilers should be either moderately+ free from suspended and dissolved mineral. matter or easily made so. A' paper mill that makers brown wrapping paper can use water of much pot quality than is needed for a mill tha makes fine white pai:er; but a plant that makes chemicals or drug prodect is forced to use distilled, water almost! exclusively In its manufacturing pro-' eesses•. Again, in certain activities the sanitary character of the water is the controlling factor. Thus the ps'e-', paration of food products, represented by the inclustriee of slnuglxtering and meat packing, canning and preserving, and the making of bread and other bakery pxoduets, must be carried c.0 where the raw materials can be ob- tained mart easily, where the products can most quickly reach the consumer; or where the combined transportation is a minimum; but bete the sanitary) character of the water used ,is of the greatest importauce, and its chemical( constituents may be a secondary eon= sideration. Other Factors. There are many other factors whsch make Canadian waterways of vital economic concern to the counter. Their scenic values in connection with tourist attractions ie undoubtedly of vast import'anee. The value of water falls in the National Parka is alreadyi a. subject of censid•erablo di,cussion.; Water supply is also a matter of great importance in raining, particularly in hydraulic operations. The lakes and rivers are a contributing facto':, in both summer and winter recreation,' Canoeing, sailing, ice boating, skating; eta, appreciably contribute to the health of Canada's young people. Na- tural ice gave us our national game. The great sloughs and marshes give us some of our finest winged shooting and much of the fur wealth for which the Dominion has become so famous. Everything considered, it may be safely claimed that Canada's, streams and fresh water areas are en asset be. yond appraisal and that their value to' the nation will increase rather than diminish. Happy Bermuda. After three centuries this little Bri- tish colony atill.retains its Old World atmosphere, a,nrl one of its moat pot- ent charms is the simples .genuine, old-� time hospitality of its Inhabitaxxtea How pleasant to be. courteously hand ed in and out of the rowboat ferry,; and to be greeted with "Good mars; ing. A Happy New Year to you," by' one and all. "Hope yott are •enjoyingil your visit here," says the perfectt stranger, Of teem you are, you al-) ready feel one of them, and love them: axxd their beautiful islands: Each snow-white cort,1 house peep- ing through the cedars extends to you its "wel•coming arms" •- wide, pink steps leading up to the porele Such beautiful settings for the homes. Green lawns with palms and scarlet rroinset- ties abloom, hedges of pink, orange,1 and red hibisene• and avenues of white and pink oleanders leading down to white boats on a turquoise sea. Are you surprised that no •ane hur ries in Bermuda? Why hurry? There are xxo trains or troans le eixt.cth, no. automobiles to dodge, or factory w:hisi.-' Iles to rat! to .work. Only ills noteeless( 'bicycle or bubber-tired carriage with polite riders and drivers who move out I of your way on the smooth white' roads. There are the bluebinia and; the redbirds end the chxek'ofethe-vil- 3lag;e to listen to and admire as tbey1 a -flit. in and out of 01 Mat Chen e-if"you.; can -croon) hedges, Then there is, tlie, nmsbcal clic.ked:we of "hl' se' hoofs as the riders pass, and the boys( who :are' always whistling: yes, end the ft'oge who tune tip the (wettest 1'41 at nighifail, . and whistle, too. Happy Bermuda, Ishiiits genial •c11e mate,. its highway, and byways which no pen ran describe, its .pink beaches•, angel fish, crystal eaves, sea. gardente . and seventeenth -century charm •--w. veritable isles of rest and peace: Convincing the Customer. Customer (doubtful' of etsitarantee)•-- "But will you really refund my mora} if these stockings are not found hnlee p�aof?" !lsslstant (convincingly) -- "Medasse we are refunding money every day." • Huge spiders that devour sinal birds after catching them in tr�nle ✓loo pitfalls have b Amain ,alley.