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THE WINGHAM ADVANCE -TIMES
Thursday, July 21st, 1932
sswesseis
The
Wiughaxm Advance." iliues
Published at
WINGHAM ONTARIO
Every Thursday Morning by
'The Advance -Times Publishing Co.
Subscription Rate — One Year $2.00.
Six months, $1;.00 in advance
To U. S, A., $2.50 per year.
r i
Fo a gn rate, $3:00 per year.
Advertising' rates on application.
`;,MILE THE WHILE
To hear the piffling of the pessim-
ists you would think that. Canada
was Beaded` for destruction. With
solemn head-waggings they tell you
that "conditions were never so bad
before," that "good times will never
return"; that "the wort is yet to
come.".
If these panicky people would do
a little constructive reading and
thinking, they would stop their prat-
tle. For they would realize that
they are merely parroting the dim
forebodings of the "Gloomy Gttses"
who' have time and time again at-
tended the obsequies of Prosperity,
.only to find that it was just a case
:of suspended animation.
Let us turn back a few page of
industrial history.
In 1818 there was "widespread
poverty among farmers, manufactur-
,ers and retailers" with "recovery
very doubtful."
In 'L837 the country faced "unav-
oidable ruin."
In 1847 another panic made the.
.future "dark and dismal."
In 185'7 trade was "paralyzed, for-
tunes swept away" and there was
much cause for apprehension.
In 1873 conditions seemed "hope-
less."
In .1893 commodities and securit-
ise .crashed and there seemed "no es-
.eape from bankruptcy."
In 1913 there was "world-wide de-
pression" and many threatening
,clouds on the business horizon.
And as recently as 1921 retail
trade dwindled, people were thrown
-out of work, stocks hit new lows,
and the gloomy saw "little reason to
be optimistic."
Such were the prophecies of these
calamity howlers during the past 114
years. Invariably they were wrong
—and • they are wrong nowt They
forget that mast of the citizens of
Canada are 'reasonable and courage-
ous, and eventually successful.
As always before, Prosperity will
return. Just how soon, depends
largely on ourselves. We must stop
bemoaning our losses and face the
future with a smile, doing our share
to keep the morale of our people
well above the water nark.
k * * *
CHAUTAUQUA IS HERE
lin days gone by, and not so long
-ago, people of small centres had the
opportunity of attending road shows
from time -to time. The day has ar-
rived when these road shows, some
of which verged on the terrible, no
longer come to town.
The speaking picture is a fine
form of entertainment and one which
the public are very fond of, and we
are fortunate in having a well-con-
ducted theatre in this town.
But this week Chautauqua are pre-
senting their programs of high class
entertainment, sponsored by a local
committee, and if the public desire
, these Chautauqua programmes to
Continuant Wingham in the future
they must give it 'w'hole-hearted, sup-
port. Be sttire and get your season
tickets. The program; this year are
considered above the usual high class
standard set by Chautauqua.
Yon will enjoy these pleasing, in
•structive programs.
SHOULD SUPPORT BEAUTI-
ET
FIC,t�TTON OF CEM ERY IDEA
At the time of the erection of the
rink in Gorrie, it was necessary fur
24 men of that tillage to subscribe
ee-
� apiece, this was dun we under-
stand,
a
. 5Q,
1
a ie that
stand, on the ttnder5t nd g t t at
some future date a rebate would be
made. For some time a project for
the beautification of the cemetery
has been contemplated, by erecting
gates. Several of the prominent men.
of the village have interested them-
selves in the idea and have at the
present time 18 of the above men
are willing to allow their rebate to
be applied to consumate this project.
It is, however, necessary that all 24
are agreeable before the bank will
hand over the money. We feel that
with such a worthy objective before
them the minority will accede to the
wish of the majority and thereby
show a real community spirit.
* * * *
Seven British Ministers held a con-
ference on ship board, enroute to
Ottawa. This is once they were at
sea.
* * * *
The St. Lawrence Waterways
agreement has been signed. Toron-
to will soon be a seaport city.
* *
De Valera sticks to his guns.
Premier Ramsay Macdonald could
not persuade him to alter his stand,
The Irish people will pay dearly for
his leadership.
* * *
The Strawberries are gone — now
bring on your Raspberries.
* * * *
Premier L. A. Taschereau describ-
es the St. Lawrence waterway agree-
ment as "a National Crime," He
must have failed to look at this from
a national standpoint.
a: * * *
The T. & N. O. Railway is now
completed to James Bay. Ontario
now has a seaport called Moosonee.
Alas poor Moose Factory.
* * * *
Wingham batted 100% at the En-
trance Examinations — a wonderful
record. We extend our congratula-
tions to the pupils and teachers.
* * * *
De Valera wants to be in the Em-
pire, but out of it, at the same time.
Rather Irish, is it not?
THE SUNDAY !SCHOOL LESSON
wow.m000®oe.,so.sa®o ,®oo
LESSON IV.—JULY 24
THE DELIVERANCE AT
THE RED SEA-
Exodus 14: 10-16, 21, 22
Golden Text. — Jehovah is my
strength and song, and he is become
my salvation.Ex. 15:2.
THE TEACHER AND HIS CLASS
THE LESSON IN ITS SETTING.
Time.—B.C. 1498.
Place.—Succoth, in northeastern
Egypt. The northern extension of
the Gulf of Suez to the Bitter Lakes.
HYDRO LAMPS
4 The Lon Life Lamps"
"(cepa Owitegn of Sfax d,enps
in the /lease
"Wingham Utilities Commission
Crawford Block. Phone 156b
Look Iihr
Chia L4441
"GO FORWARD.
And when 'Pharaoh drew nigh. He
found. the Israelites apparently
caught •in ' a trap where they were`
completely at his .mercy. The child-
ren of Israel, lifted up their eyes,
:and, behold, the Egyptians were
marching after then. Intent on.
their forward progress, at first they
did not look behind, And they were
d of
;,c re afraid: and the childrens-
I
rael cried out unto Jehovah. But the
Israelites had not forgotten what
their God had done for them, though
n
Pharaoh had already forgotten, a cl
turned toehovah in their great dis-
tress. J
And they said unto Moses. Not
by any means the only time they
made unreasoning complaint against
their great deliverer. Because there
were no graves in Egypt, hast thou
taken us away to die in the wilder-
ness? The people were not blind to
their peril, but surely expected
prompt and awful death. Wherefore
hast thou dealt thus with us, to bring
us forth out of Egypt. Leaders of
the people 'must labor for the love
of their work, and look to God alone
for their reward and praise.
Is not this the word that we spake
unto thee in Egypt, saying, Let us
alone, that we may. serve the Egypt-
ians? No such protest is recorded,
and it is very unlikely that any such
protest was made.
And Moses said unto the people.
Here is an example of his meekness.
Fear ye not. 'Be not afraid" are the
words that were often on the lips of
our Lord. Stand still, and see the
salvation of Jehovah. The people
were looking for a way to escape,
but the Lord told them to stand still.
For the Egyptians whom ye have
seen to -day. The mighty army even
now rushing down upon you from
the enveloping hills. Ye shall see
them again no more for ever. What
superb trust in Jehovah is here
shown!
And Jehovah said unto Moses,
Wherefore criest thou unto me? This
is a characteristic of the narrative,
important to be observed with refer-
ence to other missions less easily
supplied." Speak unto the children
of Israel, that they go forward. This
is one of the most• heroic utterances
of history, and it is applicable to all
persons, in all kinds of trouble. "It
is astonishing the number of people
that whine instead of going for-
ward.
GOD'S PEOPLE ARE SAFE.
And Moses stretched out his hand
over the sea. His hand, bearing the
mystic staff,, symbol of his faith -fill-
ed obedience. And Jehovah caused
the sea to go back by a strong east
wind all the night. God, as so often
in His miracles, worked• this one
the aid of natural agencies.
with4�,encies.
And the children of ' Israel went
into the midst of the sea upon the
dry ,ground. Their act, in face. of
the possibility of the return of the
waters at any time, was a manifesta-
tion of faith such as nearly equalled
the faith of Moses, who was God's
agent in working the miracle,
OPENING EXERCISES
AT KINTAIL
The Summer School got off to a
good start on Monday evening. A
spirit of joyousness was in the air,.
hearty goodwill was displayed by all
and exubriant spirits were inevidence
on every side. When the hour came
to begin the opening exercises more
than one hundred were gathered to
hear the earnest message of the
speaker. It was Rev. W. 5. West,
Moderator o fthe Synod of Hamil-
ton and London delivering the open-
ing address. Serious were the words
spoken, but more serious were the
faces of the earnest, eager young
people who were listening. From all
over the Synod territory they had
conte to spend a week at Kintail un-
der the most inspiring and soul up-
lifting of conditions. The simple
earnestness that marked each face,
spoke of a moral passion that barns
within and never will any church
sinlc into decay as long as the fires
of moral purity are kept burning in
the hearts of its young people.
Mr. West spoke to the theme of
"The Power of the Holy Spirit" and
said in part that the success of the
earthly Church depended "upon the
bestowal of the Spirit as promised
by the Master, and the receptivity of
the Spirit and the power, given by
the disciples, He mentioned that the
power of the spirit is manifested
through religious earnestness, unity
in fellowship 'with each other and
the Christ, through witnessing for
'Christ—which is . the main business
of all disciples. Pentecostal power
is the power of the Word of God i.e.
the Bible, Peter became a powerful
preacher because . he preached the
Word of God.
Registrations at the Summer School
at pintail.
Rev, C. H. MacDonald, Lucknow,
Dean of the School..,. Rev. John Poi -
lock, Whitechurch, Registrar.... Rev.
J. • W. West, Atwood, Moderator of
the Synod of Hamilton and London.
Rev. J. S: Short, Barrie. Rev. K.
MacLean,Winghnnt. ,Rev. 5. D.
Smart, Ailsa Craig, Rev, B. L. Wal-
den, Glencoe. Rev. B. D. Armstrong,
Durham. Rev. 1'1T. M. Rochester, of
Toronto, Mrs. H. C. AfeKellar, of
Hamilton, representing the Women's
Missionary Society. Miss A. Vlt -ling,
India. Rev, G. D. Johnston, of
Brantford..r, William Ienxdersot
Ltticknow, Director of Sports.
Miss Nellie Malcolm, Kinlough,
Camp -Mother; Miss Irene
McCutch-
eon Miss Agnes Sweeton, Atwood.;
Miss Elizabeth A. Lane, Kinlough;
Misses Margaret Radford, Jean Rad-
ford, Smithville; Misses Margaret
Matheson, Margaret Woolcott, Em-
bro; Misses Marbel Cruickshank,
Mary German, Corunna; Misses Hel-
en B. Graham, Grace Graham, Palm-
erston; Miss Helen Bell, Avonton;
Miss Hazel Percy, Kinlough; Misses
Jean Jamieson, Anna Leishman,
Margaret Burns, Brantford; Miss
Olga Beamish, Bothwell Miss Jean
Milans, Clinton; Misses Verna Mil-
ton, Elizabeth Currah, Innerkip;
Miss Annie Ballantyne, Atwood;
Misses Marjorie Lock, Mary Math-
eson, Innerkip; Miss Esther Ross -
man, Williarnsford; Misses .Blanche
Dalgarno, Jean Sinclair, Owen
Sound; Misses Martha Allen, Win-
nifred Hickling,, Doris Webber, El-
eanor Colwell, Jean Colwell, Wal-
laceburg; Miss Anna Mae Cameron,
Palmerston; Miss Janet Robertson,
E. Wawanosb; Misses Marion Knox,
Marion McAsh, Tara; Miss Jean
Brown, Brigdon; Miss Margaret
Love, Ailsa Craig; Misses Jean
Campbell, Alda McCluskie, Moles-
worth; Miss Agnes Torrance, Ailsa
Craig; Miss Marjorie Deer, Goder-
ich; Miss Marjorie Mackie, Goder-
ich; Misses Esther Davidson, Marion
Baird, Milverton; Miss Phyllis Tel-
fer, Miss Mary Dobbin, Paris; Miss
Nance Stewart, Sarnia; Miss Jessie
McCrea, Ashfield; Miss Verna Wark,
Hamilton; Miss Grace Richardson,
Langside; Miss Myrtle McGachie,
Miss Gertrude France, Miss Cathar-
ine Krantz, Miss Thelma Ferguson,
'Woodstock; Miss Dorothy Pollock,
Whitechurch; Miss Marion McDou-
gall, Lucknow; Miss Joan Brydone,
Miss Isabell Fleming, Miss Isabell
Hamilton, Milverton; Miss Jean
Cairns, Miss Jean Karr, Miss Rhea
Frazer, Forest; Miss Myrtle Rouse,
Miss Doris Wood, Brantford; Miss
Jean Abell, Goderich; Miss Mary
MacKenzie, Ripley; Miss Fairy
Fells, Wingham; Mrs. J. D. Smart,
Ailsa Craig; Miss Margaret Simpson,
Kintail.
Mr. Allan Cameron, Chatsworth,
Mr. Thomas Leishman, Mr. Richard
Stewart, Mr. Robert Harrison, Mr.
Jamess McLaren, Mr. Georgee Lam-
bert,
a-bert, Mr. James Calder, Brantford;
Mr. Kenneth MacPhee, Mr. Melvin
Cramm, Owen Sound; Mr. Roland
Rutland, Brantford; Mr. Earl Smith,
Owen Sound; Mr. Stephen Knight,
Milverton; Mr.'William Inglis, Ow-
en Sound; Mr. George Lamont, Lon-
don; Mr. Jack Wilson, Mr. George
,Bremner, Mr. Clarence Orton,
Woodstock; Mr. Ronald McCullough
Kincardine; Mr. Fred Moore, For-
est; Mr. Mervin Hamilton, Chesley;
Mr. Jack Pollock, Whitechurch; Mr.
Douglas MacDonald, Mr. James
Henderson, Lucknow; Mr. Alvin
Hammond, Wingham.
FARM NEWS
AND VIEWS
Published by Direction of Hon. Robt.
Weir, Minister of Agriculture
Increase Bacon Exports
Ottawa.—An increase of 5,738,000
lbs., or nearly 285 per cent.,was
shown in the export sales of Canad-
ian bacon and ham to all countries
for the first quarter of this year.
Sales this year amounted to 7,752,-
000 lbs. as compared • with 2,013,000
lbs. in the first three months of '31.
For the week ended June 10 the
price of Canadian bacon in the Bri-
tish market ranger from 54 to 58
shillings per long cwt. An average
price which was second only to the
Irish product.
Sell Canadian Tobacco
There is special interest in the
following item which appears in the
current issue of the Economic An-
nalist, official organ of the Agriclu-
tural Economics Branch of the Do-
minion Department of Agriculture:
"Brands of smoking tobacco and
cigarettes made wholly of Canadian
grown tobacco were introduced into
Great Britain during 1931 and have
met with a very fair meastfre of suc-
cess. Canadian manufacturers were
the first to offer a Canadian pipe to-
bacco and very recently a cigarette
made entirely of Canadian • bright
leaf has been placed on the market,
Getting Rid of Ants
One of the perennial problems of
the greens'keeper at nearly all Can-
adian golf cribs is keeping the
greens free from ants. Specialists In
agrostolo'gy of the Dominion Expers
imental • Farms find that they can be
controlled to a good extent by the
use of carbon bisulphide. This is'
obtained in liquid form and when re-
leased turns into a heavy gas. A
Mall quantity placed on each ant
hill will break up that particular col-
ony, A wet sack about a foot square
is placed over the hill after it has
been treated, which will hold the gas
i
in the soil and make the destructive
effect more thorough. The gas is
highly 'inflatnable.
Tomato Cutworm Control
An effective control has been dis-
covered for cutworms by spreading
moist, poisoned bran mash around
the plants after sundown. Since cut-
worms are night feeders it is impor-
tant to have the mash freshly spread
and in an attractive condition during
the night time. The worms will take
this bait and clic, Make the mash
as follows, 50: pounds bran, pound.
white arsenic or 1 pound of Paris
Green. Mix these thoroughly toge-
ther, then add water enough to make
a moist mash, and add one pint of
cheap molasses to sweeten the bait.
-Department of Agriculture, Ot-
tawa.
Britain Takes More Cattle
The Dominion Live Stock Market
report for the week ended June 9,
carries some particularly interesting
information with respect to the
movement of cattleto markets in
Great Britain. The overseas ship-
ments to Birkenhead for the week
covered by the report totalled 1008
head, bringing the total volume of
exports in beef cattle to date to '7,
567, an increase of 1,049 over the
corresponding period for 1931.
Adopt Egg Regulations
An•tendements to the federal egg,
regulations have now been finally
adopted by the province of Ontario
by proclamation in the official On-
tario Gazette, according to a state-
ment issued by G. B. Rothwell, Do-
minion Live Stock' Commissioner.
The egg regulations are administer-
ed by the Department of Agriculture
at Ottawa under the authority of
federal statute, and their adoption by
Ontario makes them fully operative
throughout the Dominion. The gen-
eral principle of the regulations is
not altered in any way in the amend-
ments. Some changes have been
made in country buying regulations
designed to secure for the producer
full graded value for his product.
Average Is Higher
An increase of 17 eggs per hen in
the average production of farm
flocks throughout Canada is indicat-
ed in a report just issued by the Do-
minion Bureau of Statistics. These
showe that in 1931 there were 30,-
940,616 egg -producing hens on farms
which laid a total of 286,882,447
dozen eggs, or an average of 112.
eggs per bird as compared with the
average of 95 eggs per bird for 1928,
1929 and 1930, Equally significant is
the reduction in the number of laying
hens—from, over 35,000,000 in 1930
to less than 30,000,000 in 1931. This
also supports the claim by produce
teen now being freely voiced that
there is likely to be a shortage of
dressed fowl for the coming poultry
season. Indications are that the
crop of chicken will be fairly heavy
in volume and particularly well fin-
ished but that fowl may be scarce.
Weed Classified
Under the Seeds Act, administer-
ed by the Dominion Seed Branch at
Ottawa, weeds are classified as fol-
lows:
(1) Primary noxious, the nine
members of which are: couch grass,
bladder, campion, dodder, field bind-
weed, Johnson grass, ox -eye daisy,
perennial sow thistle, white cockle
and wild mustard.
(2) Secondary noxious: ball mus-
tard, blue weed, Canada thistle, chic-
ory, cow cockle, darnel, docks, false
flax, forked catchfly, purple weed
(great), ragweed (perennial), rib
grass, Russian thistle, stick -seed,
stinkweed, tumbling mustard, hare's
ear mustard, night -flowering catch-
fly, wild carrot, wild oats, and wild
radish.
(3) Other Weeds. This group con-
tains the long list of lesser weeds
such as catnip, lamb's quarters, pep
pergrass, etc.
Nature's Use of Water
Probably the most important sin-
gle factor in plant life is water. One
of the marvels of the universe is
nature's use of this element as the
principal medium in the growth de-
velopment and transportation of con-
sistent chetnical elements from the
soil and from the air for transforma-
tion into plant structure, and in this
work a lot of water is used, Seven
years' study carried out by experts
of the Dominion Experimental
Farms at Swift Current Station,
show, for instance, that itt the pro-
duction of wheat from 1,000 t.a 1,974
pounds of water have actuailly been
used in the production of one pound
of grain. ' To put it another way, for
each bushel of grain produced 30 to
59.4 tons or 150 to 297 barrels of
water were used. There was also
found that one inch of rainfall over
an acre of land is equwalent to 1.13
tons of water.
Quality Increases Sales
An increase of over 2,000,000 lbs.,
representing some 3,525 head of
beef cattle, for the first four months
of the present yearis indicated in
the last issue of the Live. Stock and
Meat Trade Review prepared by the
Markets Intelligence Service of the
Dominion Live Stock Branch. Sales
for the first four months of 1931 to-
talled 5,03',396 lbs., while for the
corresponding period in 1932 they to-
talled 7,047,365 lbs.
Cattle Exports Grow
Figures appearing in the official
Review 'of the Origin and Quality of
Commercial Live Stock Marketed in
Canada, issued by the Markets In-
telligence Service of the Dominion
Live Stock Branch, present an inter-
esting picture of cattle exports,
which were, by provinces:
For All
Dairy Other Total
Purposes Cattle 1931
Br. Columbia 155 156 311
Alberta ....-... 19 19
Saskatchewan 196 196
Manitoba ..-.. 21 21
Ontario 2;057 3,259 5,316
Quebec 2,686 26,203 28,889
N. Brunswick 79 1,853 1,932
Nova Scotia ... 27 2,154 2,181
P. E. Island ... 10 1,342 1,352
Total 1931 5,014 35,203 40,217
Total 1930 9,257 18,297 27,554
The net total increase shows ap-
proximately 13,000 head. While the
export of cattle for dairy purposes
dropped by over 4,000 head the in-
crease in other types of cattle, to-
talling 17,000 head, makes up the dif-
ference.
Like Seed Cleaning
Farmers in the Swift Current dis-
trict are highly appreciative of the
facilities accorded them at the Fed-
eral Experimental Station in the
form of a Custom Cleaning Plant for
seed grain. Last year upwards of
6,500 bushels , were cleaned at a rate
of 5c per hundred pounds of unclean-
ed grain. A great deal of the seed
brought in by farmers contained
wild oats, French weed and Russian
thistle, the latter proving particular-
ly difficult to clean from flax seed:
Trade Representatives
The Ontario Fruit and Vegetable
Growers' interests will be advanced
by the recent appointment of Karl
B. Conger as trade promotion repre-
sentative on the Montreal and dis-
trict markets this year. Mr. Conger
is well-known in the perishable pro-
duce business in Eastern Canada, be=
ing formerly associated with the Do-
minion Fruit Exchange at Ottawa.
Growers have expressed themselves
as pleased with the appointment,
feeling that everyone will be given
fair and honest representation and
that defects in grading and. packing
will be eliminated gradually. The
Markets Council has also reappoint-
ed H. E. Toms as trade representa-
tive on the Prairie markets. It will
be recalled that Mr. Toms demon-
strated very clearly the value of an.
Ontario Representative to promote
the sale of Ontario produce in the
West last year. He has just return-
ed to Winnipeg after visiting the
principal markets on the Prairies and
reports conditions greatly improved
over a year ago, with prospects for a
record being established for Ontario
produce on Western markets this
year.
There will also be -a representative
of the growers handling their pro-
duce in the Maritimes.
Mrs. Hilton: "William, what are
these Russian steppes that I read so
much about in the newspapers?"
Mr. Hilton: "One of the new -fang-•
led dances, I s'pose!"
* * *
*
"Bothered much by hikers asking
for rides when you're out driving?"
"Not now. Tried a new plan. As
soon as I get out of town I show
the. sign "Taxi" on my car "
For 0 t ,a= ners
Chevr.let Owners
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CECIL MERKLY
Wingham, Ontario Phone 84