The Wingham Advance Times, 1925-10-15, Page 3ThhrsdaY, Oetobe
RAIN SPOILS BRUSSELS'
FAIR
Brussels fair drew a large crowd on
Friday, Oct. 2nd., even thought rain
fell in torrents, and kept xnapy at home,
The list of 'prize winners.
HORSES
Agricultural—:Brood mare, having
raised a foal in '1925, Herb Kirkby,
Hugh Lamont, Lindsay Brown; horse
colt, .FIugh Lamont, Lindsay Brown;
two-year-old 'filly, Andrew Lamont;
two-year-old ,gelding, Andrew Lam-
ont; one -year-old gelding, L, E. Car-
diff; span of .agricutural horses, Chas,
Stewart, Lindsay' Brown; sweepstakes
Chas. Stewart.'
Heavy Draught—Brood mare Can-
adian bred having raised foal in x925,
3. C. Costello, L. E, Cardiff; horse
colt, L. E. Cardiff; two-year-old filly,
Hugh Lamont, Harry Bolger; year-
ling. gelding, Herb. Kirkby; Heavy
draft team,, J. C. Costello, .Lindsay
Brown; sweetpstakes, J. C. Costello.
ROADSTERS.
Two-year-old filly or gelding, Wel-
lie McDonald one -year-old filly or
gelding, Wellie McDonald, Stuart
MGQuarrie; buggy horse ,151 hands
high or over, W. J. Roberts, .Geo. _Ter
yit, Angus Dickson; buggy horse un-,
'cher 151 pounds high, F. Bender, C.
I : Fryfdgle, W. Levy; roadster team,, S.
J. Miller, John Weir; sweepstakes, S.
J. Miller.
Carriage -Carriage span,x6 hands
high, McCracken Bros.; single carri-
age horse, Ernest Rozell; sweep-
stakes, McCracken Bros.'
PURE BRED CATTLE
Shorthorns—Bull; two years old
and over, L. E. Cardiff, Levi Parr,
Kerr Bros.; Bull, one year old, 0.
' Turnbull & Sons; milch cow, 4 years
or over, Kerr Bros., i and 2,-0. Turn-
bull & Sons; Milch cow, under 4
years, Kerr Bros:; J. M. Knight &
Sons, 2 and 3; two-year-old heifer, 0.
Turnbull & Sons; J. M. Kiight &
Sons, 2 and 3; one -year-old'. heifer, 0.,
Turnbull & Sons, x, 2 and 3 bull calf,
senior, 0• Turnbull & • Sons; Kerr
Bros., 0. Turnbull- & Sons; bull calf,
junior, 0. Turnbull & Sons, x and 2;
Kerr Bros.; heifer calf senior, Kerr
Bros., 0: Turnbull & Sons, R, L. Mc-
Donald; heifer calf, ;junior, IK•err Bros.
i and 2; R. L. McDonald; herd of
shorthorns, Kerr Bros.;, 0. Turnbull
& Sons, J. M. Knight & Sons; best
female, any age, Kerr Bros.; best male
any age, 0. Turnbull & Sons.
Aberdeen Angus—Milch , cow, un-
der 4 years, Addison Taylor; one-year.
old heifer, Addison Taylor; bull calf,
junior, Addison Taylor.
Grade Cattle --Milch cow, dairy
strain, J. M. Knight & Sons, Levi
Parr, W. Yuill; milch cow, beef strain.,
L. Parr, W. Yuill, J. M. Knight' &
Sons; 2 year-old heifer, L. Parr, J. M.
Knight & Sons, 2 and 3.; one -year-old
heifer, W. Yuill, 1, 2 and 3; one -year-
old steer, • W. Yuill, Levi Parr, 2 and
3; heifer calf, senior, W. Yuill, J. M.
Knight •& Sons, 2 and 3; "heifer calf,
junior, J. M. Knight & Sons; fat 'cow
or heifer, W. Yuill; fat steer, W.
Yiull, x, 2 •and 3.'
SHEEP
Leicesters—Aged ram, Lindsay
Brown; shearling .ram, Lindsay
Brown, John Cowan; ram lamb, Lind-
say Brown, John •Cowan, .. 2 and 3;
ewe, two shearand over, Lindsay
Brown, x and 2, John Cowan; shear-
ing ewe, Lindsay Brown, John Cow-
an; ewe lemb, Lindsay :Brown, i and
3; • John Cowan,, pen, Lindsay Brown,
John Cowan,
Oxford Downs—aged ram, Jas.
Connell, Cecil Coultes; shearling ram,
Jas. Connell, Milton Lowe; ram lamb,
Jas. Connell, Cecil Coultes, 'Jas. Con-
nell; ewe, two shear and over, Jas.
Connell, Cecil Coultes, Jas. Connell;
«� r shearling ewe, Jas, Connell x. and 2,
Cecil • Coultes; ewe lamb, , Jas. Con-
nell i and 2, Cecil, .Coultes, pen, Jas.
Connell x and 2; Cecil Coultes.
Shropshire Downs—Aged ram, Mil
tots Lowe; shearling ram, W. G. Ross
r and 2; ram lamb, W. G. Ross, x and
2; ewe, two shear and over, W. G.
Ross, x and 2, Milton Lowe; shearling
ewe, W. G. Ross a••and 2; ewe lamb,
W. G. Ross x and 2, pen W.G. Ross,
and 2.
PIC
Berkshire—Boar, udder 6 months,
John Cowan, Herb Hawkins, 2 and 3;.
sow, z year and over, Herts Ilawldns;
sow, under 6 months, Herb Hawkins
x and 2, John. Cowan. '
Yorkshire—Boar, 'under x year and
over 6 months, Jas. Cowan; boar,
under 6 months, Herb Hawkins; sow
x year• and over, Jas. 'Cowan, Herb.
Hawkis, Jas. Cowan; sow, under x
year and over '6 months, Jas. Cowan,
x and 2; sow, under 6 months, Jas.
Cowan, Herb. Hawkins 2 and 3, pen,
x finale, x 'brood sow, sow under x year
and sow under 6 months, Jas, Cowan,.
"Tamworth ---Boar, x year and over,
D. Douglas & Son; boar, under 3 year.
and over 6 months, D,.. Douglas & Son
x and 2; boar, under 6 months, D.
Douglas & Son; Hoar, i year and over
6 Months, D, Douglas & Soil z and a;
sow, x year and over, D. Douglas '&
Son; sow, under x year and over 6
months, D. Douglas & Son, s and 2;
t
DouglaslWS.W.:1Miller.
& x and z; cockerel, W. I. Miler, W.. . pullet, S�.`otBur,'
SOW, under 6 months, DBurchill, ]„ Miller;
& Son Scott; pullet, W. I. , Miller, W, S, Anconas-Cock,. W, S. Scott, x and chill, , Miller.
Son, x and 2; Pen, D. Douglas ,
s' & Scott, 2; ben, W, ;l-tainstock, W. $• Scott; Turkeys, old -1T, Weymouth,
Son ,pair bacon pogo P. Dough Scott" Toulouse nese, M. McCaul-
2,as. Cowan? Rhode Is. Reds--�Cocl�, Td. Wey- cockerel, W. I. Miller, W. $, Q t� � geese,
young,
Son,x
and J
• � � mouth, Brown; hen, W pullet, W, S. Scott, W I.:Miller. eY; old, M, �
POULTRY ,
el . I. C'arnpipes-Cock, W, S. Scott; 'Len, Emden geese, old, V. Pope; young,
..,.Cock W. S, Scott; hen, Hainstock, and 2; cockerel, W • Pope, x and 2,'
L
Bi ahmas
W. S. cockerel Miller; pullet, W. I. Miller. ' W. S, Scott,' x and 2; cockerel, W. S. Victor p,male,M. H. Vol
W. S. cBrown, Scott; Scott i and 2; Scott z and; 2; pullet, W. S. Scott, x Rouen Ducks—old,
W. S.' Scott, Lindsay -Brown; pullet, Games Coelc, W. S,. + lick, W. McDonald; female, V. 11,
Lindsay Brown,, : hen, W. S. Seott, •.z and 2; cockrel, and 2. Donald'l,male,
W. S. Scott, n Y l Dorkiii s -Cock, T. C. Wilson, W, Vollick, W. McDonald; young,
ochin"s-Cocic, W. S. Scott, T. C. W. S. Scott, Finlay Santis; pullet; g •� " M. Id. Vollick z and. 2; female, M. H,
C \ S. Scott
' • ' T. C. Wilson, i and 2; S. Scott, Finlay Samis. �,ben; T. C. "Wilson, x and 2,
Wilson, hen,:Nock Wey- cockerel, T. C. Wilson, x and 2; pill- Vollick, z and 2.
' ckerel T. C. Wilson, Mrs. J. D. Leghorns, white --Cock, H. y Pekin Ducks --old, male, T. C. Wilms
co ,
-i. Wey- let, T. C. Wilson, W, S.Scott. �
Warwick; pullet, T. C. Wilson,i and mouth M.MH, Vollick; hen,,H. •n tos--Cock W. S. Scott, M. Wilson, W. I. Miller; female, T. C,
2, mouth, H. Vollick; cockerel, : W. Orpi g n , C. Wilson,M. H. Vollick, young, male,
pullet W. I, Miller H. Vollick; hen, W. S. Scott, T. .
Barred Rooks—Cock, W, I. Miller, �L Miller,' 1 and 2; p , �
B Wilson; cockerel, W. I. Miller; pullet T. C. Wilson, W. I. Miller; female, T. p
W. ,S. Scott; hen, W, I. Miller; W. I z and 2. C. `Wilson, z and z.
cockerel, W. I, Miller, x Leghorns, brown.:—Cock, W. Hain- W. I. Miller; Pigeons—Finlay nd .Sainis, Mar- ald,.C. R. Coolies; Alexander, R.
and 2; utter W. I. Miller I and 2, stock, M. H. V'ollielc; hen, M. H. Vol- Hamburgs—Cock, W. S. Scott,' H, Pair McDonald, Mary. Cartwright; Ril�stolli
ap ,
Hain- lick, T. C. Wilson; cockerel, W. S. Weymouth; hen,.W. S . Scott, H. guerite Downing._Burchill,Mar- Pippins, W. R. Broadfoot, Walter!
Rock A. O. hen,Cock,' W,PP
W. I Scott` i and 2; pullet, W. S. Scott, 1, Weymouth; : cockerel; T. C. Wilson, Coll. Pigeons—Scott Yuill; Colvcrts, Andrew Schmidt, W.
stock,. x and oc W. I. Miller, H, Weymouth; pullet, T, C, Wilson, guerite Downing.
HH. `cockerel; W. S, Scott, M. and ?, outh W. S. Belgian Hares—L, Thuell. E. Brown; Roxboro Russet, Walter
S. cert z and. Leghorns; 'A. O. V.—Cock, W. ' L S. Scott; hen, H. Weyin g e T. Miller. Yuill; Peewaukee, Mina Wilkinson,.
2. Vollick; pullet; W. Scott, Rabbits, Milton Low ,
Miller, W, 5.Scott; hen, W. L Miller, H. Weymouth. GRAIN Mrs. L. Eckinier; Ben Davis, L. ]�.
2.
Cock, Colin W. S. Scott; cockerel, W. L Miller, i Houdans-Cock,.H. Weymouth, W. Andrew Sehrnidt Cardiff, Mary Cartwright; Wagner,
White yVyandottes
'n 2* pullet, W. I. Miller, T, C. Wil- Scott; cockerel, W. S.. Scott, H. Wey- Spring wheat, A w � LIt J.Hoover; Mrs: R. J. McLattcliliixy.
Fingland, M.
H.
.Vollick;. ehr 1, C. and , P ,
.W. � mouth; pullet, W. S, Scott, H. 'Wej�- white fail. wheat; •Andrew Schmidt,Andrew Sch.
1. Mi ler, M. Vollick, cockerel, M tHerb Kirkby, Thos. Miller; red fall Ductless . of Oldenburg,
it , W. I. , Miller.
k; pullet, M. H. Minorcan en, W. WS. ScotW S. mouth. Sons wheat,Andrew Schmidt, W. R. 1 rnidt, R. J. Hoover; 20-0z Pippin, Roy
L M l Hanstoek; hen, Hainstock,W. S. Bantams ---Cock O. Turnbull& I
Vollick, of s Miller. urchill• hen,0. Turnbull & Broadfoot; barley 6 rowed, Andrew I Cunningham, Walter Yuill; Crab, An.
Wyandottes, A. 0. V. --Cock, W. I. Scott; cockerel, Mrs. f: Grieve, Lind -Scott B r _rel Scott Schmidt, Levi' Parr, Herb. Kirkby; t (Continued on page seven)
ypullet, Lindsay Brown, Sons, Scott Bu,' -hill• cockerel, Miller, W. S. Scott; hen, W. S. Scott, say Brown;
I�fn �Ih Iii pl, t4I� �d`i
barley, 2 lowed Tilos), " Viler;
peas, W, J, Sharp and.
Baldwins, Mrs. R, �, i,eL;ntehli4
Roy Cuipninghanx; Panxtise, L, E. Ca
diff, Andrew Schmidt; icing of Torn
kine Co., Walter. Yuill, Mina Wilasi-
son; Marin, Andrew Sch', dt, C. .
Coultes; Northern Spy, Roy Cunning-
Mrs. A. Kay; R.
1. Greening,
Walter Yuill, Mrs, R, J, McLatichliu;
gold russet, Stuart McOuarrie, I�
E. _ Cardiff; Blenheim Pippin (£all),
L. E. Cardiff, Mary Cartwright; Tol-
man Sweet, C, -Wilson, .Andrew Sch-
midt; Ontario, M,',. McCauley, Mary
Cartwright; Wealthy, Wellie McDo-
"Start a great big ixnntigration movement into Canada, of people
not only willing to work but for whom. profitable work can be
found, and all the pressing problems that now beset our country
will be well on the ' way to solution." —What Everybody Says.
Fine—let us do so! But to be sure we're on the straight and sure road to our goal, let us
begin by doing some clear thinking --some hard thinking -on these two important questions
1. What class of immigrants do we want? 2. ' How. are we going to attract them?
Valuable Lessons to be Learned from
Past Failures.
Heretofore we have always taken it for
granted—without much careful thought,
perhaps—that it was farmer immigrants
we most wanted,—people who . would settle
on our vacant land in the West, and produce
more from the soil.
And complaints being. loud and numerous'
that farming in Canada was not as pro-
fitable, as it should be, we have tried to
convert 'an unattractive situation into . an
attractive one by lowering the tariff on
manufactured goods, in the hope of thereby
lowering farm production , costs, and so
increasing' the farmer's net.
Has that plan gotten us anywhere ?
In 1924, despite . tariff reductions made
ostensibly to benefit agriculture, there were
actually fewer farm immigrants than in
1923 ";! And when, against the total immi-
gration for 1923 and 1924, we offset the
total' emigration from our towns and cities,
we find that the country has ,suffered a net
loss !
So, obviously there is something wrong--
somewhere—in the plan we have been
following,—either in the assumption that
it is farmers we most want, or in our method
of attracting therm. Perhaps it's a combin-
ation of the two.
Population Increases Should be
Properly Balanced.
In shaping our policy as above, we have
certainly overlooked one very important
point. 'Farmers as 'a rule don't` sell to
farmers, but to town and city folk. So when
we try to increase farm population by
methods that operate to decrease town and
city population, we are actually making
things worse for the very people we are
trying. to benefit. We are curtailing a
domestic market that our farmers can
control, and we are increasing their de-
pendence
upon an export market over
which they have no control!
An Alternative Plan that Promises
Better Success.
Let us now go back to the beginning
again, and start from the alternative
assumption that it's primarily town and
city population we want to attract.
Are 63 Countries Wrong
'and Only Canada Right?
While Canada has been lowering
her tariffs these 63 'countries
have been raising theirs
Algeria Japan
Argentina Latvia
Australia Luxembourg
Austria Madagascar
Belgium Malta
Bolivia Mesopotamia
Brazil Mexico
BritishEast Africa .Netherland East
Dependencies • Indies
British Guiana Newfoundland
British Honduras New Zealand
British West Nigeria
Indies Norway
Bulgaria Paraguay
Chile Persia
China Peru
Colombia Poland
Czecho-Slovakia Portugal
Ecuador Roumania
Egypt Russia
Esthonia Samoa
Finland San Salvador
France Sarawak
Repub.of Georgia Serb -Croat -
Germany. Slovene State
Gold Coast
Colony
Greece
Guatemala
Holland
Honduras
India
Irish Free State
Italy
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland•
Tunis
United States
Uruguay
Obviously the. way to attract that class
is by switching from a policy of lower.
duties to one of higher duties. The one
thing above; all others that the immigrant :.
wants is the assurance of a steady job at
good wages. Give hire that, and he will
come in his thousands, -yes, in his tens of
thousands ! And in a policy of higher
tariffs he will have his guarantee that
steady work at good wages will be await-
ing him:'
"Yes," you say, "but what about our-
farm
urfarm population? We want it to increase
too!" Of course we do! But with town
and city population increasing, can ` farm
population do other than' increase in pro-
portion? With more customers for farm
produce, and - with a higher purchasing
power per customer due to higher wages,
isn't it inevitable that a domestic supply
will be forthcoming to meet ` a domestic
demand, particularly if we protects farm.
products in the same way that we propose
to protect manufactured products?
A Precedent That Shows What'Cn
Be Done!
We have tried the plan of lower tariffs,
as a means of attracting farmer imrnigra , ,,,t ,,
tion, and we see: that it has signally faild,
and we know the reasons why it has failed.
Why not now try the alternative plan of
higher tariffs, as a means of .attracting
urban immigration, when it seems per-
fectly. clear that it must bring farmer
immigration in its train?
Even if the latter were mere theory, that
would be no valid reason for reJecting it in
favor of a policy, we have tried, and found.
• And now even the United to be barren of results.
Kingdom has begun to protect ` But we know that it is far beyond the
her home markets. theory stage. The United States offers a
63 Countries ,have , been rirnak practical demonstration of its success! ' By
ing it more difficult for Canada the plan of higher tariffs, to benefit all
to' sell in their ''markets, while' • classes of population, the United States
has managed to attract the biggest and.
Canada' has been making it
easier for the whole world to longest sustained i,minigration movement
sell in hers! the world has ever known !
Have they all blundered/ ; Has
Canada alone shown wisdom?
What • better example does Canada.
want ? .
FOR' HIOHFR TARIFF AND FOR 1,40WER TAXATION
niborni-oomott istive Views Committee, SO Da DL;
3i Ii �I,FA t� �aa�.I i • , fl,a i� ,1, . k"a.! .t.H: , 4,nx1 i°i6
amok