The Seaforth News, 1959-03-05, Page 6RONICrES
Ithe, Rel
Well now, we had a real good
start for the week , , on Sun-
day morning Partner upset halt
a pail of water all over the
kitchen fioori And you • know
what a fiood a little bit of water
makes on a waxed tiled floor. It
took the two of us about fifteen
minutes to mop it up. I didn't
mind helping to• clean up the
mess but I was glad I didn't'
snake it! As it was. Partner had
Plenty to say—"These modern
houses --in the old farm kitchen,
you' could spill a pail, of water
and hardly notice it," The floor,
there was hardwood, but not
polished, so it was used to the
soap and water treatment,
We are still skidding around
an ice outside — except when
we're paddling. Freeze and thaw,
mild and bitter. And so it goes.
The weather I mean — not the
beverage. We make a bee -line .
for stores and bank. every :time
we get a decent day, otherwise.
we are quite content to stay at
home. Friday night Dee add
family came in after shopping
and brought me a few supplies,
including rock salt whichwe
had been trying to get for a
week. Such a demand for it the
stores had run out of supplies.
It was our first experience with
rock salt and ' Partner doesn't
think it does as good a job as
the ordinary bulk salt we used
to get for the cattle. Next time
we are near a feed store ' we
shall bring home a 75 pound bag.
Then I suppose we won't have
any more ice. Salt will keep any-
way and it's good for, putting
out a fire— but heaven forbid
that we should need it for that
purpose,
We have had a great time since
Christmas catching up on little
jobs that had been laid over
until the new year. Partner made.
a binder -twine mat for Bob and•
a big wooden box, on casters,
for Dee to keep the boys' small
toys in. It has three partitions,
one for David, Eddie and Jerry
respectively and deep enough to
make it difficult for Jerry to
reach things by himself and thus
scatter toys all over the floor.
However, I wouldn't be surprised
to .hear he had over-balnaced
and was found standing on his
head in the box. That little fel-
low can get into more mischief
than the other two put together.
And of course he has the most
innocent expression.
I have been going through a
lot of stuff stacked away in the
basement — magazines, papers,
notebooks ,and scrapbooks. One
day we had a visitor here who
does quite a bit of free-lance
writing and she wanted to know
if I had any information on a
Favorite Handcraft
row,.W L,iv&
Use these gay Swedish designs
for quick bazaar items .
to ---els, potholders, bags, mats.
So simple, even a ' child can
• help with "this handcraft, •Pat- ,
tern 566: 'charts,' directions for
weaving 4 different designs on
huck, Decorate many varied al --
-
titles, . '
Send THIRTY-FIVE CENTS
(stamps cannot be accepted;' use
'postal note for safety) for this
pattern to LAURA WHEELER,
Cox 1, 123 Eighteenth St., New
Toronto, Ont, Print plainly the
r/PATTERN NUMBER, and your
NAME and ADDRESS.
Send for a copy of 1959 Laura
Wheeler Needlecraft Book, It has
lovely designs to order: embroid-
ery, crochet, knitting, weaving,
1 quilting, toys. In the book, a sur-
prise to make a little girl happy
—a cut-out doll, clothes to color.
Beni 25 cents for this book.
4
certain subject, I thought I had
so off I went to the basement
and brought up two big cartons
of brown envelopes, marked as
to contents, When she saw the
boxes she laughed, "You too,"
site exclaimed, "Tial my hus,
band does go on about all the
paper clippings andsiesticles that
I collect." I knew, exactly what
she meant es the same situation
exists' in our ,family. Partner is
almost afraid to use a news.'
paper to light the fire unless he '
asks me about it first, Or maybe
he forgets and I almost yellat
him — "Don't burn that --= it'
has an article in it on bird-
houses . or on training dogs
or time saving recipes" -' or
whatever I happened to be inter-
ested an at the moment..
But I must admit the clippings
do have a way of accumulating:
so it becomes absolutely neces-,
sary to go through theme o'cea-
sionally. It is a job that can run
into days or even weeks --
depending
depending upon how absorbed
one gets,
And there is knitting — TV
pick-up work I call it. Outgrown
sweaters and socks are ripped
out and re -knitted into mitts and
small blankets, using two strands
of contrasting wool for addi-
tional' strength. Wool from baby
sweaters, starts life again as baby
socks, only one strand of wool
being used. Incidentally, play
mitts from used wool are far
more satisfactory than anymade
from new -wool, The used yarn,
already washed and shrunken,.
does not mat .when washed.
My non -knitting neighbours
have caught on to what I am do-
ing and bring me their old hand -
knitted garments instead of
throwing 'them into' the garbage.
And they feel well repaid when,,.
in time, I present them with
mittsfor the children.
Quilt tops is something else:
I have on the go. How do I get
the time to do it all? Well,for,
one thing I am a fast worker --
and 'I also have a dishwasher.
No, no — not one of those elec-
trical; things. This one. is human
and goes by the name of Part-
ner. So you see my husband is
really a partner in the' true sense
of the' word and lives up teethe
name I gave him years ago. •
There are times .when I would
rather do the dishes myself but
I let it ride — except when I've
been baking. Then I 'dp get'
them done myself it saves a
lot of explaining. I know I
would hear — "What- did you
make all these dishes dirty for
— can't you do a bit of baking
without all this mess?'t So
washing the dishes myself is the
easiest in the long run.
Your Mannerisms
Can Be Important
Science is watching our man-
nerisms. Experts who have just
concluded an extensive probe
into the gestures of hundreds of
men and women declare that
they reveal a person's character
and feelings more effectively
than anything else.
"Keep an eye on your manner-
isms and gestures and you'll
learn to know yourself and other
people much better," they advise.
Scientific study of gestures
shows that they fall naturally
into two classes.
"Any downward movement of
the head, hands, arms or eye-
lids expresses dislike or con-
tempt," states one scientist who
checked up on 500 men and 500
women in different walks of
life.
"Any upward movement us-
ually expresses admiration or
pleasure."
He says there are a few ex-
ceptions to this, but they only
serve to prove the rule. For in-
stance,'
n-stance,' there's a way of raising
the eyebrows which expresses a
sneer, but then a sneer is really
a compliment which is meant to
be understood as an insult, the
scientist adds.
A sneer, too, is deliberate
whereas the gestures which real-
ly tell tales are always made
without deliberation.
One of the experts tells of a
pretty girl who, although still
in her early twenties, has deep
little furrows running down one
side of her face because of her
nervous mannerism of constant-
ly screwing up her mouth,
"Another attractive girl I
know would be much more at-
tactive if she shortened her
laugh," he suggests. "She opens
her mouth far too widely and.
this mars her looks. It's a mis-
take, too, for a girl and
.try -to
smile •continuously and -talk -at
the same time. Smiles are not
always ,.lovely. Constant smiling
is practiced by some film and
TV stars in the United States,
often takes away character from
a girl's 'face."
One girl who was interviewed
during the investigation confess-
ed that her harsh, uncontrolled.
laugh lost her a husband. She
had become engaged but one
evening her fiance told het
frankly that he found her laugh
intolerable.—and broke the en-
gagement.
"We believe that many a girl
has missed a chance of ,marriage
because of her synthetic and
obviously insincere smile," re-
port the scientists,
is Your Child Safe On A School Bus?
KIDS' DAY — School bus operator Harold J. Taylor, of Ira, Vt
places new, .and quite appropriate, Iicehse plates on his bus.
, He is •assisted ,by daughters Karen, left,' and • Pamela, Taylor
requested 'and•received the special plates from the state's motor
• vehicle' ,department.
During this school year, an
estimated 400,000. Canadian 'ele
mentary•and secondary school
pupils will bedriven an estimat-
ed 70. million miles to and from
their' classrooms. '
Their safety will mainly de-
pend on three things: the skill
and . judgment of the school bus
driver; the mechanical condition'
of his vehicle; ands the conduct
of the children themselves get-
ting on and off the bus -and dur- •'
Ing the actual travel. Yet -it's 'a,
shocking fact that, in the words
of Fred Ellis; general manager,
Ontario Safety League, "Many
communities are apathetic to
'these elementary safety factors."
Fortunately, to date there have
been very few school bus tra-
gedies . in Canada.' But as high-
-way travel conditions become
more hazardous our luckmay
not 'told . out. The number of
accidents in recent•years-emoiv-:
ing school ;vehicles should serve
as •a stern warring. '•During the
last six months Of 19511„in'On-
tario, for example, there'n`vere 31
• accidents. British •Columbia •had
27 accidents in 1957 —' or• an
average of nearly three per
month over. the 10 -month school
year. No statisticsare available'
for all Canada.
The irony of the situation .is
that safety experts know. What
precautions must be taken to
prevent large vehicles_ from' be-
coming involved in accidents.
The trucking industry follows
their advice eagerly with the re-
sult that commercial truck driv-
ers have an 'impressive':safety
record. On the other hand, many
school administrators fail to fol-
low the truckers' example. One
can only conclude that many
communities attachmore im-
portance to delivering a .carload
of furniture or a tankful of milk
than they do to transporting
their. children safely.
Some recentaccidents empha-
siza this 'poiut. Near Orono, Ont.,
a bus carrying 14 high school
students stalled while going up a
hill and started rolling . back-
wards, The brakes failed 'and
the bus rolled over an embank-
ment. Four of the children were
injured. There would likely have
been many more injuries had
the vehicle gone over a much
deeper drop nearby. There's a
good chance that the inefficient.
engine and the defective brakes
might have been detected before
the accident, had the bus been
undergoing routine mechaniea!
checks. The school bus , inspec-
tion system in Ontario has been
improved, since then, but in some
provinces many school buses
still go several years without a
thorough mechanical check.
In the Mundare district in
Alberta a seven-year-old girl
alighted from a school bus and
walked in front of it to cross
to the other side of the highway.
• As she was doing so, she stooped
over to pick up a book she had
dropped. At that instant the
driver — who couldn't see her —
pulled ahead' and crushed her
to death. Safety officiiils have
long advocated the necessity of .
escoeting 'children on and oft
buses and helping them across
the road,
On a school bus near London,
-Ont., student passengers were
shooting hard paper pellets at
• One another with rubber bands.
One of the pellets hit a 16 -year-
old girl in the eye. She may
permanently lose the sight of the
eye. The difficulty of controlling
Young' children at all .times is
known to every parent. But on
a moving Vehicle such control is
essential. Every authoritative
article Or booklet dealing with
srfe school transportation' em=
peesizes this point. One sei•tioe
of the 58»page Safety Handbook
i:ublished by the American Auto
mobile Association shows how
order and,discipline can be main-
tained by school; bus patrols.
In Saskatchewan; a•school bus
driver was fired after a formal
road test showed that he was
incapable of handling the job
His was not a rare case. Con-
trary to the advice of safety ex-
perts, a man can becoine a school
bus driver in any one of several
provinces without a stiff medical
examination and without know-
ing'much: about drivipg:a•bus.
In investigating the safety of
our school transportation ih,Can-
ada, I questioned police, safety
experts, and provincial education
and highway officials. I posed
these questions: Are we doing
all ' we can do to protect; our
children? Are we ignoring ha-
zards that could be removed?
What are the greatest danger
,points inourpresent school
transportation systems?
Their answers give cause for
both• optimism and pessimism.
The cheerful news is that many
school - authorities are' fully
aware al the 'school bus safety
problem and -are meeting it with
vigor and imagination, generous-
ly back by dollars; others are
becoming, aware' of the hazards
and' are organizing to meet them.
- On the gloomy side, I found that
. in many parts of Canada the full
nature of the problem is not yet
realized, and that very little is
being done. In some localities,
considerations other than safety
-such as local' politics or the de-
sire to save a few dollars — are
being given priority.
The most important figure in
safe school transportation is the
man who drives the bus. The
National Safety Council likens"
him "to a ship's captain or an
airline_ pilot because precious
human lives depend on his ex-
perience, skill and judgment"
Yet the sad fact is thet too
often the employment of the
school bus driver is . made on a
casual basis. It's often a part-
time job taken on by a person
who works -in a garage, in a
store, on a farm or on shift work.
The health of the driver is an.
important factor, yet only a few
provinces; such as Alberta and
Nova ' Scotia, insist on annual
medical certificates, A mature
age is also iinportant, that's why
the National Safety Council sets
2I as the minimum age for a bus
driver - advice that's followed
by at least 18 American states.
In most Canadian provinces, a
youth of 16 can get the job. A
candidate's temperament and his
attitude toward children are also
important considerations, In the
opinion of W. Arch Bryce, score-
tare of the Canadian Highway
Safety Conference, "Dangerous
hooliganism on many buses Is
the direct result of a careless
hiring attitude by boerds'of edu-
cation. When a wrong choice is
Made, there's trouble ahead."
In practically every ; part oI
Canada, school bus drivers 'lack
adequate training in the opere.
lion of a heavy vehicle,. A typi-
cal
new driver holds only a
chauffeur's license and has ex-
perience only with passenger
cars. But is this qualification
enough? Most trucking coin-
panies think not. They require
all their new drivers — even if
they'i=e: held, a chauffeur's license
for 20 years — to take 'a long,
intensive course in handling
heavy vehicles before taking
regular runs ori the highway. For
the same reason, Wallace N.
Hyde, director of motor vehicles,
North Carolina, says, "The per -
eon with a good record driving
an ordinary car will not neces-
sarily make a safe and efficient
school bus driver."
For one thing, there's quite a
difference between carrying two
or three young passengers ina
family car and carrying several
dozen lively — if not rowdy —
youngsters who are temporarily
free of any parental or teacher
discipline.
There is also a whale of a physi-
cal difference between a 55 -pas-
senger conveyance and the or-
dinary family car. For example,
et 25 mol a passenger car will
stop in 25 feet; a bus needs 40
feet. You need more space to take
a turn with a bus and you have.
to take it more slowly A driver
reeds many hours behind the.
wheel of a big vehicle, to get the
hang of the transmission. .Re-
cently nne Canadian bus dealer
received a complaint from a
. driver that the clutch was al-
ways wearing out. The dealer
went for a ride with the driver
and was amazed to find that he
was thoroughly unfamiliar with
the transmission. He knew little
or nothing• about how to use the
six -speed gear shift which was
intended 'to give greater control
going' up or down hints and in
aTin*,ery weather,
The -indifference of many
school boards often adds un to
the inefficiency of the bus -driv-
ers. A Saskatchewan safety of-
ficial told me "Manu school bus
drivers feel that nobody it in•
(nested in what they're doing,
PO they become careless:" Fred
FIlfs of the Ontario Safety
Lea sale adds. "There's no incent-
ive for the: good school bus
driver." In contrast, in mans,
parts of the country commercial
truck drivers with good records
are given cash bonuses, feted at
hanauets and sent away 'op
courses to improve their status,
What can be done to ensure
that our children are not entrust-
ed to unqualified drivers? First
and foremost, we should be much
stricter in the qualifications re-
ouired for school bus drivers.
The state of Pennsyl'vania has
laid down a list of criteria .now
widely approved by safety au-
thorities in Canada and the. Unit-
ed States. Tt says that the driver
should be at least 2/ years ne age
and' in excellent health. Each -
year, he shattid be 'tested for
vision, hearing, muscular ,steadi-
ness and strength, fast reaction
time and freedom from physical
conditionswhich might make
,him faint. such as heart disease,
high blood pressure and epilepsy.
Pseehnlogical tests should estab-
lish that he's a stable, self-disci-
plined 'and patient person, A
number of highly regarded local
citizens ';who know him should
attest to the fact that he's a per-
son of good habits.
(Continued Next Week)
Modern Etiquette
by ttoberta Coe
9, What expenditures doori Ow
hast Malt h avu lox the tvolldintft
4, Only the eatipouses'of a elft
le 11, 'bridal 0011010 fund the
alolhedi 1,i H'ear's or the wed-
ding.. ItI4
ed-ding.''2fI4 principal duties are to
stay 10,11 the groom Meet of the
day and see that he gets to
cherub on time, Ile also takes
caro of the biide's ring and the '
clergyman's fee, which the groom
givesto him in an envelope and
which he gives to the clergyman
imme'diate'ly following the cere-
mony,
- Q. When a hostess is serving
cocktails and knows that ene' or
two of her .guests do not care
for them, what should she do?
A. She should be prepared in
advance for any such eventuali-
ties, and serve these guests some
soft drinks. •
9. When two men and, two girls
are eating together in a pubiie
place, at a small' table, how
should they be seated?
A. The girls should be seated
opposite each other.
Q,tlow may a woman know
whether or not to offer her handl
to a man when being introduced?
A. .There is no rule for this.
It' is altogether optional with the,
woman. She can remember, how-
ever, that the proffered hand is
her way of showing sincere and
genuine pleasure over the meet-
ing.
Week's Sew -Thrifty
PRINTED PATTERN
4828
SIZES
2-1120
441.4444
` See the diagram - even, a be-
ginner can stitch up this pretty
jumper in a day' Curved neck
reveals blouse beneath,' back has
inverted pleat, half -belt.
Printed Pattern" 48211: Chil-
dren's Sizes 2, -4, 6, 14. Tek; Size $'
jumper takes 13/4 yards 39 -inch;.
blouse takes I yard.
Printed directiqns on each pat-
tern part. Easier, aceturate.,
Send VORTy CENTS ttstax'mpe
cannot be accepted; use postal
note for safety) for this pattern.
Please print plainly SIZE, NAME:
and ADDRESS, MILE -NU'M-
BER.
Send order to ANNE ADAMS,
Box 1, 123 Eighteenth St:, New
Toronto, Ont.
ISSUE 9 — 1959
RECOGNIZE THE BLONDS? — If' you don't know who the blonde is .at right, it's, because you're
used to seeing heras a brunette,. Sophia Loren, known for her dark, sultry ll tlian look, left,
Wears her hair blonde for part in "Heller With o •Gun", a western.