The Seaforth News, 1937-06-24, Page 7THURSDAY, JUNE 24, 193'7.
THE SEAFORTH NEWS
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CUCUMBER BEETLES
ARE FAST WORKERS
Cucumbers, melons, squash, pump-
kins, and watermelons are the favour-
ite .food of the striped cucumber beetle
which is found in all provinces of
Canada. To some extent, these beetles
also feed on beaus, peas, corn and the
blossoms of wild and cultivated plant..
In appearance, the beetles are about
one-quarter of an inch long, yellow in
colour, with a black head and three
long stripes down the 'back, and they
make their attack shortly after the
plants appear through the soil. They
feed for preference on the under sur-
faces of the unfolding leaves, com-
pletely destroying them, As a result,
the tiny plants die quickly.
Growers with large patches, states
the !Division of Field Crop and (Garden
Insects .of the Entomological Branch,
'Dominion Department of Agriculture,
would he well advised to watch the
plants closely for tlie ,first appearance
of the cucumber beetle and take con-
trol measures atconce. 'The plants
should be dusted with a mixture of
calcium arsenate and gypsum (land
plaster), using one part of the calcium
arsenate to 20 parts .(by weight) of
the gypsum. If it is im'possi'ble to
obtain gypsum, hydrated lime may the
substituted, alth'oug'h this material is
not so good. It tends to dwarf the
plants and teni.porarily stunts their
growth. '
The plants should be thoroughly
covered with the dust, both on the up-
per and lower surfaces of the leaves,
'because the insects feed in both situa-
tions. To be successful, dusting
should be commenced at the first ap-
pearance of the beetles, for these in-
sects work very fast and much dam-
age is often done before the ;growler,
who is not on the lookout for them
is aware of their presence. Three' or
four applications a few days apart, ac-
cording to the severity of the attack,
are usually sufficient to hold the beet-
les in check.
THE ELEPHANT'S
In the circus towns these days they
are putting on the .final touches. In a
score or more of southern and west-
ern towns railroad fiats, stock cars
and sleepers, big, heavy mo'tortrttbks
traders and house cars are getting
last-minute attention. In the railroad
yard, and nn winter -quarters 'lots'
they stand, their 'newly painted fresh-
ness heralding the only authentic.
harbinger or Spring. in the big (banns
trainers put their horses, their eleph-
ants, ,dogs and 'kindred performers
through their paces. Yes, the circus
season is almost 'here !again. In fact,
some of the shows are already on the
road, hopeful of a long season of
"'straw" houses—meaning 'crowds 'so
great ,that attendants have to spread,
straw and canvas on the arena track
to provide softer earthen seats for
the aud'ien'ce that has overflowed
from the stands, These troupers are
going iforward - with hearts fill o
hope—they don't know what will
happen before their weather -stained
trains or mud -spattered trucks move
back into these same winter quarters
next fall. A most 'particular business
under any circumstances, the circus
has witnessed many startling changes
its the past two seasons,
Whether it was the anticipated up-
turn in 'business or the reports of
large crowds a ,couple of seasons ago,
or the 'belief that .people needed some-
thing 'to give them old-fashioned re-
laxation, circuses 'filled the roads last
season. True,- some of them 'bloomed
in new canvas only to wilt in financ-
ial difficulties that followed cold and
rainy spring weather, and summer'•s
intense heat. But, some of them had
many "straw" houses. 'Some of the
circuses, too, that did wilt were re-
organized and sent out again.
It was a year of 'battling—battling
for choice cities, showgraunds, spots
for 'bill; posting and, above all, for
the most patronage. The competition
was waged in Chicago scarcely 'before
the ,last snow disappeared—in Ohio
and (Pennsylvania, and in New 'York;
then in 'Canada and on the west coast.
It continued down into the South as
the season's end approached, Last
season's circus competition and strug-
gles will have a definite effect on the
number and ty.pe of shows the hund-
reds of thousands of circus fans will
see this season. The 'crux of the tent-
ed 'battle royal was -found in the op-
position of the Mingling, !Cole Broth-
ers interests. Since 1809, the 'Ring
ling interests had -the railroad show
field to themselves. 1119315 season found
the Cole Brothers Circus launched by
two circus veterans, and before the
season was scarcely under way the
new tented baby had made a mark
for itself: It immediately entered the
lists with what had been Ringling's
FRIENDS ! We are combining our newspaper with these two great
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THE SEAFORTH NEWS.
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SEAFORTH, ONTARIO.
III•Iagenbectc - Wallace Citrus, but
which, !under the 'threat of new com-
petition, !became the lHagersheck- aI-
lace,Fore.paut,"h-Sells Circus
On the west coast the 'Reneging re-
presentative also encountered opposi-
tion, this from the ntot,iriz'< t Toni
Mix Circus. (For a duple or months,
the Mix ,,arav to and tile :Ring -ling
show, the Al '1 . Barre, Circus, got in
each other's way. Then the 'Barnes
show went off into the N'u•rthwest
and into Canada. 'Mix headed toward
the Middle West. Going into Canada,
and trekking eastward, the Barnes
show also found the !Cole Circus had
'been in many cities. That season was
the first For the. Mix straw under the
movie- actor's own name. Previously
it had •been operated by :Mix and Sam
Dill, veteran Indiana showman.
Well, what has - happened as a re-
sult of that season? The most stun-
ning. surprise Of the winter was the
announcement of the Diwghng corp-
oration that the famous long estab-
lisped Hagenbeclai Wallace Circus
would be disbanded. The announce-
ment declared 'higher taxes were !forc-
ing the show off the road. Circus ob-
servers later added their (belief that i
the show 6uished in the "red" that'
season as a •result of the competition,
weather, and other factors. Star acts
and valued executives were shifted to
the IRingrlin.g and 'Barnes circuses.
Thus, that year's hopes of circus per-
formers that the entrance of a new
major cirrus into .the field •would
create more jobs and improve salaries
collapsed, and the organization that
had. seven years before, • control of
six big and operating railroad cir-
cuses„ in +11P36 had only two shows in
operation--(Ringling-Barnum & ,Bail-
ey and .Al G. Barnes. The rest - have
been disbanded, the titles either
"merged" or dropped.
From an idea to what is claimed
the second largest circus on the con-
tinent in little mare than six months
is the story "of Cole Brothers Oircus
and ,Otyde Beatty Wild Animal Ex-
hibition. A paragraph or two of re-
cent circus history may lay the back-
ground for • the story of the rise of a
new .circu's. A dozen years ago there
were between eight and ten railroad
circuses—those that travel by rail.
The Ringling Brothers -Barnum •&
Bailey show was—and is—the largest,
the grandest, A syndicate, the Ameri-
can Circus Corporation, - owned the
John Robinson, Sells-IFloto, Hagen -
beck -Wallace circuses and many
other "titles" or names of circuses
that were no longer on the road, Al
G. 'Barnes and Sparks circuses were
independently owned. There' were
several others, too. The American
Cirrus Corporation 'bought the Bar-
nes and Sparks circuses in 1628, then
sold all of its holdings to john Ring-
ling in 1629. Lean yeaps 'kilted off
other railroad shows.
Jess. Adkins, veteran circus man
and manager of'.Hagenbeck-Wallace,
dreamed. So did Zack 'Terrell, man-
ager of Sells-1Fdoto until it "folded."
When the circus season closed in No-
vember, 16314, they cast aside their
previous connections. obtained the
"title" of Cole Brothers and proceed-
ed to .build themselves a 'circus. The
'first to join the new outfit was Clyde
Beatty, wird animal trainer and one
of the most colorful personalities in
the circus business. Beatty was made
a partner; his name vas used to show
people that the unknown Cole Broth-
ers was really a "bg show." !Tlie first
engagement in the competition be-
tween the .new Cole Brothers show
and the established Hagenbeck-Wal-
lace Circus occurred in Chicago, one
show taking the Coliseum, the other
the 'Stadium. They played for three
weeks, bomlbarding Chicago with
more circus posters than it ever had
seen ,before. Then they went out on
the road to battle, and so it went.
Before there were railroad circuses,
there were wagon shows. The Ring-
lings got their 'start with a wagon
show. So did every other early circus
magnate—"Mud shows" they were
called ,then.
With the 'big railroad shows gars -
.ring the cream of the receipts in the
large cities, the small caravans found
!sigh railroad equipment expenditures
tnd maintenance costs too heavy.
Ther', too, eam•e- the depression,
'shish had no more respect for ir-
:us2s than it did for the stock ntar-
iet On the trail of these .- orditions
.eunr improved- autanuhit:' tucks
anti hard -surfaced highways. d'h, re -
orb: has been the :flood of :i,uorizert
r'vusus that have brought ttrtain-
itient to thousands who otherwise
might go for years without the sigh,:!
of a performing elephant.
One of the first shows to go in for
trucks on a large scale was that or
he late Sant !Dill. In illgt3n obtained a
large number of trucks and trailer.
and put out the !Gentry Motorize(
Circus. Later it became the Sam Dil
Circus, 'then the tram Dill-Tntn Mix
title was used. i't i' -nnw the Torn
Misr 'Circus and one of the tttstand
Mg motorized caravan:. It was bat
tl'in,g the much larger Barnes'Circa
on the west coast.
*mother of the outstanding motor
PAGE SEVEN
N
Earns High Past
R. (.1-. tioNeillie, widely known
and popular Canadian Pacific
Railway official, who on June 30
suceeds C. B, Foster as passen-
ger traffic manager of the Com-
pany wtth headquarters in Mont-
real. IVir, Foster retires under the
pension regulations after 46
years of service. Announcement
01 Mr. Foster's retirement and
Mr. MoNeillie's promotion was
made by George Stephen, traffic
vice-president of the Company.
ized Mal WS is now billed as (Downie
Brothers owned :and managed by
Charles Sparks, whose railroad show
was one of the 'finest of the smaller
circuses. 'Other motorized shows are
Barnett Brothers. 'Russell Brothers,
Lewis Brothers, the Harley Sadler
shows and 'Rice Brothers. The Mix,
Downie and Barnet shows are mov-
ing on more than 11101) motorized units
--trucks and trailers.
The motorized circuses' methods of
operation differ. of course, from
those of the railroad shows. The
truck shows eliminate railroad ex-
penses, first. All traveling is done 'by
truck, the .performers living in house -
cars and using the house -cars, too;
for dressing rooms. These circuses
also eliminate the several hundred
baggage horses needed •on the nail -
road shows. Only ring stock, the
performing horses, are carried.
The truck shows enter a city as
townsmen are eating 'their breakfasts,
equipment -bearing trucks •coming
first, the performers later, or as they
wish. There is no haul from railroad
yards, the trucks trotting directly on-
to the circus lot and being "'Spotted"
whenever needed.
Tents go up and, if a parade is giv-
en, that takes place near the noon
hour. When the evening perform-
ance is ended, the sideshow custom-
ers sent on their way and the last
nickels taken in by the concession
stands, the tent, are struck—all but
the menagerie, which ;generally is left
-landing to it.,u.:e the horses, ele-
thant, and the Bayed aaimals. Circus
tt•orktnen sleep in their trucks, in
house -earn for sleeping purposes. All
oars have Water tanks, ,once showers,
most electric lights. -
'With the break of dawn the work-
ing personnel is aroused, fed coffee
and •doughnuts and started on to the
next town. The perfortners, with
their own automobiles and trailing
house -cars, move on later. They are
required to be on hand for parade if
one is given; otherwise, they may
stay on the previous day's lot until
they are ready to move—dust so they
are in time for the afternoon per-
formance.
Many circus sten claim advantages
and .disadvantages in the motorized
shows' lack of 'iaggagge stock—the
the horses used to draw wagons to
and irom the circus lot. The a•dvan-
sa.ges. of course, consist in the elim-
ination of investment in horse ;flesh,
working personnel and crews. 'On the
other hand, many showmen declare
the best circus 'ballyhoo is the rum-
bling wagons being pulled through
the streets front railroad siding to
circus 'lot.
The motorized circuses are .able to
"haste their routes quickly to suit
good or had conditions or to flee the
'opposition."- They •don't need the
railroads. There are highways into all
soetione. new .'t them good. and
:here', no difficulty ,a'tour finding
gasoline to send the trucks on their
way.
Ia!•,:t nt it ir. �,_.I rta,e ,s,vti . are
-a
are_1 the'- future in the -circu-�bud-
e--: 1 titin the motor -driven
truck. They believe their :boas can
he further ri'rarnel, made a;utost as
ot,l :is tine railroai cireus.+. ()II the
, ttc•r stand. 21!r, s ree that it is al-
tnn+t ituposd le for shows the size
sf Hagen te,sk-V'tilace. AI G. Barnes
t -d C'oi ttrn'li•rr tc say nothing ,of
w1,11. i', Iit9 railroad cars--
i0 e•e •me, tritons and tit)t
Wiles L> thy t.7.n..-,.., e.nne fretu'r
Weld from e'nry a her:. Ring!int-g'c
Circus winters in Saris:*t1. 'Fla. Cole
Brothers' haste t: tRor_hester, Ind.. a
town of - iSitulD. lidaganhe:k.Wallace
has a .Bone and farm at 'Peru, Ind.,
isteassamarmagarmasseaaaso
edit gni i J i
83
chiropractor
Ele.tro Therapist — Massage
011ti.:'e — Commercial Hotel
H curs—Mon. and Thurs. after
moons and by appointment
FOOT CORRECTION
by manipulation—Sun-ray treat -
meta
Phone 227.
SPR JAMES ;BARRIE PA SES.
Sir James M Barrie,-creato. of the
immortal- 'Peter •Pan, died in + _on'don
on Saturday. He was 717 yea is old',
The British 'playwright and :novelist,
who gave to the world the piquant
story of the little boy who would'n't
•
grow' up, .was 'taken to a Londloil,
(!England) nursing. hotne on 'J+un'e x111
suffering 'bronchia! 'pneumonia. He
had been ill a long ,time.
Early Saturday manning Peter Da-
vies, who as a little boy inspired Bar-
rie to write .the story of Peter Pan
and his. "never -never-never land,"
reached the dying author's bedside.
Thirty-five years ago Davies and
his three brothers were playing in
Kensington 'Garden in Lond!o:n when
Barrie walked through. ',they 'made
T:hey made him one of 'their play-
mates anti 'told him ,their childish
schemes and secrets. Thus was Peter
Pan of s'tag'e and story •born.
When the boys' father died, .Bar-
rie adopted them. 'Davies' son, four
years old, today's Peter (Pan, is Sir
James' goldchild.
A doctor who attended 'Sir James
announced; "Sir James Barrie has
passed away. IHe passed away ,quietlly
and peacefuld. There was no pain."
That was the way he died, this myon
whose career in •the field of literature
and drama was a•' success almost from
'ts start—so much so that he early
works, like "My Lady Nicotine" and
'The LittleMinister," the latter dra-
matized to great acclaim, were 'better
known than he who 'wrote them.
Sir games ,sitcce rII9122 had. ,written
but two. •plays, one of w'hic'h, '`!The
Boy 'David," had its premiere in Ed-
nburgh on 'November tali 191116.
The 'play, the ,first ,performance of
Which the 'autho'r-missed tbeoause he
was kept in bed by lumbago, scored
a hit lboth in Scotland and at its !Lon-
don premiere, on SYecetnber d14. Elisa-
beth Bergner, sitar of the cast, an-
swered a dozen curta'in"ealls.
"The Boy David" 'followed closely
the Old Testantentt :story of -David
and his conquest of Goliath. Sir
James also write "The Two Shep-
herds" in 1181316. u
Before the *presen'tation of "The
Boy (David," Sir James' most notable
work of recent years had been the
adaptation of t'P•eter Pan" for the
screen. The film version was su'ccess-
fu'l, but the modest author objected
to what he thought was ton much
personal advertising in connection
with it.
In 182,5 it was:. disclosed Sir James
had lost the use Of his right hand.
The Scottish comedian Sir ;Harry-
Lauder has a fund of laughable
stories with which he agreeably .,:-
cupies the .pauses between 'his 'lilting
songs. For .exattyple: '
"Yon's a great place." said Sir
'Harry, speaking of a north country
town that he had been visiting, "and
I had a great reception there. 'Every-
thing was just great and"the women
too—some of them. Ln one street
while I was there a 'tramcar collided
with a. milk cart; two milk cans were
upset into the road, and the milk
splashed across the -street. 'Soon a
crowd gathered. A very short man—
just a wee bit smaller than myself—
was standing behind a stout lady, 50
that he couldn't very well see' what
was happening. When at last''he did
get a glimpse of the Milk flowing in
the street he exclaimed:
'Lutitine! What a waste!"
"The stout lady turned' and glared
at hien, 'Mind your 'business,' she. said
sternily, 'and tls t make personal re-
inarksl.
rsona1re-
marks!
Tile foltotri r cnn motion lite
.prosec4Atint4 dt,trrtoy and
prisoner was heari in a cottrt room
far n;t in the ntonatain of West Vir-
ginia: -
"Fr•soner, do you know this titan?"
"I'• a seen him." -
)id you maficiausly assault hits?"
-'s hit him."
IT a use t 1 sngrh> .s weapon?"
'No. I had a thih.'
I)i l r t r k+.t.>c
H fell.'
'1)it t nt h•tr nti?"
''h• 5 aiti )u: i r -saner ntile,t for
rhe
Fe time. -Ask- Viet 'le es:plied-
,t.,t•toss,'; ..... r , tli: a.int r
ttt,nttli tate .i t ._. sira gnat bz
£,altos!' in Los An:gales. Mix in Comp -
Calif.. Downie itt Macon, tra.
Nearly every .tate has spate cireus
wintering .within its confines.
Want and For Salle ads, :i` wks. bloc.