The Seaforth News, 1961-05-11, Page 3Those Racketeers
Are Still Busy,
A New Jersey housewife,
weak "in mathematics, thought
she sniffed a bargain whets two
rough-and-ready strangers rang
her doorbell and offered to Ap-
ply fertilizer to the lawn. for ' a
mere" 5 cents a senile' fuut,
Stunned by the bill ee $200 for
her modest 40 by 10Q -foot plot --
she waited too long to stop pay-
ment on her cheque, learned
eventually that her lawn had
been coated with little more than
water and sand, In St. Louis,
travelling entrepreneurs who
"guaranteed" to make asphalt
driveways as good as new were
simply applying old crankcase
oil, collecting fat fees, and mov-
ing on, leaving, unimproved
drives that remained sticky for
weeks. A San Bruno, Calif.,
householder, suing a painter ue-
cause the house paint ran off :n
the first rain and ruined his
shrubbery, learned that the
shrubbery would have withered
in any case; it was virtually rin-
growable, purveyed by a root-
less "nurseryman" who had since
vanished. •
From coast to coast, the warm-
ing sun of spring was producing
the annual crop of seasonal
swindlers who prey on the ii S.
homeowner in his most vulner-
4 "'able moments. Bemused weth
r thoughts of grass and gardens,
- uncertain about winter's ravages,
thousands of Americans needed
only the nudge of a promised
bargain to be easy pickings -
and the pickers came in endless
variety.
Some sharpsters promo ed
"home repairs," collecting exor-
bitant fees for fixing nonexistent
"roof damage," exterminating
imaginary, mice, selling cheap
screens or peeling paint jobs.
Others were closer to nature if
not to virtue; unwary customers
will plant bulbs that never
sprout, have trees mangled by
quack "tree surgeons," or idly
tons of worthless "fertilizer" and
"topsoil" (impressively, if mean-
inglessly, black) from unscrupu-
lous merchants,
While' some of the rackets -are
outright criminal fraud, the most
costly are simply sharp business
practices that leave victims no
legal remedy. A prevalent case
in point involves high-pressure
salesmen of aluminum'house sid-
ings who sell • cheap materials
and workmanship, talk custom-
ers into contracts as high_ as
$7,000 for a modest -size house,
often taking a second mortgage
on the house itself as security.
The "contractors" develop sales
leads with boiler -room telephone
operations or blatant TV com-
e mercials. "There 's no hard sell
here, folks," runs a Los. Angeles
version, "Just helpful advice."
Once in the doof, a salesman
may offer rebates for referral
sales to other neighbors or even
offer siding• free as a "demon,
stration model" for the neighbor-
hood. He requires only that the
householder sign a "few papers"
since it is "illegal" to give things
away, The papers, of course, are
are a complex and ultimately
expensive contract. Others offer
to pay off all a homeowner's
debts if he signs for a contract,
then add these to the price.
Atlanta's Better Business Bu-
reau estimates that no less than
90 "contractors" were operating
in that city last month. Cali-
fornia officials have started a
special drive against such phon-
ies, whose take "is running into
Millions of dollars."
Special "breaks" for "refer-
rals" or "demonstrations" are a
common gimmick with sharpies
whose aim is to get their mer-
chandise installed and then eon -
front. the victim with accom-
plished fact and the small print
of the contract. Taking an op-
posite Molt, repair .gyps neay Of-
fer minor roof or chimney re-
pairs for a sniall fee, wreak.real
damage with a sledge hammer,
and quote a new price for a jpb
that "is bigger than we thought,"
Some other approaches;
The Lawn Shark: Spreading.
bad seed and fertilizer (often
harmful waste from chemical
plants), and contrasting sharply
with the slick types who sell
home renovations, this operator
"always dresses real dirty and
acts real ignorant," according to
W. C. Stewart of Atlanta's Ste-
wart Pet & Garden Supply Co.
"He'll say 'help me add these
here figures' so the .customer:
will think he's taking advantage
of some poor country man,"
The Mortar Mice: Chicago
houswives have been plagued by
"exterminators" who' asic to ex-
amine the chimney, feign alarm,
and reappear with a dead mouse
whose brethren are allegedly
"eating the mortar." In a Detroit
variation, the• strangers release
live white rats to dramatize their
message.
rhe Landscape Artist: Equip-
ped with color slides of brilliant
floral scenes, this specialist sells
an expensive "landscape re-
design" contract that actually
gives the customer 'little snore
than a few packs of cheap seeds.
Others run deceptive mall -order
ads for "exotic plants" such as
the "tree of heaven" (the alien -
thus, or stink -tree) and the
Chrysanthemum maximum (the
common daisy).
The Williamsons: A group of
interrelated itinerants, these hit-
and-run gyps make a regular.
spring pilgrimage through the
Midwest wrecking chimneys,
selling rootless shrubs, and
working a 'dozen other time -
proven gimmicks,
How can a homeowner guard
against the predators of the
venal equinox? The best rules,
as Better Business, Bureaus have
been repeating for years, are to
buy supplies and services from
established dealers; distrust ex-
ceptional "bargains," particular-
ly those offered by strangers!
sign nothing without reading it
carefully, and never sign a blank
contract. Another springtime de-
fense, failing all others: A good
sense of humus. From NEWS -
WEEK.
POSTAL ODDITIES
'People frequently travel many
miles to buy a stamp at the post
office in Richardson Grove, Cali-
fornia. Because it is inside a tree
-one of America's great red-
wood trees, some of which grow
to a height of 300 ft. and have a
circumference of up to 90 ft.
The entrance is through a split
in the trunk of the tree and two
other giant redwoods serve as
the front walls for the main
building behind.
The world's loneliest post of-
fice was established on Floreana
Island, about six hundred miles
west of Ecuador, South America,
It consisted of a large barrel
standing on the shore.
The islanders dropped their
letters into it and passing ships
called and collected them, put-
ting back into , the barrel any
post:.1rgm the mainland.
Among other progressive steps
in today's world wenote a re-
cently announced four -handled
shovel built for ground -breaking
ceremonies of companies that
have an eight -handed executive
board,
FLYING LOW -- These young chimpanzees make, their first
flight - in an airline bag. The chimps look concerned about how
they are transferred from winter' to summer quarters at the
Frankfurt, Germany, zoo.
RINGS AROUND THE WORLD - The earth resembles a huge unraveling ball of string in this
space-age exhibit at Case Institute of Technology, Centerpiece of the display is a model of
the earth showing the orbits of all 'but the most recent satellites sent into space by the U.S.
and Russia, The show, put topether by National Aeronautics and Space Administration, cost
more than $50,000 and is the most complete exhibition of space vehicles ever assembled
under one roof.
TllflA1&1 FRONT
School Superintendent by day,
poultry farmer by night, C. R.
Thompson of Iowa enjoys the
best of two worlds. He has prey-
ed that a man can manage a
10,000 -chicken operation success-
fully and still, keep his place in.
the educational field.
He was helping two you'''ng
girls wijh their shorthand when
we met him ' in his office at the
Milford Township High Sohool.
As the noon hour was approach-
ing, he excused the girls and
was ready to answer our ques-
tions about his unusual side line.
* * *
How did he get into it? '
"Well, our family liked fried.
chicken," he said with a twinkle
in' his eye. "I started with a few
broilers for our own use. Then
I got interested and kept ex-
panding." Mr. Thompson now
has a $50,000 investment in his
hen houses and equipment. He
took us over to see his plant at
Roland, not many miles away.
In addition to some 6,000 lay-
ers in conventional houses, he
cares for 4,000 more hens in in-
dividual cages, These are sup-
plied him on a contract arrange-
ment with the Ames In -Cross
Hatchery. For each of these a
daily egg production record must
be kept. The records enable the
hatchery pedple to single out the
best producers for breeding pur-
poses. •Mr•. Thompson sells their
eggs, as the hatchery has no use
for them. ;, 4,, *
Seeing all these vigorous red -
combed white hens (a Leghorn
cross), you naturally wonder
who looks after them. Obviously
there is a great deal of work in-
volved, too much for a. school
superintendent even if he is an
energetic one, Mr. Thompsnn
says he employs his brother and'
sister-in-law at the present time.
Before his sons went to col-
lege, they did much of the' work,
Actually, it was to give them
jobs that Mr. Thompson thought
of expanding his Chicken -farm-
ing operations in the first place.
His boys needed something to
do, and they needed to earn
money for college. The chickens.
provided answers to both re-
quirements.
* * *
The older lad, now a sopho-
more at Iowa State University,
is still paying his expenses with
wages he saved from his chick-
en -farm days, his 'father said.
Other boys in the neighbour-
hood who worked for Mr;
Thompson also are using money
they earned here to help thesis.
through college, writes Dorothea
Kahn Jaffe in the Christian Sm-
ence Monitoe:'
Mr. Thompson has installed
automatic feeders to reduce la-
bour. They dispense feed by the
clock. Still, there is much to be
done, Hens must be carefully in -
Upsidedown to Prevent Peeking
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spected, houses cleaned and ven-
tilated, records must be kept.
And, of course, eggs have to be
gathered, cleaned, candled (oil
sprayed if they are to be put in
storage)i and cased. Management
can be a part-time job, as it is
for Mr. Thompson, but to do
the detail work 'full-time em-
ployees are needed.
* * *
It's only . after his eight or
more hours in school administra-
tion that the superintendent
turns to his hens. He finds it
relaxing to visit his flocks, ga-
ther eggs, plan improvements in
production ,or distribtuion.
"Fascinating work," he says.
When he led us into one of
the layer houses and we saw
1,350 flapping hens and a few
cocky roosters expressing their
individual notions about the ar-
rival, of strangers, we could ,un-
derstand how he feels. It's easy
to drop problems of the day in
such an animated scene,
* C' *
Mr. Thompson is interested in
the marketing problems of poul-
try producers. At the present
time competition is keen and the
profit margin small, he says. "An
extra penny per dozen in selling
price can mean the difference
between profit and loss." By
selling direct to consumer and
eliminating some handling costs,
he says, the farmer's profit may
be increased.
Mr. Thompson sells a consider-
able portion of his eggs to the
Iowa State University cafeteria.
"Hatching eggs," used to produce
chicks, he sells at a 10 -cents -a-
' dozen premium to the hatchery.
The hatchery sells these eggs
not only in many parts of the
United States but in severe]
countries in Europe,
* * ' *
Which has paid better, admin-
istering an institution of nearly
200 rural youngsters from kin-
dergarten through high school
or producing eggs? Mr. Thomp-
son says that depends upon the
egg market, which is variable.
The school job is more staple,
whatever the return, and he re-
gards his school income as sales -
factory. But when he retires in
the near Nein, he. thinks the
poultry business will be a very
nice qne to have, He is referring
not only to the income it will
provide but to the demands it
will make upon him for continu-
ed activity. To keep stip with
modern farm
technology requires
constant effort, and this Mr.
Thompson is prepared to make.
* * *
The tise of black polyethylene
- plastic film as a mulch for
strawberry beds promises to
double the per acre production
of berries in the South, Only
about half the increase is due
to the plastic itself, by reducing
the number of culls, eliminating
soil rot, and reducing damage by
birds.
Hoeing is eliminated, and sav-
ings of up to 600 pounds of fer-
tilizer per acre are possible by
use of the plastic.
* *
A. N. Brooks, plant patholo-
gist, at Florida's Strawberry In-
vestigations Laboratory, Plant
City, says the cost of the plastic
including labour to apply, runs
from $85 to $100 an acre, about
two-thirds - the cost of hoeing
alone.
Plastic mulch brings the ber-
ries into production about 10
,days earlier than without it, and
Mr. Brooks forecasts that its use
will cause a doubling of straw-
berry acreage within a year or
two.
It can be used only in the
South or wherever else a single
plant row is used rather than
the matted -row system.
Some . folks remember way
back when infiltration meant no-
thingmore than flies getting
through •a screen door on a hot
summer's day.
DAY SC/1001
LESSON.
By Rev ; It, Barclay Warren
B.A., 13.D,
Out of the Heart
Proverbs 3:1-8; 9:20.23;
Luke 6:43-15,
Memory Selection: Keep thy
heart with all diligence, for out
of It are the issues of life.
Proverbs 4:23.
Jeremiah wrote, "The heart is
deceitful above all things, and
desperately wicked: who can
know it?" It is from this evil
nature of man that sin emerges.
Jesus said, "For out of the heart
proceed evil thought, murders,
adulteries, fornications, thefts,
false witness, blasphemies."
In our day we inclines to ex-
cuse the individual and blame
society. We lift the load off the
individual and spread it out on
the group and thus blame the sin
of the individual on environ-
ment, The fact remains that we
are persons with a will of our
own and 'every pne of us shall
give account of himself to God."
What is the remedy for man's
bad heart? First, we must admit
it, Then we can become really
concerned about the cure, Jesus
Christ, the Son of God, was
manifested that he might destroy
the works of the devil. We may
do some reforming on our own,
but we can't effect a cleansing
of our heart. "If we confess our
sins, he is faithful and ,lust to
forgive us our sins, and to
cleanse us from all unrighteous-
ness." When we repent of our
sins, the Holy Spirit will guide
us into faith in Jesus Christ; the
living active faith that involves
our committing ourselves fully
to Him, "Trust in the Lord with
all thine heart; and lean not unto
thine own understanding, In all
they ways acknowledge him, and
he shall direct thy paths."
The memory selection exhorts
us to guard the heart. When we
have been forgiven of all our
sins and our heart has been puri-
fied by the indwelling Spirit,
(Acts 15:9), we need to watch
against the wiles of the devil.
"For we wrestle not against
flesh and blood, but against
principalities, against powers,
against the rulers of the dark-
ness of this world, against spiri-
tual wickedness in high places."
When there is no hostile attitude
toward God's will from within,
we have full access to God's
power that we can overcome the
evil forces without, We must
keep the heart pure. As we con-
tinue walking in the light tll,e
blood of Jesus Christ cleanseth
us from all sin. (1 John 1:7).
ISSUE 18 - 1961
CROSSWOR
PUZZLE
ACROSS
1. -evergreen
4, Combines
a. Mr. Lincoln
15. Exist
l:i. Vagary
14. Metal
container
1s. Selling again
17. Betel palms
YS.
Danish fiord
2u. Self-esteem
51. Pugilist
24. Surrounded
by
27, Hostelry'
58. Fag -end •
35. The onion
Si. Football
position tab 1
32. Corrupt
34. Three -toed
sloth
36, Cann'.
fashion
37. Reasonable
s, Tap. weight
88. Feed the firm
41. Nunnery
43, Feeble-nsind•
ed (colloq.)
46. One .(Cres•,)
48. Show fond-
ness for
48. Con f'lotions
51. Female
rabbit
62: Fast Bohe-
ralan dance
64. Tibetan
gazelle
66. Peer (c"ntr,i
86. An a'ttiknecli
fluid
57, Result.
S. Curtain 92. Rind of
D Materiel . black tee
9. pplus assent 28. Continuance
10, Bleat '38. Leafless
being
YY. Abstract parasitic' plasl9
18. Remnant of 28. Fail to follow
combustion suit
Dant 28, Mandatesio40.2Day's march
1. DistaCholer
21. SeMotion 94. Contend t
Ii. Choler 21. Motion 46. Jogging gats
4. Artld Ca to m 46. Netherlands
4. Artistes tots- 22. Cast mass rcommune
Ing boardold- 47. Old spelling
6. Common. 28. Corn spikes of Noah
logarithm or 26. Land of Ili. 41,. heavens
ten castanet 48, Weight
8. Part of the 28. Contaminate K8. Downcast
Bible lab.) 29. Light gauzy 68, Left hand
1. Fabricator fabric (tousle)
Answer elsewhree on this page
FOR EXCELLENCE The largest annual international award for architectural excellence has
' been given to the designers of this striking structure. The firm of Murphy and Mackey will
receive the 1961 R. S. Reynolds Memorial Award - $25,000 - for the "Climatron;' a display.
greenhouse in the Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, The structure is a geodesic dome, 70
feet high, made of aluminum and glass.
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Answer elsewhree on this page
FOR EXCELLENCE The largest annual international award for architectural excellence has
' been given to the designers of this striking structure. The firm of Murphy and Mackey will
receive the 1961 R. S. Reynolds Memorial Award - $25,000 - for the "Climatron;' a display.
greenhouse in the Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, The structure is a geodesic dome, 70
feet high, made of aluminum and glass.