The Herald, 1908-08-14, Page 6Ic
LS
igh Winds Fan pled the Fire and the Place Fell
a Prey to the Fla es.
Terrible Deaths of Many Persons in the Fernie
Cor flagation.
THE DEAD,
JOHN CUPEK, engineer, Hosmer.
WALTER FORD, aged 6o, miner,
West Fernie.
MRS. WALTER FORD.
Daughter, aged 8.
Son, aged 2.
MRS. TURNER, an aged cripple.
Two children, names unknown.
Man, unknown, in ruins of Waldorf.
Man, unknown, found. near Sparwood.
J. ANDERSON, stationary engineer,
Pacific Coal Company.
LENA BELL, colored woman, Red
Light district.
Two other women is same house.
Boy, unidentified.
LANE, aged 3o, miner.
Skeleton, unidentified.
ROBERT KERN, aged. man.
Two men on ' track, near Wardsrope,
supposed to be lumber jacks.
"SCOTTY" MILLER, Michel.
Two railway men at Michel.
Several drowned in trying to swim
Elk River.
Michel Destroyed.
Michel despatch: A fierce gale of wind.
this afternoon fanned the slumbering
embers in the forest west of the town
into renewed fury, causing them to burn
worse than ever. They swept on towards
the town at terrible speed, and the fate
of the new portion of the town was soon
settled. The flames invaded the railway
yards, where a hundred thousand feet
of mine timber; owned by the Coal Com-
pany, was soon destroyed, as was also
considerable rolling stock. The train
service will be blocked indefinitely. All
the flat back of the Great Northern de-
pot became a seething mass of fie -tees
' ' Counting the Losses.
A Michel, B. C., despatch: Refugees are
pouring in from J!'ernle and the devastat-
ed areas, and the stories these survi-
vors of the holocaust tell of the horrible
disaster gave the first definite idea of
Its extent. t'p to last night the work of
rescue and exploration had only begun,
nevertheless eighteen bodies had been
taken from the ruins. The final loss of
life, however, may not be greater than
the first estimate. The property loss will
run up to five millions, with insurance
of about three millions and a {half. The
heaviest individual losses are as follows
—C. P. R. and G. N. R, half a mill ,n
each; Trite Wood Company, a hundred
end fifty thousand; Elk River Ltunber
Company, a i...ndred and eighty-five
thousand; C. N. Trading Company, a
.hundred thousand; Fort Steele Brewing
Company, seventy-five thousand; Fer-
nieL•umber Company and McDougall
Punter Company, fifty thousand each.
These are conservative figures. Several
insurance companies already have their
appraisers on the ground making
praiseworthy attempts to effect a
speedy settlement, in order to give
the people a chance to 'rebuild Resi-
dents of the stricken area are deeply
grateful to all for the prompt meas-
ures of relief.
The logging crew of the Elk Lum-
ber Company, comprising twenty men,
has not been heard from notwithstand-
ing the company claims that all its
then are safe. They were working on
e mountainside and the only possible
avenue was across the mountain, and
even if they are safe, it may be sev-
eral days before they can reach Fernie
by the route they must follow. Re-
lief over the burned area is beyond
human possibility.
Fifteen Bodies Found. •
Fifteen bodies, most of them burned
and charred beyond possible recogni-
tion, have thus far been recovered from
the ruins and ashes of Fernie. Chief of
Police Cook, with a number of deputies,
has been searching all day wherever it
was reported lives were lost, and it is be-
lieved many other bodies will yet be
found. No attempt has yet been made
to make a list of the missing,. as many
of the families were separated in the
mad rush to get out of town during the
fire. It will be several days before the
authorities will know how many perish-
ed.
. Family Suffocated in a Well.
One of the most tragic fatalities of
the fire, and ane which shows tate ex-
tremes to which people were driven to
escape the heat, was the finding of the
bodies of a fancily of four in a well, a
miner, his wife and two children, where
they had tried to get relief from the
terrific heat. The head of the man,
whose name was 'William Ford, was
badly burned. while his wife and ehil-
dren, a boy Of two years and a .girl of
eight years, all died of suffocation.
re was little water in the well, which
inginto it lie and his family were evi-
dently unable to get out again, and the
curbing burned down almost to the
water's edge, suffocating then.
Even more pathetic is the awful man-
ner in. which Mrs. Addie Turner, an
aged invalid' woman, who lived with her
son in Fernie annex, met death. When
it was seen that the house was going to
be ignited by flying embers in the gale,
Mr. Turner, a miner, prepared his wife
and children for flight. The aged wo-
man could not walk, and she pleaded
with them to leave her and save them-
selves, bait finally, when the horse was
caught by the flames, Mr. Turner wrap-
ped the old woman in. a wet blanket,
carried iter out of the house and laid
her on the 'ground. IIe then seized his
wife and children and fled. Nothing but
the blackened bones of the old. woman
were found by the searching party. Mr,
Turner and his family escaped.
Waldorf Hotel Victims.
It is believed that several lives were
lost in the Waldorf Hotel in the old
town. The last persons to leave the
hotel after it twine in flames say that
there were four drunken men who were
left lying there, and it is believed they
all perished.
Robert. Lane, whose body was found
in West Fernie, near the Elk Lumber
Company's boort, was a young miner,
who had been married only a few
months. When last seen he was going
back towards the river with a laddea to
help some of his neighbors to escape:
Anderson, stationary engineer at the
Pacific coal and coke works, became
separated from the crowd, and wander-
ed into the air tunnel, where an. inrush
of smoke suffocated hull..
How most of the dead perished is not
known, as they all died on Saturday af-
ternoon between a and 0 o'clock, When
the air was so filled with smoke that it
was almost impossible 1.0 see across the
street
Women and Children Carried Out.
Chas. Erickson, of West Fernie, car-
penter, found a young girl who had
just arisen from a sick bed, sitting in
the door of a cabin holding a small baby
in her arms. The girl chid not know
what had become of her parents, and
the fire was fast corning upon the cabin.
Erickson seized the girl, who was clad
only in a night gown, iu one arm, and
the baby in the other, and carried them
to the G. N. tracks below the fire. Two
other little girls, who had lost their
parents, were found by Erickson and
carried to safety, after which he return-
ed to the cabin and found two old wo-
men. One of the women refused to
leave the house, and he was compelled
to take her out by force to save her life.
An old woman, who was 90 'years of
age, was carried by .John Volume on his
back from Fort Steele brewery, below
the town, to the Crow's Nest Company's
offices.
Fernie People Act Promptly.
A Fernie despatch: Communication by
wire auu railway with the outside world
has been established, and vigorous ef-
forts to identify and bury the dead a.nd
prevent the seven. thousand; homeless
people from starving are under way in
the stricken region to -day.
A public safety committee of fifty is
directing affairs. The patrol of mounted
police is assisting in the efforts to re-
store order and• distribute relief.
Twenty-two dead bodies have been
recovered, and while this is not sup-
posed to be all the victims it is known
that the death list is very much smaller
than at first supposed, while the missing
list contains nearly 100. This is now
thought to be due to the separation of
various families, for during the rush to
escape the sea of flames the inhabitants
of Fernie and surrounding coal towns
scattered in all directions, some follow-
ing the streams into the isolated regions
and others following the track.
The tabulation of business men's losses
began to -day, and it is planned that a
special session of the British Columbia
Legislature or -order in council will be
passed to supply credit where it is ab-
solutely necessary.
Telegrams have been received in a
vast 7uantity from all parts of Canada,
the United States and England offering
aid. The wholesalers of Winnipeg, To-
ronto, Montreal and Spokane doing bus-
iness here have promised all credit ne-
cessary to those business men who re-
quired extended credits to restore their
business. This will probably be neces-
sary, as in a large number of cases the
losses are complete. As a rule in Fernie
even those insured have lost their poli-
ties and all records, and will have much
trouble in settling their claims, all notes
of their debtors, as well as books show-
ing who their creditors are, being de-
stroyed.
A Heroic Mother.
•
Among the many heroin 'cases re-
vealed is that of Mrs. Henry Morrie,
wife' of a miner, caught it the edge
of a'brush with her five little children,
Her husband had been caught in
their burning hone anti, perished. The
e ,
her ehildren
the youngest four years old, along a
small stream into the interior, twelve
miles, fighting for their lives every
ineh of the way. Frequently the
whole family had to lie down in the
stream to 'avoid suffocation. Their
clothing wasp literally burned from their
bodies, their bodies being blistered,
and they were nearly thirty hours
without food.
The heroic mother fought her way
through a • pall of smoke • and flames,
and finally reached the railway track,
where she was picked up, with her
children, by a relief 'train. The whole
family had been listed as .dead.
The theory that the Black Hand
started the fires in revenge for impris-
'oninent of their members is being fol-
lowed up by the Mounted Police, and,
while the story is not generally cred-
ited, it is to be sirted to the bottom.
Relief trains have poured enormous
quantities of supplies into Fernie and
surrotniding towns. It is largely now •
a question of • organization. The Com-
mittee of Public Safety proposes later
to make a list of those worthy of the
life-savers' medals for heroic conduct
during the great conflagration.
The quick response of American
towns along the border has created the
liveliest feeling of cordiality among all
the towns of Crow's Nest Pass region. .
BANK LE: ENDS HIS LIF.
FIRED BULLET THROUGH HIS
BRAIN IN A VAULT IN BANK.
Announced That He Was Going in
Search of an Old Check Book, and
Half Hour Later His Body Was
Found by Fellow Employes.
New York, Aug. 10.—Charles W.
`Vuestenfeld, a bank clerk, 20 years
old, shot and killed himself in the
vault of the Produce Exchange Bank
at No. 12 Broadway shortly after noon
to -day, just as two worthless cheques
bearing his signature, were handed in
at the paying teller's window by a man
who succeeded in getting out of the
bank before he was stopped.
Wuestenfeld carie to the Produce
Exchange Bank three and a half years
ago, and according to Cashier W ood,
had worked himself into a trusted po-
sition, where he was earning more than
many mens an the bank's employ six or
seven years. Ile had just had his salary
raised and was in a fair way to a suc-
cessful catreer in the bank when the
tragedy occurred.
Wuestenfeld, who was standing near
the screen separating his cage from
that of Paying Teller Cullen, turned
hurriedly to Cttllen and said:
"I'ni going downstairs to the vault
to find an old cheque book for an ac-
count 1 have to untangle."
Just at this time a stranger present-
ed two cheques for $20 each at the pay-
ing teller's window, and it is thought
that Wuestenfeld saw the pian coming
through the door of the bank.
The cheques were drawn on the Pro-
duce Exchange Bank to the order of
"cash," and endorsed on the back with
Wuestenfeld's name and were there-
fore payable on sight to the bearer.
The paying teller looked around for the
young man, as it was known that he
had no account with the bans. and that
the cheques could not be good. When
the paying teller failed to see Wuesten-
feld he took the cheques into Cashier
Wood's office and told hint of the mat-
ter. Wood asked that Weustenfeld be
sent to him at once and was told that
the young man was downstairs in one
of the vaults. The man at the window
had gone and the cheques were held by
the cashier for Wuestenfeld's return.
When he failed to conte up in thirty
minutes Cashier Wood became sus-
picious and sent men to the sub -cellar
where the vaults are located. Just
then a shot came from the vaults.
The men ran downstairs and inside a
small vault used for storing old 'hcgae
books and ledgers they saw Wues-
tenfeld lying on the floor with a re-
volver which was kept in the eage be-
side him. Tlie door to the vault is a
self-locking ane, and they went, up-
•stair•s to get a, key for the vault.
When they got it open they found at
once that the bullet had gone through
the right temple - and ,that the young
man had been instantly killed.
No note or letter . or money was
found on the young man's clothing, and
there was nothing to give any ex-
planation to his act other than the pre-
sentation of the cheques.
EXAMINE CHILDREN'S TEETH.
Dentists in Annual -Convention Cali
for Preventive Measures.
Ottawa despatch: The Canadian Den-
tal .association opened its fourth bien-
nial meeting to -day. A Large number
of American dentists are in attendance,
having come to the city directly from
Boston, where the National Dentists'
Association of the United States has
just finished its yearly session.
Janes M. Magee, of St. John, N. B.,
was elected president. The opening
paper was read by Dr. George .K.
Thompson, of Halifax, who , discussed
the questionof dental - education of
public and school children. He advocat-
ed examination of children in schools
by capable dentists who would be able
to give a . verdict concerning condition
of teeth and mouth:
Members of the association who_took
up the question were a unit in de-
manding legislation making it impera-
tive that school ehildren be examined
by dentists as a preventive 'measure.
The general opinion was that a great
deal of suffering and. misery and per-
manent ill health is due to neglect of
teeth.
SIX 'Ff USAND
E ' ST JKE.
C. P. R. Mechanics Threw Down
Their Tools Yesterday.
Both Company and Men Determined
to Fight it Out. -
/ NUMBER OF STRIKERS
Montreal ... . •... ... ...... . . 2,200
Winnipeg ... ... . . . ... . . .. 1,500
Toronto 460
London... ... ... ... ... zoo
North Bay ... ....... ... . . . 200
Chapleau . ..... ...... . . zoo
Ottawa - 40
Regina ... ... 40
Calgary ...... .. , .
Fort William , . . .
Medicine Hat ... ... . . . ... .. . .
Moose Jaw
Vancouver ... ... .. .. .. ......
Brandon ... ... ... ...
Graud total ... . . . ... . .. 6,025
200
250
300
225
100
At Montreal.
Montreal despatch: lit is accepted on
either erne nal ssacileal tunt the �.wlla-
cilan Paeans and Its mechanical =one
knave loel>ed horns .for a definite fight to
a finial, which is to decide whether ,thli
tompaly or the uniuns are to settle tae
rate of pay and terns of wort: of the
men. 'luno was iiraetieally courted ay
the company when. it abrogated the
chedules with the unions and promul-
gated the principle of paying luechamcs
waist they were worth. ire men have
now taken up the gauntlet and set their
backs to the wall in adetermined effort
to hold what they nave won.
Igo far as the C'aundian Pacific is
concerned, it is pursuing a policy of
masterly silence. instructions were
issued to -day by Sir 'Thomas Shaugh-
nessy that nothing was to be said
with regard to the strike, and ac-
cordingly nothing bus been said, Vice -
President Mc.Nicholl malting the signi-
ficant remark that the company Had
already said all there was to be said
on the subject. This has already been
said by Mr. MvNicoll himself, who
in ;previous interviews intimated that
the time had come when the relations
between the company and the unions
must be re -adjusted, and that if the men
were looking for trouble, they would
prdbably find it.
Not of Company's Seeking.
It was unofticially • stated this even-
ing, however, that the position as it
existed was not one of the C. P. R's.
seeking. The -men, not the company,
had sought the intervention of the
Arbitration Commission; the Govern-
ment, not the C. P. R„ had appointed
its members, and when the C. P. 11.
representative' withdrew owing to the
disagreement over its jurisdiction the
Government appointed its succecssor.
The C. P. 11., it was further stated, were
disappointed at the finding of the
comminission, which they considered as
not altogether fair to their company,
but the decision having been given,
the company accepted it and put it
into force, but the men were dissatis-
fied with the finding of` the commis-
sion they had asked for, refused to
accept its finding, and struck. The
C. P. R. therefore took the ground
that the onus for the present disturb-
ance rested entirely with the unions,
not with the company.
The Men's Side.
A mass meeting of the strikers was
held this afternoon at the Montunent
National, when about 2,500 were pre-
sent, and addresses were made by
Chairman Bell Hardy and others, in
11'uren tug clanns ul the men were urg-
ed. The speakers called upon the
strikers to stand together, as the vital
principles of the umon were at stake,
and they wanted not only to hold
what they had, but to secure the nine -
hour -day for the eastern men, which
would be the precursor for the eight-
hour day.
To -night everything is quiet at the
Labor 'Temple, which is the strikers'
headquarters, but a series of confer-
ences have been held by the strikers'
leader to arrange their plan of cam-
paign. There is not the slightest sign
of any disturbance, most of the men
seeming to regard the affair as a not
unwelcome holiday, which will not last
long, as they expect the harvest rush
to aid their cause and. bring the coin,
pony to time. Tlie C. P. 1c,, however,
nave guards at the entrance to the Au-
gue shops, and no one is allowed to en-
ter without specific business there. The
strike has not altogether tied up tile
mechanical - department at the Angus
shops, as two or, three hundred of the
men have refused to go out, but effokts
are being made by the strikers to bring-
them into line.
• Prophesies a Tie -Up.
Winnipeg despatch: About 1,200 -men
employed un the C. P. R. shops here ghat
work at 10 o'clock this morning, The
strikers were quite orderly.
"Within ten days not a wheel will
be turning on the company's western
lines," said one of the strike leaders,
just after quitting work this morning.
"The public are with us, and will see
to it that scab labor is not brought in
from the States or Europe."
Quietly, as though quitting as usual
at the end of a day's, work, the me-
chanieal unions of the 0. P. T. walked
out this morning at 10 o'clock, inaug-
urating- what -is regarded as the great-
est industrial' strike in the history of
Canada. There was rio demonstration
whatever, although every man seemed
determined to fight it out to. the finish.
The had a meeting in the afternoon,
•
when the whole plan of campaign was
carefully discussed and committees
appointed. The matter of picketing
was also considered, but it is under-
stood no action was taken. The Gen-
eral Chairman of Conductors has is-
sued a statement declairing that his
union or. federation of operating em-
ployees are not going to take any of-
fensive action in the present trouble.
On the other hand, the inechanies
claim to, have assurances that the
trainmen will strike in sympathy, and
if this be true there is nothing but crupi-
tulation ahead of the company.
The men say the engineers cannot
take the engines out after four days
without inspection, and will refuse to
do so.
The company, officials are not talking,
but it is known they believe the public
is with them, or should be, in this trou-
ble, because the board was not recog-
nized by the eompany, was net asked
for nor wanted by it, and did not have
an accredited. representative of ,;the
company on it. Nevertheless, its find-
ing is rejected by the men. ' On the
ether hand, speaking of the men, Mr.
McVeitz• sans:
STOLE A RING.
Toronto Nurse at New York Hospi-
tal Robbed Patient.
New York, Aug. 10.—Among the pick-
pockets and thieves who were wait-
ing in the assembly room at police
headquarters this morning to have
their pictures taken for the Rogues'
Gallery, was a slim, pretty young wo-
man with chestnut hair and brown
eyes, Chatty Cameron, a nurse at
Lebanon Hospital.
She had been arrested for stealing
a diamond ring valued at $400 from
May Kilfoil, a stenographer, who lives
with her sister, Mrs. Francis Burton,
at 365 East 163rd street. Miss Kilfoil
got her ring back to -day, after the
nurse had confessed to the detectives
that she had hidden it in a medicine
chest. She said that one of the doc-
tors at Bebanon, a young ambulance
surgeon, whom she named, told her
to take the ring, saying she need
not be afraid of being found out, be-
cause Miss Kilfoil was unconscious
when carried into the hospital and
would think the ring had been - lost
in the street.
Miss Cameron is only 19 years aid
and was never away from her home,
in. Toronto, until she came to New
York to Study as a professional aurae.
OA. O
MUST REFUND.
Judgment Against T., H. & B. and
C. P. R.
'Ottawa despatch: The Railway Com-
mission has just handed down orders in
a number of cases recently heard by sits
In the case of the PIymouth Cordage
Company against the Toronto, Hamil-
ton & Buffalo and Canadian Pacifio
Railways, complaint was made of a
charge of 22 cents per hundred on
binder twine carried between Welland
and Montreal. The proper rate was
15% cents, and the companies • must
refund the difference with interest at
the rate of 5 per cent.
The commission has also issued an
order to all railways for the protec-
tion of trestles by watchmen and fire
alarm devices from May to October in-
clusive. This is a month longer than
was provided for in the original order.
EARTHQUAKE IN ALGERIA.
Buildings Wrecked and a Number of
Lives Lost.
Constantine, Algeria, Aug. 10.—A vio-
lent earthquake was experienced here
at twenty minutes past 2 this morn-
ing. It lasted ten seconds and did
great damage. 'No people were kill-
ed here, but it is reported that a -num-
ber of lives were, lost' in the nearby
towns. The population, especially the
Arabs, is panic-stricken. The theatre,
the bank, the hotel and the market
were partially wrecked. The Arab
quarter was badly damaged.
, The' casualties occurred at - Rouftach
and Conde Menden. where many dwell-
ings were destroyed. Hundreds of huts
were demolished in the suburbs of Con-
stantine, - and a great crevice in the
earth has appeared on a neighboring
plain.
e10
STRIKERS S"? ONE POLICE.
Four Persons Injured in the Meas
at Clinton, Mass. -
Clinton, Mass., Aug, 10. --Four persons,
'two of whom ware policemen, were •
slightly injured to -day in a battle be-
tween the police and a baud of striking
Italian laborers. The strikers attacked.
the officers with stones and other mis-
siles. The officers fired their revolvers
into the crowd, slightly wounding two
Italiana. The strikers returned the fire
and drovd the officers back to a wooden
shanty.' It was then found that two•
officers were injured. The officers ,fin -
Belly attacked the strikers and dispersed
them. '
JAPANESE ENTERPRISE.
New Service to American Ports ty
Suez Canal,
Victoria, B. C., Aug. 10.—As result
of the expected adverse effect of the
ruling of the Interstate Commerce
Commission on liminess across the
Pacific the Nippon, Yusen Kaisha will
establish a new service, commencing
in November, to carry Japanese mer-
chandise to Atlantic ports of the
United States by way of the Suez,
Canal.