The Herald, 1902-12-26, Page 4iiiE13]
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FRIDAY, DECEMBER 25, 1902.
Poultry Parasites.
The following is a, synopsis of an
address by Mrs. Ido, E. Tilson, of
West Salem, Wis., 'vho has been
conducting a series of poultry
institute meetings in Nova Scotia, -
"We may build a clry, sunny,
warm hen house,feed well-balanced
rations, and be kind faithful mas-
ters,yet defeat ourselves in poultry
culture by allowing everything to
pour through the fowls into nasty
parasites around and on them.
Besides some minor pests there
are two great classes of poultry
parasites, lice and mites. The
latter have no thorax, only a pro-
boscis, head and abdomen. They
belong to the arachnidae or spider
kind, and are nearly all blood suck-
ers. Some of the lice, notably the
large grey head -louse are blood
suckers, but most of them are filth
feeders. The blood sucking lice
when killed by oil, usually die
slowly and roll up themselves and
proboscis. Killed more quickly in
alcohol, the proboscis may some-
times be seen. There are about
nine kinds of lice, and four kinds
of mites, infecting poultry. The
pests vary in size, color and shape,
but preventive and remedial meas-
ures do not differ so much.
While some lice breed in filth,
others lay nits or eggs upon the
birds. If possible the manure
should daily be removed, and the
"1 perches scraped. This not only
:takes away breeding places for cer-
tain parasites but gives fowls a
better air, and gets the fertilizer
on the land or in a compost before
its valuable ammonia has escaped,
in the last particular fully realiz-
ing what Lord Palmerston said of
dirt as only matter in the wrong
place.
12 a mellow dust box is provided,
or a fresh spot of earth often spad-
ed, fowls will clean and exercise
themselves rather then exercise
their owner. Wood ashes will dis-
color plumage and legs a natter of
consequence only to exhibitors,
With a coarse seive from tho fan-
ning mill, I sift any kind of ashes
throwing charcoal or clinkers one
side, for the biddies to eat ; but
rest assured their bath of dust is
more patronized when free from
chunks, keep it in a sunny place,
stir and renew often. A little sul-
phur or lime, not enough to cause
sore eyes, I frequently add. If
fowls are very infested, I haye
found I can clean 25 birds in 15
minutes, by a puff box or little
bellows of Persian insect powder.
I do not get personally acquainted
-with each individual parasite, but
apply my powder to top of head,
under beak, wings and vent. This
is clone in the evening when fowls
are drowsy, or when I set a hen,
and several times during her incu-
bating. Sifted coal ashes will
answer well. The Persian insect
powder is volatile, and should be
kept tightly covered when not used
and is of no use in nesthoxes, un-
less mixed and held with oil.
Tansy,wormwood, and elder leaves,
cedarsprigs and onion skins are
good discouragers in nests. I also
often Ilse a sawdust filling..
Mites hide in perches, walls and
nest -boxes, hence our measures for
destroying therm, must be directed
to the house itself. These crea-
tures are just visible to the naked
eye. They are more ruddy when
they have had a good meal, and
paler after fasting. A daytime
examination frequently discloses
them on sick or sitting fowls,' the
pests seeming to realize that the
latter are not going to shake them
off. Mites, when very thick, will
be found between nests and walls.
There is an important difference
between lice and mites. I have
done considerable work with .the
microscope, and am convinced that
hen -lice no not breed on horses and
cattle. The latter have their own
kinds independently. Hen -lice will
run over Horses and cattle, causing
great annoyance but do not lay
mite on them ;.while mites are cos-
lnopolitan. They will bite all
alike; even unto thy lean servant
and thy maid servant, and the
canary or baby within, thy doors.
They do not bite the skin but punc-
ture for blood. They multi l so
ply
fast, I have actually known ' two
hen hooses to be burned when
cleaning was thought hopeless.
13:tt from the siege with them, I
know they still be congnered, loot,
thin whitewash, (tho lime nearly
slaked with hot water), kerosene
emulsion. turpentine (singly tis 1I1
combination), brine, hot tar paints
and even hot water, have all to 'ny
knowledge been successfully used,
The main thing is to repeat tho
application every day for about •i
week, in order to -catch every hatch
because the eggs are less suscep-
tible to applications than aro the
adult Creatures. On our farm, we
found it necessary to'leu'n some of
the carriers, or eats and dogs; with
pbcno-chloro, etc.
It will be seen that a necessity to
thorough cleaning is moveable fur-
niture in the poultry house, or
moveable nests and perches. Soap
or cracker boxes hung to the wall
by stout nails driven part in and
tipped up like picture nails, then
passing t.hronggh corresponding
holes in those boxes, Make nests
easily taken clown for cleaning,and
also adjustable to any size or
height of fowls, since active breeds
would better have nests ont of
reach of their prying mischief, and
large breeds cannot,without injury,
jump down from or fly to high
nests: Perches must not be teeter -
like, but whether they pull out of I
tgrooves or from under leather
straps, will answer if moveable.
Wide perches prevent crooked
breast bones and are generally
selected by modern heavy fowls
given a ehoice.
As a pioneer retraces his stops
by blazed trees, so, would that
could mine by a line of clean hen-
houses with moveable furniture.
F. W. Hodson,
Live Stick Commissioner.
POR A CERTAINTY I A;11 OtRED.
8
Y I- •HE ZUF ICH HEF!.A..-D
HIS BOTHER.
OTHER.
i7TLZLLY WATSON KILLED FOR A
BURGLAR. — -y
El. SI.ICfaliII@'G TRAGEDY NEAR
ayfIDDLBPORT,
MYSTERIOUS CONDUCT FRIGHT-
ENS THE FAMILY.
Mr. James Trenenlan, butcher,
535 Adelaide Street, London, Ont.,
writes that for two years ho was
laid up with kidney disease and
urinary troubles. He became
dropsical and his legs would swell
so that he could scarcely go round.
He never nsed any medicine that
clitl hien so much good. as Dr.
Chase's Kidney -Liver Pills and
knows for a certainty that this
treatment cured hint. One pill a
d.tsa, 25 cents a bx.
M+.sf +Y
seek.,
SII I
!i fdlt If °, YI
�NTEREST
is being displayed in the
use of smokeless p ow d e r s and
jacketed bullets in large calibre rifles.
A 45 calibre bullet weighing 500
grains gives a shock to large game that the
small bores can not always be depended on
for. Marlin Model 1895 Repeaters have
Special Smokeless Steel" barrels. For
up-to-date information see our cats+log.
Mailed for 3 stamps.
THE MARLIN FIRE ARMS GO.
NEW HAVEN, CONN.
ADDITIONAL LOCALS.
The Misses Pfaff, of Michigan,
are visiting at•Mr. John Rickbeil's.
Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Ruby of
Cavalier, are visiting friends here
anct tit Dashwood.
Mr. Chester Steinbach of Water-
loo and Mr. G, M. Baldwin and
wife of Seaforth, are the guests of
Mr. D. Steinbach.
Mr. Win. Truelnner of the Baby-
lon line, returned on Friday last
from a week's visit with relatives
at Pigeon Mich.
Mr. H. P. Weber, who has been
working at Pigeon and Sebewaing
for the past year, is visiting his
wife and family in town. •
The annual.nleeting of the rata-
payers
ata-payers of our public school will be
held at the school house,; on Wed-
nesday next, All taxpayers should
attend this meeting. Everybody
should take a lively interest in
school matters.
Say that Dr. Chase s Syrup of Linseed
and Turpentine affords wonderfully
prompt relief for coughs and colds.
Everybody has confidence in Dr. Chase,
in his great recipe book and famous
family remedies. 'f: hey have learned by
experience that it pays to insist on hav-
ing Dr. Chase's Syrup of. Linseed and
Turpentine instead of accepting the
Various unscientific "mix-ups" which
some druggists offer as "just as good."
Dr. Chase's Syrup of Linseed. and
Turpentine contains many of the most
valuable and most effective remedial
agents, for throat and lung troubles
that science has discovered. It acts
So directly and promptly as to be of
incalculable worth in all cases of croup,
bronchitis and whooping cough. It is
so far-reaching in its effects as to
loosen the tightest chest cough and,
cure thecold of long standing. 25e a
bottle ; family size, three times as
touch, (30c, at gall dealers', or Iddman.
son, Bates & G0„ Toronto.
Pre Chases Syrup
of Linsood
and Turpentine.
T.rantford, Dec. 24.—Wesley Watson,
aged 25, was shot and instantly killed
by his brother, James W'iitson, at the
family home near Middleport, Brant
County, at El o'clock this morning,. being
mistaken for a uurglar who was sup-
posed to have entered the house during
the course of last night.
The scene of the shocking tragedy
was on the Kearn farm two and a half
miles west of Middleport Village, in the
Township of Onondaga. • The farm, •
which was rented by bamucl and James
Watson, is in rather a lonely part of
the township, some distance off the main
road. The Watson brothers, who are
bachelors, had their mother as house-
keeper for them, while the other bro-
ther, Wesley 'Watson, was supposed to
be in Detruit, where he was employed.
Some days ago the mother left to pay
a visit to some friends in another part.
of the Township, leaving the bachelor
brothers to keep house.
After dark Monday night the younger
brother returned unannounced and un-
expectedly from Detroit, and went to
the farm house after the elder brothers
had retired for the night, Some time
after retiring they heard somebody
about the premises, and subsequently
an entrance was made to the rooms
downstairs. The two .brothers, who are
cf rather a timid nature, immediately
supposed they were the victims of a
burglary, and, gathering a few articles
of clothing, they made their escape out
of a bedroom window and fled to the
house of a neighboring farmer, Mr.
Dougherty, where they reported that
their house had been entered by burg-
lars, and begged to be allowed. to remain
for the night. Aceuruuodation was pro:
vided for them, and they remained un-
til after daylight. Shortly
before 0 o'eloek they repaired to their
own home, armed with a shotgun, and
upon Entering the premises downstairs
saw that someone had entered the house
and lead been making himself at home.
'tVith the gun they proceeded to make
an investigation.
t'pon going upstairs to one of the
bedrooms they found one of the" doors
half open, and the form of a man lying
in bed. As they reached the door the
sleeper raised himself slightly upon his
elbow, and one of the thoroughly fright-
ened men, imagining in the dusk of the
darkened bedroom that this was the
burglar of the night before, immediately
took aim and fired. The charge, which
was of small shot, took effect in the
man's head, almost blowing the • side
of his face off and killing him instantly.
In an instant it became apparent
even to their disordered imagination
that the supposed burglar was the bro-
ther whom they thought to be still in
Detroit.
The. brothers Samuel and James Wat-
son immediately gave the alarm to the
neighbors. The unfortunate .young man.,
however, was beyond the reach of all
aid, and must have died instantly. lir..
A. L. Barris of Onondaga, a well-known
fanner in .that section, who was called
in shortly after the enactment of the
tragedy, immediately repaired to the
city and gave information of the affair
to the police. The County Coroner, Dr.
Fissette, left immediately for Middle -
port to hold an investigation and make
arrangements for an inquest.
The relationships between the broth-
ers in Middleport and the unfortunate
visitor from Detroit are understood to
have been of the most affectionate chars
actor, and no motive for the commis-
sion of the crime has been suggested. •
As soon as an information has been
sworn out Samuel and Janes Watson
will be placed under arrest.
Both men are reported to be of a
very nervous and timid disposition, and
are said by those who know thein best
to be incapable of harboring any ill -
will against their brother. Their grief,
When it dawned upon them that they
had deprived their younger brother of
his life, was heartrending in the ex-
treme. From what can be learned of
the situation it seems they have been
annoyed by people approaching their
premises after dark, and that repeated-
ly they had expressed their fears that
their premises and the lonely situation
of, the home made theist peculiarly lia-
ble to interference.
fl .RU-WORKI G, ROBBERS,
LOOTED A POSTOPPICE AND DE-
MOLISHED
ED
used it Telephone Pole as a Battering.
ram—liave Been Operating One
Year.
Bloomington, Ill., Dee, 24.—'A, band of
safe robbers which has been operating in
Central Illinois for the past year robbed
the postoffice at Beroy last night of $1,000
111 Monty-, stamps and registered letters.
Theu ptoceeding to Saybrook, eight miles
away, they 'demolished the jail, usinga
telephone pole as a battering ram. The
outlaws then escaped with a stolen horse
ass buggy.
BERN HARDT'S TRIUMPH.
She VT:ns Fresh Laurels in -New Play
Presented at Paris.
Paris, Feb. 24,—Sarah Bernhardt,
playing at her own theatre last night,
"added a fresh branch to • her many
laurels by the creation of the title role
in "Theroigne de Mericourt," a new
play by Paul Ilervieu, which deals with
the meteoric career of a now forgotten
woman, wno, beginning as a courtesan,
became a proniinent.personage during
- the beign of Terror, and died in a lun-
atic's cell. Mine. 13ernhardt's imperson-
ation of the heroine was warmly ap-
plauded by a typical audience of Paris-
ian first-nighters. The piece is superbly
staged, and presents an interesting re-
vival of. revolutionary Paris, with the
picturesque costumes of the epoch.
LOST WITH ALL HANDS.
Greek Steal -mar With Twenty-eight on
Iloa.rcl Goes Down.
Constantinople, Dec. 24.—The Greek
steamer Parthenon, having on board a
crew of 22 men and 0 passengers, is re-
ported to have been lost. The Par-
thenon was last reported at Novoros-
sisk, Nov. 29, from Taganrog.
GENEVA CATHEDRAL DAMAGED.
A Dynamite Bomb Was Exploded at
the Entrance.
'Geneva, Switzerland, Dec. 24,--. dy-
namite bomb filled ,with scrap iron was
exploded at the entrance of St. Peter's
Cathedral last night. The doorway was
damaged, but not seriously. The out -
I
MICHIGAN APPEALS.
Oppased to Any Treaty Reducing the
Tariff on Sugar,
Saginaw,llieh.,Dec. 24. ---The Mien an
Sogar Manufacturers' Association adopters
resolutions protesting against the
ratification orally treaty with Cube which
reduces the present tariff on sugar, aur
requesting the Michigan Senators and Re-
presentetives in Congress to use their In.
resulte111 Ino jury tot thetreaty
industry of.
Ole Stitte,:.. •
THE MARKET REPORTS.
Live Stock Trade Very Dull—Grain
is Low:r.
Tuesday Evening, Dee. 23.
Toronto St. Lawrence Market.
Tlie merchants to the new St. Lawrence
Market are having a sort of house-warm-
ing In the fine new building in celebration
of Christmas to inaugurate the first celebra-
tion of that festival In the new place,
There is a splendid display of Christmas
ever and other uellcautes, which would
tickle the palate of the most fastidious,
and all this, with a c•oaple of beautiful
hears nicely "dressed." hot still wearing
their magnificent jet black fur whiter over-
eoats have a most tempting appearance.
The di:phty of Christmas poultry
and the offerings of butter and eggs and
other ehoiee farm produce generally on tae
market to -day was large and very attrac-
tive. The decorations of the stalls were
very handsome. Those who have not yet
visited the new market will find much to
interest titeni there and to tempt their ap-
petites. and it goes without saying that
cue visit there should lead to others and
n,ret.tttly increase the patronage of the mar-
J
The receipts of grain and hay, eggs, pout.
try, Imtter, etc., to -tiny were: fair, there
was agood demand and prices were gener-
ally steady.
11'heat—d'i'ns stendy to easier; 300 bushels
of white sold at OSc, 400 bushels of red at
5Se and 500 bushels of goose at 64c.
Parley—wns about steady, 40U bushels
selling at 42c to 48e.
Oats—Were limner, 1,000 bushels selling at
13r4v io 34e.
flay and Straw—The offerings were fair,
there "MIS a good demand and the market
was steady. 30 loads of hay selling at $13
to $15 for timothy and $0 to $0 for mixed,
turd four loads of straw at $10 to 510.50 per
tehn,
otter—The offerings were fair. there was
a good deal of ehoire dairy roll offered,
which sold readily. Prices were steady to
firm. especially for fine lots.
Eggs—The receipts of strictly new laid
were not large, there was a good demand
and the market for theta was firm.
Potatoes—Tire offerings were light, there
was a fair demand x1131 prices were firm.
Toronto Live Stock.
Receipts at the Toronto Cattle Market to-
day were light, and it was just as well
that they were so, because owing to recent
large shipments of Christmas beef and eth-
er choice stock dealers here have become
somewhat surfeited with supplies. The re-
sult 'was that a good many buyers were
holding off until the turn of the year, when
the export trade will he in a more settled
condition and the demand; for beef will
again improve. Owing to the fine quality
of stock shipped here by drovers for the
holiday trade the quality to -day was not
quite up to that 'of recent markets, stili,
considering the comparatively small re-
ceipts, the number of ears received being
only half that of friday, the proportion of
choice cattle offered to -day was very fair.
Nor the cattle offering there was a mod-
erately good demand and prices were fairly
well maintained for that class of stuff, The
total run was 35 ears -330 cattle, 500 sheep
and Iambs, 10 calves and 1,190 hogs.
Export Cattle—Buyers were apparently
holding orf, and the business la this depart-
ment of the market is not lovely to improve
much until after the first of the year. Some
pretty fair cattle sold around 50 per Ib.
rancy picked lots would probably bring 25c
more per cwt.
Butchers' Cattle—The edge was 011 trade
to -day, as is usual at this time of the year.
Butchers had already received and arranged
for full supplies to meet the hollday de-
mands. Mixed Lots of butchers' and ex-
porters' cattle sold at 4c to Sc per lb for
r
y good to fine lots.
Feeders and Stockers—I3ut few animals of
this class were on the market and prices
were unchanged. A number sold at $3 to
53.80 per cwt.
Sheep and iambs—Prices were steady and
unchanged. The receipts were light, but of
fairly good quallt;..
Calves—A fen were sold at fairly good
nrdees and more would have been taken
had they been offered.
Hogs—The run was very light, the de-
mand being equally weal:. Those offered
were, however, sold readily enough, prices
being steady and without change.
East Buffalo Cattle Market.
East Buffalo, Dec. 23.—Cattle—Revel ts,
220 head; steady. Veals—Receipts, 180
head; 25e lower; tops, 58.50 to 50; common
to good $5.50 to 58. Hogs—Reoelpts, 14,-
000 head; market steady; heavy, $0.85 to
511.50, a few .,6.55; mixed, 58.20 to 50.35:
Yorkers and pigs, 56 to $0,05; roughs, $5.130
ti $5.80; stags, $4.50 to $5. Sheep and
lambs—Receipts, 14,100 head; sheep steady;
baths, 10c to 15e lower; top lambs, $5,40
to $0,50; culls to good, $3.75 to $3.25; year.
Itngs, $4.25 to $4.50: ewes, $3,50 to $4,35;
sheep, top mixed 53.50 to $3.75; culls to
good, $1.75 to 53,40.
Leading Wheat Markets.
Closing previous day. Closing to -day:
Dec, May. Dec, May.
Chicago . ... 74'+,(f 77% 74% 77x/
New York WA 811/y 8.14 81
Toledo . , , , 78 8114 78 81
Minneapolis , , 731 75 73% 75%
Detroit, 2 red81 81 82 81
Duluth, 1 hard74i%a74%Milwaukee, 2 nor 7014 77%�/s 70 77%
St. Louis 72 70% 77r 761
British Markets.
London, Dec. 23,—wheat; on passage, firm
:.but not active; cargoes No, 1 Cal,, iron,
passage, Sas. Weather In England over-
cast; Prattee fine, ISngllsh country mar-
kets quiet; French country markets dull.
Faris, Lie, 2,t.-SVheat is unchanged at
21f 5c for December and 212 011e for May
tend /ingest, flour quiet at 2s`1 45e for De-
cember end 282 65e for May end Auguat.
Tut Itttssian Central- Statistical l3urentt
estimate the total winter and spring crops
ne renews :—Witeat. 76,420,000 winners of
8 bushels; rye, 106,5755,000 quarters; oats,
97,5110,000 quarters, as compared with 53,•
1(12,000 quarters of wheat Inst year, 87,-
813,00e quarters of rye and 68,557,000 quite
-
Ore of oats. Thi condition of winter cross
Is urt•atiefactory,
F
tt
weatt
You will neecl.a good strong pair of Shoes.
have what you want.
Men's Heavy Shoe, a
andy, only. ..
We
v4c
-.E-+, aEi' e£4.4 .-e.Or'*2+43. e-3.- 43. +3-
�► f w Barcrains in Summer i ,.cods
Call and see them before they go.
/OH L.,
LAKE.
CFMTZZEMMISK
e.. a stAitn tt»-,, 'aA.; 38335 3 oft '
101: 11,904i
G OD
E.,t
f nLT
To preserve or restore it, there is no better
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Ripans Tabules. They are easy to take: They
are made of a combination of medicines approved
and used by every physician. Ripans Tabules
are widely used by all sorts of people—but to the
plain, every -day folks they are a veritable friend
in need.. Ripans Tabules have become their stan-
dard family remedy. They are a dependable,
honest remedy, with a long and successful record,
to cure indigestion, dyspepsia., habitual and stub-
born constipation, offensive breath- heartburn;
dizziness, palpitation of the heart, sleeplessness,
muscular rheumatism, sour stomach, bowel and
liver complaints. They strengthen weak stom-
achs, build up run-down systems, restore pure
blood, good appetite and sound, natural sleep.
Everybody derives constant benefit from a regu-
lar use of Ripans Tabules. Your druggist sells
them. The five -cent packet is enough for an
ordinary occasion. The Family Bottle, 60 cents,
contains a supply for a year.
IN THE MATTER OF
Haling
RTISTIC PRINTING, the kind that
appeals to the eye. and through it at-
tracts attention to the subject talked
about, is the most profitable kind of
printing.
It pays the customer far more than he will
save by accepting " any old thing " in lieu of
an artistic piece of work.
THE HERALD Job Department has made
a specialty of this kind of work. Its printing
has been acknowledged to be the finest issued
from local presses.
Asan
ADVERTISING MEDIUM
for this section, we cover the ground,
and cover it well. Our circulation is steadily
increasing, and by the end of the year we con-
fidently hope to reach the thousand. mark.
Our Work is of the First Quality and
our Prices are Always Right.
THE HERALD, Zurich.
ARE
DEAF?
ALL CASES OF
ANY
HEAD
SES?
DEAFNESS OR HR E F INC
ARE NOW CU LE
by our new invention. Only those born deaf are incurable.
HEAD NOISES CEASE I EDIATELVS
F. A. WERNIAN, OF BALTIN1ORE, SAYS:
• IlALTIafeni;, Md., March 30, I50I,
Ctenitefitett; —Being entirely cured of deafness. thanks to your treatment, I will now give you
a full history of my case, to be used at your discretion.
About five years ago pry right ear began to sing, and this kept on getting worse, until 1 lost
guy hearing lir this ear entirely,
I Underwent a treatment for catarrh, for three months, without any success, cousulted a nuns-
ber of physicians, among others, the most eminent ear specialist of this city, who told nue that
only all operation could help me, and even that only temporarily, that the head noises Wou)"
then cease, butt the hearing 113 the affected ear would be lost forever.
I then saw your advertisement accidentally in a New York paper. and ordered your treat -
meat, After I had used it only n few days according to your directions, the noises ceased. and
to -day, after five weeks, wry hearing in the diseased ear has been. entirely restored. I thank you
heartily and beg to remain Very truly yours.a
LV, A. W1,RMAN, 7;o S, Broadway, Baltimore, 51(1.
' Our treatment does not iitter,tere with your usual occupation.
>Ixamlinatioft sadsit a nominal.
advice free, YOU CAN CURE YOURSELF AT HOME l.A t.
INTERNATIONAL AURAL CLINIC, 596 LA SALLE AVE�1 CHHIGAGO, ILLS
Ftl
8,11
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