The Wingham Advance Times, 1931-07-23, Page 7ry
'Thursday, July 23rd, 1931
°+ '°''" . lence. Enuring into every house.
T ,Eo SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON The charges against Stephen, Haat Its
SUNDAY was a blaphemer, would easily be ex-
,...ro,--,► tended to the other Christians, And
LESSON IV—July 26
Christianity Spread by Parsec -nem --
Acts '7:59—$:4. •
Golden Text.. -Be thou, faithful tux-
to death, and I willgive thee the
+crown of life,—Rev. 2:10.
TTdE LESSON IN ITS SETTING.
Time.—Martyrdom of Stephen, T.
.D. 36. Saul persecuting the Christ-
ians, the same year.
' Place.— Jerusalem. Flight of the
a
h istians as .far ,and
r s Damascus as us m c d
Antioch in Syria.
THE FIRST MARTYR,
And they stoned Stephen. Stoning
-was the Jewish anode of execution, as
,crucifixion was the Roman. ,Calling
upon the Lord. That is upon Jesus.
And saying, LordJesus, receive my
:spirit. "That is to say, as a : suppli-
ant, be prayed Jesus of his mercyto
rreaiive him into the everlasting habi-
tations; whereas Jesus said, 'Into thy
hands I commit my spirit,' that is
to say, by His own eternal right, of cities of Tyre and Sidon. And Cyp-
His own free will, He passed into the rus: The large island in the Mediter
havens." ranean between Palestine
and Asia
And he kneeled down, Standing
Minor, from : which copper took its
was the customary. Jewish attitude in
prayer, but Stephen was following his
Lord's ` example, And • cried with a
aloud voice, : That all, might hear him
-above the din of the cursing crowd,
Lord, lay not this sin to their charge.
Stephen remembered Christ's 'words.
on the cross, "Father, forgive them,
for they know not what tl:jey do";
and many a martyr after Him also
-followed Christ's example of forgive-
iess. And when he had said this, he
fell asleep. Jesus had taught that
•death is only a sleep. The early
Christians therefore called their
-graveyards, cemeteries, which means
:sleeping -rooms.
And Saul was consenting unto his
-aeath. The. word 'consenting' seems
carefully chosen to convey the fact
that Saul did not himself take part
in stoning, but contented himself,
with guiding and directing the mur-
der. And there arose on that day a
great persecution against the. church
•which was in Jerusalem. 'On that day',
:might be understood as meaning at
that time', but -eery likely the crowd,
'.their passions aroused, rushed from
the scene of execution and began at
"once to wreak their wrath against the
Christians. And they were all scat-
tered abroad throughout the regions
.of Judaea and Samaria. This • scat-
tering brought about by persecution
Iliad marked results. The Christians
:might still cherish the feeling that I
-they were members of the Jewish
E:hurch, but the rejection of Christ -
_
by the Jewish authorities was.
the first step to a severance between
the two bodies. Except the apostles.'
These leaders of the church remain-
ed behind partly from a sense of duty
for they felt it necessary to maintain
the headquarters of the church, but
also because the anger of the Sanhe-
drin passed them by at this time.
And devout men buried Stephen,
:and made great lamentation over him.
Devout men is a term applied to good
-men who were not Christians, and
probably these were Greek -speaking
Jews who were friends and admirers
of. Stephen, but not Christians at
least openly.
Butt Saul laid waste the church,
The very word implies extreme vio-
dragging men and women contntitted
them to prison, Every word implies
savage thoroughness,
Nor was he content with thrusting
the Christians into the black and
noisesome prisons of the day, but he
`persecuted this Way unto the death.'
They therefore that were scattered
abroad went about preaching the
word, "Went about" is in the`Greek
a verb implying a thorough canvass
of a region, They all acted as if on
an evangelizing tour.
THE CHURCH. IN ANTIOCH.
They therefore, "Therefore" links
what is to follow to verse 18, relating
the conclusion of the Jerusalem
church that Peter had been led by
God to extend Christianity to Gen-
tiles. That were scattered abroad up-
on the tribulation that arose about
Stephen. Tribulation is perhaps as
accurate a rendering as possible, be-
ing derived from tribulum, the thresh-
ing -roller of the Romans. Travelled
as far as Phoenicia, The district
northwest of Palestine containing the
name. Barnabas canna from there.
And Antioch: An ;important city at
the northeastern angle of the ,Medi-
terranean. Speaking the word.
Preaching the Christian gospel, the
good news of salvation through Jesu-
us Christ. To none save only the
Jews. They did not realize that the
timehad come to carry out Christ's
;orders to preach to all nations.
But there were some ' of *them,
rnen of Cyprus and Cyrene, Cyrene
was an -imp ortant Greek city in P
nor-
thern Africa, the portion now called
Tripoli; many Jews had come to live
there. Who, when they were come
to Antioch, spake unto the Greeks al-
so preaching the Lord Jesus. The re-
markable admixture of races in An-
tioch, mid -way between the east and
the west, made this..approach to the
Gentiles easy..
nd the hand of the Lord was
with them. It was made very plain,
perhaps by such an outpouring of the.
Spirit as occurred at Pentecost, that
God favored this important step in
the history of His church. And a
great number that believed turned un-
to the Lord.. The structure of the
Greek shows that the church had
many accessions because "the hand
of the Lord was with them."
Ontario's honey crop from clovers
for .1931 will be fully up to the aver-
age. The general dry' weathermeans
honey of extra quality because of the
smaller percentage of moisture in it.
Swarming has been prevalent in most
parts of Ontario in the last three
weeks and this is always a sign of
good honey flow.
A Good Chick Ration
A balanced ration for chicks is re-
commended as follows: 70 pounds of
ground m llow corn, 25 pounds of
wheat middlings, 5 pounds of bone
meal, one pound of salt, and all the
milk the chicks will drink. If milk
is not available add 25 pounds of
dried milk and 10 pounds of meat
scrap. " The ingredients must be free
from niold and be mixed in proper
proportions.
HYD i LAMPS
"The Long Lite Lamps".
e$i' ned for
Hy ro Service
and f uaranteed
ldeepcartonof Six lamps
1, the House
Wingharn Utilities Commissioncagg
.j
Crawford Block,
Look Ito
Phone 156.
o4 Lamps
you .6U7
THE WIN HAIVI AD Y A C1 TIMES.:
OLD 2,:.Ni;t•&1,' BOOK; FOUND.
Neils of Rules [acid Down by Eng-
land's Bluebenrd.
4, .charming old scrap book bald
been discovered in the library ni
Buchanan Castle, Scotland, owned by
the Duke of Montrose.
Among the things in it is a lis'a of
"Directions for the Household" of
IIenr'y 'VT:tZ„ from, which we learn
thaw the Court dined at ten and sup-
ped at four, and that coal was only
allpwed in the Ii ing's, Queen's, and
.Lady Mary's chambers.
One rule is illuminating: "His
Highness' attendants are not to steal
any locks or keys, tables, forms, cup-
boards, or other furniture out or .ao-
biemans or gentlemans' houses where
he goes to visit."
It helps us to Imagine what those
royal visits must have meant..A. vast
train would descend on the house
and eat as much as an army or lo-
custs. Sometimes the King's host
would be almost ruined by the cost of
entertaining such a crowd, and to
Make matters worse the greedy ones
would pocket such .piece's of furni-
ture as took :their fancy, and he
would not like to grumble. It would
need much courage to write to Sing.
Bluebeard:'"Since you were here.1
have missed several things."
It seems a pity that people are to,
busy to -day to make scrap books for
their grea:great-grandchildren. Our
world will probably seem as strange
to them as the Tudor world seems
to us:
ARE LQZOIG-LIVET ,S.
Average Age of New 'Zealander Is 63,''
and for Women • 65.
About 200 years ago, the averz.ge
length of life in England and Wales
was 30 years. To -day, the average
life is 56 years for men and 60 for
women.
The longest -lived peapre in the
world are the New Zealanders. The
average age is 63 far men and 65 for
women.
In Europe, Denmark shows the
best figures -60, years for men and
62 for women.
In France the average like is about
7% years shorter than in England.
In Germany, the figures are the same
as in England. In America the aver-
age life is 59 years.
The figures for India are tragic.
,The average age is only 22 for males
and 23 for females.
The average age in the Roman em-
pire was about the same as this. In
ancient Egypt, the average age was
30.
We have lengthened life mainly by
a better care of infants and by con-
quering smallpox and plague and: sev-
eral chil•iren's diseases.
We have not yet learned how to.
conquer Bright's disease, heart dis-
ease, cancer, diabetes, cerebral has-
morrhage and arterial diseases.
These are on the increase.
Out of every 1,000 people, only six
live to be over 80 years old. All of
us who have lived to be 60 have beat-
en the average.
ENGLAND'S WATER SUPPLY.
sio
leatith Service.,
i nrtabiatt
OF TII1
Hilal Agsariation
raited•by
pRANT'FLEMFNG, ASSOCIATIt SEGflEiAlil/
/SUMMER CARE OF THE BABY
During the summer, there is more
illness among babies than there is at
other seasons of the year. For this
reason, we wish to bring to the at-
tention of parents certain points that
should receive particular attention in
order that the occurrence of summer
illness among babies may be dimin-
ished.
Breast -feeding -Every baby should
be breast-fed by his mother. Breast
milk is the best milk; it is fresh; it
is free from germs. Consequently,
its us -e means less sickness among
babies. Babies should not be wean-
ed excepting when her doctor tells
the mother she should do so.
Safe Milk If the baby is not
breast-fed, he must have safe mills.
This applies also to breast-fed babies
after they have been weaned, Pas-
teurized milk is safe milk. Either
pasteurized milk' should be purchased,
or the milk should be pasteurized in
the home. If for some reason it i's
not possible to have pasteurized milk,
the milk should be boiled for three
minutes: Do not give the child raw
milk. Milk must be kept cold and
ccvered. It must not be left stand-
ing even for a short time in the warm
Paced With a Serious Water Short-
age, Says Corrulent.'
England's water supply is dwindl-
ing. The country will be faced with
a serious water shortage in,#, a few
years' time unless something can be
done to increase the supplies. Lon-
don is one city which is causing.con-
cern. Two hundred and sixty million'
gallons of water are consumed every
day, and there is a reserve of only
eighty days' supply. Whenever there
is a long spell of dry weather, strin-
gent rules have to be laid down, ban-
ning the use of water for other than
household purposes, in order to con-
serve the supply.
Just outside London, conditions
are very irritating to householders.
In Ilford and surrounding districts,
the water has to be brought forty
miles, and the inhabitants are forbid-
den for the next two years to use
water for their gardens .or washing
their cars. There, are certain Berk-
shire villages where it is necessary
to pump for five .minutes before one
can get any water. Conditions are
just as bad in the provinces.
A. doctor recently had to travel six
miles to get water for a patient, and
in parts of the north, water which
has been used for washing by one
person is passed on to another for
thesame purpose.
QUAINT • ISLAND TOWNS.
room., or left without a cover, There
is only one' way to keep "milk and
that is on ice,
Water -The baby: should always be
offered water between feedings. Like
everyone else he is more thirsty dur-
ing the hot weather, so he will want
more water then. 'Offer ' it to him;
he cannot ask for it.
Bathing -A bath once a day is nec-
essary. In hot weather, an extra
sponge -off makes the baby more com-
fortable.
Fresh Air—The baby should prac-
tically live out of doors,
Sunlight—A sun -bath should be
given every day, beginning with short
exposures of the feet only, gradually
working up to the exposure of the
whole body for one hour. ` In really
hot weather, the baby should be kept
out of the sun during the heat of the
day; the sun -bath may be given be-
fore eleven or after three, o'clock.
Clothing— The baby shouldbe
dressed according to the weather.
Many babies are miserable because
they are over -clothed and so are
made hot and uncomfortable. On
very warm days, all the clothing the
baby needs is the diaper.
Flies and Insects—They spread dis-
ease and should be kept away from
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Phone 271
the baby and his food. This can be
done by the use of screens and %net
ting.
Particularly would we warn parents
about digestive upsets and irregular-
ity of the bowels. These should be
considered as 'serious conditions in
the baby, Promptly and properly.
treated at the start, they respond to
treatment, but they become very ser-
ious if they are allowed to go on.
The large g number of deaths that.
still occur from summer diarrhoea is
due to delay in securing proper treat-
ment when the diarrhoea begins.
Questions concerning Health, ad-
-dressed to the Canadian Medical As-
sociation, 184 College St., Toronto,
will be answered personally by letter.. ,.
Music Day, one of outstanding at-
tractiveness at the Canadian National
Exhibition, falls this year on Thurs-
day, September 3.
Children's dancing contests will b.e
a feature of the 1931 Young Canada's
Day programrne of the Canadian Na-
tional Exhibition.
..:,fat .f !At, 1 i.;Cr?. .
Descendants of Mutineers Inhabit
Norfolk and Pitcairn Islands.
Among the quaint little places
making ' up the British Common-
wealth there are none that have
more picturesque histories than Nor-
folk and Pitcairn Islands situated in
the South Pacific Ocean.
The few hundred inhabitants of
both these islands are descendants of
the mutineers who seized the ship
Bounty in the South Seas in 1789.,
The people of Norfolk Island held
high holiday recently to celebrate the
74th anniversary of the landing of
the 182 descendants of the Bounty
mutineers who made the tong voyage
from Pitcairn Island, 'which had be-
come too small for them all. There
are still living on the •island three
old men and eight old women who
had made the voyage.
Some time after they had settled
on Norfolk Island, two of the fam-
ilies went back to their old home' at
Pitcairn, and their deseendauts now
total 182, the same number as the
original migrants.
Canada's National Wealth.
If all the wealth in the Dominion.
of Canada were equally divided it
would provide $2,996 for each per-
son. This does not include the value
01 undeveloped natural resources.
The stational wealth is placed at
$28,940,000,000 for 1920, an in-
crease of $1,272,000,000 over 1923.
Individually the people of British
Columbia are the wealthiest people
Canada, although Ontario ranks
first among the provinces in total
wealth. The per capita wealth of
British Columbia is $4,339. Alberta
comes second. with 33,117, Saskatch-
ewan third with $3,613, °Marto $2,,
063, lttauitoba ;Lose, Globes $2,759
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