The Seaforth News, 1949-08-04, Page 7WATER RUINS CROPS EITHER WAY
Too Much—An alfalfa cutter stands isolated by water in a field
flooded by a cloudburst, deluging it with over six inches of rain.
Kansas farmers are complaining of too much rainy weather.
The wheat crop has suffered over -moisture and the potato crop
is imperilled.
Too Little—Here's what the eastern drought means to the corn
crop. Farmer William Hookstra, compares two stalks, the one
on the left from a field under irrigation, the other stunted stalk
from a field that depends on rain. Atlantic coast farmers face
multi -million -dollar losses through the prolonged drought.
Rare Documents
In the famous Cathedral of St.
Paul's, London, visitors will find a
remarkable - collection of historic
documents which has just .been
added to the library. These docu-
ments belong to the Tudor:age—to
the beginnings of the Reformation
ender Henry VIII and its estab-
lishment by his daughter, Elizabeth.
Dr. Norman Sykes, an expert is
ecclesiastical history, has said that
the documents show how seriously
the age took religion.
"Here we may read the very
words and grounds of their objec-
tion to various rules and orders of
the ohurch; and if some of the mat-
ters which aroused in them such
warmth -.—such as the lawfulness of
the ministers wearing surplices at
ehuroh, of the giving and receiving
of a ring in marriage, and of kneel-
ing to take the Holy Communion—
seemed to us of trifling, if any, int-
. portance, we may remember that
only 20 years ago our modern
Rouse of Commons was Moused to
great excitement by debates on a
proposed further revision of the
Prayer Book which centred on
points not very different.
"In the days of Elizabeth, how-
ever, the dangers of foreign inva-
sion from abroad and of civil strife
at home seemed too great to permit
""m•- of differences in religion being bol-
orated, and so to the authority of
the Church was added the force of
the state to compel conformity.
Some of bhe Puritans, as the object -
'ons were called, suffered loss of of- .
lice, imprisonment, and even death
for their principles.
"A glimpse of the nature of the
foreign danger is given in a series
of documents relating to the sol-
diers, to be provided and maintained
by bishops and clergy during the
perils of the Spanish. Armada and
the rebellions in Ireland."
New and Useful- Too.
Sealing Strip
Sealing strip of plastic seals and
covers cracks at junctions of wall
and bathtub, wash bowl and stall
showers and prevents steam of the
water from entering and causing
damage to walls and woodwork,
according to maker. The strip is
white, will not craze or crack and is
unaffected by water, cites maker;
will not harden and is resistant to
normal alkali solutions, acids and
alcohols; not affected by common
!household cleaning solutions, soaps
and deterents. Said to adhere readily
to porcelain, wood, clay -tile,, plastic -
tile, lino -wall or any other types of
surface materials uesd in bathrooms.
May be painted if desired.
e * *
Plastic Rolling Pin
Rollingpin made entirely of
plastic has eight small rollers which
give more rolling area than single
large roller, maker states. Since
they, travel faster over dough, it
doesn't stick. The increased rolling
action and the non -porous rollers
combine to flatten the dough uni-
formly, leaving no pimps or holes.
Comes in variety of colors, costs
about' the same as conventional
rolling pin.
*. *, *
R1iminate Odors, -
A snail, compact odor absorber
or air purified for commercial -type
refrigerators, protects and preserves
food quality by keeping air. sweet
and clean and preventing flavor
"transference" between foods, mak-
er states. Device uses activated car-
bon as filter to remove gases and
odors from refrigerator air and is •
similar in design' andoperstlon to
Urger and more elaborate AKA' -
anent in general use in air eO11
toning and industry.'
Mister
Gill
By Richard Hill Wilkinson
At first, Mr. Otis Gill had
seemed to take a liking to young
Arthur Forbes, But he changed his
opinion when the champion began
to buck the choppy seas of the
open Atlantic. She was not a large
liner, and the waves were running.
high. Arthur Forbes turned away
suddenly and, clutching the deck
rail for support, shaped an unsteady
course for the companionway.
Mr. GUI burst into guffaws •of
laughter.
"Seasick!" he said, addressing a
young couple near by and nodding
toward- the companionway. "Should
have stayed home and tended to his
knitting.'
The young couple smiled politely,,
but with a lack of enthusiasm..
Neither of them felt equal to the
task of getting uiand following on
young Arthur Forbes' heels.
Mr. Gill was sober now; his
face pale, his eyes glassy.
The dining salon was located be-
neath the forward deck; Mr. • Gill's
table was at theextreme end, near
that section where the vessel's bow
began to narrow. He had hardly
seated himself when he saw that
young Arthur Forbes was placed
two tables away and slightly be-
hind. There was a plate of food on
the table before the youth, but It.
was untouched. Like one In a trance
Mr. Forbes wassitting with eyes
widened greatly beyond their nor-
mal size, cheeks as pale as death. -
After a time, Mr. Gill saw that
the youth at tlie other table was.
staring toward a port -hole, and his
grin broadened. The port -hole was
located far forward, and with each
dip of the vessel, one could see the
entire sloap of a wave, from trough
to crest. Then for a space there
would be nothing but open sky. It
provided a sensation similar to rid-
ing on a roller coaster.
Mr. Gill knew that as long as
young Forbes continued' to stare
through the port -hole, his seasick-
ness would steadily grow worse.
And he chuckled at the thought.
After a wii ile, Mr. Gill found it
was easier to terse straight ahead
than to sit' half -turned in his chair
in order - to . watch young Forbes,
who, after all, wasn't the most
pleasing sight in the world. And in
staring straight ahead, Mr. Gill
found that he was looking directly
through the porthole at the swish-
ing seas.
He watched idly for a few mo-
ments and then looked away, eon -
scions of a feeling in his stomach
not wholly normal. The sensation
passed and he looked again at the
port -hole, feeling more comfortable
in this position. Instantly the same
strange sensation attacked hiin
again.
Mr: Gill was sober now; his face
pale; his eyes glassy. Realization
of what was happening to him came
like a shock. He was seasick!
Helplessly, miserably ill. Never in
his life could Mr. Gill remember
feeling so utterly at the mercy of
anything.
Miraculously, Mr, Gill reached
the doorway and disappeared up the
stairs. Instantly, the dining salon
was a bedlam of iaughter. Up to-
ward the bow, young Arthur Forbes
was wiping some white eubstance
from his cheeks and grinning
broadly. Several men same over
and spoke.
"I'11 change your order, air. Bring
you some hot food"
Mr, Forbes smiled. "Thanks. And
say, steward, that was a smart Idea
of yours—asking me to play the
role of the helplessly seasick pas-
senger and placing Gill at that table
directly opposite the porthole."
The steward nodded, his eyes
%twinkle. "We have a man like Mr.
Gill on board every voyage, sir.
And we have that table placed there
for just this type. No one else is
asked to frit so far forward."
Mr. Forbes chuckled. "Think of
everything for the comfort of your
passengers, eh? Well, if you didn't,
I'm afraid this voyage would have
proved almost intolerable — with
Gill talking the way he was."
City Of The Sands
— Timbuktu
In the midst of the desert sands
of Africa, more than a thousand
miles from anywhere in particular
but a small world unto itself, is a
place few tourists have seen but all
would like to—or think they would.
Its remoteness is proverbial. For
have you not heard this man or
that say, upon being queried as to
his destination when he sets forth
upon a . journey, "Oh, maybe to
Timbuctoo?" In other words, may-
be anywhere at all.
For that is how we think of the
city of the sands, Timbuktu, as it is
properly spelled. A thousand miles
south from the Moroccan border,
an equal distance from the Atlantic
coast, it has perhaps known less of
change from, been less affected by,
the frantic activities of the world
in wan and peace through the past
quarter-century than any commun-
ity of similar size anywhere. It is
still the half -fanciful, Alice -in -Won-
derland city of the sands.
On the Niger, down which come
big, heavy -laden trading canoes
from a hundred native villages and
towns. Timbuktu is likewise such
a camel -caravan center as perhaps
does not exist today anywhere else
in the world,. The amount of trad-
as
"Loaded"—Movie actress Vera
Ralston sports a young fortune
in jewels. The ear -rings, neck-
lace and bracelets, from a
Hollywood antique collection,
are valued at $250,000. They
are supposed to have been
given to the Empress Josephine
by Napoleon. The necklace
alone contains 20 square -cut
diamonds ranging in size from
two to five carats each.
ing is enormous. Salt is the princi-
pal commodity and the people of
these regions prefer it to the com-
mercial varieties imported from
Europe. It arrives at Timbuktu by
camel -train twice a year, coming
from Saharan salt mines 500 miles
in the heart of the desert. The im
manse caravans have been known
to run as high as 4,000 beasts.
Yet Timbuktu is cosmopolitan, no
doubt of that, though it is an
African cosmopolitanism rather
than a European. The people of
scores of African tribes, most of
them speaking different languages,
rub elbows with Arab nomads from
all over the Sahara in the teeming,
sun -drenched streets where few
European buildings of any sort have
yet made their appearance.
Unbelieveable color against blaz-
ing white light blends in a hundred
shades in tribal costume, in garish
adornment, in native markets, in
the armament of far -conte "untam-
ed" nomads on their camels. These,
especially the fierce, heavily veiled
Touaregs whose long swords are de-
corated with hilts in the form .of a
cross, sullenly resent the presence
here, the political controlof the "un-
believer." How and when they may,
try to implement that resentment
if, out of the current political con-
fusion in Africa and adjacent Asia,
they think they perceive an oppor-
tunity is a question of the immediate
tomorrow clothed with some un-
certainty.
TIIEFA1ThI FRONT
Jokaussvell
Somebody's always taking the joy
out of life. Here I was going along,
doing my best and stealing agricul-
tural - information 'from here, and •
passing it along to you when, all
of a sudden came a blast from the
mouth of Dr. J. Gordon Taggart,
deputy minister of agriculture down
at Ottawa.
Too many "experts" — and the'
word experts was in quotes — are
telling the farmers what to do about
soil conservation was the way the
dailies started off their story of Dr.
Taggart's speech at the annual con-
ference of agricultural representa-
tives at the OA.C. in Guelph.
* e: 4 -
If a high-grade production pro-
gram is maintained and only the
best agricultural technique used by
farmers, the worthy doctor asserted,
the much talked -of conservation
plan will take care of itself. He
went on to deplore the theory that
a great many of the ills of mankind
and many of the difficulties of the
fanners are attributable to farmers'
misuse of the land.
* * *
"The world is full of people who
think they know what's wrong with
agriculture and how to cure it," he
said. "But they forget that the aver-
age farmer himself realizes the need
for conservation of his resources."
He further urged that emphasis be
placed on a positive rather than,a
negative approach,
* *
"The farmers themselves know
that they cannot possible live and
prosper by destroying their own
resources," Dr. Taggart Insisted.
* * *
Well, when I think of some of
the ruined farans I've seen' and heard
about that have been slowly
brought back to life and full pro-
duction, just through taking such
so-called "expert" advice, I feel like
telt Dr. Taggart to—well—well—
accept my thanks for giving me ma-
terial for part of a column, I guess
I'd better make it
* * *
Another soil specialist has been
making certain statements that are,
to put it mildly, open to question.
He's Wallace Mictaeltree, associate
extension specialist in soils at the
College ` of Agriculture, Rutgers
University, and he says bhat lots of
farmers and gardeners are doing
more harm than good by cultivat-
ing the soil during dry spells.
* * *
Because of lack of rainfall, soil
is not crusting, explains Mitchel -
tree, and unless some of the more
hardy weed's got by the last culti-
vation, there's no pointe. cultivat-
ing. On the harmful side cultivation
now turns up moist soil with un-
necessary loss of moisture. Further-
more, it disturbs root systems of
plants and kills some of the root .
hairs that are necessary to pick up •-
the moisture and plant food.
A fanner or gardener believes he
is doing good by cultivating be-
cause he sees moist soil vehere he
works. He thinks • he is drawing up '
the moisture, but actually, the only
effect isto expose more soil to the
-effects of evaporation.
* * ... *
That's the finish of what I'm
going to quote from Mr.' Mitchel -
tree. As I said three or four para-
graphs back, what he sags is open
to question. I wonder if any of any.
readers would like to express opin-
ions on this or any other agricul-
tural matter.
* * r
If so, all you have to do is ad-
dress, John Russell, Box 1, 123
Eighteenth Street, New Toronto,
Ont. And if you don't want your
name used in anything I might print
in this column, just tell me so
when you write.
Ottawa To Get
That "New Look"
Canada is to have a new national
capital.
The name will still be Ottawa,
and the Location will be the same
—but the city will be given such
a new look that It will not be
recognizable by the end of the
century. "
The plan, as laid before Par-
liament by a special National
Planning Committee, ealls for wide
highways to be cut through and
around the city.
Railroads, which now run through,
the heart of the capital, wilt be
moved outside the urban area.
Slums will be demolished, and
great new blocks of flats and gov-
ernment buildings erected.
Broad parks will be developed
throughout the elty and on its
outskirts.
Present bridges across the .
Ot-
tawa and Rideau Riven will be
abolished, and replaced by new
thoroughfares.
About the only feature that will
remain the same is Parliament Hill.
Dog Taxes -1.07 Pounds A Year Annual receipts for dog
taxes in the City of Toronto tack in 1845 were 107 pounds, ac-
cording to an old handwritten Canadian account book contained
in the Queen's University historical collection. This year book,
dated 1845, is part of the R. S. McLaughlin collection recently
donated to the Queen's archives department. Here, Nancy
Kingston examines the precious old account book with Queen
Librarian, H. Pearson Gundy. `
JITTER KEEP ON HOUIRTING TILL YOU
WASH. AWAY THOSE MUDBALL,
YOU THREW AT..
THE HOUSE
Pur rHE AWNING
DOWN—SUN'S PRErry.
NOT/ ..
--
By Arthur Pointer