The Seaforth News, 1961-01-26, Page 3Wo'odshed's ,Gaol
When Power Foils
'Upon arising in the gray light
of a certain a,m. I discovered
upon muovieg out of the bedroom
that a brisk chill pervaded the
upper hallway and struck to the
marrow, Investigation in the kit-
chen showed that the electric
clock had stopped at 1,30. The
automatic facilities in the base
-
Ment, manufacturing warmth as -
advertised, seemed to be still for
the nonce, and when I picked up
the telephone hoping to inform
our utility man of a hiatus, 1
heard only a loud and prolonged
silence.
. The power had failed, and it is
pretty much the one thing that
can happen out here which leaves
us helpless, Later on I learned
that 'a couple of young blades,
cavorting In their automobile,
had mischanced in the direction.
of a pole, and had brought down
in a tangle the expensive capital-
ization of the power and com-
munication industry, Even as I
,stood in the kitchen and shook,
the repairmen were assembling-
but I didn't know that.
Now we don't put all our eggs
In one basket, and we can make
•out if a thing like this happens.
I still have a way to get water
in a pail, and I still have ways to
heat the house. The living -room
fireplace and wood -burning kit-
chen range sue available, and I
left a thimble so I can move a
east -iron stove in from the. shed
if needed. I also maintain a wood-
pile in- the shed,
The woodpile isn't as big as
it was back along, naturally. I
used to spend a good bit of time
In the woods in winter, with a
one-man crosscut saw, and con-
trived to keep at least four or
five cords of .wood ahead of cur-
rent needs. There was a . time
schedule on it, because wood is
no good until it is dry. Easter
. rased to be an important date, for
the prudent householder would
have his wood in the dooryard
by that time, give or take, and
there was a kind of pride went
with exhibiting it,
Some year's back one of our
rxtension service experts did a
ttle bulletin on the etiquette of
ome grounds, and seemed to
i}Ind fault with the Maine cus-
dm of piling cordwood on the
runt lawn. He felt this was less
an neat, and that such exhibl-
ionism hurt the appearance of
he homestead. This is bosh, for
the prominence of a woodpile is
inherent, in our ways. A wood-
pile on the front lawn was a
badge of industry and foresight,
end you didn't need to worry
About anybody insured that way.
When you hid a woodpile, every-
body wondered what you were
burning. The better citizens kept
ahead of the fuel requirements,
and there was no reason to be
mum about it. A woodpile, to us,
Is a beautiful thing. Or was, back
when wood was needed.
Nowadays I don't cut so much.
But.I do like to get up in the
woods for the woods' sake, and
putter around for what that is
worth, Instead of whaling into,
,en ancient beech that will run to
maybe two cords of wood, be-
cause I need the wood, I select
smaller trees in a thinning pro-
. gram, and sometimes just clean
up down limbs. 3 take my lunch,
as I used to,and eat by the
spring with the dog waiting his
turn, but some days all I do is
lop branches off pines and brush
out places. There is no longer a
necessity, except to keep some
wood on hand for the ornamen-
tal purposes of the friendly fire-
place. hearth, and to be ready if
the -power fails. By the time I've
. got a cord or two piled up, win-
ter is gone.
Along in March, sometimes
later, 1 tractor the wood Co the
• house. The snow has settled
28 Police end demonstrators
losfi in Brussels during prolonged
strikes 4000 government.
DEC.
ra-Cgmmullists seize
contra! of t.aos gooernnitnt; they
are driven from capital by pro -West
forces;.U,S, charges Russia
ships arms to rebels,
r1
ti
EC. l z 17-1nch snow
cripples New•York and
East Coast,
16 Two airliners collide oyer
NewYerk, killing 134 in worst
U.S, air disaster,
DEC 19
e2,
52 killed
as U,S, Air Force
plane crashes into
streetcar in Munich:
Russians launch 5 -tun
space ork"; fail to rotern
it to earth
DEC: 14 - fmporiel gpards
regime
attemp9f t Hto opilvert
eSelassihrew
e
bat revolt is putdpwn,
ii
75 -million -dollar fire ants
aircraft carrier Constellation in
Brooklyn, claiming lives
of 50 workmen.
U.S, tanker Pine
Ridge breaks in two off
Capt Hatteras; Hery
helicopters rescue28 men.
De Gaulle's
visit to Algeria
touches off French.
Arab rioting
Pier 100 killed.
it
Newsmap
Ike and Kennedy confer
of administration changeoyer.
Ex -Premier'
humumba of Congo
captured, imprisoned,
:I:PlINL.n;'9 a rr:a,
I;Ii�{Ila ` aei
:. t11'LE.1•il
France explodes
third atom bomb In Sahara,,
0:
enough, and the ground is still
frozen. If I don't do it one day, I
do it another -it doesn't matter.
' Then, usually when somebody
is around to help me, I fit the .
big circular saw in the tractor,
and we cut the sticks into stove
and fireplace length, Some of it
I split, some I don't. This year
the, job idled along until late -
I had some in the shed but more
outside, and it wasn't until' the
clay after Thanksgiving I tossed
in the last stick and fastened the
window. I had several bigger
pieces, yellow birch, that I left
easy to get, thinking those would
make our Christmas fireplace
blaze,,
All during this year-long ef-
fort, it pleases me to 'remember
that I once had to do this in all
seriousness. By Thanksgiving,
we had already burned more
wood than I had, this year, put
in. Now, it's exercise, and fun,
and an expression of doubt to-
ward the electric people,
But this particular morning,
with the clock stopped at 1:30,
and the thermometer on the
porch showing a reluctant five
degrees, the idea of a woodshed
full of wood appealed to me. I
pulled on some boots and went
to work,
First, I laid up a wonderful
blaze in the fireplace. I pulled
the wire screen far back, tossed
some "kero-dust" in, and racked
up an armful of kindling. Kero-
dust, incidentally, is a modern
woodsman's trick you take a
bottle of sawdust and pour some
kerosene into it. Screw on the
cover, and save for starting fires.
A spoonful of kero-dust will
touch off even green wood if
you lay the fire right, Then I
put on some whopping great
logs,and struck a match.
Next, I opened the dampers on
the kitchen range, which sits
teamed up with our bottled -gas
stove, and loaded it. The gas
stove, of course, will work even
when power is off, but it won't
heat a House. I was after heat,
So I got that going, and present-
ly it was jumping up and down.
In the living room the fireplace
was rattling away.
It made nie feel good. The
effort was paying off. They can't
stop me! Except that, just as the
house got warm again, the crew
repaired the wires, and the fur-
nace down cellar came- on as
advertised. -By John Gould in
the Christian Science Monitor.
- Q. How can I remove some
bluing stains from white mate-
rial?
A. Soak in water to which
you've added 1/2 -teaspoon of
neutral detergent and about an
ounce of household ammonia,
Then launder. If any of the stain
remains, thenext step is bleach-
ing. For rayon, cotton or acetate,
use a solution of chlorine bleach.
For silk or wool, use hydrogen
peroxide.
• iCROSSW ISRD
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TIJLPA1N FONT
Jahr
Before you buy fresh produce
or other food at the store of
your choice, it must first be
grown, some of it must be proc-
essed, and practically all of it
must be marketed at the whole-
sale level,
The marketing of farm prod-
ucts has become a focal point in
current efforts to encourage'
farmers to stay in business by
insuring proper prices for what
they produce. One nationwide
coordinated program to help
farmers with their marketing
problems has recently been
launched by the American Farm
Bureau Federation in a project
,they have named the American
Agricultural Marketing Associa-
tion, incorporated last February.
Y, e e
This, of course, is only one of
many bargaining groups already
functioning with varying degrees
of effectiveness; but the long ex-
perience of the Farm Bureau in
helping more than a million and
a half AFBF farm families solve
their own problems inevitably
focuses special hope and atten-
tion on this .new affiliate. '
In recent years, most farmers
have faced critical problems be-
cause all the farin equipment
and supplies they buy have kept
going up in price, while the
prices farmers receive for their
products have not kept pace.
This cost -price squeeze has been
a dominant factor causing the
exodus of farmers away from
the land and into other ways of
making a living.
* a 0.
Aside from the personal dis-
locations involved, economists
generally believe this has been
a wholesome movement because
-with the advent of mechanism
on the farm, and the progress
made by chemistry and tech-
nology in giving farmers modern
means to increase yields and
expedite their chores all the
food and fiber needed by the
United States can be produced
now by comparatively few farm-
ers,
But there is a point, of course,
beyond which the American
farm commnmity, in the interests
of national survival, could not
be allowed to dwindle. (It's re-
ported to be down to around 12
per cent of the population now.)
There is also strong sentiment
among many Americans for find-
ing ways to make it possible for
"small" farmers to continue
farming in spite of competition
from bigger operators.
O •5 p
American Farm Bureau Fed-
eration believes that its AAMA
may hold the. answers for at
least some of the farmers, for
some of their most grievous
problems, writes Helen Henley
in the Christian Science Monitor,
T h e American Agriculture
Marketing Association, made up
of locsil state cooperatives affili-
ated with the Farm Bureau,
offers farmers marketing assist-
ance at the local level, but-
tressed by experience and con-
tact 4is up through the na-
tion__alT�p''05sociat.ion. It is intended
to grve, farmers a bargaining
power that in general they now
lack. The bargaining between
producers and buyers is not on
a national basis, however, unless
the affiliates so choose,
B r, +,..„
Insomecommodities, such as
toniatoes, for instance, farmers
might sometimes work at the
national level, so national pro-
cessors-. cannot use one area
against another, At .the local
weekly markets and auctions
which traditionally bring pro-
ducer and buyer together for
many commodities, individual
ISSUE 3 - 1901
farmers often find themselves at
a disadvantage, although this
method of finding markets is ex-
pected to continue for many
products.
In a special interview at AFBF
headquarters in Chicago a few
days before that meeting, Dr.
Kenneth Hood, Director AFBF
Commodity Division explained
how the association could help:
"One man perhaps cannot sell
his apples to good advantage.
Fifteen of them together can
probably get a good price.
AAMA will work first in areas
where. contract is the usual way
of selling, and where farmers
have no way of management,
"Right now our effort is to get
state affiliates organized where
thee. are processing activities,
so farmers can sit down with
canners and work out'- agree-
ments." 4 * e
A "realistic" price does not
'necessarily mean , the highest
price, farmers have learned, be-
cause prices pegged too high may
encourage farmers to produce
too much, or force buyers to
seek substitutes, it was pointed
out by Harold Hartley, Assistant
Commodity Director, Either de-
velopment causes farmers to lose
markets, Nor is price the only
consideration involved in bar-
gaining. Contracts usually set
standards of quality, too, which
are of direct benefit to consum-
ers.
5 e
"Increasingly," said Dr. Hood,
"large-scale buyers contract for
volume with minute specifica-
tions. They contract with indi-
vidual farmers, organizations,
and cooperatives; and they speci-
fy certain breeds, and certain
production and marketing prac-
tices. Buyers are reaching back
into the area of production not
only with a package of know-
how but actually, in some cases,
has happened in the broiler in-
dustry,, an outstanding example
of vertical integration.
"It takes , a lot of farmers
working in unison to take advan-
tage of this kind of market,"
And the Farm Bureau believes
that the voice speaking for "far-
mers working in unison" should
be a voice from the farmers'
own organizations, not from
labor unions which in some cases
doing 'some of the financing. as
have undertaken to try to repre-
se11t farmer's,
»
*
Fruits and vegetables for pro-
cessing are practically all pro-
duced on contract, Dr,
Hood
pointed out, and in the case of
vegetables, some contracts are
drawn up before planting.
Among other commodities tradi-
tionally sold on contract are
milk, certified seed, hatching
eggs » e
AAMA will at first give special
emphasis to three "target" com-
modities: apples, asparagus, and
tomatoes, The program includes
"organizing growers in such a
way that their associations con-
trol enough tonnage of each com-
modity to be effective in their
bargaining activities," Mr. Tyler
explained at Denver.
This would, of course, require
participation of a high percent-
age of producers in a given com-
modity.
A heavy measure of responsi-
bility accompanies such control,
Mr. Tyler stressed when address-
ing American Farm Bureau dele-
gates at Denver.
Foam Mattresses
For His Cows:
This was a wonderful Christ-
mas for the Friesian cows be-
longing to Major Anthony Bram-
ley, of Gosford House, Kidding-
ton, Oxfordshire.
Believing that comfortable
cows give the most milk, the
major has installed plastic foam
mattresses on which his animals
can laze in luxury!
It was when Major Bramley
had difficulty in getting long
straw suitable for use in bed-
ding down his pedigree milkers,
that he looked around for an al-
ternative.
Foam mattresses covered with
plastic sheeting was his answer.
These are tough, hard-wearing
and very popular with cows,
which have lost the urge to wan-
der around their pens.
Instead, they just nestle hygie-
nically .and 'cosily on their loam
rubber, grow fatter and fatter,
and produce more milk than
every before. Laundering is now
a simple affair - the mattresses
just require a rub down with a
damp cloth.
It's claimed that this solution
to the bedding problem may
mean an end to the knee -trouble
that results from cattle sleep-
ing on concrete.
A company has been formed
to market the cosy -cots -for -
cows, so it may not be long be-
fore Britain becomes a paradise
for sleepy cattle.
,SON
By cry It A3 Warren, .5.A,, WO,
"Can This ' Ile the Christ?"
John 4; 31.30, 39-43
lMfemony Selection; They Said
unto the woman. Now we be-
lieve, not because of thy saying::
for we have heard him our•:
selves, surd know that this is
indeed the Christ, the Saviour of
the world. John 4:0.
We have an unusual scene: a
Jewish rabbi talking with a
Samaritan woman. The Jews had
rig dealings with the Samaritans.
Furthermore, it was contrary to
custom for a rabbi to talk with
a woman, Indeed, it was consid-
ered improper for a rabbi to
greet is own wife in a public
place, One of the forms of
thanksgiving current among 'the
Jews was Blessed art thou, 0
Lord, who hast not made me a
woman
Jesus asked the woman to give
him adrink. Then he told her
of the living water which he
could give her which would be
in her a well of water springing
up into everlasting life,' She
wanted such water. Then deli-
cately, he pointed out to her one
of the great sins of her life. Shit
had had five husbands and was
now living with another man.
Today in the account of the mar-
riage of one of the Hollywood
stars, one usually sees a state-
ment such as this, "This was her '
third marriage and his fourth."
Yet these are the entertainers of
our youth. In most instances
when a picture is produced on
some Bible theme, the emphasis
on sex is prominent, as in Ba-
thsheba and Delilah. 11 there is
nothing of that nature to exploit,
something is imagined as in part
of The Ten Commandments,
What is the reasons for so muck
changing of mates in Hollywood?
Too much money? Or does the
playing of the sensual stimulate
the desire to make it real?
Whatever the cause, the effects
on the children are devastating.
/The Samaritan woman tried to
turn from the embarrassing sub-
ject. She referred to their ditri
ferent place of worship; just as
many today bring up denomina-
tionalism, But Jesus led her oto
the truth that He was the Mes-
siah. She was convinced and,
leaving her waterpot 'behind,
went into _the city and said to
the people, "Come, see a • man,
which told me all things that
ever I did: is not this the
Christ?" Many believed on
Jesus that day.
We must know from personal
experience that Jesus is the
Christ,,the Saviour of the world.
Nothing is more disillusioning
to the do-it-yourselfer than to
now find out, via the National
Retail Lumber Association, that
the two-by-four's actual meas-
urement is one and five-eighths
by three and one-half inches.
Upsidedown to Prevent Neelcins
A -HUNTING THEY WENT - Three heads of state enjoy their hunting but adopt different cos-
tumes to pursue the sport, Left, British Prime Minister Harold Macmillan is his usual dapper
self as he walks through the woods of Douglas, Scotland, equipped with spats and walk-
ing stick. Center, President Tito has a her -t-•1, rough•and•ready look ,in the Karadjordjovo
hunting preserve in Yugoslavia. Right, hard 'Iatled President Eisenhower quick -marches with
shouldered gun on a quail -hunting expedition neer Albany, Ga.