The Herald, 1904-12-16, Page 6P ESI , ENT's ANNUAL
ECPROCTY NOT
Deas With Labor, Trusts,
11rictrine and the Army
'Washington, D. C., Dec. 12,—The Presi-
dent, in his usual annual message to
Congress, makes no reference to the tar-
iff nor to reciprocity,
The message is; in part, as follows:; portant I'le4 legislativeent -the nioe t mew neededlas
The nation continues to enjoy note -i regards the regulation of corporations is
worthy prosperity. Such prosperity , t an ac.t to confer on the Inter -State Cont -
of course, primarily due to the high in- 1 meree Commission the power to revise
divddunl average of our citizenship, tak 'rates
and once into neffecs. e anclsto stay
en together with our great natural re- , , ed Tateg
s an effect unless and until the Court of
sources, but an important factor there- f Review reverses it.
in is the working of our long -continued I National Quarantine Law.
governmental politice. The people have ! tI is desirable to enact a proper na
emphatically expressed their approval 1 eienai
quarantine
t ineSlaw.
tad It is
of t otitin-
of the principles underlying these pen.Ilira-binitiative, enforce quarantine regulatiotls
,ties, and their desire that these prig-
'initiative.
are in effect a. rest,rietion upon
ciples be kept substantially unchanged, inter -State and international commerce.
although of course, applied in a pro- , The question should properly be as•ett:uetl
s' •e spirit to meet changing con- ' by the Government alone.
ESSAct d
ENT1 NE
the Monroe
rad Navy.
Rebates.
Above all else, we must try to keep
the highways of Commerce open to all on
equal terms, and to do this it is neces-
sary to put a complete stop to all 1•e -
fires,
gressive
ditons.
sires is to see the neighboring countries
stable; orderly*, and prosperous. Any
country whose people conduct themselves '
well can count upon our hearty friend-
ship. If a nation shows that it knows
stow to act with reasonable 'efficiency
and decency iu social and political ,nat-
ters, if it keeps order and pays its obli-
gations it need fear no interference from
the United States. Chronic wrong -doing
or an impotence which results in a gen-
eral loosening of the ties of civilized so-
oiety, may in America, as elsewhere, ul-
timately require intervention by some
'civilized .talion, and in the Western,.
Hemisphere -. a adherence of the United
States to the Monroe Doctrine may force
the United States, however reluctantly.
in flagrant eases of such wrong -doing of
national
impotence,poweto r• the exercise of an inter -
The Navy.
The strong arm of the Government, (fin
enforcing respect for its just rights in
international maters, is the navy of the
United States. I most earnestly request
that them, be no halt in the work of up -
building the American navy. There is
no more patriotic duty before us as a
people than to keep the navy adequate
to the needs of this country's position.
We have undertakeno to secure for our-
selves our jest share in the trade of the
Orient. We have undertaken to protect
our citizens from unproper treatment in
foreign lands. We continue steadily to
insist on the application of the 'Monroe
Doctrine to the Western Hemisphere.
The Army.
Within the last three years the United
~fates has set an: example in disarma-
• The attention of the Congress should anent when` disarmament was proper.
Capital and Labor,he especially given to the enrreney ques- liy late, our army is fixed ata maxl-
ion and that the stand's; committees mum of este' hundred thousand and a
In the vast and complicated. mechan- t
icism of our modern civilized life the on the matter in the two Houses charged
dominant note is the note of industrial- with the duty take up the hatter of our
ism; and the relations of capital and currency and see whether it is not pos-
mininnuu of .ixty thousand. men. When
there, was insurrection in the Philip-
pines we kept the army at the maxi-
mum. Pea,'r• came in the Philippines
,zed ap}til, slide to secure alt agreement. ill. the busi-
1 i
een reduced to
labor, especially of organ
and organized labor, to each outer, and cness world ommittees #shot should r bettering
consider thequestionthe nit wil tn.army
at which itt is possible to
to the public at large, come second in t ccr - keep it with due regard to its efficiency.
importance only to the intimate goes- of the rt'tircntrnt of rite greenbacks. grill P-•�,,•,a„o„�,.,,
tions of family life. Our peculiar form of the problem of security in our currency Pee Simple in the Far West.
govelement, with its sharp division of such elnstit•ity as is consistent with
f tv ley Tv silver dollar should b' sly "Do
ouast'1 he lawyer this
from the( east
who was loolihte' un claims for a client.
"'Y es, quite Minnie," replied Desert Jake,
with a fierce .mile: ""no frills at all. If I
hear O iustilu. and lets aobinure
le through is him
to benefit ht understanding,eao Now,hathere
there
ain't notllin
method, is there?"
R4 STtJESSEL
FIB Buz?
Russian War Office Believes
He Can Do So.
A Tokio cable: The Japanese forces
besieging Port Arthur have mounted
siege and naval guns on 203 -Metre ,1:1111,
the eminence west of the town which
was captured last Wednesday night.
With these they are heavily bombard-
ing tche Russian fleet in the harbor.
Thirteen shells have struck the Rus-
sian battleship Pereaviet. Other war-
ships of the squadron are in flames.
The Russians are still attempting to
recapture 203 -Metre hills. They are
now 'apparently massing their forces in
that , direction from the eastern and
northern forts, Evidently the position
l t d tie •�'•t '
national ' , option of the holder.
on the whole far ?iit.`ie tuhantaaevus to 1
authority between the nation
all gold at the
t' 1 and the several States has been made by law. redeemable in
our development than a more etrongly Merchant Marine.
centralized government. But it is un -I e•=.peeinliy comulend to your iI:llttedi-
doubtedly responsible for much of the lite attention the enenuragement of our
difficulty of meeting \vitlt adequate lee. -
merchant marine by appropriate lo};isla-
islation the new problems presented by tiara.
tate total change in industrial condition. protection of Elections.
on this continent during the last half
century. In actual practice it has pray- There is no enemy of free government
eel exceedingly difficult, and in many more dangerous and nodi- so utsidioes as
cases impossible. to got uuauttuity of the o;n1111 1°11, of the electorate. o one
wise action among the \•n lions States defends or 'x'11. e 4 corruption. . 1
on tlte.e sn1jee1 t. 'Froin the very nature would :'{.4.‘111. to follow that non' wollltl i
of the case this. is cspecinlly true of the oppose vigorous pleasure.' to eradicate
laws affecting the entpioymrlit of capi- it 1 r'' 11tutend the eiIutweat of a lap' i
tal itt huge masserz. directed against bril,�•ry .fuel (tit11lttion
With regard to labor the problem is itt 1.odorals olt•c•tioi:s.
No subject is better worthy tate atten-t
no less important, but it is simpler. As tints of the Congress than that portion
long as the ~tato: retain the primary
control of the pull': power the e-ir'nin- rat this report' of the Attorney-itenerat
stance, must be alo ge:1,er extreme' <<ttliitg with the lug:• d."Ltys anal the
which require interference by tate f'dt'rnt ,acct nb•truetinn 10 just ie.. eep'rielu''tt
authorities, whether in the way of in tle, ee eveelf Bea •s, t ttt'n tuul (;aty-
safe-guarding the lights of labor or in nor, and 1 c tso i -Were tiles,. isolated
Stu' I t 0t- 1 sato tthl 1 ot. t 111 your
the way of seeing that wrong is not end
done by unruly persons \rho shield attention to them: but the di fti''llthet
enc . nit ertel as regards t heSe iae:), who
th'ras'hes behind the nano' of labor. 1
believe that under moil'rn industrial have limn indicted for cellulite] prto•t3ces,'
condition- it is of'.•'n nen-eery. and are no cx'option.
'yen whit' n=+{ uc e; ,nary it is often \laska shouldnild have :1 delegate in the
should be o ga'1'.:ation (.'Curless, Where possible the Congress'
wise that there shnitld aid in the temetrueth,u of needed 7
of labor• in order tthe tti betti`r tis stein•.' wagon roads. Additional liglitli rat t';
the right.; Of the in.ivjtlual, -n 1•:n:; n.; �^ ;,_\• judgment, it
1 'et 1 t should he ptttvidtd. 10 j
it n fer the with n true ;,r1 dt ` i , is e,-lt't•'Stlly itnl:orittilt to eel in each ;
regard for the ', have
oft 1 rat.un't s teelu', just and f.•eeibht is the
tWage worker', a •. y e a i (quire right eenel1.11(1 u:1 <,f tt• 1 t•ititk 1i:±e of railway
honorable Clean' it tl•,l by nil ,'. cr t sir! f:.l
to t•:wetee the 1iulf o: Alaska whit the
l wt^.ttt.t to ( wither to p:ls,l title •aeon ilii er x1.1+, -h .\U0'l lean terri-',
their fellows to louts with a i'u 1 in +,r- � 1.--'1"11"1:11 itr
gttnira11011-. They Lave t 1,,,,.,,a1 ri_bt. 1to\. '1lti, "'''1'1,1 i.o tno•,
the devt-inpnt-at/ 1. ei 11:' lr-•tai• s -, of the•
which, acts din', rn tI1• ti , ti•t limy tt'rtttory, and to the. .•o.rt,111 Old wel-
or may not 1' it itr.,r,a it t to t �`'' i far' of its 11'•.1,1:'.
to \vttrk 111 e,tlit}.Asir \\itis 1!:.`!I wl) +.c 'wept,.
n Pt'.icy.
cline to join choir ol::anv:lllons. '1'ht'
have under i10 t'irc.n;t:'nu.,s the 11%ht jai treeting t.f our ft.retbtt 1,c'lie',• and
to commit violence mom diose, whether e of attittttle that nee itet1,)n r.houltl
capitallsls or wa•_'•t'tl•nert, who refuse } asoma ill the i';orl.t tit ttcigt•, it la crit -
to support Guth. oreetniialions or j yolutct\ ttcec,sr:tr\ tit rt,n-rtvt• tltt: gran,'
wilt) tti(e with 1 • I 'tl itlet8,' I .. with et-•o:they and
�,' \•.• i hl th' t'ott•',, -.5 thtau�a
a
though it was net a permanently forti-
fied one, is considered worth the Tisk of fuse used in detonating high explosives.
g the garrison to the utmost The telegram speaks of the necessity
diminishing g for
in attempts to recover it. for providing a larger body guard
An officer who has just returned Cen.Ii.ouiopatkin.
from Port Arthur says that when he The wording of the despatch general -
left the Russians were landing the ly leads to the inference that an at -
heavy guns from the ships of war in
the harbor preparatory to blowing up
the ships.
to a high officer of the general staff,
the warships Svould be able to seek shel—
ter from the fire from 203•Teletre Hill
by anchoring behind the 'T'iger's Tail
Peninsula. Reports that the, Itussians
are clearing the mine' fields outside the
harbor are regarded as the best indica-
tion that the squadron is preparing to,
move out to this anchorage, where it will'
be secure under the protection of the'
shore batteries.
An artillery officer who knows Port
Arthur thorongh)y expresses the belief
that the .Tapanese will be unable to hold
the summit of 203 -Metre Hill an account
of the fire of the Anise and Etse forts,
which are less than two miles distant.
This officer declares that it will be im-
possible for the .Tapanese•to mount guns
at the top of 203 -Metre Hill until the
ammunition of the Antse and Etse Forts
is exhausted.
The Tokio estimate that the Russians
lost 3,000 men in the attempt to recap-
ture 203 -Metre Hill is declared to be
absurd, and it is pointed out that such -
a loss would imply the virtual crippling
of the risistance, yet the reports from
Tokio admit that Gen. Stoessel con-
tinues to snake counter-attacks.
/At tempt on Life of IiourOpetkin?
A St. Petersburg cable: A very curi-
ous .despatch has been received from a.
correspondent with Gen. Iienropatkin
about the arrest of a Chinamian who
ABSURD, DECLARES RUSSIA.
Report That Garrison Lost s,oco Man
Discredited.
A St. Petersburg cable despatch says:
Although the war office and the admir-
alty are still without direct news from
Port Arthur, confidence in the ability
of the fortress to hold out continues to
be expressed. The reports from Tokio of
the shelling of battleships and of heavy
losses by the Russians in an ineffective
attempt to recapture 203 -Metre Hill are
considered to be misleading. According
11 I-ai 1L iji �C;L•
Until
tempt made upon the Commander -in -
Chief's life has been foiled. No con-
firmation of the report is obtainable -
here.
FIGHTING POSTP WED.
Prdoeifetaof Encounter o1) Large Scale.
Has Pa.sed.
Mukden cable: Everything now in-
dicates that the prospect of an imme-
diate encounter on a large scale has
passed.
During the fighting below Tsinkhet-
ehen (near Da Pass) the Russian loss
-teas 25 men killed and 123 wounded, in-
cluding two officers.. Seventeen Japan-
ese prisoners were taken, one of whom
committed suicide.
it,
t{ i f 1.
t t
5
There is big money to be made in raising chickens with an Incubator.
Canada exports annually millions of chickens to the United States and
Great Britain.
The consumption of poultry'in Canada is increasing rapidly and the
poultry dealers complain that they cannot get enough poultry to fill their
orders.
One woman bought a No. 2 Chatham Incubator the first of March
—she had five hatches by July first and had four hundred plump,
sturdy chicks. In six months her Incubator had paid her $100.00, several
times its cost. A Chatham Incubator should pay for itself each hatch.
We have perfected an Incubator and brooder. We believe it is now
absolutely the best in the world. We have sufficient capital behind us, and
we are out for the entire business in incubators. We know that there is no
other incubator that can approach the
.
are at radtls; fpr toot, rule is intolcral)ia Wiliest the' thought of the lanti.tn iinits
in any forte. its expression, sllt:uld keep ever vividly
Ccrperatiens- in mind the fundamental nut that it is
impossible to treat our foreign }soliey,
When \\ e i titn:s {.,i deal with reef e°r• * \\•hetlutr this policy taht':•1 shape lit the
{ {t Government. fi' t t secure jue ice for other or
case of lah°r, beetutee greet e u1).1r,t- , upon the ttti.itltda we are willing to take •
tions can become such only by cli•�:tging toward nue army, and eepeciti]ly toward 1
in inter-St.tte commerce, and iutcr•St.ite our navy. It is not merely un:vi:;e, it;
colntnerce i, peculiarly the field of lits. Ls etntemptible for a. nation, as for an
general Government. ft is an absurdity individual, to use bigli-scunding lap-
to expect to eliminate the abuse; in gnat„ e to preetaiul its putpci eta, or to ,
great corporations by State action. 11 Is take positions which are rlrlicatlou1 if
difficult to be patient with an armament unsupported by potential force, and then ;
that such. matters .ehnnld be 1c ft to the. ; refuee to provide this force. if there
States. beenuse more tltalt one State pttl , joie no intention of providing us of keep- 1
sues the polity of creating on easy terms I ing ills` force. u00Csenry to back rap a
eel -par -ethane wllie•h are never operated strong atitnde, then it itt far better not
within that. State: at all, snit in other 1 to assume .uc'1t an altitude.
poratinn't the
need ler 11� nn.' a of o sccu c . t• ,
to act directly is far greater then is the justice for tees e et,e, oleo as conditioned
$tate, whose laws they ignore. 1' 10
national Government alone c•an deal ade-
quately with these sten em'pnt'ation1,
Great corputati°;l4 are ueces,ary, and
only men of greet and singul;tr mental
power can wattage snclt corporations sue
cessfully, and ^sell mon must have,grettt
rewards. lint these corporations should
be managed with dem regards to the in-
terest of the puhlj: ns a whole. Where
this enn be done uncle r the present leave
it most be clone. \\'herr. (ht.•st' laws (1):110
short other; s'ltmild b^ enacted ted to simple-
meat theta
Arbitration Treaties.
We are in every way endeavoring to
help on, with cordial goof, will, every
mo\'ein'llt which will tend to bring us
into more friendly relations with the
rest of inaut.ind. In pursuance of this
poli(',-,• I shall shortly ley before the Sen-
ate 1 t e tt ie:; of arbitration with all pow-
ers which are willing to enter to these
treaties with ns. It x, not p) +;ible u•t•
{hir, pericd of the w*erlds (level( pmtynt
to agree to 'rltitrate all matter',. but
there are ,nervy matters of pc dole dif-
1'reventi:n of Bail cad Accidents, i ferenee bei teem ns and °thin' nations
which ran be thus arbitrated.
Second Hague Conference.
Furthermore, at the request of the In -
The ever-i11entesing t'tsu;elty lisI• ltpen
our -rash earl 1t t Matter of gra re pll..slict
concern, alnd urgently calls for act1on by
the Oongress. In •tire platter of s, ee l ; ter•Intrliaiuentary Union, and eminent
and comfort of railway travel our rail- body oo)npusetl. of practical Statesmen
roads give at Least as good service as from alt countries, I have asked the
those of any other nation, and the" - le + powers to loin with this Government itt
no reason. way this' set Vice should not 1 a seeond i.lague conference, at which
also be as safe as human ingenuity can it is Itopetl that the work already so
make it, shiny of our heading roach have happily begun at The Hague may be
been foremost in the aaloption of the ' carried sono steps further toward conl-
moet approved .safeguards for the pro- - pletion. This carries out tate desire ex-
teetion of -travellers and employees, yet 1 pressed by the first Vague conference
the list of clearly avoidable accidents itself.
Continues unduly large, The passage of It is not true than the United Staten
a law requiring the adoption of 41. block- feels any land hunger or entertains any
signal system has been proposed to the , projects as regards the other nations of
Centerer.-- i eat'l1ntey e:n'.:ne : i tis.., the Western 1-ietntsphere, save Snell as
r'ecotnmefldatiee, for their welfare, , All this •collntty de -
1
r
This is our proposition : To demonstrate our absolute confidence in the Chatham Incubator
we will send one to you, freight prepaid, and you make your first payment in October, 2905.
The fact that we sell our Incubators in this manner guarantees them to the fullest extent,
Thirty days' trial is a delusion and a snare. If you have good luck you may get off one hatch in
that time, and even then you are uncertain, and if you reject the machine you will have to pay the
both ways. But with us you send in your order and we ship the machine} prepaid.o• When
before
ifreight
it arrives, if it seems all xibht, start your hatch, and we wilt hive you until , 9 a,
you have to pay a cent in cash. We positively guarantee that the machine is a good hatcher.
Every machine should sell a dozen, and we will, on no account, allow a machine that is defective
to remain in any neighborhood.
WHAT SIX CHATHAM INCUBATOR USERS HAVE TO SAY:
, T wish to let you know of my euooess
with your incubator. Out of 124 eggs I
got 74 chicks, and out of my second
batch I got 94 from 306 eggs. I find the
machine a pure success it run according
to directions. The brooder is a wonder,
and I have not lost a chick as yet, and
they are almost feathered. Yours truly,
JOHN II, t,IoKINNON, Collingwood, Ont.
The Incubator sent me is Working The No. 3 incubator you sent me is a
exceedingly well. It is very easily rixht,wehatched out of109fertile eggs,
far hasro required 102 good strong Chicks, and the brooder
operated,and so 4 saved them all. We had in the Incubator
fir44
for only o few minutes0,o per day, rho duck eggs a d $4 goose the
other tray, which
Pout lot 3ggs• 110 fe ele, two oth 1
that en accidentally, fertile,
andel others
ds61 we got 39 ducks and 32 geese ; total, 71
werefrom 78 eges, also hatched 6 turkeys at
chicks or about 90 per cent. of the fertile
eggs. The second trial the same time that the hen eggs were in.
The
110 gave gives
\Ye recommend the Chatham Incubator
livens chickens. The
brooder ves and brooder to ba rho bast and surest2 Chatham
equally good satisfaction. The yrtlg to hatch, tinder all circumstances, besances, of any Your No. Cod returns the first et ha ch,
as
broods are doing well. Yours truly, other make. We have handled four {riven very g
J. E. JOHNSTON, Editor Leamington other makes, in our poultry butinese rat of 51) eggs, 1113dgq42 chicks. I. was
Post, Leamington, which we run on a large hscale at Rocas Pickin id rather afrt id ofWasting
ns hg th eggs
gs ae the
o
keeping Barred Plymouth I have sed your 2 Incubator for 1)uolts, Toulon Geese and Mai t11oth chicks came, I was sorry I had not filled
three hatches,tIorder am so No.3 which
ch your Bronze Turkeys. Yours truly, D. A. it.
e Wllrecommeendryour incubator to en it that I ordered a brought to -day. your ADAMS, Birtle, "Ian.
neighbors.
agent,Mr. came off My thirdtatoh came yesterday
have 112 youisn you reenmrnended itGotbexoml A(srs�GAliE'I' bIaINTOSti, 1Yhtewood,
chicks out of lib eggs. ood pp s and atter testing out the
satChatham Fanning will ll not loseich gives oppor• infertile -ones, I have 72 chicks1Sed
tunitac of I will n lose an Chatham
tunny of recommending the Chatham the machine brat class in every particular
machines to my friends. Yours respect- and easy
ato runYYews if (rnct onsare followed
fully, MRS. SIDNEY SMITH. Soot slid, carefully.HENRY CHASE, Warren, Ont.
Ont.
Chatham Incubators and Brooders have every new ih improvement
rotwv wads case worth
witwhile
in an incubator or brooder. The incubators are madber
ecase, of dry material that has been thoroughly
solid yaseasoned indn bur
will ant'yards.
They are finished in antique oak, are built
amount of usage for years. They are fitted with a perfect steel andforebeen brass
regulator that insures a successful hatch. There has net/ take
such an offer as this made in the whole world. The sooner you
advantage of this offer, the more time you will have before October,
reo5, to make first payment. Cut off the coupon and send it in to -day
for our booklet on the way to raise chickens, what it costs and your
profit. You will obtain all information regarding the Chatham
Incubator.
The Manson Campbell Co. Limited
B95G$e'T. 33 CHATHAM, oNT.
Manufacturers of Chatham Incubators and Brooders
Distributing Warehouses at Montreal, Que., Brandon, Man..'
Calgary, Alta, New Westminster, B.C., Halifax, N.S.
ti'aotories at Chatham, Ont., Detroit. Mich.
Also Manufacturers of the 'Famous Campbell banning Mille
. and Chatham Ferro Scasles
a
it•5�
'Mention this paper.
4
Qit'aorcc................................
Fr
Ft/
4�
eel .' M.
CAMPBELL
FANNING
MILL CO.
Limited
CtiATS(AM. ONT.
»EIT+T. 33
Please send your
descriptive ()Malaya of the
Chatham Incubator, together
with all information about your
A / epecieloffer, whereby Ito cash will
1 -- be paid until Ootober,1905.
P. d, 4Ldriress
Nearest Picasso o Station
Address all letters to Chatham, Ont�`�