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The Seaforth News, 1959-11-26, Page 2No Old Maids Among The Eskimos• On his recent Arctic Circuit, Justice Sisson ;ranted two divorce decrees to Janadian Es- kimos. Thus a new step in Es- kimo society, from the human re- lations' standpoint, began: For until theseactions, legalized di- vorce didn't exist among these nomadic hunters of caribou, seal end walrus. They • had always practised a code of marital re- lations strictly their own which produced strange results. As Mr. C. W. Rowley, adviser to the Northern Affairs Depart -- Ment, testified: "The happiest igloo I ever lived in was occu- piel by two couples, And notun- til I left did I learn that the couples were, originally matched the other way round," After this, Eskimos may per- haps copy Western civilization's marriage customs. So far they have managed very well without any ceremony at. all. Youngsters are often matched as prospec- tive mates, in infancy, some- times even before birth. The young Eskimo male takes the girl promised to him as soon as he can support her. But, if they do not get on well they sep- arate without any fuss or loss. of face. The wife, tribal custom dictates, takes care of the chil- dren. But, once children are born, such breakups are very rare. Until recently, some Eekimo- hunters maintained two or three wives. Conversely, a woman was not criticized if she had two husbands. All depended on the availability of males and fe- males. What mattered was that every adult had a mate, bachelors and old maids being quite unknown. And, with one or other partner sable to walk out at will, domestic rows seldom caused trouble in igloo life. They Send Letters To Juliet! To the ancient city which was the traditional scene of the world's most celebrated love affair come many letters and notes every week addressed to a girl who has been dead hundreds of years. The city is Verona and the girl was the lovely Juliet whose woo- ing by the passionate Romeo in- spired one of Shakespeare's greatest tragedies. The letters end notes pour in from love- lorn girls in many parts of the world, some being simply ad- dressed to "Juliet, Verona, Italy." Nearly all the letters from girls abroad ask the dead Juliet for advice, sincerely believing that she will help them. The tomb of the two lovers is situ- ated in an old disused monastery and is of rough stone. As the tomb is uncovered and the lov- ers are clearly not inside it, it is usually explained that they are "underneath." Historians have east doubt on the Romeo and Juliet story des- pite the fact that,there is a mar- ble plaque under the "lovers' balcony" and other tablets in- dicating the place where they stayed. They say that Shakes- peare borrowed the story from a romance inventedby an ear- lier writer called Masuccio who in turn had been inspired by a story from classic Greece. I have heard it said that the- secret of good health is to eat onions, but I have never been able to understand how you can rat onions and keep the secret. — Sir Thomas Moore, M.P. TOP NEWS — As much "for men only" as the ci gar, the fedora and the derby are , lifted for the ladies this fall. Man -type hats, like these: modeled by ,Ruth Copeland (left) -ane Inge Gruber, are becoming women's wear, continuing o.Fashlon.trend that so wthe ladies donning mannish straw hats during: the summer. Jazz is Jumping In Russia! One of the most fascinating discoveries that has been made - since the thaw in U.S,-Russian relations is the size of the beach- head that jazz has established within the well -protected citadel' of Marxist culture, Taped from Voice of America programs,. pressed on bootleg disks and even X-ray plates, jazz has raised such a -ferment within the strict confines of Soviet musical life that the Communist authori- ties hardly know what to do about it. When a jazz club began to - flourish in Leningrad recently, however, the authorities knew just what to do. This account from a Leningrad jazz buff to an American friend recently told the story: "The Leningrad jazz club . was established here in Sept., 1958 by some of the most en- thusiastic jazz fans. They had wonderful ideas of studying the - history of jazz, playing real jazz music, and.'foundsting' the Rus- sian style of jazz according to. the Russian school of polyton; ality: The club has some won- derful jazz -combos playing in all styles from Dixieland to swing, bop, progressive, etc. One of them was an experimental quin- tet including such instruments as the violin and the French horn ' and they sounded so nice. "The whole world knows, that Russia is a very musical na- tion. and they have a real . feel- ing for jazz. The popularity of jazz, in Russia is tremendous and a very good example of that is the concerts of. the jazz club which were attended by more than 2,500 people each day (in Leningrad). Indeed, it was AM - finest jazz club in the country. But after existing for about eight months it was closed by the offi- cial authorities (end of May '59). The causes of: that were ex- plained in this. way: They said: Probably you do:.:a very won- derful and useful job, but we leaders understand nothing about jazz and so we cannot •pro- vide, leadership. And what can a club be without. Communist',; 'leadership?" • "It sounds pretty funny," the Russian jazz buff wrote, "but it. 15 so," DRIVE CAREFULLY — The life you save .may -be, your own. LATE MODEL -- This is the latest in buggies driven by the Amish. It has rear view mirrors, headlights, parking lights and tail- lights, A new state law will require in addition a flashing red light to warn naturists. TA'BLE SAL , clam AWS: Here are a few freezing points, in case you haven't froz_ en baked goods lately. Fruit, berry,' mince and chiffon pies are especially suitable for freezing. Custard . or cream -filled pies tend to, become grainy. Meringue toughens during' freezing .;and ;• eheuld not be used, Most pies can be frozen either -. baked or unbaked; Fruit pies, however, are 'bestrfrozen un- " -;baked. Do not slit the top crusts -of unbelted -pies until just. before- baking. 'This :prevents evapora ' tion of ;3uice - during ' freezing. Baked pies should be cooled, thoroughly and frozen -,at once., Wrap and seal with tape. If pies are very 'fragile they may be frozen before wrapping. Pie • shells, either baked or un - baked, freeze well and 'should `.be. frozen before wrapping,, e • i q' One home economist who' had experimented' with:' the addition of 'fruit to, comniercial'mince- meat for pies, recommended -the addition of 1 chopped apple, 1 cup raisins, 'and -8 teaspdons but- ter to the mincemeat for 1 large pie. You may want to experi- ment—you may =even want to run a teste_test . among mem- bers of yourfamily to determine which filling is best for your particular pie, For your ' 2 -crust mince pie, put pie in, a 450° r'F: oven 'until edges are' -brown, then turn to 350° F. until pastry is evenly browned. u a • The ever popular apple pie may be made more festive.' for holiday serving if you •combine the usual fruit with 'bright red •cranberries. Here is the way to make one, CRANBERRY -APPLE .PIE 4 tart apples 114: cups cranberries, 14 'cup sugar 34 teaspoon cinnamon i/ teaspoon salt '2 tablespoons butter Pastry for 2.crust pie Pare, core andthinly slice the • ,apples. Wash and cut cranber- ries in hall. • Line a 9 -inch pie .plate' with pastry. Place a layer 'of :apples .:in bottom of pie plate; ` add. cranberries; add remaining apples. Sprinkle with the sugar, cinnamon and salt whichyou have mixed together. Dotwith butter. Cover with pastry that hes an ;opening cut in center for 'steam. to escape (if you do not intend .to freeze the pie). Seal edges. ,Bake in 406° F. to 425° F: oven about 45 minutes or un- til- apples are 'tender and crust ,is golden •'brown. Another 'f r u i t combination Which you, may , Want to try is ' rhubarb and raisin, Use rich, dark raisins and you'll find .it is a perfect foil for the bright piquancy of rhubarb. Brown sugar blends these two flavors together in a way you'll like. RHUBARB -RAISIN PIE 114 caps sugar 34 cup brown sugar y4 cup flour 1,4 teaspoon salt 1 triablespoonnd grated lemon is cup water 4 cups shoed rhubarb (canned or frozen may be used) 1 cup dark, seedless raisins Pastry for 2 -crust 9 -inch pie Combine sugars, flour, Salt, lemon rind, and water in a saucepan, Cook until mixture thickens slightly, stirring con- stantly. Pour sauce over fruits and mix well. Divide dough in half. Roll one-half of circle about 1/2 -inch thick and fit into 9 -inch pan, Roll remaining dough for top crust, Pour filling in pan end top with other dough. Flute edges, Bake at 425°.1!. about 35 minutes. • • a APRICOT' PIE 1 (12 -ounce package dried apricots 2' cups water 3/3 :cup sugar ?is 'teaspoon salt 34 "teaspoon nutmeg 11/2 tablespoons cornstarch 2 tablespoons cold water Pastry for 2 -crust 9 -inch pie Simmer apricots in the water about 15 minutes. Add sugar, salt,, and. nutmeg. Simmer 5 min- utes more. gombine cornstarch - with the •2' -tablespoons cold _- water; add to apricot' mixture ' and bring to boil, stirring 'con- stantly. Cook 2 minutes. Line a 9 -inch, pan With dough 'and fill' - ' with -apricot mixture. Top with remaining crust (cut steam -slits if you are not going to freeze pie). Flute or press with fork'to seal in juices.' Bake' at 425' 1's ' about 20 'minutes, then reduce to 350° F. 'and bake 15 minutes -longer. N • • , Flavor. in Pastry: For special zip .in your apple pies, roll grated cheese into dough. For spiced pastry, mix cinnamon and ginger; into. crust. • For inince pies or cream `pies, use orange juice instead of water when mixing, and add about 1 tablespoon grated orange rindforeach pie. These Folks Don't Like 'Confetti! Young .lovers have 'been warn:- ed arn-ed . that their wedding at a vil- lage church 'in the British Mid- lands may cost thein £3 extra from now oft — unless they can persuade their exuberant and sentimental friends :riot to ,pelt `them•' with confetti afterwards. To combat what they call the "confetti. menace," the parochial council are imposing a "we .don't :want litter: n our church- yard" ban. They demand that before the •service: the bride- groom 'shall pay a £3 "good be- hevior" tee. This is only return- ed to him if no confetti is thrown. If there is confetti, the money goes towards the church funds. Couples who get the idea that confetti. throwing can 'start out- side the church may have 'an- other shock, far the police can class them as "litterbugs" and fine them. , One ppponent of confetti at weddings some years ago called it "a relic of :barbarism . and 1 Survival, ,from the,days,when the briclegreom 'captured the bride by force." Hundreds ;of tons of confetti 'worth •many'thousends of pounds; were not "only' .made, sold ..and; disti1buted in Britain, but were exported annually in pre-war days. Confetti is' still in consid- erable demand despite cone •plaints from: vergers that the custom of throwing it at newly- Wrdgives'them. a great deal of extra ;work.. Rice, is rarely thrown at wed- dings today, but the custom was widespread in Victorian times. The Chinese threw rice at newly- weds believing that it induced' fertility: °The Romans threw grain for the sante reason. In Saxon times couples were show- ered' with red and white rose petals as they left church. "Lt's revive this petal cus- tom," urged a minister not long ago. "It was picturesque,. harm- ' less and much more natural :then the use of coloured confetti made of • paper." ISSUE 47 — 1959 Charlie Chaplin As He. Is Now The world's most famous and most controversial -,morally and politically— comedian was isol. eted from the world behind what he calls his. "wall of silence." Charlie Chaplin seldom strayed far from the book -filled study of his $20,000, 15 -room chateau in Vevey, Switzerland. Chaplin was not, 'however, merely taking it easy. Forty-five years after snak- ing his first movie ("Making a Living"), he was up to hisacro- batic eyebrows in a project he -thinks will prove, to be his me- jor accomplishment: His auto- biography, spanning 60 years 01 show, business. He is in the final stages, and until the . book is finished Chaplin will stay at it, pacing pp and down, dictating in a high-pitched voice, correcting himself with great frequency, In • his wood -paneled library recently the 70 -year-old come- dian took 'a rare. time out from his writing to expound to News - week's Lionel Durand on a num- ber of subjects, 'including: His coming seventh child, which his fourth wife Oona, 34 -year-old daughter of the late Eugene O'Neill, will present him with ,around Christmas (People ask ,me if I am pleased. Of course I am, But they should ask their question in ten years — then it will be interesting!"); his future plans ("I want to do a nice big comedy with color, wide screen, stereophonic, sound, and all the trimmings. I want to try it once, anyway. It should be great fun - to play with all these new tech- niques"), and his favorite movies, ("I • think I liked 'City Lights,' 'Limelight,' 'Monsieur Verdoux,' and 'A ,King in New York' best"), "I picked' the three films for. - the 'Charlie Chaplin Revue° be- cause they're full of fun and in- vention; he went on, "Besides, composing two hours of .music for them was an interesting chal- lenge. . I may bring out some,. more, depending on 'the recep?, tion 'Charlie gets around the world, but I feel Imo longer have any association with the' little .man with the black mustache. I keep a number of half -written 'scripts 'in the 'freezer, mostly- comedies, and I'm interested "in, new projects. "Comedy,.or,at least humor, is. around us all 'the• time. Once e comedy director asked me: 'What, are you'making?' I said this: 'Oh, the same old, thing — getting peoplein And trouble:" For Chaplin, the business of gettingin and out of trouble has'' often carried oyer from films into real life.., And his 'real-life diffi- culties have been by far the less savory of the two. He lost a much - publicized paternity suit in 1945. In 1952, havingbecome a multi- millionaire bdt not a. citizen after '42 years' residence, Chaplin left the U.S. in the midst of much bacl feeling over his nutspu.ten left-wing sympathies, hi 1950 he got into difficulties over his Fed- eral taxes, which he settled last year for 6425,000, The last new Chaplin film, "A King in New York," waswidely criticized as a heavy-handed as- sault on the United States. This picture (still to be shown in America) of a deposed monarch seeking freedom but finding "hy- steria," suggested this question: Did he ever get homesick for the U.S.? "No, I really don't," said .Brit- ish subject Chaplin, bristling. "In fact, I'm happy not to be in the United States. I'm :ouch freer here." He added: "X am essentially a showman and I like to amuse people. — I have no messages to pass around. An .art- ist, or a comedian, or a clown, must comment on whatever sur- rounds him; But I don't' shoot at targets, "I keep fit by walking, play- ing tennis, and raising tulips in my garden," Chaplin concluded somewhat abruptly. "I can abide anywhere, 'in almost any coun- try. I appreciate the -basic things of life, a good glass of wine; a good meal, love" — and he add- ed: "And having funt I think that's very important. I don't know of anything 'else more im- portantl" —From NEWSWEEK. AGE OF REASON Summoned by the police to attend court, to answer a charge of driving a motor scooter' with.. out a driving licence,' William -Bryant, aged ,88, explained to an Oklahoma court that the •rea- son he ,had not applied ,for a licence' was 'because he thought he had to be accompanied by his parents. • GET THE POINT — From her toes to her• .hairdo, this Pori. ,model is' in style; She sports a "cosmic" coiffure while display- ing a `pair of "missile -styled" • shoes„ Up-to-date Fashion FIVE -DAY -,A -WEED. ;FAVOR.ITE. - the shirtdress with Step-in buttoning and smooth lines, Always ready to go, it's made of crisp "Orlon" acrylic fibei•^and rayon .cheeks that drip dry and let you decide the ironing question.' Printed' Pattern 4640 in Hal Sizes 144 to 241/2.. Send Forty Cents for each pattern (stamps cannot be accepted, use postal note for safety). Please •pritell plainly SIZE, STYLE NUMBER,' NAME, ADDRESS. Send 'ycsu order to Anne Adams, Box 1, 123 Eighteenth St, New , Toronto. Ontario. • i