The Wingham Advance Times, 1928-08-23, Page 7•
• ThUrsday, Ailgust 23.4 1928
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ITHE SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON
0014,NoweeragroalwaisTuansvemoomoalmmoK,11.Kti,"
LESSON IX.--AUOUST 26-
" "Paul In a Prison", —Acts 16. 16-40,,
GOLDEN TEXT,—Rejoice in the
:Lord always: again I will say, Re-
joice,—Phil. 4:4,
LES$01:1"IN ITS SBTTING, because they could no more make
Th./ie.—A.A. 50. ,
Place.--PhiliPPL the market place
and the jail.
FREED BY AN EARTHQUAKE.
But when her masters saw that
the hope of her gain was gone,
Instead of rejoicing, over the inestim-
able blessing that had come to the
girl, these selfish 'men were enraged,
money it of her misfortune. Thus
does greed always harden the hearts
of men. They laid hold on 'Paul and
Silas and dragged them into the mar-
ketplace ,before the rulers. Many of
the ancient cities of the East and Eu-
rope still have their market -places,
and indeed there are few of the cities
of America that do not possess both
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markethonses surrounded by large
open spaces and also public sq slates
maintaining at least some of the fun-
ctions of the old-time forum.
And when they had brought them
unto the magistrates. The title in
the Greek seems to indicate some-
what of a military authority, which
could adniinister summary punish-
ment, They said, These men, being
Jews, do exceedingly trouble our
city. The fact that, Paul and Silas
were Jews had really nothing to do
with the matter, but was craftily in-
troduced by the complainants in or-
der to arouse prejudice against the
two missionaries; for the Jews, be-
cause of their religion pride and ex-
clusiveness were very unpopular a-
mong the Romans.
And set forth customs which it is
not lawful for us to receive, or to
observe, , being Romans. It is hard
to see how Paul's teaching could be
twisted into a semblance of sedition,
unless he had referred to "the king-
dom of God" so prominent in Christ's
teachings, arid to Jesus Himself as
the "King" of that spiritual realm.
But, in any case, Christianity was a
new religion, not recognized by Rome,
or licensed to be taught and pro-
pagated.
And'the multitude rose up together
against them. It was a mob, with
all of a mob's unreasoning passion
and determined prejudices. And the
magistrates rent their garments off
them. The garments of Paul and
Silas; the Greek implies that they
were stripped naked. We have a
chance here to be grateful for our
courts of justice where such arbitr-
ary and brutal proceedings would be
impossible. And commanded to beat
them with rods Paul suffered this
form of punishment three times (2
Cor. 11:25). It was a cruel inflic-
tion, cutting deep into the bleeding
flesh, and often leaving the victim
permanently maimed.
And when they had laid many
stripes upon them. - "The Jewish
practice was to give forty less one
(2 Cor. 11:24), but we do not know
how many blows were given by these
colonial Roman magistrates." They
cast them into prison. As it seem-
ed to be on offenece against the Ro-
man government, the magistrates
were eager to show their zeal by a
doubly severe sentence. _Charging
the jailor to keep them safely. That
such an injuction was necessary is
a commentary on the efficiency of
the ancient judical system.
Who, having received such a
charge, cast them into the inner
prison. The inner prison was back
of the outer prison, with no exit ex-
cept through it. And made their
feet fast in the stocks. The stocks
consisted of two heavy planks, each
plank notched so that when they
were fastened together over the an-
kles holes were thus formed which
held the legs, and were too small for
the feet to be pulled through. Some-
times these holes were four or more
in number so that the legs could be
stretched apart, producing extreme
suffering.
But about midnight Paul and Silas
were praying and singing hymns unto
Goi. The awful circumstances pre-
se,surer79-1,777P:,'
vented sleep, but the missionaries
could still pray and sing psalms.
And the prisoners were listening to
them. It must, have been a novelty
indeed, this voice of praise and pray-
er and song in that abode of misery.
We may be sure, too, that the mission-
aries did not miss the opportunity of
telling their fellow -prisoners about
their Saviour, who came ."to pro-
claim release to the captives, to set
at liberty them that are bruised"
(Luke 4;18, 21).
, And suddenly there was a great
earthquake. Luke himself felt the
effects of the earthquake, though not
in the prison, and knew that it was
"great" So that the foundation of
the prison -house were shaken. It
was built of stone or possibly of
brick on a stone foundation, and such
buildings crumble easily in an earth-
quake. And inimediately all the
doors were opened; and every one's
bands were loosed.
THE CONVERSION OF THE
JAILER.
And the jailor, being roused out of
sleep and seeing the prison doors
open. The rocking earth, the sounds
of falling objects, of rending and of
crashing, filled him with confusion as
he was roused from deep slumber.
Drew his sword and was about to
kill himself, supposing that the pris-
oners had escaped. It was death
for a jailer to let his prisoners es-,
cape; see Acts 12:19, where the pen-
alty was enforced after the angel had
released Peter from the Prison in Jer-
osalem.
But Paul cried with a loud voice,
Do thyself no harm; for we are all
here. The other prisoners were evi-
dently too terrified to utilize thier
chance of escape. Paul must have
been in some position from which
he could see the room in which the
jailer was.
And he called for lights and sprang
in, and, trembling for fear,* fell down
before Paul and Silas. The jailer
probably knew of the miraculous cure
of the demoniac slave girl, so closely
connected with the incarnation of
Paul and Silas. Instantly in his mind
he connected the earthquake with the
onder-worker; their God, who was
so powerful, was thus freeing them
from prison. He fell down and wor-
shipped them as the messengers of
a god, perhaps as gods themselves.
And brought them out and said,
Sirs, what must I, do, to be saved?
Paul and Silas had not run away
when they could, so they might safe-
ly be brought out of the inner prison.
"Sirs" is in the Greek a term of
great honor, virtually "Lords." They
had instantly risen in a most exalt-
ed position in the jailer's opinion.
But from what 'did he wish to be
saved? However it happened, the
jailer asked the one question best
worth asking by every man, and he
asked it of the one man in all the
world most capable of answering it
wisely.
And they said, Believe on the Lord
Jesus, and thou shalt be saved, thou
and thy house. Here is the esssence
of Christianity. Here is all we need
to know for our eternal happiness
and safety. All who do this will be
saved from their sins.
And they spoke the word of the
Lord unto him. It was not long
after midnight, in a troubled time,
but Paul knew that "now is the ac-
ceptable time," that the present hour
is the only sure hour of salvation.
Nothing is more important than et-
ernal salvation. In season and out
of season, Paul believed in preaching
the gospel. With all that were in his
house. Here we have household re
ligion again, as in the case of Lydia
and that of Cornelius.
And he took them the same hour
of the night, and washed their stripes.
They had been thrust into the inner
prison with their bleeding wounds sm-
eared for, and with no means of car-
ing for them themselves. And was
baptized, he and all his, immediately.
Here we see the earnestness of the
jailer. He was a man of action. Hav-
ing just had an impressive warning,
he realized that there is no time like
the present for the doing of any duty.
And he brought them up into his
house. "Up" implies that the inner
prison was underground, or else that
the jailer's residence was on higher
ground than the prison. And set
food before them. He would be well
aware that they had had nothing to
eat since their exhausting experience
of the afternoon before. The proof
of a . true conversion to Christ is
Christlike deeds. And rejoiced great-
ly, with all this house, having believ-
ed in God. There is no real joy out-
side of Christianity. Christ's over-
mastering desire was that His dis-
ciples might possess His joy.
THE IZELEASE OP THE
APOSTLES.'
Ey next morning the praetors had
come to the conclusion that they had
done a very stupid thing, and had.
laid themselves open to a grave
charge. Accordingly these magis-
trates, who knew as little of the law
as many an English justice of the
peace, were frIghtefted, and sent to
the prison to have Paul and compart-
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221
ion set free. But it did not suit Paul's
plans to 'be smuggled out of the jail
in that way. It was advisable there-
fore, to let the magistrates feel what
they had done, and gave them a good
wholesome/ lesson not to meddle un-
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