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The Wingham Advance Times, 1926-10-28, Page 8� I 'V'IT 1" r",", �­ � ­­ , 7111P 177f,�,� 1; 7 - Im" .� - , I : , , , ­� 7 ,�,)"� , I " , .. , , , 11 I ''�� i, , I , ." :It� , 7 I " F . 7. I . I � ,- , � I ­:,� , I I �, --I,10"-, ­,!r, �- '-I­�, I . i T . � ,4, , �, � , 77, "'. � . � � I T — R .I 1W 1117 , I I I . , P I , 7P ', ; , I , "I :�I: ,I�;!. " i: I I ;.,: ... i ­,� I I llwwnwl ." I VIII ,� . �,�.�:::, I I , �­, 'I I I �1:1 I �;,�; , , �: . 1'� I . I 77777q I , . � ''I 1� , � ,I �, ,,, : , � �­ I �,,,,' ��, , - , 11 � ;! �;�:, 11, I . I I I I . I I , m � � . ­ � � , , �,,�, .. I .1� -�!!,;,,��ill�"::, ,:,�, � � I �, . i ,:� � I 111'�; '. � I , . I I 1 77 , � , : , " ­�,!;:­, '' �, 1 . . , , , 1; � IN i �:�,N, �� 1. ". . ,,�. �. . , � I ,, . A . 11 ­ I I ''..., � I �, ­ ­ I . � " '� ', I I ''I', . I , , � � � , I � I I I I , I � � ��,4,;"�,,I*, �� , .­­ . 77 777 , 1:1 : , , � �, �,�', � �� , � I � I I . , ,:::: I 1; , " I I � I I � , . I I ", . � I I . 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I I � . 11 — � � I IV,"T I � "' , . .. r r -1" I -- I 11 11 �- I � /�—,-RC:21-- .,,e, -,-.I ,,-0,­P,-,*";­.,-1 , , I I I:pl--. cr-26 1:�,-IVW1I, .rl I ,q",�,,v I—— 17 � % � � V'11­11�7411>1%1 -r! �;: I I I . I : 14 , . . � r I . -1 - "I � they display a, . . . .. I - I - ,7�­-e-,I��V -;­ N ---> II'-, feA�­ of. us, . ft. , ' � I ��Ii- I- � :; 1:1W .z'l ­ - - - - "" � .e ".... -jr.'r;. I r " "ring � Forth Upon .. a . Endless and,Bot-� � . jI the r ballp � ��j . Sea" wholn were of more, or less bad Illng's island, an unimZortAnt Inem- t� e---l'�g'-,"-A,�,�'4-,:7 ,-0-'�,,s­'-.d,--e;, ....V negs and liberality in , �-Cr.,� �.i Or I -,Z�, C� � . vvhl6h no ne �,would be l6ve `V� 46inless" — --His; Own Description -of the character, the - extedition being ber of the Bahamas. Otherwise I , 1� --Zlc,��V--f L I I ., �-111:� . .1 I I ith. ! � � I ? — , I W..'�;f.�4!�...; I out witnessing it. NO request Of. ji� , deemed so hazardous that I � ".,�' . I" ra , called Cat Island. But some Ali- t -- , r ­�: n 0 deal blo 1�e , 1.11, �..�.!�� I I Want'& Muba, Which HeMistook for. ' sailor's could not be Induced to en- thorlties are at oPI that the [ t1antzed by tome. It nee.e-s-sary- anythin from them is ever.ref sod, , , � ' . � IIi� ­ . . sa ' list. . Many of them -were c6nvieL�, place 'where Oo�mmbus; dl,semba I r -ked � , cewg-mtul-�ted this King an ha,ving I I - -but they rather invite .; pan — The" Search tor Gold. ". � . r . - I � I . abeep.tance of , , . .4 "s Island wh!ch � lrlml� 1 ,.,��,4­- It 4 1 �, ­ — Tur� C01 - t- ­j — lwd-" who did whatever they "Ossess and ." !�!� , � r . ... .. . I . . I 1. .1 I . .Dera;.eu on CO Uxon 01. elrun- � M I I 11 ? -an - i, 7�" I , 1, I .. I I I I y . I I 1. . I . I ' generosity that they I �- �, , I I I I dea:tAklng the adventure. To mpAn- ponds much better rO his wrtttt.`M � :tot accept the true falth; and, as 11 . est sue a . . . .. � '.. , I , . � . � �..-�,-, , , After sailing. thirty-five days over t ,.-4n -the requisite dIscj;PjjZe wns� for. descript' lon. 4 . I -11--, this lciethtld NNas in ... I Would give away.their own heart'.1., , �1)�p-,� �, T�,T�IOUGH In Columbus' time �. Wsterr tL . : . . . . . :::::::: :: -11 � . ' ' - : , 11 ��­ ;� 4�.Q," was accepted as fact that a "sea without bottom," they camei Columbus a' ta-s-k of utmost dif- - AZ all event -s, the Island ,Wa-s !�-' later yeat-- efl�scttrely adolAted with .1 He does, however, speak casually, � i � I ,�: . I . ­ ' " .. Iq I I : .., - . ;`1; T a,Y,-- of an Island called t '�, ;'tEt e, world *wAs round, at all to, an Inliabited Island, the peo ficultyl, �&nd'- vo, repress discontemt. babized, ann�i, =zany -ked sarag*slthe ArI aboirlglnes, S,00Q�.000 . from hears 0 I . ,. P , !!!!!! � 11�Ll of which were teill and of reddl� i sorts making ,�hel.-. appea--m-ce an th�*' of 'whom we-,,.- ,-�N- .r -sily r - ... - ------ - ­ . I � I,IF . Caniba, whose.inhabitants. were re- , :ents by educat.ed people the, sh he wa-,� obliged to resort to aii . ,,te amtle aur 1! I , U . . I . a I �e . .";". ... . ; 1. It was a, matter yx hore. Col==bus landed tm I- `OI dered im Ceatrzil Arnerbza alone. i 11 .1� �.;�'. �� .puted, exceedingly ferocious, raiding I I . of -of mere. complexion. ' - ' of , exp&lents.' : He systemadcal: i.,--.. � ?��,A�",` - � - - ;.,4",!P"R' :! I I I I I I "I", �­..' 1: 1 ­�$4�1,�:-;:, " .�,�$$;,i � "I'll .... 1110 neighboring 4� . I ' ' .1 Did They Discover Ameri I ' - - ­ - e Oy--� s==d=d ot�� . olumbus. I ,' ­­­­ 4. ,� , I tribes with fleets of , -thus ., , ed h, sp.-ICa�.Flaz- th r - - -e.- `N�Mll -1 . .....­ .:� ", . - i; and at the falsill is "log," to, make it - To t ,um however, to 0 1 , � . ­ .-51 , " - it was- th ,��F-Ilxffi , �..!­;,, - . ca? ­ �117W ,r.-.1-.1.1.-.,. I :: -q I ',�,-ator - that' the dlstan­ -P . 1� , ­ ­'....., .. ­'�`:M:- war�canoes, robbing, 1� R a!- a --d &,-Z,­­-r­-1­­-: !�,N-- Z'- � -A"'ger-4---,.Z of 11L. diary shQw:S that i I ­�-;,�, . . � �r - 7'' - , \".,�,, ,.:; plundering6 I ---- �, , � , �, . mistake of That, description, as far as it Pe .. �� � .1 in � g I made the les - 'n -N!=a ar:d Pitita i the �,�-I=e Object he view, ­ �, .�. - 1i I Ill . 6' s Of ASih went, would .apply very. well to - . and eating the flesh of prisoneii f. Os that the Ish re -were much s ta,-aa ther actual,ly � caaxaf Zf c2ze - held It, ,% Jew, , I — I --- - - - - - I I . ,. -ad one must were- lvhen the 'comnass- ed .. , --.*= the pzeragettloa of t2ie true - -- . 1. ,I t be reached by sailing a few American aborigines, a ­ . 1! - - I taken during these. predatory ex - ,0' � ae 1,6 � E --r=':,:- mke= 2Zt=-at 7II sesnela-- ot i 1. I , -Z cz- cl,�-.1,P,-,."-.PI-471�o;lv_"-P� - I J` . ��red miles westward across the admit the possibility that the I on board the'Sants. -Maria zefr-sed i z2ZIe �­S�a-=!� != '---e =�-=-­ of S'I � faith Lt, e! n g 04-r� "I 11 I 1. I di.irsions. He was told of another, ; 11 . tale , I s-ecomd;=-ry thereto, was C-0Z,::X.-7ee%f'� e-977 Lr, -01:V70' � I I � . r eI't - . , !- � '�' I . "Itic. � - ­ ­ i to Point to the North stsr, 'he ca=ld A -A a=": :sa�be:,-�. he 3;��sse=ted, the' �­h, mequisftlotz, Q,f ge-Z& lVhltherso- .1 . . I . — t lb hat had tails; of yet another , , � I ' 7 . was true. The Arab vessel may .. i — - � Z�k ==�,g-,:�:- 7�-I-,-­ r' --d 0 --VI e ­e, Ills exrlo, . . t t ;: I � . IIE:ieed, ,there seemed to be rea mot !himself inlaglrVe tL-e res`Z-G-- L a---e­-�-Z-- � - ra�tle= extended, he . . 0 Ally devoid of hair; ano of an' ! rL . - really have arrived,at some Island r �- - � . 'or believing that why� -k--oI =OI Of =2-Z=P -tri - � 11 -Z _-d _ i . 1. I I of the Bhenas I eth � i , w, as; ea-p-rI ,n exclusively by I'll , " -those shores in. the region I ,=Xs zf --w-. !��i!4 a er i= the lookout for the I Porto -Rico was China, and.he never fori. He named the island Espa- Isla d inhabited - I I . I I 1, I " , On. Oc- drifted thifther.by southward I -is ,; - -ES, - ='=-- the -,r zz"I =!==I ye=aw metal. For, cI course, hel doubted that Cub . al pos- womenj Who ,�'practiced no feminine � �. :�ia�tually 'been sighted cur-; der tions, b.rT- he emmplalme-a :z2ze � --- .- -,* ,Z�­�,, -r--- !� a. was,Cipangu- nola, and, having taken form � v, i.- The people of the Canar jpbe`nO=f=--0n smatisfacttaI' by ze=­ ��a=7-- 2==- 'Z�---:!$ �=- C ­- - --) rea:L--se that gold V, am wh t rerdt- . go 'session of it f occupations, but exercised the bo;w ,. I I I 7 rents, as was Columbus at a later . a , meaning Japan. - What knowled ,as a new province .a ' 1 ds' told Columbus, - when he period. I I � mg the men fbat the s-,ar 1ad T=eF Ive:-7-- T --Z--,- '--�i�=��-- tztb�sexl--1 =a=4 ,--d Isme'lL, wanted.most. I�tj he had of China' and .Japan was, Spain, h6, left a small garrison in and arrow, and .covered themselves -J� . I � : 11 � " I 11, 11 V3ed there: on his .first voyage, I =ON -e& E=E--%s��.r =----�--� 't= ==Z�t a-ZZ=ed' =2�--zt L,e sttpplled ir- quarttity If, with plates of copper." ' � "": . Columbus on his tirs-t voyage en- I . , . I derived from a perusal ­of tl�e trav- the fort and, started horneward. T -T e W "To - I �.�, '7� it was often possible in ex- joyed the advantage of remarkably! A MoTing Ltght On Shore � I`= . . � 1--c- thizi= ,V-,eW-:pC-!=t. he 'Was to, , I . . . . Describing Cuba he wrote: "This +� rites: sum up the , wa _-­--�Z=. I . AU v . , . I Z---Z�­-Z'-4-- 7-e ==47eL-, els, of Maroo I o o. � , I I , . .12�, , I.- otally, clear and dry- weather fine Weather with fare - j . ��- `�t�tlt` �� --­ake rccd7N 1= his adve--terous en- . I I . I I I I whole, and state briefly the great , . I - TT , , .1, I I � emg Winds, A t 21 e -,lock- imn zhe =zz---!=r ll!�-, , 1:z-- !:-�--I-- ---� - �-em C", - I , n learned.of a large,. and: Is,_ �, in 17 aL--ewi- - I. I a ost'beautlful Island. and, prefitsoof this voyage, In �,,; I V,e the "loorI distant land, In fact, the wind blew so steadily � OCI.b ; , C�--­gZ-zII . 11 Is. en -1 , , . V, . I - 12, W�=`I -;V-ss -- Fr!aaaF� --�­M --iII -1:�---_-,I are ". I . populous island 'where there.,was though I hav4 taken p ssession of abled to promise the acquisl , tior, I � f V �: � U 4 6 the westward. In the Azores from the east that his sailor'. be- � ome Of the �-�om p-,z�f,e_go e.e­- s =Z*C�'- ,','�- --Z �­por,ance al, . , o . � "I I � . . - - ,­- - , -,a W-- S s ,­ rnucb gold,, and.. lost, no 't I ime In . . ' W � � the same - story. � t�:�-'=----Si, == !�Zavie- :2-iEy- am -C *-i L ofany quantity of gold, co SA-ard . came alarmed lest there would lbe � Triana, saw, 2arza, -�,-22!rl, w --e= z -,e- : ­ I � q��-=��=� (,f tezr-=Or�r. BY -Seire, 11 them'all Inthe-name of their.High- tton, an �� ,,, -� It, were ' I— Zf --s:-:9= e=zS---Z �- tsteering for it. Under date of Oc- ., � 3��, � le extant and seemingly no westerly breezes to carr�v them - yea -led 10I the da, -g-- -pI -"�"�--g tl--tl of ccr--se.. A -r -s rem-r-frozy- he came nesses, the preference must be' other things of value. Lot us ye-. :' V. f--- 2 = 1 ; -PZ-,Pr-- — � g7--Qd=1e—­ ---- ---- h�-a7w-- I 3--,,,-- tober 23, he writes: "'It is now my - 't',' '', �i Infic iccounts of sevIiral Portu- back to Spain. But theiz- cli:-eft I be o,nLv `ew =nes ,E---­� :s- T'I decLa-zed the property of given...to Espanola, on account of J91ce to witness the coming sAiQa- 4 1�. ------- �%� 11 � . I a : � - - , f = = -,; Z -� 5 -, � � :: � _--, �,-- Za:� :e�-Lry ­��, --­� I . I determlnatlon�� to depart for. the . ' . I eXpeditions, -the- earliest .of cause of discoutem , rising to the i some h - � t -=m -1:�,Z*=;-,­ C,-QiF-- The inbabl- the mines of gold which It tion of so many people, heretofore ' - 11 I eara-,I d7 ---=X �---e � -- 1-1­�,= - � % . contains, ' . 11121-: - - — . �- - ��-`L­ -tz� trai=x -=WcIte to defead them- n . . '1,�] FOI� d - - ). �� Isla d of Cuba,.which I belleve,.to I � I , a t 10h g, back to ..the eighth of Tnutiny, was th'Ie um�ax-lnigbt. cD2==b,:js ---5 ge�- -73:az .*,tm- � �, . � and the facilities it'offers for trade given overto perdition.." I . I I I I . � I 1�� - , I .. ' point - _ _ .,� ;:�� 5�!:� :.E=i - z —M =1 `e7,er� -�- -rc -, 7-C -- = explained, be Cipangu.'� .. I I . . with the � continent. The Y, I: Tha . t was; certainly great luck for � o4ir Ili quest � of; Y611d Pected length Of the voyage, whlch,� 2=,ked aaa -'aa-e mg�=! C= a - :�e - . . ;ng before Columbus was, born, , � Y, .land be I �- e- : -- ­Z=-aSCc!­-b LO ng of , ' � . 'Atlantic. Ocean., , - I =EF 'XI =,== t=--' , ow r th Am, eiican aborigines. But it'is f � I So . one of which rendered them fearful that the - � -,n ,zt-g -VI - ­�- -­ . —a� European geographies. conffdently� i whether they realized it. � . un: o 2zp ;--Z ZZ; I ada�;� , for wholesale the country has �sh� n great f lend- e � �­­ =-.--q-Z t -t h,Z7--, =a 2�-- 7:�Z:2�r�-- = , - -toward us, yet,, even 'if th doubtfu , , return rete'rted. the discov- known -was 'Y' :1 - a r: " t: -B -- - - - e . . ocean th�y I � I ing�j I . . , travensed J -Z- In.-- Z - a: = ed "=,-7!�!. =��,­ -,. ,,7� - . �, e= t, , Whateve- gold or placed the Asiatic coast 6n� the fur ship . 1.1 � , tit, an'Island With beach sands Without an end.. I - 3 ! t F ., 0 f - I l) q) r" 'Ll --� P- _- = -,- a 1 � =_ -,;; �_-. L, =--_ -'-'I--"- "'"' "-�-e I cth,Er- -,e='z:ZeX cheVr pcI were natives should bedome hostile , `� - � - ' After*ards,Twhdreve� the�lnvadlng ,�, ' - .- ., : Spaniards found themselves'wheth- ­­ - ther side of the AtlantI%;witl1.TapanL L IZi��hird - s- we -I - i = -- :�-== :-=M�7,-==:." air -mm- ---� = �c- take= mw -a -r -=, by- . I . , . 1 -4; :.-V :a:e =7-- .=f -�­­,, - ,. . I - . e I , . gbld�. Vie, ..tives of the Time and Again signs Ob , fro= the nothing,can'b 'feared1from them . . . I . .2lad been To:ffer - ,� =� ams:---�aa =---;F---- rZ U--; ,-- - � or, CiplLngu. at.the. eaitern'extr6rnity - 1� ,L I . In, Mexico, 'Central� America, - .= ,-a .r ess, tr.ck " . � I 'as ,they are, ­� - - - ., io , d were frlendlv,� but.the ad- .served that were talcen to im,diacaze ' -:,-a- = tL,.e,�,­7 7g;ID ,a: - - - , , = - Z=, --L w nethi - , - of In , dia : �. totally ignorant of or z Crers. fearing lest their ship be nearness of land. Such Signs - � es -Z; -F the sa=-- =f -­- �=x�-- --i-,-m,j� sz--C- 2n:�:` =LBE:r --j�-=:ij;;�I:Z Z4�55C­ry� . Amazing accounts, -'were � � , -- The navt- I � weapons. The small n'umber of Peru, or the, islands of the sea,' . �� e� -,,--5-'--- A---, I given of the riches of Japan,'the . . . 1, � at'i,`�d" and escape rendered' I - floating masses of gulf -weed. and '� 1P =fc. 7vT=-,e:L-ez �- = ==;::, ft: - GI, -zatiz.-m w --a a t�zs- --,d gi:1,6ly man, . men f- ,they Were received with. frjendliness I � 1;1 321 -= _ -EfT ,,I ql=m 0�r q I �' I have left there would su . , G�"ble thereby, returned. , I , , houses of its; capital city be'Ing fical to ravage the Whole territo: , And gifts. Invariably they returned , . , I Pelicans and other sea -birds .-O ,Z- i -- reg-":�2e��-, 3�--a -.,:7 --n� =;I -,= �:!�L ,=,:,t-==:-j�ri­- jmvwr��, a�za, jr--ag�-]­I�-'rat.rt"s =,--Z-' -�,Z---=d�-­rds, -from our roofed with gold.-, It Is, then,:not I . . .. . . ry, with ihe'blackest . �9� - . . ,; , I . dpal t, *e not I L . I this hospitality , :�,i e story, Particularly circuni- Ing upon th,e ships. Az 2east csz2 � t --e vf h�-= tzst� ,-,V-,�:� !:�� -,m. =-L14,-r---:;1= :-=.=1f -- - --,�-,�=--!,=� --t= m re Gentleness Of The�Natives I I 11 I I-- Z e�- I ; I I I . surprising that, Coluifib us,. on, arriv- ak , �lial, was told of elgilt Arab a low-lying- cloud-banL- ..o, I u . � g 11 1 -� - -.71=e= :=daz r� el � 11 11 Ingratitude- and treachery,, I ffereff � S;== S--=�Z &=-��,--:­=:;, - �:: � za:� IT-. : a-- a!-- ----Et--�2- =, . I e d .4 i. , ;�:-r,i�,,n ' who eIguipped a small - such an illus- n that there was a �] -'a=f --�� -n= 7 =--:: -�=-. I I I Ing at Cuba, should have. supposed . "In none,.of, the 'islands'l'hav a vantage ,of the helplessness 4, f ' 11 0- ,�­ tZ L -- =ac-aml-­ !zm h:�� ac--�, ran-- TT-=rg=- C --b& 'Was Japan I it to be Japan. � visited have 1. found any . people of the natives to rob them and" _. , " 110, ers � 'o I- - �Y_ ,�­, , , I I . . �' L I .at Lisbon and s;illed toward cry ,of ­Land�ho!" . I !E:a=& -7)� =r. gnn�--� s�, - S-- ­:� --a-Za emk:tr a,E urei��--d'' C", , I ons rous appearance; I. t, ey,are - . 1. � I I '. ":,=Z., day of his His first v6yage,may.be said to rri: * I t ' ' �.�. I � W i T-- i b'm' t" ,a, ,,, li� ' ` all ,acre them' on a wholesale s , setting sum, having ',s.w -n a It should be rememtere--- ahz::�, ==t!-==;7 i�T,=-vz2z, �7-�- - :I :�� - -- ' nZ fm=L Z-et=Ew - , w. , k 1. —1� � 9i ­nj, !1 ,T;,--�, :a , � sz,- -t. =P'�--, Za=--, �:2 �-=*­ that the, lands he I have terininated with. the discov-, 6V�Pleasing -'aspect; ,with straight that was payt,of,the busines ,,, U 'wa ,of the three ve� Us . 1; I . � .. I . ' s� f. L , 1. �" -- Asia. Helery,of.that Island; -where,, after ex-' hair and complexion not very, dark , Christianizing. them, with a'baptlsm' , ; FO nn Oath not to t in back until the ere se were �ig�c,=- !=-:ae -=m=- --, � a-: -C.=- . -'­ - I --i'I I, -,X­­---qC=M vmrtza ,, �Dj,c,,r � 77'ere , "reached -the end'of the sea." composed of men re­-r2y all ef,'�j =!:�=:�r-js­_;:p - I �!.,,,Z I parts. of . . . 1. �� I . I I � I I . _:z--,5 �Iat­!��!Z- -,-,I �7m=-: =-�-=�=.=g� rf--,--y II Lie ch=-- 1 d4. ,at reazt: for a while, . ' I ' ' I - I ­ I !=aff5mt thatl'ploring. its si;ore line he. built a After they have shaken off their of blood. , - � nl,� !t. =, I .1 I . . 1, .. . . . I I � - .1 � . - I I I ; ca� %, K " sat ' I :�, �­ m 1; , , hill � (" �,::. , . I I '. Pell '111: , - - 46 1 ,�111,1 [ , �', �,�:�:::� — ­ , 11, ,�, � �­ ::',F�-,::*" ­­ . 1. .703 -1, -1 I.. , 11 %1 , . ..'', "St , : I ;1: , 1;, , �i ...': . I I . ��, �, .. � . 1� as �'11 - ,� I \� I . I . - - . I I � I I . I . I I , N. <'I �: I �. "� , , I.- � � � "Pt ".1."", �. I . (� � t L �,� - ,�. �.,� I , * ;,, . 11 I : - -, � . I � � — 11 ­ . THE ('0---4*.* Hl`— N�.­ I SAV,,E I I ji ­.- I` � . ­� 1: I I � . I , . ':­ ;�L� - i �" �,',�.i. t :.: - ,Z -, 11 . I .-4 ,., � ", , - I 11 � -i .; . / I I 1,�, : " , L. �/, �, , -.� . �. . ,� I I " � . , " I " ,", � � . "I � I, � I *1 -��! �, ., -1 11 '� " .1; � � '. �, �1. k � -1 ­ I � " � I I � . �� '� � I , . ­'..�'. ,. , . ,/ . � I 1. � . 'A I IN, - � ,'I I �., - I , - � YF4&1 I/-- I. . 11�; I � . 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E �1- �2?��,; � 11 I ,'A , , ��`Ii:�,'�O, , ': �, I I, .4 1, 1.11 � I -0, . 1- I I E R �. "I I g �;�., 1: I �� . ,,,: Z 11 I M i a i I .'.....': 1; . '.. , I ..... I ,. ;::�,$R�: . .1 .... � I - �11 .1 I I'll , , : ; I . � , , -P -.c � f--- � Ill,, I',, .1 ...''I'- "I I,, �� 11 "I'll ��� ..,7 I'll : . -- I 'I'll, , . , " ,,I - - , C-4e-"=V----rA-e,­j.1 , G,P0,I ,r,;, -.614.1G,-,-,77----.0 ClIo-i��"----fl.--,-Ill->,"e4-l�";;- ... I - � .. IX ll HO .. -�-,-,­,�Zz,--o .,9,�- ,:�5,zla>*�, I - ,--,�,--,�- , I C-1-11�1-1-0&4-2-1- I I!— I -P - -,,!,, - .. - 4�� -- ­ .1 .,-,g" -­��, >,,- -- - - "-,P- . , ": . foj�r7� 4.4 ,-.;;,-,."&.,--i5�-e-,-,,",��'a -Oe.-'7 Y , I � , , '7" , - >*oe!',4,0,;,4zr--, .---,Y.-Y- . , � � -, .�� . . . I I ­ ­..­ I . I I ... . � . -/I" ,9-'-P,:;,-,:e---,,:�,,,,,>,,----,.-,,- n-P,::;,,,I - I I . - - . I ... � -- � � — — 1, I , rall . . ... - ­ � ' . I - - - � t I an � . I . . growth retults in - complete � gird- Ing 1trowth by � birds . , squirrels, in-: ', I ! ,,,,.�,�y6�Z,e CX, -le _r.;; -,,X217 . I ., . I'll . . I - -'/ --7�P � I ling and the- death. of the', tree Is' se'etS or. the winds. The'n,eW'cen- I I I 145"44A..e9 o�.) ..-Y--,- ­ , , ' , ,,,,�encejs HardAt Work, 'irig,To Make',, "' ' . ' , . , -1 -.511 , Z/ .$;I -,y . . . . accomplished as certainly as If the C,1511---LrIP7:1�,,��7-�ae-119"p.,� c�-­-,/ _r/1 11�-///, ,/t�;o "'Y"', ,/ , , I I . . I I , . I . t6r, of Infection quickly establishes � I I -/ C� - ­- I I I ., 1. I I I -P 4 � ' aii oduced by Ali, a, new area In terri , . , I I I . .. ... i . -->V, 71 /90Z,/;V"5P, . --- ­Lnierica Safe for AnImpor ntNutCiop- , glr a ll�ad been pi i Cory previously . I i ! ;! .1�:::::X . - � , I .. I HOT � . � . I axe, , * ,.� � ,,. . . I � 1. . 1� . I 11 . I .� I � exempt. , . . — � - I.. . . I - � , I - Sid Dark Blizht'Ra-pidlv'Destroying"Lrjr-ees , one,tree l9orth and South Caiolina, follow- , ­ I �, . . - NJ The fungus -passes -from - I , -- -- 11 ..... 11 I I � I ' I � � � , . I . � I I . � The blight, has been known In . . . I " , 1 I "I I - � . to another. . A favorite method of � , � . I Ing,azeneral southerly Ad6nce At � 1. 1, � 11 :, which all other; specimens appear . aiii . � '. .�, , 7 . . . . . I I , I . I . I .�RY DUNCAN 0AXERO,-j � . I the b�ito�d -:states since 1�04. At- � . �0 . %2 , I P P . . 11 I . �, . P , . " � to,have succumbed. 'Ili ,spite of I � � I tratisport 'is by. mear")s 'of, the feet � A -rate of rrorf� 15 to 20 mil C�1�1 I 1. , , " .1 EO -EW of us have falled,to n , I tention was first attracted to Its' , es an . I I I I I 9 , Oto the type now facing.1ts doom. of -birds, to whlch�the stlaky'sliores nUillye, By that tirne the chestnut � - -.-,."".�.,."�..�,�.�",I,.�..,.-.- , , , � I . I ­ . ... ... ''.. .- ,the surrounding damage, this par - I that the old-time chestnut Ped- presence When heavy death rate � ----.-, . ll, I The chestnut Problem arises adhere with sEartling facility. Con- stands Of the north had taken on gain, A I I � the t1cular tree has Agun the growth , 0MIller is becoming scarcer and Was noted among the chestnut � n Arnerican footbold In ix6oi � 0111tiYA182T, An 8eon',, by ' tho I I � I " - from the ravages or an aliment spicuous agents of . Infection Are trees it, the Appearance ,of winter woods, . Amorld'&nV61'4try .&fjsoo of a new cro,orn. has begun boar - 511, 'Ro8carcer with each L iiieceedIng' known as 'I'The Blight,"' The the woodl)o-eker And other birds the ,Bronx Zoo, In New with', the trees 16&4000 and baro, I Its L Pja�% investIgatibri-by 146'ric lation, thp log nuts In.. Increasing quantities. a ' )�ork City, The. disease 'Wag' ro,o- � pathologists' bao ootablli��'hod the old I In- It s-eems to -be'rnaking heroic fight , � ,1 Twenty years � ago 'h .oven United States Forest Service de. which feed upon Insects, The standing with llfn,16� llnibn, and I I ea, 4�dl 1066N,bly.tbo best I - has spores are so mini4te.that they may le 0 in 01OV71Y succumbfri he,bliglit w", organization In � I � "O,.Rfound on every crowded corner, clares that this � bark disease 09nit d as 0 mothing ` now'' � F,� , .� �g to �the doo,of truth that t IX)tro. to)"M01% :tdiootry I to - overcome, the Insidious disease. "t; - ,Y the available number leaves alreacbr laid wasto'the Area, north American forest ehzmtot, An4 it that ,mu.st "me to tho growth do!, Iddood, tko the Unfto,4 Otpito �d 06:tm: The�axoertg of The Forestry Associatiozvholds�,6ut �11 I rIV, to be desired, a " be seen -only through powbrful Wa . I I is ob Vh6llnN ' off" nd'the great �of the Potomac 'River and east of, microscopes, but tlielr Insignffl- s appareot. that tho .' Inf. etion prived of ouston;in,ae and eircolm- nuroory otook Ir4p6rted. ftorm,AM4,, t)143 A�jjjo�,,Jjj,jjon 80,6', proMpecis for' the hope.'thAt Individuals of this' . rican hung"er for fresh roasted I In )�ad been overativo �or oome years t ,Ibvery "'frorIt to''ooi4hat,tho dig* bI1Kht.roNIM(,(wt opocies, 6nd4or the '��haraoter ma3i develop a breedr16f I � ­.. � . the Allegheny Mountains, and that (lance A a matt6rrof SiZe Alone' Without detoeflon ot jts,tri,le- obar- don., Tt Is -now, prodctoa tpa , oame h�v henn tnUa by �t,o �, of Individ-vol trees immune to the I lnfdctlon. r � I I - .nuts niust go Utisatilfied.: TO, certain destruction IsImininent for� destructiveness they are veritable V,IlthJn ,%�few Ye,,jt,fl;tho.bjjgjjtL P�#Oro( lowithly'r -. Specimens I , I I ,,, lumbor industry the state of� . I I I Aeter, A,-,; early as lW, obalory@rs , , � ,will And saloptloo WorI for tho I . GOV-, t.onwv,thry prc$on oA which 1#111 . Not I content; with this , possiblet the most important remaining giants. � � I L , I . , I . I I I hxve covemd tho e0dre rm,11go ,of I ,; " . �, " 5% t . . had''reportod dix0ated 'chostauto orljraent�,Aod for 01�afo.-enkwrorljm, jjq 'n � &in, which 1) 6spedt of Perpetuating the c'he8t- P .*p � 1, rp,g1c,* � ' - Stands of :011621thlli - On the � entire Deposited on hea,lthy � trees th o It" I jow rej�jp4tajjco 4 1�dc, r e situation Is rendered all the I . . portl6jls; of T"Orig U&%nd, 'V/ . the 'A,M0rl0Zn choitn�t, T040,y19 Th" 1*#10))jj.�4t, , I I—, I I � coriflneilt,�, located In the southern sports become see" ot diseAgo. hilo the , - , , _ 4, 1,t�'Vo �)Oin oon 6% t'horo �Yjriy , bo ,th6 , ,,r edding of niit,.the scientists have g6l�e In 'for P:, to )� g"i'Vous by � 8fat Appal . I southern at,%feo had eY,peAP'Ar04' 100 19 0411r,04 "a sss,`004,000, I , .ements that . . , Work without 1%Vajj­,Ac1or,)d(j 1060Tnt'l 1q-jj�dY'toP0f�$tIIj%:Chnt will rondor tho efforts to produce bililit-iesisiaTit I aclilans. The' rains :,Vvasb' .them. down over , I , '�' nift, tr'de ' 1§�, ,ds much 01m%lAr troubla at 01o'dino of the holplooto In WeI Of the JoRtOWUN rkj,trk0jf.#ip0,W6i1G'8'�,(, varlotles Which will supplant the , barn; dhest L .A ' I . 1kVo;11t:VroM A,W4 . I ath .. MWght 'CAnnot te Cured , I the surface of the bark:,and cause , o �rw f,X hou,�(Iied to,de s� ths, condemned I civil' Vir4r.. W (wen mxrlfar. '0711; N,ot all. the aproad o ,o tbrilugh 1, � I I 1. 1. I The blight 'is an a them .to lodge, In places In vj�iloh � 'I WAOk of the fnin,UCO t,fj�ortrLi, 1 . 4t, Do proment Inommit there Is oldwIltile favorite., In this plan, of I on his way'"to the gcalTo,ta, ilmerit beyond I 0 04"." 'h6wover, th F -;rd w" ft 0 Id0ist - tb,o agonoy, ot tho win do or through it,�Yiust not,bo tihIderAtoodIltbitt An tift, I �, , 111�� �A , �, . , they Will do the most (lama 6 AS . , , ibitione tnovenient toward. the campaf94 ari� ambitious'exlittiment ' � ", j , ft.�Socj4iti�n'- of ; nationlii,l lu' human control, , Cailsed by . 0 1 ficatlon of vle,�Ifungus; 'and th6r� 'tt0,1)9Por1L%tf4(jj 09 tho,sporoo,jyy In- tbo s0Ie"fj0tf,T IlA,vd 00J46ft6d ho'r I I . in- In wormholes e, other: Wounded I 6 doV�joprnonf: of a new race of is under why in, the Meade Na - C )V,' n fungus which attacks tIlI bafk,"ot 0 tvar -, A to I 11suto �Ltue gesilt 0,04. P.W.Mal. Wo, , Rosiooxoh �44 for the Amoloan '01100U%�t- ' TbOrO ch68tintits, based oll. the (11se6very tjonal Vore�t,'In 'Maryland, 'In"the 1, � I le dodl4rog.that'witifln, fifteen , Spots, In these advantageolls Ioca,­ , mldionoy � to ,).ttr . � I ttiaf ' ­ th�&, _,P,,,, . iON" thor�`,Wlll be few,, it, An' the tree'and bringing bdrtain death free troublw, �0 rn,�,v ,bis seenis no�ouio forAho tmo,tti.0,�- Im �f findNJII tr00 .WhIch ,seem to course 'of which tet',ocros, of, idle � If, , Y" I tions. the seeds develop into tfny I to,02,114tt oI obown I . . talatid .,irces,left to 'the 'American to 'thd. O'bject'or Its'aLtta6k., The B�( loll th6, ftease IlAd 'raAlatod. c4trjed,lnto�new 104�41040�,th�ouol% once, InUbtede,but tho fot(,-,A6rg ev"d ., ; .�' , � I . I fungus is a plants which start tbo,e�wor�k.of r - , J lhi�($ dovolopo(l their own reglat- land have 'been planted tci� blight- ,:, I 1"igl�:jitsI. , " I ,, Paragltla pl&nt with from Now TorPt e,nd ha;d tnanlfent� the Ydtdfurn of dime0odl logn, �ord- psU16IbKIqi4,.1�r(j1 0solokIng rey'nodlom, afioo�,[() I its And ' I 11 I , , ' marked rosemblano-e to destruction without dolay; .1 I I -ho, (jettft bligbt.'fis eel- resistant Japanese , chehtnu the moulds , I , od ftfiedf In an arrIA extendlog,, to -wood � barP anj­othdr , � dlrf,wo� J,,j%jn,lndlv1auA,l, j)o0vlo' achiovt Im, 'hybrids betvNen' various, I er '�, tapodi , ,ont. the gloom' IdL. of rj,,,Jnjo� Clio ,,,fork prodtiats of that givo pi�dmlqo In of,bot I , .1 9 . N I pM,Ont, An ".� . � PeP9 y"er , ' that form �ori,dOrayltt ­foddhtuffs, , 1, I Spreads;V40141y , la,&pg " T I ., I , r r . ,,p ,C ure-1 �st, ,�ha _ �Nhl . In the b3UnftV to 4190ftgfeki which �are fatal species, f The tot o � t , I X�V/ I 'hIT"6 -And to , d t1ong, , Tfio ablof bopo 1100 at planting'Lilu 0". xiiIII''a'si'do 'b�tsed, on, It grow lfgtiftio'. � r ,. � . " planting of, dimuo Vars"Ory, goolt proqp�,OUV6,dw , � to �,Cl � .1� I", . S�Wlthln the bark and feeds , , M times,, the blight 0,ppeI up6ft a�dWe.5t V " , I 6 A olopmen�f, of o04,10$1 'to 1:h0ji jjoj�ejjj�oro, 11i P"Saic hers hotirly 12,000 trees. FTOn,1.L:' ' . I h , Lrch wPrkjby.'re'P,o'gPjzo'd au- on living tlgs4ot, spr�Adlng"'It , solr­ In, & tree some rdilejo ah6ad of.,the V'rom timo, to time, and , Orte. is &T%Pthee dhfv�nol, *�Joh, 11a's, con- ;i�hl�h:%011 piovei 4opsxble of OfNr- 4�6unty, X I it I r .,�� I .� 1, , OW Jorso,:Y, for, fhztance, botanical ,nucleus s P Ann b, � " , ty he ;61,�i6�w 19' the, form' of, countless"tity, thioA6 area, or gehof�,l Ailf6664"', - x", & tnitdt� shoiLd ,of: 'the rnfl,ln line of trlb�utod.AO WfdospreMif d1strIblidoo, It '' , th 6 , _ . It (11 �r�', . It 1-40io"hop , I ba 91r, I i'l, -1 I jijtte,rL'j,,*oubje1,j0 r�,Yjjljtjoj�eI ( fy1g, &40,404to rerNisit6nee fey 'Clio 4t- tlhorel J.M 0, 'hWvo chogtnut two foot Secure -, most o I tt , " 8 sol once, V011C give th6-'*6rld A Whloh,b&n6h,add &6* in till di- cage or thj Led tr�# '4""mo' tbe'dliterk4i,� broke ouV'.In ,The I , . jt adks, � I � . . I .1 I I , pr miting 6' 0 ,r,,Oat, Varleiv ��,, I I k1ha tho:AIII e 0 of Pj,j,.t.rq . I In ellmyof"Otl� `ft%,F.I�eolmon 9taftao �Or further Propagation s,nd,116 I!, I I 'of dhomtnut�.tvpq,that V�ctlons until" the - tree Is, choked.' .serves as aleeker ftwn`w� 1� ,W- fxko, *Ith Mpid spread, 1111je the lad'k , uftri�wno� laws; Voice Of OfgI , WfLIXt'll tjj:(;� $J,roa o�r 1;J10'iltot 6ttaolp, Colloot the n.at8 ' : , . . for brooding, put- , ,-provc Q wor%y' ' 84Ntituie,f6r. n "the pourse , of Its &ttack the spores are alArtbut8d to) out.o-1­4 11 YO&T., 1,623 i4*:::ft#W 'dutbiftkg, in *1h I ch permitted dic ' dls'erxsq� .to XrL tht,,�6 "Worta a df$600t 1$&Y' 04 6A Am�r4ymq, M44 o4u.� K,jv*W4*� -$4 )Ne i I I 1. 1, I I I I I I I I . r . . , I 1. I , � I I . I . 4t,� �, ''. � �I ., . I ": , '! I . I I � I � , I I I . I . I . � I . I . I I I I I I I I 11 ­ �;� , 1, , " 1� I ­ I I I .� , ­ 1. 1, . I r ,. � 1� ". . "I".. , �1. ­ . .1", .1 . "I � - "I � I ., �. .� I - �.� ,4 I . .11 -; :1. I I '' � ,� I I . 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