The Wingham Advance Times, 1925-10-22, Page 5Thursday, October Oact, *925
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EQUALIZATION OF ASSESS-.
MENT FOR COUNTY
PURPOSES
(Kincardine Review -Reporter)
The question as, to what is the
proper basis of County equalization:
in order that the County rates may
be fairly and equitably apportioned
among the various municipalities was
debated at considerable Length by the
County legislators at the June session
in Port Elgin. While no decision -Wasarrived at and no acton taken to chan-
ge
hapge the present basis, which is the real
estate values, the contest is certain to
be renewed as notice of motion was
given by two of the townships reeves
that the matter would be introduced
at the December session.
This contentious question of Colin;
ty equalization has come up at vari-
ous times in the Bruce County parlia-
ment and has generally resulted in a
95C
WXNGHAM AD"V',A.N I .TX1 2t.
the Highways Act under which, prior
to this Year, the County was obliged
to refund to vilages zoo per cent and
to towns 75 per cent, of the .county
levy fol highway purposes, and under
which, by the amendment of x9a5,,
the county is obliged to assume the
central twenty feet of the connecting
links in all urban centres. They also
point out that under recent legislation
High, Continuation and urban Public
Schools are entitled to largely increas-
ed grants from the county, the county
being responsible for a considerable
portion of the cost of the construction
of school buildings in the towns and
villages, as in the case of Lucicnow,
which this year received from the
county a grant of over $9,00o to, the
Continuation School there.
This cleavage between town and
Country is apparently note nfined to
Bruce. County as evidence 61 it is seen
in the proceedings of the Grey Coun-
ty Council, which at its last session
was divided into two hostile camps—
urban and rural, the township legis-
latots there lining up solidly against
the proposal to pay the cost of paving
the central twenty foot of the connect-
ing links in Hanover and other towns
in Greys County. Grey County Coun-
cil consists of 34 members of whom
23 represented townships and zz re-
present towns and villages and the
former had no ' difficulty in carrying
the day. In Bruce„County, however,
the opposing parties are more evenly
divided, the townships having 19 Ree-
ves and Deputies and the towns and
villages r5 Reeves. As .Huron Town-
ship will likely lose its Deputy in
1926 owing,to the incorporation of
Ripley as a village the division will be
18 to 15, and as St. Edmunds and
Lindsay are almost as much urban as
rural, the Reeves of the two northern
townshi• ps will hold the balance of
power in the contest.
B.OILS.
By Dr. W. J. Scholes
,Occasionally someone is so unfor-
tunate as to have one crop of boils
?after another. Anyone so afflicted
would like to know why the boils oc-
cur, They would also like to be in-
formed on what can be done to pre -
/vent them. For the prevention on
'any disease consists of a practical ap-
contest between rural and urban
Reeves, the former contending that in
arriving at a proper basis fbr equali-
zation the assessment, business and in -
d as well as
come should be include
real estate values. As there is very
little business assessment in the coun-
try and as township assessors practi-
cally ignore) the assessing of income,
the result would be that if the conten-
tion of the township Reeves were to
prevail the urban municipalities in the
County would have, to provide a con-
siderable :larger proportion of the
County taxation than they are at pre-
sent "responsible for.
The introduction of this controver-
sial question at the present time indi-
cates a certain cleavage between towa.
and country. For some years past
the rural Reeves claim that the pro-
vincial legislation has favored the ur-
ban centres and in support of their
contention they cite the provisions of
plication of our knowledge of its
cause,
Boils are always caused by infec-
tion. The infection lodges about the
hair follicles and in the oil glands of
the skin. The germs responsible for
the infection are usually of the kind
known as staphylococcus. They ei-
ther enter from the surface of the skin
or are brought to it from some nest
of infection in the system. The ton-
sils, the teeth, gums, nose and nasal
sinuses are some of the places where,
nests of infecticia frequently occur.
Questions and Answers ed in the treatment a skin disuses
Probably Has Rickets 'offers the best chance of cleaning tip
Mrs. G. B. S. writes: "Our baby, the eruption,
aged fifteen months, has one leg bow- ; A Rather Big Dose
ed, while the other is quite straight. Mrs. F. J. B. . writes: "I arra in the
Is there any means to remedy this eon -
clition? She has apparently kept her
weight more on this limb than on the
other,”
Reply
The most common cause of bow-
legs is rickets. . The baby's general
health should receive attention. The
cure for rickets is sunlight and cod-
liver oil. These . are also the preven-
tives. Either plain or phosphorized
cod-liver oil may be given, The diet
should contain some scraped beef, ve-
,getables that have been mashed and
put through a sieve, some oatmeal
and egg yolk.
The milder bone deformities some-
times tendto correct themselves as
the baby rcovers from rickets and
grows. In some cases . the use of
braces, casts or other means of cor-
recting the deformity is necessary,
It would be strongly advisable to
place this baby in the care of a doc-
tor.
Spider Bites
Mrs. S. A. V. asks:' "Are spider
People who have diabetes are espe-bites' poisonous? What should be
cially susceptible to boils and car-
" on them?"
buncles. They lack resistance to in- putReply
fections in general, 1, . Certain varieties of spiders, tar-
Cleanliness Important antulas, scorpions, and centipedes,
Among the preventives, cleanliness produce poisonous bites and sting...-
of
ting":of the skin is one of the most impor- As far as we know, any of the varie-
tant. The avoidance of irritation isties native to this country 'produce no
another. The back of the neck is a
place that is often irritated by the
collar. Then, when one is unfortun-
ate enough to have a boil, care must
be exercised to avoid spreading the
discharge to other parts of the skin.
Painting the area surrounding the
boil with a thin layer of iodine will
help some. Care not to carry any of
'the pus to other parts of means of the
fingers will help considerably.
•
101,06
habit of drinking two cups of coffee
with each meal, If I am tired 1 ,
sometimes take an extra cup in the
afternoon.Is this likely to do me
any harm?
Reply
Six or sever cutis a day is a teener^
good sized dose. In moderation:, eof-•
fee scents to do no damage to mosmostadults, Excessive amounts may cau-
se nervousness, indigestion, insomnia},'
and disturbance of the action . of, the;
heart, Rest is better for you thaw
coffee when you are tired. One or
two sups .a day would be better than
six or seven.
(Note:—Dr. Scholes will answer
such health questions in these col-
umns as will\be of interest to others
and permissible in public print. Per-
sonal questions will be answered only
when accompanied by self-addressed
stamped envelope. Address Dr. W.
J. Scholes, in care if this paper.)
(Copyright, x925 by The Bonnet
Corporation, Chicago.)
Returning to the subject under dis-
cussion, the equalized assessment of
the real estate for the whole County
at the present time is $28,146,170, this
being apportioned accordance with
the reports of the County Valuators
made in x911 which is the last year
when Valuators were appointed to re-
vise the assessments. Under the As-
sessment Act the county and the va-
luation thus made shall be the basis
of the equalization for a period not
exceeding five years. The council
may, however, at the expiration of the
five year period, renew it a further
period of five years or less without
requiring another valuation,
The object of this legislation is to
enable the County Council to check
up the work of the assessors and to
ascertain whether valuations made in
each Township, town or village hear a
just relation to each other. It is a
well-known fact that the assessors in
some municipalities particularly the
Townships, assess the real estate at
only a percentage of its value, 5o per
cent., 6o per cent., or 75 per cent.
while in some of the towns and vill-
ages the assessment is pretty well up
to the mark of value. The duty of the
county valuators is to compare the
work of the different assessors and
where they find some municipalities
assessed low and others high, they
equalize the assessments for county
purposes by adding or deducting such
a percentage as may belnecessary to
produce a just relation and an equit-
able division of County taxation a-
mong the various municipalities.
Since Bruce became a separate
county in 1867 there have been only
our County valuations made, the dates
of valuation and names of the valua-
tors being as follows:
1879—James Rowand and M. L. Mc-
Kinnon.
z889—James Brocklebank and H. T.
Potts.
sects—Townships—L. T. Bland and
I. T. Potts; Towns 'and Villages—
Edw. Kilmer and J. B. Campbell.
zein—Townships- James McEwen
and Jno. Robinson; Towns and Vill-
ages—L. A. Brink and Jas, Lyons.
Prior to 1911 the basis of the equali-
zation included not only the real es-
tate values, but also the business and
income assessment, In that year how-
ever, the urban municipalities got to-
gether and appealed to the County
Judge on the ground that business and
income assessments, Although the
equalization sections of the Act had
been in force for many years there was
'some doubt as to their meaning and
as to whether the intention was to in-
cludebusiness and income as regards
the levying of the County rates. The
Act provides that county rates are to
be levied on the whole "rateable pro-
perty" of the County and the legal
point arose as to whether "Property"
could be constituted to include
business and income. In some of the
other counties of the Province decis-
ious have been giver} by the County
Judges that business and Weenie are
liable for County taxation, the restsit
being that the basis of County taxa-
tion arises in the different counties.
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Splendid . hunting localities along the
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the and Wdst open
toberr 255 to l o ember 30
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the season it op
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20 Nove nbe'i' 20 inclusive,
Special 1r3unter a "Grains for Sudbury and inter•
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ravei
ANADIAN
(0.111
The urine should be examined for
sugar. Treatment for diabetes is
sometimes necessary. And even
though the urine contains no sugar.
it is often advisable to cut down the
amount of starch and sugar in the
diet, Restriction of the carbohy-
drates (sugars and starches) is es-
pecially advisable if one is over-
weight.
4ny discoverable nests of infec-
tion in any of the places mentioned
above should, of course, be cleaned
out. This may end the tendency to
boils and at the same time prevent
the occurrence of other diseases,
RAILWAY: TIME TABLE
C. P. R. Daily Schedule
Trains are due to leave Wingham
and arrive at Wingham as follows
Leaving Wingham 6.45 a. rn. arriv-
ing in Toronto 11.35 a. in.
Leaving Wingham 3 p, M., arriv-
very serious effects by their bites. ing in Toronto 7.40 p. in,
2. Apply compresses of bicarbon-1 Arriving in Winghain'from Toron
ate of soda. ;to at 1,05 arid zo.35 p• m•
Psoriasis
G. L. N. writes: "I have a skin dis=i G. L. Baker, Town Agent
W.G. E. y, Agent,
ease that is. called psoriasis. I have
C. N. R. Daily Schedule
been to different doctors and used Leave Wingham at 6.40 a, m. and
medicine on it that I have gotten,arriving in Toronto at 1z.zo a m.'
from drug stores but have not been Leave Wingham at 2,54, P. m., ar-
able to cure it. Is there any cure for riving in Toronto'at 7.30 p. in.
it?"
Reply I Leave Toronto at 6.45. a^ m.,'arriv-
With persistent treatment, it is of- ing in Wingham at u.55 a. m.
Leave Toronto at 5.02 p, zn.., arriv-
ten possible to cause the,disappearan- ing in Wingham at 9.37 p. m. '
ce of the eruption in psoriasis. The To London leave at 6,55 a: ma teas-
trouble is that it usually does not stay; �h London at 9.55 a. m.
cured, Out door life, muscular exer-
cis°, exposure to sunlight, and fre- i To London leave at 3.05 p. rn., rea
ch London at 6.2o p. m,
quent bathing help some. The X> Leave London at 9 a. in., arriving
ray cleans up some cases. But it Iat Wingham 12.12 p. m.
must be used with care. As some of 1 Leave London at 4.45 p. m,, arriv-
the remedies 'that are used externally ing at Wingham 7.55
n.
—such as ointments containing chry- yV F. Burgman. Agent.
sarobin—require extreme care in their
application, they should be used only
under the supervision of a physician. Come in and see our largestock of
Treatment by a physcian who is skill- Christmas Cards at reasonable prices.
1.262.0
80111119....0121124
ALPIX E CLUB OF CANADA ENJOYS RECORD MEET
•
saaes
2'' },., 4 se—zes sere iseasi
armlet) Abboits Pare But #ud Glacier Peak. (1..owcr) Director W7aoelor reading report ,tt the annual inertias. (Yusaoa
Mr. Wheeler, right, eseasetulesie i GMget. SLsaGi rllie, who Just returned frost c,,,,turime Rdouat Loon.
""T'he camp this year was ono of the best climbing'
camps we ever had," said T. t. Moffatt, regard-
'ing the outing of the Alpine Club of Canada, at Lake
O'Hara, this summer. The weather was ideal and
there was work for all classes to do, Vikings to Lakes
McArthur and Ossa, and to the bpabin Neo. Then
shorter climbs wore available for the graduates, such
as Shafer and Odaray. The more seasoned climbers
had Huber,Victoria! Lefroy and Hunaboe.
The hih .mountains were in a better condhlion this
year than they have ever been before owing to the
scarcity of ice. From 50 to 60 members were out every
day climbing, the two days' trip over the passes being
very popular. Through the courtesy of the Canadian
i'acifie Railway, which placed its hut, situated at the
top of the Abbot Pass, at the disposal of the members,
the work of climbing was greatly facilitated.
The' annual tills#ries° meeting of the Club was held
at Lake O'Hara Camp en August 5th, This was an
auspicious occasion, for Contain MacCarthy, leader
1 .iilo.2Ikuunt Loom eacaegliti a and 1101r S, Ida von
of the party, were present. The business of the Chile
transacted in the horning at ten o'clock, undoes
the large gly on the shores of Lake O'Iiara, No
setting for the occasion -that of welcoming Capt.
MacCarthy and his party--Coulc'i have been more
appropriate than amid the superb peaks that surroun4
O'Hara. Flags of various nation° were strung be:
tween the trees of this primeval forest in whiclo Cat
camp was pitched, this being the Club's own prapeetyi,
which Mr. Wheeler, its director, secured as far back
as 1.907. The scene was a festive one, the whole
atmosphere, despite the serenity of these majestic
peaks and lake, was one of . joviality and *very ono
was in particularly good spirits.
Captain MacCarthy was elected ae honorary mem-
ber of the Club, not wholly on account of this Mount
Logan ascent, but on other grounds as well, for the
was recognized long before this as an outstanding
mountaineer. Votes of thanks Were extended to the
Canadian Pacific Railway and vas^ioue departments
for the Swiss GUidiall 044 Vac ataolanti is hat at