The Wingham Advance Times, 1931-01-08, Page 7Thu ay, January 0th, Jan.:
Hints For Homebodies
Written for The Advance -Timet
By
Jessie Allen Brown
At School Again
A new experience has come my
way, or possibly I should say, an old
ticperience renewed. After•, Oil we11-
I would hate to say how many years
I am back at school again. Not as a
full time student, but just for lectures
to .:Biochemistry, at iL Medical school,
in the expectation of learning more
about Nutrition, and passing it on in
turn to niy readers.
Doctors have so much valuable in-
formation, that is hidden from the
layman, in their text -books and Med-
ical journals. I try to dig out all the
new ideas about nutrition, and in my
small way, supply the missing link.
It is a very pleasant experience to
listen to lectures and not have to
worry about examinations. To be ab-
le to ;se yotrr mind as a filter, and
to retain only that which is interest-
interest-
ing and profitable to you.
Difference in .Methods
There is a contrast in the way the
-lectures are handled. The opening
lectures were, onproteids, the degree
altwhich they coagulated and the ef-
fect of acids on them. Tlie chemis-
try taken in the Medical classes and
in the .Household Economics classes
=was practically the same, but in the
;present lectures there was no practi-
exal application made of • it In the
Household Economics classes, it was
.co -related to cooking. After we had
determined the coagulation points,
then we found out the effect of heat
gin cooking proteids. It seemed to me
;that it would not do the embryo doe -
:tors any harm to •have known this
:too, but possibly they may get it in
,.seme other lectures.
"What the Housewife Knows
`The average housewife does not
:know the chemistry of proteids, but
•she does know:
That a high temperature will, make.
•an egg tough and horny, and that a
.low temperature will make it tender.
That tender meats needs a high.
temperature at first to sear the ser -
lace and keep in the -juices.
That tough meat needs long slow
'cooking to break down the fibre and
snake it tender.
That boiling' milk will coagulate the
wcasein,': She may not .say it in those
-words, but she will know that a scum
:rises to the top.
That cooking cheese at a high tem-
perature makes it stringy and tough.
She may not be able to tell you in
chemical terms the effect of acids on
proteid, but she. does know that fre-
emetttiy tough meat' is 'rubbed with
lemon juice or vinegar to snake it.
1:ender.
Instruction .in 'Nutrition
As Poeventive , Medicine develops,
,*there : will be.. more instruction from
electors on the proper.way to eat to
enainta.in health. At the present time
doctors seldom mention foods, ex-
eeept to' correct some particular ail -
anent, which diet effects, Some of
*hese 'times we will all learn to eat
do keep well. Eventually, why not
-nowt
Ultraviolet Ray Machines
The magazines and newspapers are
Allied with advertisements for to :eel-
,olet ray machines. To read t. ii,
you would think that they were a
,cure for all ails of mankind. Undoubt-
edly, they are good for certain con-
ditions, but it cannot be emphasized
lot) steongly, that tbey,seeeld;nnt ee
'azseii 'except ruder a doctor's, super-
vision. They are dangerous,. as it . is
easy to have too much of them: Mo-
;thers should; not expose their babies
to ultraviolet: rays, promiscuously, as
it is very easy for a baby to be ex-
eitnc. They are helpless and cannot
tell you how they feci, so great cern
lion should r be exercised. Again, f
repeat, use violet rays only under a
•doctor's dinection.
Potatoes For Raking
When we bake potatoes, we get
snore for out money, as none is was-
ted in peeling and none is (heeled
elft, Sometimes we think' we will have
baked potatoes and when we go to
get thein, we find it difficult to find
those of suitable size, if you buy
hi small quantities, there will not be
ciioug1: largwe ones. If we have them
Vis• by the bag, we have to keep bunting
through to find the kind we want.
Try keeping a basket beside the tee
tatoes, end each day as you come
across potatoes that are large and.
even, and suitable for baking, put
them in the basket. Then when you
want potatoes to bake they are all
sorted out ready for use,
The glandular meat, Liver; i'id-
Glandular Meete
trey, Heart, Sweetbreads, and braids,
.did not use to be very highly thought
of, bet now they are considered the
very best of meat, They are specially
good for children and ere better for
thent tltart the Muscle treats, titiclt as
tteaks, roasts, chops.
TUE LADYBIRIO
» of the 2,44/0 $pedes
Different Front the Other stun
Black !roan White.
Uadybird, ladybird, fly away bones,
Your house' is onfire, your children
at home,
Ali but one drat lies under a scone;
k'1y thee home, ladybird, ere it tlo
gone,
The ladybird, or ladybug, is too
busy these days to pay heed to nurs-
ery rbynx,es. She and her children
'meet been conscripted be seem -tee to
fight insect pests thai. destroy plants.
Besides, the ladybird no longer
has a private family lite, says an ar-
tiele ire Tit -Bits. Her "home," under
the direction of science, is one of tbe
many laboratories, or "'insectaries,"
where thousands upon thousands of
them are grown right in the midst of
the very initeet enemies they are later
to combat. And although they are
Bold three fora ha'penny, they save.
the farmers a fortune in fruit.
The ladybug let this instance, how-
ever, is only one of 2,000 ltnown
species, While :many of themfeed mit
other iseariowl, Insects, many of them
do .Trot. But to the layman, ail lady -
buss are alike. To the entomologist
eaeh of the 2,000 species is as dit-
Ierent from the other as Mack Prom
white.
The work of propagating the lady-
bugs falls into three phases. First, a
plant must be grown on which mealy-
bugs—e. deadly fruit pest ---may` be
grown as food for the ladybugs; se-
cond, the growing of the mealybug
on that eluant; and third, the grow-
ing of the ladybugs on the food thus
produced.
The plant used as a food base for
the mealybtg—the first step in the
cycle of insect cannibalism—cenalste
of potato sprouts. They are planted
in prepared soil in small trays placed
on racks in rooms. These rooms are
constructed on either side of a Cele-
tral hallway, giving access to the
room at Use dark hall end. One
mealybug lays an &versa° of 6W
eggs., They are placed on trays ea
which are leaves of a native plant
acceptable : to the pests. Theo Mew
are traacterred to the trays of
sprouts:
With the temperature at SO de-
grees, twentp4v. adult ladybugs are
placed in each tray in the roots..
About 8,404, of the beetles are re-
quited for each coon --crunch meas
that fat one insectary alone there may
be 764.dell ladybugs. •
The adult beetles deposit their
eggs, averag:mgg 20x0 per individual,
in the egg masses or larvae of the
mealybug. Ire six days they batch out
small iarr(aa, wblch feed on the
mealybug eggs.
Twelve to twenty days are requir-
ed ter tura development of the lady-
bug Mama The emerging beetles ars
placed ingelatitee capsules, ten to a
capsule.
The ladybirds are carried into the
field by organized "liberation" crews.
Foch man in the crew wears a two-
pocket apron; earrying ten thousand
beetles in one pocket:. Each tree in
the orchard ix approached, the cap -
sake opened,' and the quiescent bee-
tles thrown among flee' branches.
Theoretically the ton ladybugs
placed in each tree, with plenty of
food •available, will increase to 100,-
004 at the end of ntnety days. So
when you see a ladybird—particular-
ly in a:. fruit orchard—don't try to
stare It "Home," in the scientific
days, to a ladybird, is where the
mealybug ta.
A I►n'eliTBuioiva PO'W'ER..
Whew Woman falters Ramo Clock
Stops,
A weeniest who hair the mysterious
power of making watehes and clocks
atop the moment she enters a' room
la employed a.5 a charwoman in a
London suburban home. The employ -
ear of the woman said:
'We know exactly -what rooms she
has begin in mu/ what time she en-
tered," said the employer, '"for every
clack storm inunediately. The only
elock drat resists her influence is a
grim/Maher clock` is the ball, which
gams on ticking no natter how near
she approaches. I ani told that she
has the sante effect on the clocks fa
e neigh ear's house where she goes
atter leaving us."
A. doctor, asked if: he eoeld throw
light oat the mystery recently, said it
'was kpsn haat the chemical proper-
ties of the skin of certain persons
had ,alb ,sleet ,on vetaons metals and
Matteis, It may be that Cas aciiiti a,s tine
eharwomas, in question enters a roote
an acute electrical reaction is set up,
but it is more than likely that this
extraorainary feat of stopping elooks.
is induced by the. chemical action of
the skin. It ilei also possible that she
is viva .romantic. Romantic people
lave such powers as exhibited by that
latussen, tate Artket.
It wee a surprioc to Most pimple
to discover that Fridt3et leiansen wae.
aa artist, as during his litetfine he
aauld never eotiseitt to an exhlbition:
of his works, but rceeutlj• an exhibit
of about 100 water colors and litho-
grepb.s WAS opened at Oslo on tbe,
initiative of his friend the painter, t
Erik Wereriskteld, 'there were ex-
quisite little water colors. of West i
Norway painted in bis youth, Mimes -
diens of k3a expedition to the .&retic
and of las tours in the forester.
Many of the lititograpt 'done in
later years are powerful Mei expres-
sive, spg4#ally notable being mete of
a penal bear, Sotto of his por-
traaite are eh.ataeteristie. He heel. giv-
Ce. a eeveral copies of nine of them
...
withrilet the reeipients ..s.,::..:...� that 1
he vets the artist,
o
a
tar
11
0
ANCEMMER
KEEPING AIR LINES SAFE
le'V leirtY PEEcATTTIO TAKEN AT
RNtlLISII itutoRomrf.
Croydon Ras Wonderful Map Tht:
Finds Airplanes Tbat Have Lost-.-
Their Wa''i'lje Watcher en the
Belcoiny.
High a e the surrogndint builds
Ings; asrd of trlooking the airdrome,
etands the Croydon ec•ntroi tower, It
is to the air -Liner what the lighthouse
Is to the stunts at sea, says a writer itt
Answers. entire it messages are sent
giving weather reports, and, ea emer-
gency, the actual bearings of an air-
plane lose. in fog. To It come regular
reports frare the air -liners as they
approach the Chancel. and airdrome.
As the huge engines of the waitug
air -liner are tuned up: for the last
time by mechanics, the pilot gives his
name, particulars of the machine,
and destination. 'to a ground offleer.
Meanwhile the 'control officer is
watching from his vantage point, If
the airdrome is clear of all traffic, a
red disc is hung over the side of the
balcony.
Thee signal means that the air-
liner can be taxied out on to the air-
drome. With a roar the giant silver
plane jolts slowly over the.turf, turns
into the wind, and stops. The pilot
Is waiting for the "Right Away" sig-
nal: from the telexed tower. He looks
back and sees a bright light foeuzred
at him. That is the final signal from
the tower preceding every flight front
Croydon. Airdrome.
Without it no airdrome is allowed
to leave; , but in. exceptional . cases,
when the wind is favorable, both sig
nals- •-tlte disc and searchlight --are
given together, and the take -off is
made from the wide, paved surface
adjoining the sheds.
Once in the air, it is the duty of
the pilot to inform the control officer
of his destination, and when he
reaches the Channel: to, give the route
be is taking for the crossing.
All these particulars are entered in
a log, and messages that come. 0* the
wireless are kept until the sender: re=
turns to. Croydon. tower, w , next
At the to ' et the toto
the control officer's` room, are two.
wireless operators, whose duty it is
to -pick up and sand messages to the
pilots. on their journeys. As the mes-
sages come in they are written out on
forms resembling telegrams, the
number of the machine and its des-
tination at the top, and the remarks
beneath. These forms are pushed
through a hatch to the control offi-
cer and entered in the log. mord the centre. of the ont rs a gi-
gantic map of all the countries over
which the air -liners travel. . At the
side are a"number of pins to which
are attached flags of different colors.
Blue for British,machines, red for
Dutch, white for ',French, and so on.
When the machine leas left Croydon
a' flag representing it is stuck in the
map at the place from which the last
itsessage was sent.
Thus, at, a glance, it is possible to
see where: every air -liner leaving or
approaching Croydon Is at any par-
ticular moment. Once across the
Channel. it is really the duty of the
control tower at Paris to mark its
map; but Croydon still retains an in-
terest in the Machine, and not until
the landing message is received is
the flag 'removed from the map.
Without this check on machines it
would be impossible to tell the posi-
tions
' of machines, and in the event
of a crash help might be delayed.
Close by is a sinilar, map covered
with glass, ,in which are punctured
three holes—one at Croydon, anoth-
er at Lympne, and one at a station
in Norfolk.. Through each hole is a
piece of thread attached to a weight.
When, in the winter, an atr-ziuer
loses its way in the fog and cannot
see the ground to find its bearings, it
sends a wireless: message to Croydon,
explaining the difficulty. Immediately
Croydon littorals the other two sta.-
tions and asks the pilot of the air-
liner to run his wireless dynamo at
full speed.
A weird screech. of intense power
retialtis, and the three stations tune
this in, noting at the same time the
marks on the dial- of the tuning -in
machine. These numbers Are sent to
Croydon, where the threads with
their weights are pulled out and
stretched to: correspcnd.ing numberss
on the margin of the map.
Whatever the position of the ma
e�hfi}e, the tihroe threads cross and
j'orait•b £ ikingle', and the position of
the machine is within the three sides •
of the thread, All this is done under
two minutes, so an exact bearing can
be given to the pilot.
There is no other trap similar to
this in the world, and it is due to it
that the safety of air travel to and
from Britain is 'maintained. Ocean•
Menially a wireless amateur may heal
the tuning -in note, hut it will be by
accident, because a wave- length c!.
960 metres is reserved for airplane
wireless.
:Petrol.ling the balcony of the con-
trol tower night and day is a watch-
er who reports machines approaching
or waiting to leave` to the control: of-
ficer, As the air -liners come In they
racist ' circle the airdrone once and
hen land. A. machine flying round
to land takes precedence of one watt -
ng to take off; thus there is no con-
fusion, and ,the possibility of eoili-
ions or accidents in trying to avoid
theta is elroittated.µ
la Mentor r of Bliss Carman,,
Oa the sweep of a, hillside over -
ticking the Saint .tohn river valley a
haat of New Brunswick granite was
invelled, recently to the memory of
Blass Cartnan, Itere Carman lived as
boy; the spirit of the river and the
Palley is infused in the poetry
through which he expressed Itis per-'
eeption of life, and to the family plot
ev ealtiw'h,ieh the s.was was unveiled to-
(iay his adze s were returned after
d
'f'he material follows elosely Clr-
an's own ideas of .a tnoniixnent, 11,
'funds eight feet high, cut- in gothic
1;1nner, with it kneeling-bettelt and
p011 book Joined to the 'base.
1"00.1
Savice
Or THE
J" *real Association
relievjt'by
GRANT r4EMlUo, Assooxi Tg SLt;.flg'f4RY
BE PREPARED!
You start on this new year with
certain hopes. To what extent you
will be able to carry out your plans
depends, in large' measure on wheth-
er or not you are physically and men-
tally healthy, and so able to do ev-
etythinte you wish to do. ,
Illness erlack of health may so
interfere with and upset your inten-
tions that the year will be a disap-
pointment to you;. The result may be
that you will be unable to achieve
what you have set out to do, and $o
you will miss the happiness that
should be yours.
In order to avoid unhappiness, in
otder to prevent, as far as possible,
any intereference, through illness,
with your work and play, it is .ab-
solutely necessary that your prepare
yourself for theyear which is before
you.
It is nothing less than a gamble to
go ahead trusting everything thing is -
Y
all right now, and that it will continue.
to be all right, and it may be that,
in your case, this attitude will lead
to disaster.
The sensible thing to do is to be,
prepared. You have nothing to lose
and muchto gain through making
sure that your body is in a healthy
c ndition and considerthe satisfac-
tion
s sa s
tion you experience in being told that
you may fairly relyy upon its being
able to do the work you are planning
and that it is not apt to break clown
during the year.
'The best way .to bring yourself in-
to the ranks of those who are pre-
paned is to have a Health Examina-
tion by yout family physician. A
thorough and complete examination
of your body wili. reveal any abnorrn-
al condition which: may be present,
unknown to you. The advantage of
having such a condition detected is
that you may secure treatment and
have the trouble corrected before it
has had time to do any damage,
It may be necessary to change
your manner of living somewhat in
order to keep your body in 'good con-
dition, Quite thoughtlessly, you may
be abusing your bodybyeating
not
the right kinds of food, you may be
overeating, or in some such way, you.
inay be causing your body to wear
out " Your doctor will tell you if
this is. so, and by following his ad-
vice, you will prevent a premature
wearing -out and breaking down of
the body machine.
The idea we wish to convey is that
instead of waiting until you become
ill and then calling your doctor in
to patch, you up and get back into a
normal healthy condition, you go to
him once a year for an examination
andto receive his advice on how to
keep well, Do not wait until you are
ill. Consult your doctor while you
are well in order that he may keep
you well:
Prepare for the year that is ahead,
and have a Health examination by
your family physician?
Questions concerning Health, ad-'
dressed to the Canadian Medical As-
sociation, 184 College St., Toronto,
will be answered personally by letter,
MORE RESOLUTIONS
thim "a hundred million bushels av
number wan hard, an lindin thin the
money to payfer it. Thin mebby he
will sell tin millions :av bushels av
whate to France in ixchange fer.
afther malc•iar two more good resotoo-
shuns fer the Nevi Year, Wan yvus to'.
throy to git tree 'ssissxnint, ritiucedi.
an the other; wee to hould jarge
Shpotton to his prawtzrise to git the
a jawb tiepin • to take the r;insis next
summer.
We are now aff to a good shtart
fer the New,Ycar, an I haven't bask
a single wart av m,e,'good resolve -
slums yit.
Shpakio. av the h,eginnin av the
New Year always shtarts a fellah to
tinkirn, I don't mane that I am af-
ther shpakin fursht an tinkin atelier -
wards, but only that the fursht wake
in Jinnywary always sinds some sar-
ious toughie tree yer bead, an if ye
kin remirber to put the roight year
at the top av all yer letthers an cheqL
nes ye are doin purty'well, so ye are.
I inane that's the way' it is wid
the rnosht av Tellabs, but fer reesilf
1 always look on the new year as if
it was wan av thhe continued shtor
les that the misses does be raidin all
the toime in thim magazines she sub-
;.sehroibes fer wid thine returned sold
gers an fel]ahs whowant to airn en-
ough money to put titim troo Col-
l'i dge,
i tink she loikcs `thine rnishtery
, yarns besht, be rayson av the sur-
praises in thin,; an because ye nivir
know what is corrin nixt. I nivir rade
thim mesilf, fer, shure, I do bit foind-
in all the surproises I nade, to kape
me blood stirred up, in.the tings that
do be hapPenin iviry day av me loife
„eight furninsht rte, Iviry day opens
up a new chapter in the shtory av the
year—sometimes it is wan as broight
an full av prawmise as wan ay. Mish-
er Iiinnitt's shpaiches, an sometoimes
as dull as the new platfoorm av the
Ontario Grits.
A lot av tings do be loikely to hap-
pen befoor the year nointeen;an tirty
wan has pashed into hishtory. ,' Mish-
ter Ferguson will hey showed thirn
English Tories how to win elickshuns
an Mishter'Binnitt will hey perswad-
ed then Choinatnin to ate whate in-
shtid av rioce, be rayson av sindin
To the Editur av all thim
Wi,ngham Paypers.
Deer Sur;—
•- Since wroitin ye lasht wake 1 wus
ONLY A tOCtOR KN(
>t1 H T A L1 �r1TiV :
Danger lies in careless selections of
laxatives! By taking the first tinier:,
that comes eo mind when bad breath;
headaches, dizziness, nausea, beliie/ rs
, gas °gas on stomach -and bowels,laclr.
of appetite or energywarns .,f consti
hatinioyou risk f tin the laxatide
abit. 4 1;
Depend 'on a doctor's jtidgncnt fit
choosing your laxative. Here's ane=
made froth the prescription of •><
Specialist in bowel andstomach s'is-
orders. Its originator ht
ied
it
ir.
thousands of cases; found it safe for
women, children and old foilcs;
thoroughly effective for the most
robust man. Today, Dr. Caldhvell's_
Syrup Pepsin, as it is called, is tie
world's most popular laxative. it :
composed of fresh herbs and other
pure ingredients. You care get it, sir
generous bottles acrd ready for use, at
uty drugstore.
chanipain' to trate the byes wid an.
kape thine warrumed up to foight the
Grits whin the Parleymint mates next
month: It takes IViishter Binnitt tet;
tink up new oideas. The ,.vurruld has,-
n't seen his equal since Hinnery Ford.
wint oversays to slxtop the war, an
git the zein out av the trenches in a
month, an Mishter Guthrie prawmis-
ed to hey ivirybody wurrukin in tree;
days afther the Tories got into :aw•-
lice.
Wishin ivirybody as much happi
n,ees as they deserve durin the . year.
Yours till nixt wake,
Timothy Hay.
II'o1o.
Polo la eta of the oldest garnet in
the world. Its original home was in
aineient Persia. letiota there it spread
to tndtaClete* and Japab. It alhio
oread. arestrn'ard, and . bdcarrie the
taveirlte apart bf, the leYeenttbte eaR''
purrera and there Courtiers.
In narkteri times British nfticxrs in
India raw Its possi.brltiss, and .started
pia lag, It. 'l �e sante first appeared;
lit iiglatid itt 1863, but the regular.
aeehtie cull', teursati tnts oo the
i iaEtlingbanii Oink) grounalitnlg rl4a l
ttelrtn L&74, . o
: