The Wingham Advance Times, 1929-05-16, Page 2Now
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rllESUNDAYSdffOO!N
LESSON VII.—MAY 19
Jeremiah; Calls to Obedience -Jere-
miah 7: 1-26,
Golden Text. --Hearken unto my
voice, and I will be your God, and ye
Shall be my people,—Jer, 7: 23.
THE LESSON IN ITS SETTING,
Time,—Probably near the close of
the reign of Ding Josiah, who died
B. C,. 608.
Place. -At a gate of the temple in
Jerusalem.
'GOD'S PROMISE TO BE
OBEDIENT.
"The word that came to Jeremiah
from Jehovah."—In just what way
God's commands came to the proph-
ets we are not often told explicitly:
sometimes through other---• persons
who were moved by ` God's Spirit,
sometimes by a voice heard by them-
selves, sometimes in visions, usually
by a strong impression • made upon
their minds which were attuned to
God's will by their ready obedience,
If we were more obedient to God, we
should receive more messages fr,;m
Him.
"Stand in the gate of Jehovah's
House."—" T'he scantiness of our
knowledge as to the details of the
temple courts hinders us from going
beyond a conjecture as to Jeremiah's
exact position. In Herod's Temple',
there were seven gates connecting
the inner with the outer court, t viz.,
three on the north, three on the
south, and one on the east. If this
represented the state of things in Sol-
omon's Temple, Jeremiah evould prob-
ably have stood at one of these look-
ing down upon the people who were
assembled in the outercourt prepared
to pass in It may have been the
"new gate" that at the entry of which
Baruch read the roll (Jer. 36:10) in
theadjoining chamber of Gemariah
in the inner (Eng. Version, `higher')
court."—Cambridge Bible, "And say,
Hear the word of Jehovah, all ye of
Judah."—A good representationfrom
the cities and villages of Judah was
probably before the prophet, for he
spoke, very likely, at one of the three
yearly feasts which brought enormous
throngs to Jerusalem. "That enter
in at the gates to worship Jehovah."
--Jeremiah reminded them of the ob-
ject for which they were supposed to
go to the temple; they needed to be
t eminded, as church -goers of the pre-
sent often need to be. 'You carne
here to worship God; it is God's
Words I am about to, proclaim to
you." Every preacher and every Sun-
day -school teacher should workin
the solemn, consciousness that God is
back of His preaching and teaching.
"Thus saith Jehovah of hosts, the
God of Israel,"—"Jehovah of hosts"
is "the Lord of the armies of Heav-
en," perhaps the most majestic and
awe-inspiring of all the titles of Deity.
"Amend your ways and your doings."
—This is one of Jeremiah's most fre-
quently used .expressions) we met it
in our last lesson, Jer. 26:13. "Ways"
ineans the general course of life;
"doings" are the separate deeds that
constitute the general. course. "And
I will cause you to dwell ire this
place."—That is, in Jerusalem and in
their own towns of Judah. This is
a promise,, if they will. repent and
change their evilhabits to good; it
is also an implied threat, that if they
do not do .this, they will be driven
from their homes and front the land.
All God's promises can thus be read
in reverse.
"Trust ye not in lying words"—
Rather than in "the word of Jehovah"
which Jeremiah was proclaiming, and
which was perfect truth. The "lying
words" are those; of the false pro-
phets ,which Jeremiah imitates in what
follows. "Saying, The temple of Je-
hovah, the temple of Jehovah, the
temple of Jehovah, are these,"—These
marble floors, these stately pillars,
these golden ornaments, all the splen-
dor that makes the temple .of Solom-
on one of the wonders of the world.
Jeremiah doubtless pointed to the
glories of thrice -repeated words;
which the false prophets had used as
a sort of incantation., They had the
temple, they were the people of the
temple, what was greater than the
temple? So they rested in the ex-
teriors of religion; but Jeremiah iii
sisted over and over that religion i is
a matter of the heart and of the 11f
"For if ye :ltoroughly amend your
waya and your doings;" --No half -way',
reformation, such as Josiah' had suc-
ceeded in bringing about, from which
the people had fallen away after a
few years,would suffice to torn away
the just wrath of God. "If ye thor-
oughly execute justice between a mat
and his neighbor."—"According to the
Jewish idiom this simply ineans 'bee
tween one another.' The question,
"Why is my neighbor?" (Lake 10:29)
le thus the more remarkable as • the
Jews habitually used_. the word as
equivalent to 'any one.'
"If ye oppress not the sojourner
—The stranger in the land, who, be-
ing unfamiliar with its laws and tete-
toms, would be easily imposed upon
""Che fatherless,, and the widow."—
These, having lost their natural pro-
WINGHAM ADVANCE -TAMES
tectors, are in all lands and at all
times the easy "prey of designing
men. "And shed not innocent blood
in this place." -"This place" is not
of course, the temple, but Jerusalem.
Jeremiah does not refer to cold-
blooded murders, which his hearers
also would condemn, but judicial mur-
ders, the slaying of Wren by unjust
coprt decisions, such as we saw last
Sunday attempted against Jeremiah
himself, and such as Jesoiakint suc-
ceeded in bringing about in the case
of Urijah the prophet (see also our
last lesson, Jer, 26: 20-23), "Neither
wall: after other gods to your own
hurt."—To "walk' after other gods" is
to liveaccording to heathen customs,
to follow heathen gods. Not only
this, but all the other wicked deeds
named in the verse, would be to their
own hurt.
"Then I will cause you to dwell in
this place."—To dwell securely, safe
even from their powerful and greedy
neighbors„ the :Assyrians. ' "In the
land that I gave to your fathers from
of old even for evermore," -Jeremiah
says, not that the land was given to
be held forever, though that would
have been true, but that the Jews, if
obedient, would dwell . in the* land
from ancient days onthrough the
endless future. This was the glorious
promise, and the condition attached
to it.
GOD'S WARNING TO THE DIS-
OBEDIENT.
"Behold, ye trust in lying words,
that - cannot profit." -Jeremiah had
ifnplored' them to put no faith in the
lying prophets, the' preachers o fem-
pty forms; but the people do trust
them, they are bound' to them as with
steel chains. False words, : empty
words, profitless words.
"Will ye steal, murder, and commit
adultery, and swear falsely."—.These.
are allinfractions of the second table
of the Decalogue. "And burn incense
unto Baal."—Baal was the chief male
ctyity of the heathen nation surround-
ing the Jews, the sun god. , "And
walk after other gods that ye have
not known." ---Seeking after religious
'novelties,' new deities tempting to
novel excesses.:..
"And cone and stand before me in
this house, which is called by my
name."—They . believe that ` they can
worship both ` Jehovah and Baal.
They come fresh from the licentiotks
worship of their heathen deities and
enter the temple dedicated to Jehov-
ah, worshipping there as expecting
such worship to be acceptablel "And
say, We are delivered."—They actual-
ly think that such worship will deliv-
er them from their sins and save
them from their perils. .."That ye may
do all these abominations?" — They
leave the temple with their conscien-
ces quieted, and start off again on
a new seriesof bestial deeds before
the heathen shrines and in rhe idola-
trous high places. •
"Is this house, which is called by
thy name, become a Jen of robbers
in your eyes,?"—The limestone rocks
of Palestine are full of caves, and
these caves became the convenient
lurking places of robbers,.David
teed his men often used thole, as
dwelling places while Saul was hunt-
i:ig them. Now that the people of
Jerusalem and Judah have - become
robbers both of God and of men, tak-
ing away from both what was their
due, they actually dare to look upon
the holy temple as a cave to shelter.
them, a den in which they can hide
from"the pursuing anger of the Most
High! Christ quoted this phrase in
cleansing: the temple of the traders
who were profaning it (Matt. 221:13).
Dean Plttmptre compares those to
whom Jeremiah spoke to the brigands
of Italy, who soothe their consciences
by their devotions; at the shrine of
some favorite 'Madonna. "Behold, 1,
even I, have seen it, saith Jehovah:"--
"I. have been a witness to your evil
deeds, and (it is implied) will punish
them,"
GOD'S LESSON FROM HISTORY.
"Thus saith Jehovah of hosts, the
God of Israel."—The first is God's
title of power, the second is Hie title
of providence, Israel has been God's
people, chosen by Him, guarded by
Him, blessed by Hint above all other
nations; and now see what base in-
gratitude is 'returned to Him! "Add
your burnt -offerings unto your seer: -
aces, and eat ye flesh."—Burnt-offer-
ings were wholly consumed upon the
attar; other sacrifices ..were partly
burned upon the altar, and partly
reserved to be eaten in sacrificial
feasts by the worshippers, a sort of
communion service with Jehovah.
;ironically Jeremiah cries, "Heap up
your sacrifices, one kind oof s
acri-
fice
to another, gorge yourselves in
your 'religious' feasts! It is all to
no avail,, for your hearts are not with
God, but with idols."
"For 1 spake unto your fathers, nor
commanded tltetn in the day that I
brought themout of the land of Eg-
ypt, concerning burnt -offerings or.
sacrifices.'` This verse is relied upon
by those who hold that Leviticus,
with its many rules for many kinds
of sacrifices, was not written till af-
ter the exile; but this view is negeo
tived : •by other passages in Jere-
miah and the . p•opitets before him.
Jeremiah probablymeant that the
emphasis at Sinai , was On the Ten
Thursday, May .I6tlt
929
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Commandments, wherein 'sacrifices,
are not mentioned, and that the en-
tire fabric of ritual and. •offerings
was secondary, in the early days, to
the pure worship of Jehovah in the
heart. Thi'; teaching finds many'
echoes thrbughout the Bible, notably
Samuel's great saying, 1 Sam. 16:22,
"What God means is simply this, that
the elaborate ritual of the Jewish tab-
ernacle, is orderly and interminable
series of sacrifices and offerings, was
not established then, and that they
got on perfectly well without it." --
Samuel Cox.
"But this thing I commanded them,
saying, Hearken unto my voice."—
Thus Ex, 18:15, "Obey my voice �
in-
deed and keep my covenant," words
spoken atthe very thne of the exodus.
"And I.wiIl be your•God, and ye shall
be my people."—This is a quotation
from the very book of Sacrifices, Lev.
26;12. "And walk ye in allthe way
that I command you, that it may be
well with you."—This is from the
13,00k whose discovery in the temple
(with or without the rest of the Pen -
totaled') made such a sensation,. in the
days of Josiah, Dent, 5:33. This por-
tion of Jeremiah, chapter 7:21-23, was
chosen from the Jewish synagogue
ritual, to be read following Lev. 6-8,
and at the satire service.
of a function and the names of her
guests correctly reported.
"Blessed are all those whb do not
expect the editor to kneiw everything,
but who call up and tell him when-
ever an intecesting event occurs for
them; for they shall have a newsy
paper in their town.
"Blessed are they who get their
copy in early; for they shall occupy a
warm place in the editor's heart.
"Blessed are they, who co-operate
with the editor in his effort in behalf
of the community; for their town
shall be known far and wide as a
good place in which to live." .
Wilson Hamilton, of Lucknow died.
after only a week's illness, last week,
in his 64th year. Ide was a native
of Huron Township, and 'for the past
four years was courier on R, R. No.
1, Lucktlow.
"BLESSED ARE 'TIIEY"
"Blessed arc the merchattts who ad-
vertise because they believe in it and
in their business; for their prosperity
shall increase many fold," sagely re-
marks an exchange, and adds:
'Blessed is the woman who sends
in a written account of a party or
wedding;' for she shall sae the detain;
ONTARIO
Emergency Crops
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•
The late season has given weeds a start in many
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To ensure probability of success in such fields,,
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to cultivate properly,• but utie one of: the later or
onTritencYrrort. Buckwheat, for instance* yields
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This will pay you'bettse thin a weed ridded crop l
11°Y crops °W , ate n UUd
eaavcir,
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Rape • to. .excellent f'or iaktiepeigureo