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The Seaforth News, 1961-05-04, Page 2When Breakfast Was A Real Meal What has become of thefor- midable family brealefas's of yore? I frequently meditate on this matter as I ride to the office these chilly mornings, fortified by nothing more caloric than a hot beverage and maybe, ii I have been a good boy, an apple. My breakfast used to include one boiled egg — no toast — as well. But the egg seemed lone- some without the company of another egg, bacon, toast, but- ter, and marmalade. So well, we drifted apart. What reawakened my interest in the subject was the 'recent "Jolmsonian Breakfast Gather- ing" in a London hotel. The 200 persons who attended were confronted with a gargantuan and, to me, mouth-watering morning menu which reportediy included a choice of:, Oysters, shrimps, prawns, toil- ed eggs, mutton cutlets, beef - _steaks, kidneys, tongues, ribs of beef, turkeys, squabs, teal, game pie, muffins, baked potatoes, rice, and cheese, I am surprised kippers were not mentioned, but especially pleased to hear about the kid- neys. Somehow to me, English country life of a generation ago was epitomized by the drawing - room play in one scene of which the characters were bound to come downstairs in the morning in scarves and blazers, make a beeline for the sideboard, raise the silver cover, sniff, and mur- mur appreciatively: "Alt, kid- neys!" Maybe millions actually exist- ed on toast and tea or fried bread and dripping. But my ideal Eng- lishman always had kidneys or kippers. Didn't yours? The Johnsonian breakfast was the idea of actress Edana Rom- ney, who is campaigning here to revive tate tradition of the hearty morning meal. I know she can count on the enthusiastic sup- port of certain children of my acquaintance, who recently munched their way from Boston to St. Louis and back on a star- vation breakfast diet of pan- cakes, waffles, and kindred dishes. And during the Christ- mas holidays, a boy I know re- gularly assuaged the pangs of hunger by having a big bowl of cereal before his parents arose. The arrival of the milkman was his alarm clock, writes Henry S. Hayward in the Christian Sci- ence Monitor. A substantial British break- fast nowadays is likely to In- clude porridge, kippers or plaice, bacon or sausage and egg, toast or rolls, and marmalade. The only place I ever encounter such a breakfast myself, however, is on a train — which may be one reason I am so fond of trains. To set the record straight, a'ld more important to retain the good will of the provider of my substantial evening meal, I must say that my sparse breakfasts are self-imposed. Train and bus timetables are deterrents. So is the prsopect of a three -course business lunch. But the greatest contributor to the decline Of the size of break - Teets, I suspect, is the decline Of the servant. Who put those steaming kidneys on the side- board? Net the wife. Not the husband. It was Jeeves, of course. And who provided Dr. Johnson and Boswell witdt their colossal repasts? Why, it was the comely serving - wenches. And the muffin -man brought in the muffins. The Stilton cheese, my father used to say, could walk in by itself, Those were the days! What we need now is "instant Servant" Meanwhile, let's draw straws to see who washes the dishes, WATCH THE NO•SEi — This looks like a kitchen mixer, but it's the ' latest beauty treatment in England, Elizabeth Laughton, of Birmingham, demonstrates the steam bath facial, given mechanically. WATCH THIS MAN — The pedestrian in this picture hqe lust robbed a bank. Photographer -n Eureka, Calif., snapped his picture a few seconds after holdup. Police arrested. Charles Peterson, 36. td TAB�LE TALKSndmws clam Bernard L. Troup, a 49 -year- old electronics specialist won the .- 1.T.S. Men's National Cooking Championship recently with. his "potato chip lasagna." For his efforts, Mr. Troup won a week's •all -expense trip. to Mi- ami for himself and his wife and was awarded a $1,000 check by the Potato Chip Institute, spon- sor poresor of the championship search. * a 4( The missile man's recipe which sent the judges into orbit fol- lows; POTATO CHIP LASAGNA Meat Sauce (This may be prepared a day ahead and refrigerated.) 2 tablespoons vegetable oil 3 pounds lean ground beef 2 cups finely chopped onion 34 teaspoon black pepper 1 teaspoon salt 2 garlic cloves crushed. I No. 21/2 cans tomatoes 4 6 -ounce cans tomato sauce 3 teaspoons basil 1 teaspoon oregano 1 whole bay leaf Heat oil in large heavy skillet and saute beef in oil until pink color disappears, stirring fre- quently. Add onion, garlic, to- matoes, tomato sauce, and rea- sonings. Simmer gently 1 hour. Other ingredients: pound potato chips, crushed slightly, combined with 1 13s -ounce package corn chips crushed 4 8 -ounce -packages Mozzarella cheese 1 6 -ounce package Romano cheese, grated (for topping) 2 pounds small curd cottage cheese Paprika Parsley Butter a large flat baking dish. Place ingredients in baking dish in this order: % of meat sauce; 3.1 of potato and corn chips; 'l4 Mozzarella and cottage cheeses. Repeat these layers. Place last 3S of meat sauce on top. Sprinkle top with grated Romano cheese. Bake 45-60 minutes at 326° F. Garnish top with paprika and parsley, f * A basic French dressing for salads contains 4 ingredients — oil, vinegar, salt, and pepper. Sometimes a little garlic is add- ed. One part vinegar and 3 parts oil are often used, but for some tastes only 2 parts of oil to 1 part of vinegar is more agreeable. Add to this hard -cooked eggs, anchovies, chopped onion, chop- ped chutney, tomato catchup, mustard, Worcestershire sauce, Tabasco sauce, cheese, chopped olives, capers, fruit juice, honey, chopped green pepper, chopped red pepper, or choppedparsley for the dressing you like. In the same manner, basic 'mayonnaise may be made into some other dressing by the addition of one or two of the following—chopped celery, chopped green pepper, pimento, whipped cream, horse- radish, chopped pickle, chili sauce, chopped stuffed olives, chopped parsley, or capers. Cooked salad dressing also has just as many variations. By ex- erimentation, ybu can 'arrive at your own favorite dressing for almost any kind of salad. d b A Lemon juice may be used in all dressings instead of vinegar. Here is a recipe for thi's type of , French dressing. 'LEMON FRENCH DRESSING 24 cup olive or salad oil 16 cup fresh' lemon juice 14 teaspoon sugar 1 teaspoon salt 16 teaspoon black pepper 1 clove garlic, mashed le, teaspoon powdered dry mustard (optional) Combine all ingredients add shake or stir until well blended. Strain to remove particles of garlic. Chill. Shake again be- fore using. Makes 1 cup dr^cs-• ing. . A sour cream salad dressing adds interest to such fresh vege- tables as cucumbers, cabbage, and lettuce. To make a simple one, mix x/a cup pineapple juice, 1% teaspoons lemon juice, lit teaspoon salt, and 1 tablespoon sugar, Add to this, le cup .sout cream and mix until smooth. A more elaborate sour cream dressing is this one: Combine bite -size pieces of iceberg let, tune with canned garbauzo or other cooked dried white beans which have .been drained and Marinated ' in tart French dress- ing for several hours. Serve with this: SOUR -CREAM VEGETABLE DRESSING 1 cup commercial sour cream 4 cupfinely diced onion . cup finely diced green pepper Vs cup finely diced celery 1 medium peeled, diced cucumber Combine in redients and chill thoroughly. S e r v i on crisp greens. * MACEDOINE SALAD 1 small cooked cauliflower • 6 stuffed Spanish (lives 1 cup cooked carrots (cut hr cubes) 1 cup cooked peas Separate cauliflower in small pieces. Marinate each vegetable separately in French dressing and let stand in refrigerator. Ar- range vegetable on crisp lettuce leaves. Sprinkle with sliced olives. Serve with French dress- ing. • ARTICHOKE SALAD 1 can artichoke hearts 1 tablespoon chopped red pepper 1s teaspoon salt 1 tablespoon chopped green Pepper Drain liquid . from artichokes; addsalt and marinate in French dressing. Chill. Arrange arti- chokes in nests of crisp lettuce or water cress and sprinkle with (shopped peppers. Serve with French dressing. If you want a party vegetable salad, try this Borsch ring;, it is truly unusual. Unmold it on a platter that is lined with lettuce and fill centre with cucumber slices that have been moistened. with sour cream. Surround the ring with cooked or canned vege- tables that have been chilled and marinated, in French dressing — green beans, asparagus tips, cauliflower carrots, or zucchini strips. BORSCH SALAD RING - 1 envelope (1 tablespdon) unflavored gelatin 14 cup cold water 1 can julienne beets 2 bouillon cubes 1 tablespoon grated onion 2 tablespoons lemon juice a teaspoons prepared horse- radish - 2 tablespoons sugar Dash of powdered cloves Ya teaspoon monosodium glutamate Salt and pepper to taste Soften gelatin in cold water, Drain beets, reserving , liquid. Measure beet liquid and add' enough water to make. 1% cups. Heat mixture to boiling; add bouillon cubes and softened gel- atin; stir until dissolved. Rud remaining ingredients, extc pt beets. Cool, then chill, When mixture begins to thicken, fold in beets. Turn into oiled 1 -quart ring mold; chill until firm, Serves 5, Don't Get Neurotic Over Your Weight "I caught a glimpse of myself in the mirror this morning," a man who had longbeen over. weight told the psychiatrist, "I was surprised how fat I have become," Boasted another fat man: "I'm a' good-looking guy." These responses may cone tis a surprise to many weight. • conscious people. Yet they aren't unusual, Drs. Albert Stunlcard and Myer Mendelson of the Uni- versity of Pennsylvania have telkod to more than a hundred overweight men end women, aged 20 to 64, to find out: Are fat people neurotic about the way they look? In the current issue of the Journal of the Amer- ican Dietetic Association the psy- chiatrists offer their finding: Three-fourths . of the heavy- weights who were interviewed, looked upon their fat selves. with relative equanimity. But the remaining obese peo- ple were in bad emotional shape. - "Just looking at myself in a store, window makes me feel terrible," a 300 -pound man said. "I just look at myself and say, .'I hate you, you're loathsome'." The psychiatrists believe that for a fat person to become neu- rotic about hisweight he must have become both obese and emotionally unstable during childhood or adolescence, and his parents must have poked fun at his avoirdupois. Only prolonged psychoanalysis will help. The reason: Neurotic feelings of self - loathing are constantly being re- newed by every glance in the mirror—and in a fury of self- punishment, the fat person goes on overeating. PSev 'CI+Yea's" C de For ramous Moore ' Like some benign version oil the seven -yeas' locust, it was back again. On the day it came to Atlanta, Ga•, people started 1inineeup to see it at a.m., an hour before the box office open. ed: In Knoxville,, Tenn., 600 people, had to be' turned away the first night. This month, al- ready seen by 90,000 Atlantans, it had infiltrated every major Southern city, and in mid-May it would be heading ,North, As it had every seven years since its premiere in 193.9, "Gone With the Wind" had 'risen ' again. During its life span, however, "GWTW" has undergone a meta- morphosis. On the way down to Atlanta last month for the gala "Second World Premiere" of the movie, a friend remarked to'Vi- vien Leigh, otherwise known as Scarlett O'Hara, that, the movie; the city, and even the mayor were the same — that, in fact, nothing seemed to have changed In 22 years. "Well, God, I have," said Miss Leigh, smiling grimly. She could have said the same thing for the picture. Miss Leigh still gets mail (from as far away as Japan)• addressed merely to "Scarlett O'Hara, Hollywood." To South- erners, Soarlett and Rhett (Clark Gable) are less fictional' charac- ters then flesh-and-eblood famili- ars, as much a part of their heri- tage as grits and hush puppies, axed as 'real as the folks next door. In Atlanta; several people Mold producer David Selznick that they had met him when he was filming there, and that such - and -such a house, which he used in the movie, was still standing; this was awkward for Selznick, since he shot the movie entirely in Hollywood. At Southern cos- tume parties, an almost standard figure is Aunt Pittypat,' a lesser character whom most Northern- ers remember with difficulty. Scene devotees have seen the movie 60 times. For all its familiarity to its fans, the most eosnrnon reaction among those who see it more 'than once, including Miss Leigh. and Olivia tie Iluvilland (Mel - ante), is, that they l'hid entire scenes which Vhea have forgot- ten. Even familiar scenes some- times inspire new reactions; The.. most:, famous line in movie his- tory is probably lthett's parting remark to Scarlet: "Frankly, nil' dear, 'I don't give a damn." "Aft past showings you could atwaytt hear a murmur from the crowd at that line," says The Atlagt : Constitution's movie editor Pail, Jones. "Women would say! 'lie°l be back.' This time there wet no murmur. It looked as tpxqug they were no longer ,on Seer - let's side,' but had switched over to. Rihett, "Bow do women make moun- tains out ofmolehills?" asks a reader, They merely add a little dirt. CONGO HOPE — Differing Con- go faction see in Gen. Victor Lundula, army commander In Sta'n'leyviile, a possible key to solving the nation's civil strife. tundula is a conservative re- garded as' most Influential member of Stanleyville govern- ment, including leftist Premier Antoine Gizenga. ISSUE 17,— 1961 A Fourth Front Against Cancer Science Advances Toward The Goal By DR. GEORGE E. MOORE Director, Roswell Park Memorial Institute, (Written for News- paper Enterprise Assn.) - BUFFALO, N.Y. — (NBA) -- A A lot of things cause cancer radiations from the ground be- neath us and the sky above; chemicals in the air, food, water and drugs we take, perhaps even the substances our bodies pro-, duce. Some viruses may cause cancer. Everybody is exposed to can- cer-causing agents but only one in, four people comes' down with the disease. Three don't. Of those who do and are treated for it, one of, three is cured. It Is quite apparent- that some people have great resist-- ance to cancer; others are very susceptible to it... Between these two extremes, the rest of us probably have varying degrees of resistance and susceptibility. When a normal cell becomes a cancer cell, its genes often change. In human cells, the' number of chromosomes may increase from the normal 46 to 50, or 70, or 90 or almost any number. Chromosomes are bags of genes which control the in- •herited characteristics of the cell and of the 'person. Scientists are finding that all of us have some cells with odd numbers of chromosomes. In those of us who don't develop cancer, apparently something in- side,_us destroys these cella or keeps them in check so that they don't multpily and destroy Es. The surgeon and the scientist see innumerable instances of ree sistance to cancer and the lack of resistance. Here are some common examples: - Patient A is shot through with cancer. The surgeon re- moves the original tumor; but he leaves numerous cancerous masses in other areas of the body. To his and the patient's surprise and delight, the cancer colonies throughout the body shrivel up and disappear. The patient may live several years, seemingly without canoes, be- fore the disease recurs and kills the patient. Patient B seems to have only a small, slow-growing, localized cancer, The surgeon removes it and, for good measure all the adjoining tissues to which it might have spread, To his dis- may, hidden colonies come to life, spread rapidly and soon kill the patient. Patient C is the most remark- table — and unfortunately the rarest — of all In the last stages of cancer, he develops an acute infection, anti 'fol' a few days, his life- hangs by a thread, He recovers from the infection and the cancer, which was about to do him in, no longer can be found. Apparently something in his resistance to the infection overcame the cancer as well. There are bits of evidence - some seen every day in a busy cancer centre — which point to natural resistance to cancer. Some of us take it as a good sign when we find that the pa- tient's cancer is surrounded by, and his blood loaded with, the cells and substances which pro- tect us during infection. These include, white blood.ce1ls which eat utf` invading viruses, and germs and antibodies which des- troy the infecting "bugs." When a cancer patient does not develop a fever or show other signs of resistance to an infection or when, as has hap- pened in a few experiments, he will accept and grow a skin graft from another person, we know that his outlook is most unhappy. Healthy people over- come infections and reject grafts. We can depress animal resist- ance to infection, tissue grafts and cancer transplants in several ways — with large' 'doses of X- rays -or of the hormone, corti- sone, or by subjecting the ani- mals to stresses such as other diseases, poisons, or extensive surgery. The big problem is to raise resistance. If this can be done, cancer may be beaten. It is likely that some human cancers within the foreseeable future 'may be controlled or cured (but not prevented) by• vaccines made from cancer cells or cell components. I believe that other human cancers may never respond to this treatment be- cause either they resemble nor- mal cells too . closely for anti- bodies to form against them, or they produce potent poisons which suppressthe body's forces of resistance. It is bagele conceivable that the patient's own healthy lymph nodes or a well person's lymph nodes, which have been remov- ed and incubated with a portion of a patient's cancer, may be transplanted to the patient and will destroy his cancer. This has beep done in animals with occa- sional success. A great draw- back to this technique is that the new' host — the patient — produces antibodies which quite rapidly destroy the anti-cancer lymph node transplants from an- other person. In the last 10 fast-moving years, great strides have been made in the field of cancer im- munity. Animals have been vaccinated successfully against specific can- cers and against viruses which cause cancer. The first faltering steps have been made in efforts -to cure terminal cancer patients with vaccines made from their own tumors, While no miracles have been achieved, the results warrant expanded study. Perhaps the next 10 yearn will bring even greater progress. (NEXT: Human Cancer Vac- cines.) DR. MOOSE oaf work in his laboratory at the Roswell P-'gh Inilitule,