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The Seaforth News, 1927-03-10, Page 2NEWFOUNDLAND WINS IN LABRADOR BOUNDARY DISPUTE Privy Council, Highest Court in Empire, Decides Question of Ownership of Territory in Labrador Peninsula. TWO RESERVATIONS ARE MADE IN FINDING. London. -Newfoundland's claim to which had been grantedto New - ownership of territory in the Labra dor peninsula is sustained in sub stance, with two reservations. This is the decision of their lord- ••ships of the judicial committee of the privy council, who were asked to de - ,fine the' boundary between I Canada and Newfoundland in the Labrador peninsula. The dispute between the two dominions was referred to the privy council by common consent of both parties. The two reservations, or rather points of detail, are first, that while Newfoundland elaim.s the southern boundary of Labrador should be northward from Blanc Sablon Bay to the' 52nd parallel and thence west- ward along the parallel line until it reachesthe height of land, which ich point is considerably to the west of the junction of the parallel with the Romaine river. • Their lordships de- fine the 'boundary as following the parallel only as far as the river, thence 'turning northward to the watershed, which turns northward shortly west of the river. From the watershed it should run,'accord- ing to the decision, north and west along the Atlantic rivers' watershed to Cape Chidley, at the northern tip of Labrador. The second reservation from the concessions to Newfoundland is the decision 'that Woody Island, a small island opposite the boundary between Quebec and Newfoundland at Blanc Sablon Bay, belongs to. Canada and not Newfoundland. This island= is not named on the majority of naps. The definition of the boundary places a considerable .portion of the hinterland under Newfoundland's jurisdiction, because the boundary running north from the Romaine river to the northern, tip of Labrador is many riles westward of the little strip along the, coastline which, Can- ada claimed, was all that Labrador was entitled to. Newfoundland claimed ownership not only of the Atlantic coastline of Labrador, which is acknowledged to belong to Newfoundland, but also of territory back to the peninsula's height of land, which territory in- cludes valuable spruce timber coun- try.. Canada contended that Newfound- land was limited to the mere strip of land along the Labrador coastline foundland in 1763for fishing facil- ities. • This had been transferred to Quebec in 1.774,. but in 1809 was again granted to Newfoundland. "Upon the whole, their lordships having considered the facts and argu- ments necessary in a matter of such grave importance, have come to the fconclusion that tl:e claim of New- foundland is in substance• made out; but there are two points of detail to be .mentioned." In' this way Viscount .Cave, lord chancellor of the judicial committee, announced the findings in the special reference to .the: committee. The judgment runs to 10,000 words,, con- stittltirng a historic document of the first importance. • i N ® -AGE PE SIGNS PASSES COMMONS. Much -Debated Bill is 'Given Third Reading and Now Goes to Senate. Ottawa. -Moot Commoners and ob- servers heaved xi sigh of relief when the Old -Age Pensions. Bill, which has been subjected to days"and days of debate this session and last, finally passed through committee stage, was given third reading and made ready for the Senate in the Commons. It leas proved one of the most contra- versail bills of a decade. One rather important amendment. was introduced by the Government, and carried without objection from any quartet•, That was an amend- ing clause submitted by Hon. Lucien Cannon, Solicitor -General, to include widows who were British subjects prior to marriage. Canada's new Minister of Labor, Hon: Peter Heenan, piloted the hill successfully through the House this session, aided by Mr. Gannon when legal controversies were injected. Improving! The cares of to -day are seldom those of tomorrow; and when we lie down at night we may safely say to most of our troubles: "Ye have done your worst, and we shall see you no more." -William Cowper•., • Synopsis of Proceedings o Provincial Legislature PROGRESS DAY BY DAY The object of this "Diary of tho Legislature" is to supply our readers with a concise, non-political, running statement of the procedure in our local Legislature. Only of speeches and measures of particular importance will synopses be given. FEBRUARY 24TH -- Opposition criticism of the Mon- teith Budget. R. F. Miller (Lib., Haldimand), in a maiden effort, scor- ed the budget as being "evasive," and that the Government was "lucky" rather than good financiers. IMon. H. C. Nixon (Prog., Brant, former Drury Prov. Sec't'y) labeled the bud- get as a "booze budget" and said the present Government "was reaping where the Drury Government had wisely sown." Improved conditions was stressed by both critics as "en- abling factors" helping the Govern- ment to report as low a deficit as they had, Hon. Jas. Lyons (Con., Sault Ste. Marie, Ex -minister of Lands and Forests) carried on the debate and upheld the Govermnent. Mr. Lyons will continue the debate on Tuesday next. FEBRUARY 28TH - Twenty -six Bills 8TH-Twenty-six-Bills were prepared for Royal consent in two and a half hours. Ten more received their sec - end reading by the House. The Attorney -General's Bill to amend the Wages Assessment Act received most attention. It was proposed to ex- empt all wages up to $25 per week from garnishee instead of 70 per cent. as at present P. W. Pearson (Lib., North York) , M. E. : Scott (Lib., South Oxford), Karl Homan (Ind., Labor, South Waterloo), and W. E. Raney (Prog. Leader) all opposed the amendment as not giving the small town store -keeper enough pro- tection. The Premier•, agreed with the objectors and the Bill was laid over 1.01' revision. 'Premier'sThe Bill to permit British clergymen to officiate, ih marriage ceremonies in Ontario, and amended to read that they may obtain permission to do so from the Provincial.- Secretary, was passed. In answer to, T. K. Slack (Prog„ Duf- ferin), the Premier stated that the Govt. liquor dispensaries made a net profit ranging from 25.57 per cent. in 1919 to 14.92 per cent, in 1926. I3on. ,las: Lyons (Con., Sault Ste. Marie, and ex -Minister of Lands ' and Forests) spoke for three hours, con- tinuing the debate on the Budget. Mr. Lyons attacked the late Farmer Govt, on both the O.T.A. and admin- istration of the Dept. of Forests. He also pointed out that if the pulpwood and pulp shipped to the States were manufactured into paper in Ontario that the difference in money loft in Ontario would amount to $105,000,000 and would give employment to 15,000 more amen. A. Belanger (Lib,, Carle- ton) followed and pleaded for the opening of more colonization roads the no country. D. 7. Taylor (Prog., North Grey) replied in pert to Mr. Lyons, but closing hour was reached and he continues the debate to-moreeve. MARCH 2ND - Mr. Taylor continued and created some interest in charging that the Govt., in circularizhnz the electorate before last election, had "cone as close to bribery as it was possible and still escape the law." Ile intimated l at first that the literature he referred. to came from the Minister of High- ways, but on investigation it proved to be the regular campaign literature that he had before hint and the ex -I citement died down. IL C. Schofield dealt briefly with British immigra- tion and its value to Northern On- tario. P. W. Pearson (Lib,, North, York) criticized the method of book- keo pp in by Provincial Depts. He h thought with different methods differ - mit results as to deficits could he shown. J. W. Widdifield (Prog.,I North Ontario) asked for lower' Hydro rates for the 2armer..Pgemier Ferguson closed the sitting by reply- ing that the farmers were getting [best Hydro rates possible, less than their contracts called for in fact. Rumor and gossip was rife about the Govt. Control Bill, but the only defi- nite information was that it couldn't come up till quite a long list of mem- bees had been heard from. Liberal Leader Sinclair tabled a request foc the public accounts committee to be called. Ike is secretive as to reasons. MARCH 3RD - One of the Greatest Cases Before the Priv y Council' "7,1ReapWt ani• $file oltai 2 0,5P.N0I50xg2. ccndiy a levee Area in dispute ' shown rhos Given to nhebec 6g15k .. m 1825_. 4 1, �. ci simaronmce, :8 - uipwrse. 411.412tis 4g MAP SHOWS TH To the left is Alma Geoffrion, of Montreal, who headed the Dominion of Canada delegation of barristers. To the right is Sir John Simon, who hand- led the case for Newfoundland. - The Labrador boundaries dispute has been one of -the greatest cases in the hletory: of the privy council. The actual question'askel was as follows: , What is the location and definition of the boundary "as between Canada and Newfoundland in the Labrador peninsula under the statutes, orders - in -council and proclamations?" It took five years alone to decide upon the exact wording of this ques- tion. The whole ease was in prepara- tion for twenty years, costing the two governments nearly a million dollars. The .Bearing was fraught with his- torical romance. The vast Labrador wilderness is thought to have been known to the Norsemen nine centuries :41 E AREA- WHICH'. TWO GOVERNM ergo: It was part of John Cabot's dis- coveries but'. it remained a no -man's country. After: the British conquest of Canada,; a southern strip was given to Quebec in 1763. But oast of the St. John river the coast was given to New foundland.,, Much of the .legal argu- ment hinged around : the meaning of the word "coast." • n1309the territo 1 inquestion was restored to Newfoundland, most of it appearing as part of Newfoundland in all official Canadian maps untilthe end of the,i9th century. Then as now the population consisted of a few hun-. dreg' Indians ami trappers. Through - oat neither the Quebec nog the New- foundland governments had attempted any effective administration, though the Newfoundland game 'laws were enforced. With the start of the present century interest began to be aroused in the ENTS CLAIMED territory, owing to the timber and power potentialities. The ownership became a wrangle. Finally,, the fed- eraf:ggvernntent standing behind Que- bec, the case was. taken ito the privy council Libraries and museums were ran- sacked and expert witnesses were sum- mon -ed not only from the countries concerned, inchidingthe United States, but also from Norlvay and Sweden. The testimony was collected into eight stout volumes, containing over 4,200 pages. The, actual coastline was not dis- n pitted belonging to Newfoundland. But interests in Canada have been anx- ious to acquire, no matter the de- cision, some part of the coastline. The negotiations for sale were entrusted in 1924 to Premier Munroe, who re- presented Newfoundland at the im- perial conference. avera$e intelligence,' during the de- bate last week. An attack on the administration of the O.T.A. made by T. K. Stack (Prog., Dufferin) con- stituted the high spots of the day. 1)r. J. M. Robb (Con., Algoma) and W. A. Anderson (Lib., Peteeboro) both commended the Government's -re- forestation plans. A. A. Colquhoun (Lib., South Perth) T. Farquhar (U. F.O., Manitoulin) and W. G. Wetchel (Con., North Waterloo) also contri- buted to the debate, while the House' adjourned at 12.15 a.m. The three House Leaders are the only ones now to be heard from on the Budget debate after which it is thought the Government Control Bill will be brought down on Tuesday next. LIVES LOST OST SINKS SHIP S S Gigantic Efforts to Save Schooner Frustrated by Huge Comber. Orleans, Mass. -.A broken schooner spewing bundles of lath and a long beach strewn with wrecka. s told an- other battle with the sea in which five men lost their lives and :eve were saved by the ever -vigilant Coast Guards: The wave -swept vessel, with spars dragging in the churning water and only the stump of the foremast sbanding, was the .Montclair, of Parrsboro, N.S., Halifax for New York. The two men taken through the surf on a breeches buoy just before the ship split in two were Nathan Bagg of Cappahayden, Nfld., and Garland Short of Bonavista, Nfld., Bagg was the second to leave the ship and barely made it. Both are recov- ering from the exposure: Those lost were Captain William McLeod of Parrsboro; Wate William Dowling of Gabarouse, N.B.; Cook Jerome Rutland of Alma, N.B.; and Seamen William Stewart of Burge), Nfld., and George Caine of that col- ony. Three of these, fighting over- whelming odds, clung desperately for two hours to the wreckage, within sight, but beyond reach of the watch- ers on the shore. The captain's body was picked up late on Friday near the scene of the wren -k. Driven by a 60 -mile gale from the northeast the schooner struck early Friday morn- ing on the outer bar. The rising tide lifted. her and the high rollers carried her in to the inner bar, a quarter mile from shore. It was cold, and terrible weather to the seven weter- aculked 111e11 of the crew. It was a Warm, sunny day on shore. The Montclair had struck near the inactive Orleans Coast Guard Station. The crews of the Old 'Harbor and Nauset Stations dragged their beach guns down to the scene and shot two lines across, Only 01e elan can rid: in the dueling -breeches at once. Short came first, and then Bagg. A giant comber lifted the Mont- clair and splashed her down on the bar, and her meets tumbled by the board. She split, rand her cargo of laths floated from the gaping hole. The remaining five sten were swept away. Two died almost at once. The other' three clinging to the floating wood were carried for two hours drifting e coast, gradually tiftl 1 the salol gg out, while the helpless Coast Guard patrolled the heeeh. One by one they dropped f10111 sight: False hopes rose again and again, for in the churning sea a bob- bing object often resembled the head of a ligan. 'By Wild -afternoon, how- ever, it was conceded that the risen could. not have eur•vived the exposure, even if they "still floated. Hon. Lincoln Goldie, Provincial Secretary, announced appointment of Dr. Edward Ryan of Kingston (Supt. of Provincial ;Hospital) as Director of Provincial Mental Hospitals. Rev. A. C. Calder (Cone West Kent) ten- dered an apology to Liberal Leader Sinclair for designating him as of ANNUITIES SCHEME FOR CANADIAN MINISTER WORKERS PLANNED BY FEDERAL •Ottasela.-An all -Canadian annu- ities scheme, in which employee, em- ployer; Federal and Provincial auth- orities shall co-operate in providing against indigent: old age for the Can- adian workingman, is under the con- sideration of Canada's new Minister of Labor, Hon. Peter Heenan. The new scheme, while itis still in the process of being worked out by statisticians under the direction of the Minister, is being considered in conjunction with and as a possible supplement to the Old Age Pensions scheme, legislation for which has just passed the Canadian Commons. cation of a surprisingly small portion of a wage-earner's eveekly' earnings, along with Governmental assistance, contemplated, will provide returns in old age much above the present old- age pension"scheine, which is passed as a step in the direction of taking care of penniless old people., One of the tables worked out. under the direction of the Minister contem- plates a ,dollar per day pension for life after the worker attains the age of 65 years. The necessary contributions to fine anee such an annuity have been esti- mated for all ages from 18 to 50, of Whereas the present measure has which the following age periods are been passed its a means of taking care illustrative: of aged indigents of the present clay, At 18 years of urge the weekly con - the new proposal is calculated to en- tributions of employee, employer, able the wage-earner to provide Federal and Provincial Governments, against the need. for 'charity in his respectively, would be 9, 9, 5 and 5 old age. cents; at 22 years the respective con- While the scheme is being worked tributions would be 12, 12, 5 and 5 out along several alternative lines, cents; at 30 years, 22, 22, 5 and 5 the idea to which main consideration cents; at 36 years, 81, 81, 5 and 5 is being given at present is that in- cents; at 40 years, 50, 50, 5 and 5 volving contributions by employee, cents; at 45 years, 70,' 70, '5 and 5 employer, Dominion and Province. It cents, and at 50 years, $1.18, 31.18, has been demonstrated that the alio- 5 and 5 cents. TORONTO. Man. wheat -No: 1 North., $1.56%; No. 2 North., $1.511/2; No. 3 North., $1.43%x, Man. oats, No. 2CW, nominal; No. 8, not quoted; No. 1 feed, 611/ c • No. 2 feed,.nominal; •Western grain quota-.1 tions n, c,i.f. ports. Am. corn, track, Toronto -No, 2 old yellow, Ole; No. 3 old yellow, 891/4c,. Millfeed-Del Montreal freights, bags included; Bran, per ton, $32.25; shorts, ; pdr' ton, 334.26; middlings $40 25 Ont. oats, 55c, f.o.b. shipping points. Ont. good milling wheat -$1.22 to $1.24, f.o.b. shipping points, accord- ing to. freights. Barley -Malting, 68c. - Buckwheat -75c, nominal. Rye -No. 2, 97c. , - Man. flour --First pat., $7.90, To- ronto; do, second pat., $7.40. • Ont. flour -Toronto, 99 per cent. patent, per barrel, in carlots, Toronto, $5.35; seaboard, in bulk, $5.40. Cheese -New, large, 20% to 21e; twins, 21 to 21%c; triplets, 2141 to 221/X. Stiltons, 28c. Old, large 25c;, twins, 26c; triplets, 27c. Old Stiltons,' 28e. - Butter -Finest creamery prints, 46 to 48e; No, 1,creamery,,46 to 47e; ,No. 2, 48 to 44e Dairy prints, 84 to 35c.' Eggs -Fresh res extras in cartons >; s r h 44 to 45e; fresh extras, loose, 43c fresh first, 40c; fresh seconds, 37e. Poultry, 'dressed -Chickens, 5 lbs. and up, 40c; do, 4 to 5 lbs., 88c;- do, 8 to 4 lbs., 36e; de, 2% to 8% lbs., 85c; do, 2 to 2% lbs, 85c; hens, over G lbs,,. 82e; do, 4 to b1 lbs., 30e; do, 3 to 4 lbs„ 28c; roosters, 25e; turkeys, 46 to 47c; ducklinga, 5 lba and up, 86 to 88c - Honer -60 -lb. tins, 13 to 18%c; 10 - lb. tins, 18% to 1393c; 5-1b. tins, 14 to 14Beiee; 212-lb.an. 'tins, 16e. Beans-Chand-picked, $3.60 to 38,90 bushel; primes, $3.45 to 33.60. Maple products -Syrup, peg, imp. gal., $2.26 to $2.30; per 6 gal., 32.15 to $2.25 per gal,; maple sugar, Ib., 25 to 200. • Smoked meats -Hams, med., 28 to 800; cooked hams, 42c; snaked roll 25c; breakfast bacon, 30 to 85e; backs, boneless, 33 to 400. Cured meats -Long clear bacon, 50 to '70 lbs., $22; 70 to 90 lbs., $20.50• 20% lbs. and up, $21.34; lightweight rolls, in barrels, 341.50; heavyweight rolls, $88.5: ner bhl.. Lard -Pure tierces16 to 153c; tubs, 16 to 161o: pails, 161/4 to 17e; prints, 17% to 18e; shortening tierces, 13 to 13%c; tubs, 13 to 14%e; pails, 141 to 16e; blocks and tins, 10 to 10%c. Heavy export steers, 37.25 to $7.90; do, conn., 36.50 to 37; butcher steers, choice, $7 to 37.26; do, fair to good, 36.50 to 36.75; butcher heifers, choice, 36.75 to 37.25; do, fair to good, 35.50 to $6; do,'corn, $4.50 to 35; butcher cows, good to choice $5 to $5.75; do, dom. to red., 38.60 to $4.50; do, can- ners and cutters, $2.25 to 2.76 but- cher bulls, good to choice, $5 to $5.50; do, med., 34 to 34.50; do, bulognas, 38.50 to 33.80; baby beef, $8 to 1$10; feeders, choice, $5.75 to $6.25; do, fair, 35 to $5.26; stockers, choice, 35.25 to 35.75; do, fair to med., $4 to $4.60; springers $80 to $95; niilch cows, $Ohl to 380; plain to rued. cows, $40 to 360; calves, choice, $12 to 313.50; do, .Hied., 310 to 311; do, coin., 37 -to 38; lambs, -choice, 312.50 to $18; bucks, $9 to $9.60; sheeps, choice, 36.50 to $7.50; , do, heavies, $4.60 to $6; do, culls, 33 'to 348.50; hogs, thick smooth, fed and watered, 311 to 311.25; do, f.o.b., $1060 to $10.76; de country, points, i •, OF t10 25 to $ select do m um, a e $ ho , PACK OF MARAUDING WOLVESHOLD; to $11.65; select pre p g, $2.15 to $2.20. MINERS ENTRAPPED IN SHAFT Invaders , Dispersed by Stick of Dynamite Which Stunned One But it Finally Escaped. Sault Ste. Marie, Ont., March 6.- A story from Michipicoten says that on Friday evening when the 5 o'clock. whistle blew at the Grace Mine a hack of wolves, which it seemed must have been waiting by prearranged schedule, charged down over the hill, and set up a howling that quickly sent the surface workers scurrying for the camp and shelter. The under- ground men just coming from the shaft stopped where they were, as the wolves were occupying both reads leading from the mine, The surface workers declare there were at least 50 in the pack, but the underground men, who were held prisoners, count- ed only 14. ' The engineer, thinking he might frighten them away started a series of toots on the whistle, but not to be outdone the wolves pointed their muz- zles to the sky and soon drowned out 'his best efforts. The men, ]mowing that supper would soon be served, wished to get away, and as it seemed tine peck intended a :further serenad- ing Jack Krenisled scurried down the ladder to the 300 -foot level, and entering the powder house capped and fused a stick of dynamite. Com- ing. to the surface he touched a match to it and threw it toward the nearest bunch. One of the wolves, evidently. the leader, started forward cautious- ly, but had taken only .a few steps when the blast exploded. The pack headed for the bush, but this wolf' was lifted clear ofl' his feet,and drop-, ped on his side in ,the snow: Captain James Doherty secured a rope which was close by, took a half hitch around its jaw, and one around its neck. Stepping ,back to procure another rope, he leaned over to hobble. the wolf, when it suddenly came to life. 3110, forgetting for the moment that he had the animal muzzled, gave a fine display of footwork, as did the wolf, but both went in opposite direc- tions.' The animal headed toward the. camp, and corning to the wood pile F. A. Senocal • Or Prescott nd Russell, icho was elect - OC Prescott and Russell, who was elect - 'toads Association. This Is the first time ii, the association's history that the office has been held by a French- Canadian, S. L. Squires, of Toronto, was chosen secretary -treasurer, and \\'. 1I. Nugent,- Ila stlugs, first ricc- pr•esi deal t, leaped over it, whi'eo Theodore Da - 11015 was splitting -wood. Letting the axe fly, Dubois missed the wolf. The axe sailed through the cookery win- dow, knocked dishes from the table and landed against the opposite wall with sufficient force to bras!: the handle. The wolf, still nuzzled, escaped. _ Britain's s Heroes Cost the Country Three Billions London. -Winston Churchill, chan- cellor of exchequer, stated in the House of Commons that the sure spent on war pensions, including medical treatment and adaninlstra- tion, from the date of the armistice until the 31st of March' this year, was estimated at 3647,000,000: MONTREAL. Oats -CW No. 2, '76c; do CW, No. 3, 67c. Four, Man. spring wheat pats., firsts, 37.90; do, seconds, $7.40; do, strong bakers', 37.20; do, winter pats, choice,' 36.10 to 36.16. Rolled oats, bag. 90 lbs., 33.50 to 33.60:. Bran, 332.25. Shorts, 334,25. Middlings, 340.25. Hay, No. 2, per ton, car lots,. 319.50. Cheese, finest west's., 18c. Butter, No. 1 pasteurized, 41% to 41%c. Eggs, fresh extras, 41c; fresh firsts, 39c. Hogs, $12; weals, choice, $12.25; do, fairly good, $11 and $11.25; do, cont., $10. SECOND TRAGEDY IN WELSH TOWN Passengers Killed on Way to Funeral of Victims of Mine Disaster. Cwnr, Wales, March -h.•-Grhn tra- gedy, which struck this little mining town last Tuesday and took a toll of more than 50 lives in a colliery ex- plosion, visited it again to -day when a motor bus carrying passengers to the funeral of victims of the explo- sion, plunged 25 feet from the road, killing two men outright and serious- ly inj 0 ring 20 other persons. The motor bus turned over at a hairpin bend in a road and fell into a railway siding at the Marine Col- liery, where the explosion occurred last week. Fully 100,000 persons were present at to -day's funerals of the explosion victims. HeavySnow Crushes Roofs at Soo Agricultural Park Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. -Between $600 and 3700 damage has been suf- fered by the Central Algoma Agri- cultural Society es the result of the caving -in of the roofs over the grand- stand and the cattle and horse stable at the Agricultural grounds. An ex- ceptional amount of snow on the buildings is said to have caused the cave-ins. Heilf a dozen autos Stored inthis sheds were smashed when the ROYAL VISITORS WIN EW` ZEALAND HEART Cheers for Her Baby Appreei- ated`by the Duchess of York. Pahnerston, N.Z. Tho Duke and Duchess of York, at present visiting the Northern Island, had at strenuous and triumphant day on Thursday when they captured the hearts of the inhabitants of six more New Zealand towns, although in, most places they did pot: stay more than 'a few minutes, At Stratford --the Mayor,'after leading the cheers, called for "three more .for the baby .at home." The Duchess smiled . her appreciation. A moment linter there was general laughter as a Rugby football enthus- iast in the crowd shouted, "Another . for the referee." The •Duke joined in the general merriment. - On their way to .rejoin the train the Royal couple walked for a quer- ter of a mile down the main- street beneath bowers of white'• roses held up by. ranks of cheering school chile dren. ' Other places visited were New Ply mouth, Hawera, Wanganui, Feilding andmtonNorth,at all of Palmerston Which children, including Maori chil- dren at Hawera, were prominent in ' the popular receptions HOME OF CANADIAN HEROINE BURNED Madeleine de Vercheres and Her Husband Entertained First Bishop of Canada in Burned Manor. Three Rivers, Que.-Memories -of Madeleine de Vercheres, heroine of early Canadian history, were•reoalled in the total destruction by fire of her home during her married life, the old Manor of Lanaudiere,. at Ste. Anne de 1a Perade. When the 14 -year-old girl who immortalized her name by her successful defence of her fath- er's chateau at Vercheres against In- dians grew to womanhood she mar- ried H. de la Perade, and wont to rho hone which he had built in 1698. Her- husband erhusband gave his name to the village, and the home of the two was replete with scenes of early .French Canada. Among others ,vhom`they are said to have entertained was Bishop Laval, first Bishop of Canada. The manor had continued a centre of interest through the years, and in 1886 was restored by the late Flonore Mercier. Nothingremains to -day ex- cept the ruins. 'The fire is thought to have been caused by hot ashes deposited near by. Tax Rvided, on Fur Trade After Lapse of 250'Years: Ottawa. -For the first time in 250 years, a tax is to be placed upon furs from the Northwest Territories. Within a few, days Mill. Charles Stewart, Minister of the Interior, will introduce a bill into the IIouse of Commons -to empower the Connie- sioner-in-Council of. the Northwest Territoeies to impose an export tax per pelt on furs. At the present, time about 32,000,000 worth of furs -'ars taken from the territories each year by trading companies, without rev- enue to the Federal Government. The proposed tax is designed to meet to some extent the cost of maintaining the administration of Canada's Northland. ---4 Five Generations of Montreal Family Living Montreal, Que.-=With the birth of Dorothy Byre' Watson, the Watson family of Montreal becomes a'ntem- bar of the five -living -fancily -genera- tion class. The generations run as follows: John Watson, born in Scotland in 1882. Janes Watson, son of John, been in Canada in 1859. Alderman W. A. Watson (Mont- real), grandson of John, horn in 1878. Walter J. II. Watson, great-grand- son of John, born in Canada in 1906, and little Dorothy.Byrl Watson: Child Revived After , Breathing Had Ceased St. Catharines Ont. Carried un- conscious into her home, Beverley, three-year-old- daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Greenlaw, was revived from a severe accidental str'angling which happened in an unusual way Friday morning. The child was at play in her wagon when a pct dog pulled at the end of her scarf. The ether end became wound round the wagon wheel. Play- mates did not notice anything un - 'usual fee some minutes until the breathing of the little girl had beeit entirely stopped,-- Unshod. Tho s•torelceeper was attempting io give his new grocery' hay some father. ly advice. 'y ' "Why," he said • •'I .wen a started out in life as a' barefoot boy." "I wasn't born with shoes on my- self," was the lade prompt reply. •