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The Seaforth News, 1930-08-07, Page 3Einstein Declares Science' Cannot Teach Morality A remarkable conversation le re- corded in "The -Forum," between Al- bert Einstein, author of "Theory of Relativity," Professor at the Univer sity of Berlin; James Murphy, Irish writer, lecturer, and conversational- ist; J: W. N. Sullivan, mathematician, author, of many books= on science, at Einstein's home in Berlin. Some of the things .said by' Einstein ' in the course of 'the talk are quoted below. "Speakingof the spirit that' informs modern scientific investigations; I am. of the opinion that all the finer specula- tions in the realm of science spring from a deep religious Peeling, and that without such feeling • they would not be fruitful,; I also believe that this kind of religiousness which makes it- self felt to -day in scientific investi- gation lethe only ereative religious activity of our time. The art of to- day can ]hardly be looked upon at all as expressive of our religious insticts" "A practical philosophy would mean a philosophy of conduct. And I do not think that science can teach men to be moral. I do not believe that a moral philosophy can ever be founded on a scientific basis: You could not, for instance, teach men .to face death to -morrow in defence of scientific truth, Science' has no power of that type over the human spirit. "The valuation of life and` all its nobler expressions• can only come out of the soul's' yearning toward its own destiny, Every attempt 'to reduce,' ethics to scientif fl formulas must fail. Of that I am perfectly convinced. On the other hand, it is undoubtedly true that scientific study of the higher kinds and general interest in scientific theory have great value in leading men toward a worthier valuation of the things of the spirit. But the con- teut.of scientific .theory itself offers no moral foundation for the personal conduct of life." 41 think that this extraordinary in- terest which the general public takes in science to -day, and the place of high importance which it holds in people's minds, is bne of the strongest signs of the -metaphysical needs of our time. It shows that people have grown tired 01'materialism, in the popular sense of the term; it shows that they find life empty and that they are looking toward something beyond mere per- sonal interests. This popular interest. in scientific theory brings into play the higher spiritual fannies, and anything that does so must b: of high import- ance in the moral hetter•ment of hu- manity." "The intuitive and constructive spiritual faculties must come into play wherever a body of scientific truth is concerned. A body of scientific truth may bo built up with the stone and mortar of its own teachings, logically arranged. But to build it up and to understand it, you must bring into play the constructive faculties of the artist. No house can be built with stone and mortar alone. "Personally, I find'it of the highest importance to bring all the various faculties of the understanding into co- operation. By this I mean that our moral leanings and tastes, our sense of beauty and religious instincts, are all tributary forces in 1lelpine the rea- coning faculty toward its highest achievements. It is here that the moral side of our nature comes in— that mysterious inner consecration which Spihoza so often emphasized • under the name of amor intellectuals." With me, the sense of beauty in na- tore and all my artistic leanings have developed hand in hand with the pur- suit of science. And I believe that •-.• Without the one, the other is not Pos- sible. Certainly in the case of all the really productive minds that I know -ern of, the one hos been united with the other. The artistic talents of the men I am thinking of may not always have been consciously developed or formal- ly employed; • but these talents or tastes have always been active in giv- • ing urge and direction to the scientific mind." "Tho pathos of distance can be ex- pressed when the ntind follows the. fast flight of the aeroplane, or the swift ocean liner, or when one thinks of the conquering of distance through the radio. The immediate contempla- tion of these facts has much the same effect on the mind as the far -pointing spires of the cathedrals. And it is true that modern science does supply the mind with auobjectfor contempla- tive exaltation, "Mankind must exalt itself, Sur - sum Gorda' is always- its cry.,, -Every cultural -striving, whether it be re- ligious or scientific, touches the core of the inner psyche and aim at free- dom from the Ego—not the individual Ego alone, but ale() the mass Ego of humanity,- ,Expression hero will al- ways mean exaltation, and that striv- ing is not confined to Baroque man- kind alone; it was also in the Greeks, and it has been in every type of man- kind that we know of." We quote but a section of the talk. in this notable June number of the Forum, and the talk is well worth reading in full. What New York Is Wearing BY ANNABELLE WORTHINGTON Illustrated ,Dressmaking Lesson Fur.. dished With Every Pattern Sunday School Lesson August 3. Lesson . V — Naomi - and Ruth (A Study -In Racial Relation. ships)—Ruth 1: 6-10, 14-22. Golden Text—And he hath made of one blood all nations of men for to dwell on all the face of the earth.—Acts 17: 26. I. LOVE OVERCOMING NATIONAL DIFFER-' ENons, 1: 1-22. IL RLICOGNIZING. THE RIGHTS OF THE STRANGER,2 1-3: 18. III. ENitleinNG THE NATION'S LIME, 4: 7-21, . INTRODUCTION—It must be remem- bered, in reading the story of Ruth as a lesson in neighborliness and in right racial relationships, that it is only in part applicable to such diffi- cult problems ofmodern life as are 'presented by differences of social practice, color, religion, and age -long tradition. Israel and Moab were close neighbors and very much alike. Their language was similar, they were of the sane Hebrew race, and the customs of their religious worship cannot have been widely different. ' With Ruth's determination to follow Naomi to Bethlehem went almost inevitably her choice of Naomi's ,God. Like most of the people of her time she thought, most probably, that the god of Moab ruled only in the land of. Moab, and that in leaving that land and identify- ing herself with Naom'.'s people she was really entering the territory of the God of Israel. Her marriage with Boaz, as with her -first husband, was with a man of a race nearly akin to her own and ' of ideas and traditions closely similar. The case is very dif- ferent and the problem much more difficult when white and black and yel- low races mingle socially and inter- marry. But in both case.; the Solution! of the problem can only be reached by Ruth's way—by a common faith and a great good will with mutual toler- ance and respect. A little Dutch apron frock for shall folk of 2, 4 and 6 years. It's -delightfully comfy and smart. It can be worn as apron tq keep little daughter's frock epic and span. It is unsurpassed for the warm days of summer, worn as a frock. The square neck is cut quite low. It's sleeveless tool It buttons down the back with the bodice tied with quaint sash. The miniature diagram shows how utterly simple it is to make and laun- der. Style No. 3358 is suitable for pique, broadcloth, dimity, organdie, linen, printed lawn, Peter Pan prints, dotted swiss and batiste. The neckline, armholes and pockets are trimmed with rick -rack braid. As. a smart variation, they may be piped in contrasting color. ]HOW TO ORDER PATTERNS Write your name and address plain- ly, giving number and size of such patterns as you want. Enclose 20e in stamps or coin (coin preferred; wrap it carefully) for each number, and address your order to Wilson Pattern Service,' 73 West Adelaide St,, Toronto Lady Twilight Our lady of the twilight, She bath such gentle hands, So lovely are the gifts she brings From out the sunset -lands, So bountiful, so merciful, So sweet of soul is she; And over all the world she draws Her cloak of charity. —Alfred Noyes, in "Our Lady of the " Twilight" Dorothy: "I thought that boy who Iris: "Yes, dear -and he's- still look- ing!" L LOVE OVERCOMING NATIONAL DIFFER- ENCES, IFF R-ENCES, 1: 1-22. The distance from Bethlehem to Moab was not great. A journey of forty or fifty miles eastward around the northern end of the Dead Sea and southward again would bring the travelers into its rich pasture lands and ca tivated fields. It must have been a bitter and ,ainful experience for the widowed Naomi to leave be- hind her in a strange land the bodies of her husband and sons, but she is comforted by the warm attachment of her daughters-in-law. Ruths love for her triumphs over her naturalaffec- tion for her own people, and she deter- mined to go all the way anti to cast in her lot with Naomi. The 'aneuage of her decision has become 0 classic of pure and distinguished fidelity and love, vs. 16, 17. One may well believe that there was something fine and true in the older woman's character and personality. to att-act and hold such love. Indeed one may go farther and believe that the better and purer re- ligious faith of Naomi as compared with that which was common in Moab may have had its influence in deter- mining Ruth's choice. II. RECOGNIZING THE RIGHTS OF THE STRANGER, 2: 1-3: 18. The Levitical law of Israel required that the stranger should be dealt with fairly and kindly, Lev, 19: 34; Deut. 10: 17-19. Such was the attitude of Boaz, the wealthy kinsman of Elimele ech toward Ruth when he caw her gleaning in his harvest field, The right to glean was recognized in law (Deut. 24: 19), and was extended to the stranlgr freely. Boaz adds the hospitality of the harvesters' lunch and the water jug. There was another ancient law in Israel which appears in Deut. 25: 5- 10r the law of levirate marriage, By this it was required that a childless widow should be taken in marriage by the brother, or nearest kinsman, of her dead husband, and that the first on born of this union sl'ouls succeed to the dead man's name and inheritance. Naomi now counsels Ruth to claim this kinsmans duty of Boaz, even though she was not of his people. The large hearted kindliness of Boaz in accepting the duty and his high sense of honor are well illustrated in the familiar story. III. ENRICHING THE NATION'S Li101, 4: • 1-21. The story written long afterward pauses to explain the custom by which a kinsman's right or duty might be transferred to another :? he did not choose to exercise it. It is as though the other, in the presence of the elders of the town, accepted his responsibil- ity and, so to speak, stepped into his shoes.' And so the house of Elimelech was France Leaves the Rhine Air Aspirants Try Lepre zy Dying Out These Flying Tests Early Cases Cured Here Are Some R.A.F. Fly -1 Sir Leonard Roger's, C.LE,, M.D., mg Tests to be Tried Out at Home If you are anxious, to discover whether you are physically fit, justtry some of the tests our airmen have to Pass before they get into the R.A.F. They are quite simple,` and very little apparatus is needed, - Nowadays the noise and rush of results are being obtained with early town like play havoc with people's eases: In the 'Philippine lsland 2,000 nerves. Here Is a test which indicates L cases have been completely cleared the state of your nerve -control It up. In Honolulu 64 per cent, of should be timed by a friend. I the early oases are cleared upcora- Liaise one foot from the ground till I pletely. On one • tiny island no less your knee is bent so that this leg than one-third of the people died from forms a fright angle. D0 not let your influenza le Dile year; and later: en legs touch one anoihsr; the hands' 100 cases e'f leprosy developed, and should hang at the sides; the eyes' the numbers soon increased to 350. must be closed, Remain balanced thus' Work was then started on new lines. as long as you can; first on one leg, 1la the first place the infective cases then' on the other. Besides noting the' were kept in one part of the island time, your friend should observe! About. kale or the cases were whether the balance is steady, fairly, treated as out -Patients 'without tieing steady, or unsteady. You should be isolated at all. In three years there able to keep a steady balance on either' was a rat all.on of one-third in the foot for. not less than fifteen seconds. 1lluneber oP cases of leprosy. In an Another nerve -control test; Put an 1 other few years it will proliaeiy be • oblong board on a table with one end quite stamped' out. This work is go,' jutting over the edge. Place a lead , lug on011 over the world. No 'ewer pencil upright near the far end of the than 120 medical men and women, board, Now -take hold of the board j Y between finger and thumb and lift it at arm's length from the table, rais- ing it through the air until the board is on a level with your shoulder. Then the distinguished specialist in Tro- pical Medicine, occupied the chair, at the annual meeting of the Medical Missionary Association; and in "Con- quest by Healing" is given the - re. markable facts he gave concerning the care of lepers. ;Great advances: have been made," said Sir Leonard Rogers, "'and good the majority of then medical mis- sionaries, are tackllfls the problem of leprosy In tropical countries. "In the Sudan, as many as 5,000 lepers attended clinics within a few carefully bring the board back again, years. ?here was a splendid organ r; •r - �: -replacing It in its original position on' iza:ion in being for dealing with sleep- s=:.«s.x, �'."':'.iii «mom: ing-sickness cases, and that has now the table. All this must be aecomp-' been turned over to deal with leprosy. Marching briskly to martial airs, here is the last of French occupational Iished without upsetting the pencil. IPI Every inhabitant iscal with Ie each troops to leave the Rhineland. They are saying farewell to Mayence and You can do this with both hands In year s0 that they may discover early succession you will have every reason' the populace are festive, to feel pleased with yourself and the ] cases. Lepers are being cleansed, state of your nerves. and we are going a long way to eradi- 1 it tier preserved from extinction, and allied with that of Boaz came to hold a large and important place in the nation's life. Ruth the Moabite:. became the ancestress of Israel's kings. Her son was the grandfather of David. For the adoption of the stranger in to the Bethlehem fannly the nation was not poorer, but was greatly enriched. Swedish Farmers Devoted to Homes Stockholm.—The devotion of the Swedish farmers to their' homesteads has been brought out convincingly at the Stockholm agricultural fair, held in connection with the industrial arts exhibition, now in progress here. A nation-wide inquiry, nlado public at the :air, has revealed that not less than 700 families have lived for more than 400 years on their farms, Oldest of all farmsteads is that of Mansta, in the Province of Jomtlald, which can be traced back to the pre- sent owner's earliest ancestor, ono Skoldnlf Botolfeson, who lived there in 1320, or more than G00 years ago. Next comes a farm 15111011 has remain- ed with the same family since 1330, and from the 1400 and onward such farms were more numerous. Queen Forgives King Carol Bucharest, Rumania—Annulment of the divorce granters in June, 1928, to Icing Carol II of Rumania and his wife, Helene of Greece, was officially announced recently. A formal reconciliation of the pair, already informally reconciled, follow- ed immediately. In the fall, they will be crowned Ring and Queen of Ru- mania, ending Rumania's dynastic trouble and Carol's romantic escap- ades since 11e renounced .ills title to the throne in 1925.- A famous man, often called upon to make an atter-dimer speech, general- ly began with, "011, why was I born?" On one occasion a distant voice was heard: "Go on, now—it can't be help- ed." Three young men from college, walking clown the street, saw a very old gentleman coming towards them. Wishing to display a bit of college humor, the first one said: "Good morning, Father Abraham." The sec- ond said, "Good morning, Father Isaac." And the third said, "Good morning, Father Jacob." The old man gazed at the three for a moment, then replied: "Young men, you are mistaken; I am Saul, son of Kish, in search of my 'father's asses, and, behold! I have found three of them," To Canada (With affection) West Wind of Canada Coming over the prairies, Coming over the w11e .t fields, Coming over the lakes; Oyer Superior, Erie, Ontario— Kiss me and bless me, West Wind of Canada, 1410 having drunk thee There in thy haunts. North Wind aCanada Whistling though the pine trees, Sounding the tamaracks, Shivering the willows, Blanching the prairies, Fluting the snowdrifts, Crystalline: lakoways; Over Superior, Erie, Ontario— Bless me and brace me, North Winch of Canada, Me having drink thee, There in thy haunts. West Wind and North Wind, Brave winds of Canerl', Bless me and brace me; Clean winds of Canada, Hiss me and claim me. —A. E. Johnson, "I thought you said the bath house had capacity for five h Mired." "No, I said it hold 'em." Sand and Gravel in Canada Natural deposits of sand and gravel occur in all the provinces of Canada. "After all, we must remember that polities and economic are not the tars of of men—they are their servants." —Owen D. Young, To test the pulse is an equally Sim- Cate eprosy a oge The old method of segregation is plc matter. The normal beat is from , a dangerous one. During the Crus - an adult. to Get ay per minute for, Ides the crusaders contracted the (Es- au adult• Get a friend to ascertain , ades your beat per minute is; when ease and brought it back to England. noted this you can proceed to Anyone who had leprosy was segre- he has the test. gated, and a service was conducted makPlace one foot on the seat of a chair I for trim, during which earth was sprinkled on and raise yourself from the grmind by j him, to mark ism off as dead. He had to wear special clothes, means of that leg, going up and down five times in fifteen seconds. Your! to sound a bell wherever he went in order to warn fonts be was coming, friend will give you signals for each This, no doubt, reduced leprosy at movement; immediately afterwards he 111a' time, but at the present time will again test an make a net0 of , this method Is doing more harm than your pulse -beat. Then, thirty seconds good, for the simple reason that p00- after the exercise, ho must take a I i plc do not come forward to be segre- thh^d pulse reading. I paters. Consequently, early Cases are If you are in sound condition the all hidden, and by that means the result of this test should show an in disease ie allowed to go on until it crease of twenty-four beats per nein-' is past satisfactory treatment. If ate during the exercise. Thirty sec-. only we could get hold of the early onds after its completion your pulse cases and treat them, in twenty years ought to have returned to its normal or so it might be possible to clear beat, 1f it has not done so, you need most of them up, and the advanced bracing up^ ones would gradually die off, . , Are your eyes well balanced? Often "medical missionaries have great there is a lack of eo-ordination be - opportunities in tropical countries for tween then. finding out ways of stamping out the Put a couple of chairs opposite each (diseases of those regions. It is also other, and sit clown facing your (true that medical missionaries have friend. Be must now raise a pencil' far greater opportunities for surgical until its point is on a level with the work than medical men in this conn - root of your nose and at a distance of try about one foot from your oyes. "The medical missionary has most Now fix your eyes on the point of interesting -work. He cannot retire isle pencil, which your friend must move slowly towards you, closely he will have 11 that he is watching your eyes while he does so. Both eyes should remain fixed upon the pencil until it is within an ineh 01' so of the root of your nose. If so, your "convergence power" is good. Otherwise, one o1' both eyes will wan- der, or you may see double, Or even find the test a trifle painful Time Savers Steel articles will retain their pol- ish If rubbed lightly with wax floor polish. To preserve furniture upholsterers in leather, rub occasionally with linseed oil to which a little turpentine has been added. Polish with a soft rag. The smell of onions, fish, or cabbage Is quickly removed from pans if a lit- tle vinegar is added to the washing-up water. Potatoes hake more quickly and are more palatable it allowed to peak for a few minutes in hot water before be- ing put in the oven. A: "1f you spend so much time at golf you won't have anything laid aside for a rainy day." B.: "Won't I? My desk is loaded with worst that I've put aside for a rainy day." MUTT' AND JEFF— By BUD FISHER Everything Comes to Him Who Waits, THAT BUT U GUY'S'THINK'AHE SAITER— "EGGS ROB$INe ME 'BOWLEGGED: . ONEUERVTIMG.T BELL S THING RINGS I. ; u: - KNOW MUTT.HAD AN 'I EAR MUSte: T' NAVE NAD WAITERS WHO Cop(eGt. AN'b SOME WHo CARRteb OUT STEAKS oN HoOKS iNSIDe TiCI0J ger MUTT IS e FIRST TO *NOENT` RUB13l:R POtkEC� so tie Coul'D STEAL Hor r" ,� o ft: �� k,, 1. `1 ,ifr '-: YIYIII Ia;;%// , tr r b 'L : ,� a �. II •1 I , +I iH' c-.,,� j ° e ..;:.- ,., 1 t5"_"'�i�.. t nt Co ATS^ °x 4e e -' , FO( i , .. . ,11 Ir' u , "\ s l l ! r • v ' �.� -•�. r- PA '' !0q R II IIIIYIIIIu{IIIIi II� (��a \ i t - l �' „_ �?~ �':Il r,i asMD R' 'p . a.,; E[,i '-'�� Uv - `-! ?� r;;.•c Ill •x'"'4 n , J•.f - R t \ '1•- �T ,,.��e moo. Yy� 'I r,:i?: r .t ,, - - „ �y - ,, ,., � ;:, �� I � JI' .'' 1� !°�sill' a` - l. >S.. / sin : Ik^ I f 1/I`('. 1 r if � ' 7'I I 1i 1 •: i Ir 1 1i ep I 1l I!! :d ' , I w ti I,: '�,!• ,a .. I. li, . 1. ,,t rani;:; .:;'; ,:• ' !He! I : 4':x -f'' I 1. Ai .. ,g,: 1 '� <. �3- :� : R , _ . _.:.ry F i r � /4•� ":'e.a ¢ !�Iwm<i[Ijl I� - ",�- w .t•,:, .::r:• , • :!� L, Allll, �,� EI .;Irl l•iI!., yy `I(� f ell :Hai I t I I I !!:,! III , Iii :�;'` i,% > . i - : 11 I t41,.. i I>::: li jj if i! - ail ( ! � 'ail to :,Ids! a II'Cil:r!i.a !; il.. Ll:::l� 11 lir, :•'ih �uf .., :!En!iI!,, I,II!:,I!,; ea •r !f! 3; ,hlj h+.ill .I!Le,i 41�,i :u,. r p;: .,a .k ��;;ze, a �. w ;t�. A �1'?•' .• x�,= �--- I ,�d, I p... '°'res It^,'•::: '',t ,,. iryr nN\ y 'I" 'a, ` , ,a t ..,. ,.,,,1y � ' t }:.43v = ` � :� - ; ',..., -,I, . ,�.°.:j.' ' vq ,� F - �rlr. ' .''/ y� JJ� Bei/ /3 — ,;•.:. � . ...'�- 1 .'k i. r t a.:d ... .a,+'ie I .i f f: �tl W ............. ... 5;'a;,i / ' , ..I .. . W./q ...r L. �.. v.. �..x ������ --r _ Il•Lode � 4l r�ii .7 ., ��':; /f• —. -1� "-'- I�'l,t}, �„. „ --L a �- yam---_ on a competence or make money, but e the feeling a relieving suffering, and bringing hope to thousands, whilst making full use cf the talents will. 15111011 he 1+ en- trusted.” It is for such worst as this that the Medical wont of the missionary societies is receiving sympathetic consideration. Fashion Nuggets Satin is growing in popularity, both for street and evening for late sum- mer we01. The street costume may he either one-piece or ensemble. Blac'.t and a variety of purplish shades are chosen. Cotton mesh for sports ow:tunics cemposed of shirt, wrap-around skirt, shorts and a chic beret, appear a little - severe but are considered correct for all outdoor sports wear. The silhouettes for fall remain the same. The extreme styles have been treated with moderation_ Skirts for dressy wear remain long, but daytime frocks specially used for morning wear are not more than three inches below the 1t2100. For street wear even hemlines and pleats or low -placed fullness are fea- tures for the fall silhouette. The jumper dress is included. M this class. Sills shits continue popular for town wear. An interesting ensemble is car- rier out 1n suit, hatband, bag and shoes in vivid matching color. This same idea is also developed in the "dining Out” chtfton costume. Canadian Products Popular in China Tokio Japan—Over 1n China, hot water bottles are imported from Can- ada as wearing apparel—the bottles' are replenished, in winter -time, from the hot-water stands found on every, corner in Chinese cities. From Bri- tish -Columbia, too, come ice cream, frozen strawberries and fresh milk. Indeed, Canada tastes a generous por- tion of Chinas trade. ' Some of the greatest Chinese dailies are printed entirely on Canadian newsprint, and large quantities of Canadian wood- pulp are used by Chinese commercial presses, according to m report received here from the Canadian Government Trade Commissioner at Shanghai,