The Seaforth News, 1923-10-11, Page 8S N OLOUGHING
Local anditioils Must Decide the
Depth Required,
Olaf}' eioils Neo(1 Deeper t'loughing
Than Sandy Lard—Da nget'Ju'I'oo
beep P]ought)tg—Depth of Se
fled letpe •tri'ni—•hlahy Flavor
13uttei'. i
•
Wentelbet,,d by (inisei. i.leeertutent of
A,.rleulture -Perm to.,
Local r tpe11(I c e is eneeeetittd the
Torn -deg ;tn opintolt tis iU the best
ploughing practice for any district.
Soils are so very differeet !It texture,
In epCh, In exposure aha in com-
Peeit'ian that best results eatinot be
expected from any uniform practice.
']What may bo good practice for sandy
tolls :night possibly be undesirable
for clays. Generally speit king, clay
and clay, leanr,att Is should he plough -
,td deeper diltlg'son' fourths. The
Til tr pow
sandy soil 'dOea Huy iegnti'e deep
plougeine* if a suitable crop rotation
is followed, but, with thiys deep
ploughing Is di steatite In circler to
lnerease aeration and warmth.
>bepth of Seed lied lutpeetant.
Furrows six te e.eet !Belies deep
give a]Hoch "leiter s•d•d bed than
where shallower pleughine. is prat-
: tieed. This dt11 ,+ Bird bid is im-
portant in that it t. it c, :t renter
feeding at terr 111 yentee plant's
routs, and creates better conditions
for g ovelideultie the etilit.ttl early
Delete tuliowins reeding. in time
of droath a deep tit,•llow seed be,i
will not dry out to the sante extent
as the shallow e.ed bed. l'he con-
ditio s
n in lhr•. nit d„rule]}• deep
ploughing provide a :none fav-orebte
e
t m cent
p tt t. met a:ur, eery t t a;
I IL
necessary to the thrift if t 01 soil bee -
tern( which a., ,•,se ntial to the pre -
Deletion u1 the thud compounds on
which the plant feeds. The -hullo,•,
furrow cannot provide the Condit ie=ns
most suited to the development of
young plants and this type of furrow
should only be used ULt sandy suite
or fn atter-harvest ilittge,
Danger In Too Deep Ploughing.
Where shallot, plotteeitig nes been
Practiced since tirst bi +eking, tee
change to deep ploughing elieted cake
place gradually, or sante lose tri er"p
may he experienced, In d soil,
turned to the surface in ton greet a
quantity at any one piuughine situ ti;i
bit avoided Wee the itt or eeposts•
for a season will generally convert
an unproductive subsoil to the con-
dition that will enable such to stip-
'port plant life. Frequently areas
'along roadways art stripped of tile
good top soli, a barren spot remains
for several years uutil the weathering
agents make possible the growth of
useful plants, It is the same with
the raw subsoll when turned to the
surface. Do not bring up +uo touch
at any one ploughing unless you can
apply fertilizers to offset the infiu-
rengqet pit to plough a furrow slx to
ofght #aches deep. Keep it straight
and uniform. Good plougltdng will
give increased 1r0p returns and it
costs no more than crooked furrow
rooting.—L. - Stevenson, Extension •
Branch, 0. A. College, Guelph
FISHY ii°'LAI'oE A i3t"ITER.
'Usually the itesult of ting Unclean
and Rust Cream or Shipping ('ans.
SCFT VVA CISTERNS
Very Practical Instruction as to
Chow to Build,
Have the Cistern Large ge "IOttnug lt--Tlte
Capacity Venally Required—Row'
ed to Build-Tlie Beflle Type cistern
14 ' Most Common In Ontario.
(Contributed by (Mutat) Department of
Agriculture, Toronto,)
When you build a cistern make It
large enough. Dry periods with the
resulting water shortage must be
guarded against, and the best insur-
ance is a cistern Of large capacity,
Capacity.
A round cistern 10 feet deep and
8 feet In diaineter' will hold 119 bar-
rels of water, oa' approximately 3,7 60
gallons.
For the 'ordinary, household where
soft water 1s to be used for al) pur-
,posse other than (;ookingt it is well
'to figure on a daily wafer use per
individual of not less titan 12 gallons.
To carry the household safely
through the loris winter period the
cistern should have a storage eapac-_
Ity sufficient for the' requirements of
each individual to last at least 120
days. Eacit member of the family
.would, therefore, require for that
peeled 1n as modern house 1,440 gal-
lons of water. This ,figure includes
,the requireuleut for toilet bath -I
Latin 1
dry sol ho¢secleaning,
YHow much rain will the roof.of
arm house cullet[ in 0 year? I
lb
Ontario the
,Southern quantity oP � e
water collected from the roof of :a
30 x40 house, if properly cave-
troughed, will be not less than 22,-; i
1.000 gallons. g s In Northern l u Ontario, h
'where a greater part of the precipi-
tatlon is in the form of snow tiro
GLGH ST GE
�" '® TI3iJ'ItSDAY; 1-1E SEAFORTI4 OCTO$ER 11, 1023.
hIES'.THE I� PLE IE T SHED
It \Vill' Assure Larger Wields of
Bigger .terries.
tot Marsh Hay or ('lean Stir
Apply -In Pall When Ground fe
Frozen--itetn•na ing Ol(1. Pa
—Winter' Conditions for' Bees
--
Why Plaut Lyres?
eeontnu,ited U 1)111 re) Department or
Farm MticlliiQry' Worth Carefti
Caring; For.
Prate':icai Hints lis to Location and
tCltne Size =. As to hemming ion and
Agriculture, Terence.)
The practice of applying 0 coating
or straw, shawl` manure, Or marali
hay over the strawberry bed alter
Permanent frost bas set in and the
ground is solid, has' proved of great
value. This 0011h prevents alternate
freezing and +halving 111 the spring,
and heaving or the .plants, both of
which cause at tithes heavy less. It
also protects tate plants if the snow -
fail is light, and is even wore valu-
able when pulled between the rows
In the early spring. This conserves
moisture and more especially keeps
the fruit clean. Drlvhtg rains splash
the fruit with. Oita, particularly on
sandy land, which will much lessen,
the value of the crate or ship
into which Giese berries are put,
box of dirty berries will ruin
appearance of a whole crate.
Marsh Hay or Cletus Straw B
Mulch.
Marsh hay or clean, medium
! length, straw are the best materials
to use.. Green manure is not good
n
eed
hick
be
ee
r
al
1
iu
of
Floor --\\'ills, Booting and (:ett-
erail beanie \\'otk L}esc'ribed-
About ill-bt'eedlug.
("00 tribe ltd by per tactor t:)cpartinsnt of
Attrlculture, rot•ontu.)_
Implement sheds should be s0 (le.
signed that the accessibility- of the
implements stored therein will al-
ways be easy Wide implement sheds
are ;generally not al Convenient as
the narrower structures unless de-
signed wit'doorwa •s
y ou both sides,
or alleyways kept clear to faieillttite
the movement and storage of the im-
plements. The storage of implements
in the farm barn or any, other ex-
pensive building is not economical
The Location.
The implement shed should be so
located that thne will not, be lost ia.
travelling .more steps thanabsolutely
necessafy with, or to get impl1S encs,
meat either going to; or. returning from
A I.work. "Where horses are used as the
the main farm power, the implement
shed should be located near Lite sta-
bles, at a point where the teethe can
est I conveniently pass on the way from.
stable to field. On. many farms the
inplereent shed can be located at a
point between the house and barn, a
very desirable location, especially if
the building is used for the motor
car a and
works]
lop.
Size.
Fur 1
a 100 -acre L e grain and live stock:
farm lm
full equipped
Y wiCh the neces-
sary h n ces-
sary machinery a shed 80 feet long
and 24 feet wide is generally amply
large. D fferenC types o'
e0ause of the large number d m 1 of w
eeds it contains. No material wh
willck
Pa over the plants lo 10
vcommeuded, As two to th
Welles
is ser tient
111 mulch, oth
C and
envy coating may cause heating
he spring before removal, it is n
water collected may not be more than a
half the' figure given lar Southern t
Ontario. It is a large. quantity any -
,way, .and ample .tor the needs of a. bl
!faintly o1 lour people, if all were
m
dvisabls to use more. About t
ons per acre is required.
When it Is desired to hold t
lents bank In the spring to peeve
ossom killing by late frosts, t
uloh 1s best applied on top of
rst heavy snow fall. It should
removed in all eases before the !
Tants start growth, as after th
rue much damage may be done
mothering. Atter harvest tiie fuel
removed, burned, or, if sultabi
an be stacked in a protected pre
Iar•mhug Cali
wo for different tools and implements,
so before
he ,I deciding on the size of
building to erect, determine the floor
nt. space required for each tool or sna-
ke ! chine and then plan a shelter large
the I enough to cover all.
be Fottndtttion.
icullected and saved. fl
Building the Cistern.
The structure must be strum: P
enough to stand the strain exerted_ ti
by Lite pressure outward and downs
ward of a large body of water. After is
determining the size required and the e
location, an excavation of the deslred
dimension Is made and a foundation
laid. Ite-duforeed concrete is the
best foundation and floor material.
The re-inforcing can be stiff hard
wood, old piping, railroad iron, email
I beauta or angle iron imbedded in
the cement and used in sufficient
quantity to prevent nY cracking
through settling Of the .soil or
weight of water above. The strong-
est type of wait for cistern is the
monolithic or concrete re-inforced
with metal, wire or rods. Strong
walls can, however, be built of stone,
tile, brick or cement blocks that will
stand the heavy strain, providing
such are re•inloired and well backed
.with firm soil. Re-inforcing metal
should be used is all cistern walls
no matter what material is used in
the strur'tnre, Without re-inforcing
cracks that are diffierdt 50 ci ne may
develop and open.
For clsterus over eight feet to
diameter the re-inforcing should con
sits of vertical wrought Iron rods,
lung enough to reach from the fotiu-
dation to the top of the wall. With
such spaced in the masonry at la-
tervals of two fee anti cross -tied
with number three wire at eighteen
inch intervals, tie cistern wall will
be strong enough to wititsland any
Pressure likely t0 be put nth it.
The I;oetle Type ('astern,
The bottle telt) cistern is gen-
erally used in Ontario. The advan-
tage of the bottle type is in that the
surface exposed area is reduced. An
equally good Cistern can be made
with vertical walls all rho way up.
A flat concrete cover can be made
for such by re-ihforeing with I beams,
or large iron piping. A ratan hole
should be provided in the top or
cover. An inflow pipe and an over-
flow pipe louse be provided for at
the intended high water level. A
section of pipe of suitable size for a
plthhp to water tine aliotrld be built
nto the (1101 )ern 1', ill at a height to
Mt the ltratle n when it Is planned
to install the pump. All Am placed
in .cistern walls should be set in a
istui'e of one part fine sand and
ne part cement. Cement walls that
re required to 0,11 water should be
arefuliy constructed of good clean
aterial, we11 mixed and in proper
raportions, 0110 paha cement, three
arts clean allele, sa11d, four parts
Olean gravel, or woad] stone. In build -
ng, the green conct'ote should be well
meed and worked clown against the
Ides of the towns in order to stake
smooth wall: Tho horizontal re-
nforeieg iron can be put in tie the
all goes tip. With square tanks or
isterns the corners require special
ttentlon and roust be strengthened
y imbedding heavy iron. Iron bars
one lneh in cr0s section or ineli pipo
can be used for this purpose, after
being bent to the desired shape.
Schap iron from old implements can
be used to advantage in re-inim'eing
concrete, and there is generally a
sufficiency of such old iron about the
farm to answer the demand for re-
inforcing any concrete wont that may
be undeirtaken. Were cement block
01 hollow tile are used In cistern,
construction, the space within the
tile are best tilled with.ecutent con -
'trete. such will ;permit or better
jointing and also strengthen the
wall, A -light iron rod, o1• two
strands of number three wire,
should be imbedded in the cement
as each round of blocks is set. Ordi-
nary building brick, set in cement
mortar,'make very good and durable
cisterns. A11 masonry - detente
should be given a coat of. cement
plaster inside. If no re-iuforcingiron
Is used then care shoui'd be' taken to
pack the
soli on
H the
outside oft e
h
cistern
wail firmly y to ino)�eaae the
walls resistance against pressure
outward.—L. Stevenson, Dept. of
Extension, 0. A. College, Guelph.
The fishy flavor and odor In butter
as, in some isolated cases, been
ound to be due, to the vows pastor
ng in marshes which are periodically
flooded by the tide and en tut grasses
of which small crabs and driest or de-
cayed remnants of shell fish and of
other fish are found. Bacteriologists
ave reported also the . existence of
ertaih species of bacteria capable
developing
in milk, Crean'. ,and
and
utter a fishy datvor. It is further
ossible for butter to become tainted
ith a fishy flavor when it is kept In
lose proximity to fish, in which case
he butter absorbs the odor.
Each of the above cited causes or
shines: is quite possible, but with
e conditions under which this but -
r becomes fishy it is not very
137 far the most common causes of 1
Illness in commercial butter aro s
clean and rusty creast shipping
ne. churning create with a rela-
ely high acidity. an acidity above nI
out ,357, and holding the cream o
a l'orewarmitr or m a vat, hi a
lion the etleper lining and coils c
7 < not properly covered with tin, m
1Y ` a considerable ,length of"time. p
"• One may prevent, ivttli a certainty; p
recurrence of fishy flavor In hitt-
by paying close attention to the i
owing suggestions; to
Eliminate rusty caters and return a
iarii'1 '
v eh canest
u ily that aro a
onghiy cleaned, rm: cd, :,retuned, 1
dried. w•
Keep the comer,. ,+urtitees in c
warmers, vat:, and coolers well a
ed. DO. tiOt permit exposed cope b
surfaces' to become coater] with
diens. Wash all torewarnters,
Ps, and pasteurizers eoolers,
anti eondti
lis thoroughly each
s.
after use 'l ,tris] flush theta out
11
with hot water immediately be•
use the next day. If the coils
'lining in the cream vats show
exposed copper. do not hold t'h(
m in theistover night,
.e1 the cream arrives at the
eery sour, neutralize it to 26
or below. Do not ehltl-n create
has an acidity of .35;"3 of
11.you pasteurize by 111e flash
hod •heat the, create to a temper(
prof 13`0 to 185' F. If You use
gldirig method of pasteurization
to. 146' F. and hold for thirty
Hoard's Dairyman.
0g .to run a dairy with pool
$ 11315 frying to plough a field
crooked stick. Both have
airdta , a
y
Amadeinde] fan
e ohs food expert t of
University, says: "Within the
)w yetis the consumption el
will Sum» 1-00 per cent,"
at The implement shed does not re
quire a heavyfoundation. A light
elf • cement wall six inches thick and set
e, on firm ground is all that is required.
ce Small pillars .of cement set to sup -
Port each post o1 Ute frame can be
made by filling a half barrel, or nail
keg, Or small forms specially made
of with concrete. The posts used in the
d frame may be set in cement, such
se practice gives strength and durabil-
L- Ity, Foundations set on the firm soil
to after the top vegetable mould has
been removed aro generally satisfac-'
11 tory in all parts of Ontario.
s.
n
1
a
1 -
for use another year.
Renovating an Old Patch.
In renovating an old patch 1t is n
advisable to burn the mulch an
mowed leaves en the patch. The
should be raked off and burned ou
side the patch, to •tvoid injury
the crowns of the plaints.
No crop should be grown betwee
the rows in a strawberry bed 10
cover crop or protective purpose
This provides too much conipetitio
for the plants in moisture and foo
at a time when the grower want
them to 111 up the rows for the to
lowing year's fruiting.—D. A. Kim-
ball, '0. A, C., Guelph.
Winter t elitlolls for Bees.
To whiter bees suooesslully the
colonies must have:
A sufficient supply of proper food;
A good, fertile queen;
Plenty of good workers;
Sufficient protection from cold and
wind.
While the winter food, either
honey or sugar, should have been in
the hives by October 1, it inay still
be given to the bees. Protection is
afforded either by packing properly
or insulating the hives outdoors, or
by transferring them to a good cella
where at least eve conditions can b
maintained; darkness, freedom from
dis5urbanee, a temperature of frou
44 to 48 degrees Fahrenheit, proper
ventilation and freedom from mole
ture.
A dark place is beat, as bees user
ally fly to windows, doors o1• lamps
and do not return to their hives
Freedom from disturbance lnoludes
not only absence of noise but absence
of jarring and vibration. An even,
reasonable temperature must be
maintained in order that the bees
may not break their winter cluster.
Proper ventilation is required in or-
der to prevent aceumlation of mois-
ture and to all in maintaining the
needed temperature 05 well as ade-
quate supplies of air. Dryness is re-
quired or the bee -bread eonhbs will
mold, some of the honey' will fer-
ment and the bees will be uneasy,
The Floor.
A dry earth or gravel door 18 all
that is necessary 1f the shed is lo-
cated on well -drained ground, Ce-
ment is desirable where the cost of
such. is not excessive. Wood Amore are
the most comfortable to work on,
but such are expensive and may har-
bor vermin. Sand doors are objec-
tionable. If the earth door Is damp
at any time of the year iron may
rust. Narrow boards placed under
the wheels or runners will aid in
their preservation.
The Walla.
The implement shed walls need
only be heavy enough to keep out the
sun, the wind and rain, and strong
enough to give rigidity to the struc-
ture. Vertical boards and battens on
a 2 x 4 inch trate will provide such
at low cost, or matched drop siding
over a ship -lap .sheathing will give
f a more durable and better appearing
6 wall at a higher cost. Corrugated
galvanized sheets or siding does very
t
well, and has the additional advan
tage of fire -proofing the structure.
Cement block and brick wails, if on
good d foun
dation'
s, are ver desirable
- from
the durability etandpoint,
dp oig
much too expensive for
bal
general
farms,
Why Plant Trees?
Trees add value to property. •
Trees cool the air in summer and
radiate warnithin winter.
Trees help keep the air pure for
man and the lower annuals.
Trees provide homes for thou-
sands 7
ds ut birds s
Unit11P
1 m•�
n
p a in his
light , against 1;, t not injui'lous Insects.
Trees provide homes for many ani-
mals that are useful to sten for food
and clothing. .
Trees help man In his fight for
better sanit attaotl,
'frees enmity a large part of all tho
fuel in the world.
Trees give us wood, and wood pro-
vides us with building material, fur-
niture. implements, utensils, tools,
and other useful things in great.
variety,
Trees provide .one of the most
sttilting and permanent forms or
beauty.
Trees improve the climate and con-
serve soil and water.
Trees provide it great variety ,ot
miscellaneous, useful pt'odnets.---'hhe
Marl(itne Farmer.
Where the wails jbin the floor of
the stable, be certain that <11 cement
is rounded; not like a "quarter -
round” but like a cove." I1 will
help to keep the ,barn clean, Do not
neglect this precaution beennee it Lege
be slightly incontxri et- ,or the per -
eon doing the cement tcork i 1 ;-
ben the inconvenience it will
not
t corner.
tlte'ru
rounded 1 true
u
Uncle. Ab S.j"s: A Gtt..:unity t'd (-'•
doesn't pull regal: , „111 :,r1 he tt;
work done as a balky Leam.
The Roof,
For narrow Implement alieds the
cheapest durable roof is the wide
roof board and batten, Galvanised
Iron sheets if well supported on a
strong pole or 2 x 4 inch roof frame
makes an excellent covering. The
prepared paper roofcoverings of tar
or asphalt felts are very desirable,
and are generally dust -proof: Shin-
gles slake a very acceptable covering
providing that the roof Is not less
than one-third pitch,
The Frame of the Imploilient Shed,
The width and height of the struc-
lure will determine hi a large meas-
ure the dimension of the structural
material. Narrow buildings with
gable er ]tip roof can be framed of
2 x 4 inch lumber. A building design-
ed with shed roof will require heav-
ier rafters; 2 x 8 inch for buildings
over 12 fest wide, unless the building
10 high enough to permit the use of
rafter braces. Corner poets, sills and
plates may be one piece 2 x 8 inch or
doubled 3 x 4 10x11. Sheds that are
buto it nt ndnbothlt sideand s nwell
downwardstrain. The posts on ono side may
be well in to give a wide eave
or overlhang. A convenient type of
shed b i or
shelter may be constructed
by erecting one line of posts and
constructing thereon a frame that
will give sufBelent width to shelter
wagons or large Implements and be
wide open all round during the per-
iod when farm implements arein
use. Provision for closing in Oar be
made by Providing doors or panels
which may be put in place for win-
ter. protection - of implements. --
L. Stevenson; Dept. of Extension,
0. A. C., Guleph.
•
About lit -breeding:
Weakness le-breedin,
often; laid to inbreeding, t buts
prove that the greatest 6 t fack facts
progl•esa in
producing. nee cows has :been by skill-
ed sten wire have used inbreeding,
lint such breeders have known the
blood tines of their stork, and they
ate thee
Mee to to LI '
1
a so
that strong
points will be made stronger instead
01 weak itttiFFts .snakeweaker, as es
often the ease when breeding meth-
ods are cau'eless,'
BRODHAGEN,
The 31isscs Non ' ntlie and Violet
Kuntz, of ]laden, visited with friends
in the village on Sunday.
The road through; our village' has
been very much improved by a coat of
gravel. Sidewalks next.
351', and Mrs. Marry Dowers, Strat-
ford, spent the, week -end with i\Ir,
mid Mrs. FI. W, Diego!, •
Mr, Clarence Benneweis,- who has
been working' 'in Listowel for some
time, has returner] home:
DUBLIN.
114iss Ruth Hills returnee] to Lon-
dolt.
Quite a 1)anther from town attend-
ed the funeral of Mrs, Jones in Mitch-
ell last week.
Mr. and Mrs. Ed, Litt and son and
daughter spent Sunday with Mr. and
Mrs. Rucho.
Messrs. Joe and Wilfred Weber and
sisters, of London, spent Sunday tite
guest of their friend, Mr, James Red-
mond.
Don't forget the (lance, in the opera
house here on Friday. Good music..
Mr. John,Redmond sliest Thursday
}vi'th 1.ondon friends;
Mr, and Mrs, `Pat. Matthews and
31 -. end M -s, Joe Matthews and Mr,
Tom 'Matthews has returned to De-
troit after spettdiitg two weeks visit-
ing their old friends. here.
Dr. Simpkins called on London
friends during 'the week.
19rs. Win. Racho is visiting•' her
sister in Stratford,_
\Ve are sorry to hear that Miss
Lie tie 31:cDerinoud has gone to Lon-
don hospital. She has been in poor
health for sonic 'tihpt,' We hope to
Bear soon of, het speedy recovery.
Wedding bells are ringing in St.
Colutttbatt.
Mr. A4 Nagles
is busy finishing his
house.
\Tr, 3 Shannon, Shaun, n of Seaforth;
celled
o t t Dublin. u ui.fri friends en is Burin the week:
g ,
AUCTION SALE.
Of farm, farm stock and implements
at Lot 11, Con. 5, Stanley, on Thurs.,
Oct, 15, commencing at 1 pan. sharp.
Horses.. -1 grey heavy horse 10
years old, 1 grey heavy horse, aged: 1
bay carriage mare aged; 1 sorrel driv-
er, 5 years old; ..1 bay colt 4 years,
general purpose.
Cattle -1 large black cow 7 years
till, good milker due 'to freshen Feb.
27th;' 1 Holstein heifer due Nov. 29;
1 Holstein heifer milking (first calf);
1 Hereford grade Heifer with calf at
side; 2 Durham grade rows 7 years
old clue in December; (1 two-year-old
steers; 7 two-year-old heifers; 2
spring calves, 2 Vol shire sows, 2
Tamworth purebred sows, S pigs five
weeks old. 75 hens and pullets and S
turkeys.
Implements -1 Deering binder u
foot, I Deering mower 5 foot, 1 horse
rake, 1 waggon, 1 hay rack, 1 waggon
boa 1 set Manitoba sleighs, 2 sets
harrows, 1 roller, 1 cultivator, 1 drill,
1 disc, 1 single furrow tiding plow, 1
walking ploy, I six H.P. Barrie en-
gine guaranteed in first class ,condi-
tion, 1 cutting box, 1 fanning shill, 1
Anker Holth cream separator (600
lbs.) 1 Daisy churn, 1 set double har-
ness, 1 •set knockabout harness, I set
single harness, 1 scuffler, 1 harness
horse, 1 set 240 ib, scales, • l grind-
stone, 1 wheelbarrow, 130 feet hay
fork chain, 1 hay fork, 1 set slings
complete with lock, 1 sap pan, 1 Mc-
Laughlin buggy steel tires, 1 demo-
crat, 1 surrey, 1 sugar kettle, number
bee hives and supers, 1 sprayntotor
an wheels, chains, forks, pulleys and
numerous othe rarticies as well; 20
loads of hay. quantity of straw, about
600 bushels of ats, about 350 bus. mix-
ed grain (oats, barley and buckwheat),
about 75.bushels of barley, a quantity
of envy chop, mostly wheat.
Household goods -1 McCrary Mars
double heater parlor stove, ai nunl')er
'of kitchen chairs, 1 square piano (litre
tone) and stool, 1 barrel one-half full
of vinegar, 1 Daniel's incubator 60 egg
size ,(hot water); quantity of jars, etc,,
1 radio 3 tube W.D. 11 operated on
telephone batteries, have received
concerts 1500 utiles away, complete
with aerial and ground wires and will
be installed for the buyer and guar-
anteed in first class working order.
The farm will also be offered for
sale subject to a reserve bid, if not
sold previously, Terms.—All sums of
$10 and under. Furniture, Grain, Hay,
Straw, Fowl and little pigs, cash:
stock and implements, 12 months
credit on furnishing approved joist
notes. 'Terms on faun made known on
day of sale. No reserve as the prop-
rietor is giving up farming, F. Welch,
prop,,, G, TI, Elliott. auctioneer.
- CLEARING AUCTION SALE
Of farm stock and implements. W.
G. Nairn, auctioneer, has
rcceiveden-
Structinits to sell
by PablI
c auction 00
LotS, Concession 10, I•Iibbert town-
ship, 214 miles east of Cromarty on
'Tuesday, October 23rd, the following;
Horses—Carriage horse six years
old, ger el single or double, general
purpose.
Cattle --Durham cow due to calve
Noveber, Durhatit cow due to calve ie
December. Durham cow dtie in
March
Ilolstein
cow v chic in May,
Durham
caw due in February; Dur.
Ilam cow due in April. Durham_ cow
fresh with calf by her side, pure bred
Durham heifer supposed to be in calf,
4 Durham steers rising two years, 10
Durham heifers rising two years:
Hogs -9 store hogs about 160 lbs,
10: pigs eight weeks old, 2 Yorkshire
brood sows, bred, 10 pigs ten weeks
old. Hens— 50 Barred Rock pullets.
ImPlentents—Massey-IIarris binder 6
foot cut, Massey -Harris spring tooth
•cultivator, steel tire top -buggy, piano
box .cutter, 2 set of rwhiffletrees, set
of single harness, .rug, blanket, set of
chimes, forks, hoes. shovels and 0
host of useful articles.
Sale at one o'clock. Terms—All
slims of $10 and under, cash; over
that amount 12 months' credit wll 1c
given on
furnishing approved ved 1bint
notes
oradd
discount
of 5 per cent. off
for .cash in lieu of notes Positively'.
no:reesrve as the proprietor is giving
up farthing, W. E. Nairn, auctioneer,
D. H. McKinnon, prop,
SEAFORTH ¥AR*ETS.
Wednesday, October 10LIi.
Wheat, per bushel ,.,, 90c
Oats; Per bushel , , 35c
Ilsrley, per bushel '° 50c
Peas, per bushel , $1,20-$1':40
Shorts, er ton , , $32.00
Bran, per, ton ., ,,.$30,00
Flour, per bag $S,35 fo $3.75
Butter, per 11,, 'Oc-32e
Eggs, per dozen 33 to 35c
Potatoes, per bag $1.00
Bogs, per cwt,
$8,50
-_
—MOTHERS
Mothers, and Fathers too, will
favor us, if YOU have your children
copse any, day but Saturday for their
Hair Cutting_
W. W. ROBINSON,
LESSONS IN PAINTING.
Mrs. Irwin will resume her
in oil, china an L classes
d ,Vater color painting,. Saturday,' Oct, 13th. Studio;
Methodist Parsonage, Goder.ich street,
(42)
NOTICE.
Notice is Hereby given that a Court
will be held, pursuant to the Ontario
Voters' i tsts' Act; by His Honor the
Judgeoftite :County ,Court of the
County of Huron, at Council Cham-
ber, Seaforth, on the 20th day of Oc-
tober, 1923, at 9 o'clock in the fore -
10011 to hear and determine . com-
plaints of error and omissions in the
Voters' List -6f tlta Adunicipality of
the Town of Seaforth for 1923,
Dated the 8th day of October, 1923,
.JOHN A. WILS.QN, Clerk of the
?lintiripality of the Town of Seaforth.
(41)
DEATHS.
PAT
ON,- UA. Iih Seaforth, '
On October
8111, 1923, Ellett 1McKinley, beloved
wife of Thomas Paton, in her 75th
year.
(:ASt:AitETS'o WORK
WHILE YOU SLEEP
For Sick Headache, Sour Stomach,
Sluggish Liver and Rowels—
Take Cascarets tonight.
pureed Tongue, Bad Testa, Indies -
tion, Sallow Skin and Dlisertuble Head-
aches come from a torpid Jiver and
Clogged lbowele, whiolt cause your 'stone
telt to becomo filled with undigested
food, which come and ferments' like gar-
bage in a ,swill barrel. That's the first
step to untold misery --indigestion, foul
;uses, bad breath, yellow 'skin, mental
fears, everything that is horrible and
lauseating. A Oaaean•et to -night will
give your constipated .bowele a thorough
;cleansing and straighten you out by
morning. They work while " you sleep -
10 -cent box from your druggist will
.ep you feeling good for months.
}
"Ready?" Click! And the
picture is yours to keep.
K ODAKS6. 0
•�s up
Brownies 02.00 Up
We do our own finish-
ing—we know it's right.
Bring usy our films.
r
J• X F1
a
DALY
Jeweler
ok Your
Best
The rule of the toad
Is "Keep to the ,Right."
The rule of the maid,
"Keep yourself bright,"
'If you want to keep young
And Time's ravages stop, •
Talk it over with us
At the -
Central Barber Shop
Our Bonciha Massage ,will keep your
face young. Does wonders for the
skin, Men who shave themselves es.
pecially need these massages.
Come in and have one today.
;•BEbNT L
��,
Bea
E
W. W. ROBINSON, Prop.
Ladies' Overcoats
CLOTHES OF QUALITY, FEATURING "MISS CANADA" and
"MISS CHADWICK", MA'N-TAILORED ULSTER 'OVER-
COATS FOR LADIES,' Made to Order Only.
"MISS CANADA." A two -button single breasted model, with all
round belt and all round strap on sleeves. Both belt and straps are
finished with eyelets and leather buckles. Sleeves are "set in" and
the box pleat feature in centre of back is repeated on pockets, which
are finished with fancy flap and three 'leather- buttons, This co
three-eighths lined with Marquis de Luxe in shades'to match.at is
"MISS CIHADWICK," A two -button double breasted style, y e, fea-
turing Raglan sleeves with all round cuffs,
and inverted pleated back
with inverted pleat patch pockets, The all round belt is finished with
eyelet holes and leather buckle, while pockets have fancyy flap fasten-
ing with one leather button, Like ''Miss Canada" t
three-
eighths lined. with Marquis dehis coat is
q Luxe,
PRICES $32 UP.
MY WAROBE
st e .
The
Flour
We Have it—Give it a Trial. Also.
Ground Screenings Chop of 7Th Kinds
+ sMSON
t I.
f, its
GRAIN DEALER PHONE 25
Seaf,,t
rth3
,1.
rage
' Am. Tires and Tubes
We have on hand a Complete Line of Tires and Tubes.
Best on h all sizes,
the Market.
Let us supplyour needs on y Auto Cylinder Lubricating Oils and
Greases.. We handlenothing, but the best and can supply pPP y l You with
oils of proper viscosity to suit your motor.
Also stock a complete line of most -ea
]led ,,for parts .of various
�• autos.
If you are in need of a new Battery, or if you have a Battery
be repaired, give us a call. to
BATTERY CHARGING
OXY -ACETYLENE WELDING
EXPERT AUTO REPAIRING A SPECIALTY.
Get into the habit ofatronizin
p g us. We want to serve you, and
serve rib well. ' l
REGIER
MAXWELL AND CHALMERS DEALER, PHONE 1
We Have Installed a telephone for night calls-167J67W
b