The Seaforth News, 1934-08-09, Page 3THURSDAY, AUGUST 9, 1934
THE SEAFORTH NEWS
PAGE 'THREE -
FEEDING SUMMER ATHLETES
(IB'y B'a'rbara B. Brooks)
.Are you One of those who 'feels just
a little embarrassed whenever oyu sit
in on a discussion of failing summer
appetites or react about suggestions
for light summer meals to tempt
those who .must be conked along until
ball frosts bring bigger, appetites?
T't is a fact that some Of us are just
starved to death on the very hotest
days. We may have a guilty feeling
about it, but we are really hungrier
in summer than during any other time
of the year.
Warm weather is the time for us
who live in a four -season climate to
get out-of-doors. We go in for sports.
We get enthusiastic about games,
contests and plans for trips and out-
ings. All of these things take energy
and we get energy only from the
food we eat.
The nenus given below are for the
active, :healthy people who forget hot
weather by keeping busy. The meals
abount in summertime fruits and veg-
etables to regulate and tone up the
system. Plenty of 'energy a ss•tored in
them because Of the generous use of
cereaie--the crisp, ready -to -eat kind
that nourishes you but keeps you
cool. The quart of nntik per they that
each of us needs is there, part of it.
tucked away in sauces, desserts, bev-
erages, breads, cheese. The proteins
appear in the 'forth of eggs, milk,
cheese, meat, fish and vegetables.
There is fat to keep you Satisfied and
happy, but not enough to make the
meals over -beating.
Breakfast,
Reel Raspber'r'ies
Conn Flakes
Top Milk
Frizzled 'plant
Whole Wheat Toast
Beverage
Luncheon,
String Beans au Gratin
Potato Chips
-'t' Nut Bread Butter
bruit Dessert Salad
Beverage
l�. y if, f t
Dinner. ..
Assorted ColdMeats
Italian Spaghetti
Cheese Sticks
Mixed Green .Salad
'hard Rolls ;Butter
Frozen Custard
Butterscotch Bran Cookies
Breakfast
Half Cantaloupe
Eggs Goldenrod on.
T0:1 -ted Whole Wheat Biscuits
Coffee Cake
(B eve rage
'Lunoh eon
Potato and Ham Salad
Broiled Tontatoe:s
Bran Muffins (Toney.
Mocha Float
1Dlnner
Raw Vegetable Appetizer
Baked Fish, Spencer
Hashed Potatoes in• Cream
Steamed Summer Squash
Lettuce, Roquefort Dressing
Bread Butter
Green Apple Pie
Beverage
Baked' Fish (Spencer Method)—
Cut fish into pieces for 'serving,
Dip in salted milk, using 1 tablespoon
of salt for each cup 01 milks: Evapo,
rated . milk may be used. Dip into
finely ground or rolled corn flakes.
Arrange on well-oiled baking " sheet
and sprinkle liberally with oil, Bake
in a very hot oven (1590 deg. F,) for
about:fen minutes,
(Eggs Golden Rod -
6 eggs; 2 tbsps, butter; 4 thsps'
flour; y2 tsp. salt; dash of pepper; 2
cups milk; 6 whole wheat biscuits,
Put the eggs in cold !water in cov-
ered pan and bring slowly to the boil-
ing point. Rennove from heat, keep
Pan covered, and allow the water to
cool. When cool, the eggs will be
firm, but tender,
Separate the cooked whites and
yolks, Chop whites. Melt butter in
,double boiler, Add flour, mixed with
seasonings and stir to a smooth paste.
Add milk gradually, stirring con-
stantly to avoid iumping and cook
until sauce thickens, Add chopped egg
whites. Tour over whole weat biscuits
which have been split and buttered,
Rub the cooked yolks through a fine
sieve e -rid sprinkle over the egg sauce,
Serve at once,
body. When each of these cities be-
came t'he capital of an independent
State, ,however, the. exact extent of
their respective domains assumed a
ne'w 'importance in the eyes Oaf those
i6tho had 'succeeded to Jgovenning pow-
er, Sovereignty, .after all, has its re-
spons'Ibilities, and among t'h'en is the
moral' necessity of exerting -itself to
the limit, 'Colonebia; 'Ecuador and
'Peru each claimed this vast - jungle
area about the headwaters of the Am-
azon, In each case the claim 'Was bas-
ed roughly upon the documents which
'seemed to give the greatest territory
to the claimant. Each claim, in its or-
iginal extent, constituted an affront
to the sovereignty of the other 'States.
The possibility of war always lurk;
in the background of such disputes,
-though in this immediate neighbor-
hood war has heretofore been avoid-
ed. In fact the world had been led to
believe that, in so far as Colombia
and Peru were concerned, the chances
of any further dispute over boundary
questions had been clone away with,
-The two governments signed the Sa-
lonton-lLoxano treaty in 1922. This
treaty fixed' the boundary for the most
part along the Putumayo River, -
At the eastern end, however, just
before the Putt:mayo crosses the Era -
vitiate line, the treaty line run's south
and runs to the Amazon, • Colombia
thus has a corridor io the 'Amazon
River between Peruvian and Brazil-
ian- territory.• At the end al this cor-
ridor is the Amazonian port of Leti-
cia. In return for this corridor,.Cal-
ontbia gave Peru additional territory
in the west,
When this treaty was brought be-
fore the Peruvian Congress by Pres --
dent Leguia it met With considerable
opposition, This was led by a certain
senator who -owned a huge tract of
land in the area conceded to Colom-
bia. Brazil also voiced objections to
the new arrangement and in 1905 the
three countries ought •the good 6f-
lice; of the Secretary of State of the
United States. Under this benign in-
fluence, lirazii withdrew its objec-
tions and both f dnntbia and -Peru
ratified the treaty. Ecuador, not hav-
ing been consulted, expressed strong
disapproval of the whole. affair and
severed'diphentt e tc rotas with Co-
lontbia. Bttt it was believed that Co-
lembia and Peru at least had settled
their ditterenees.
This belief failed to take account of
the myriad disturhiug events which
were to destroy the world's compiac-
ertce: Am,, n4 these was :i recolntiot:
in Peril iht h overthrew President
Legfu t and. after a year and a half
f go terntncntnl instability, restd tel
in rile establishment of .President San-
chcz-Cern n in 'January, 11)32, .A11 oi
tLeguia s melfcia: acts were attacked
and, as in the case „1 the Tacna-.\r.c:
settlement with Chile, he was de-
nounced as a trait'et for having given
away Peruvian territory-.
The nuthoritieo at Bogota became
apprehensive that this .agitation
might restilt in an attempt by Pere
to reopen the boundary question'or
even 'to, recover some of the relin-
quished terrihvey by force. Two air-
plane fields were built in tate south
and Colom'b'ia began to look about for
airplanes with which she might both falling? •
Duna,Sc'1—It must he rine
police and defend her remote hinter \mther
land. Colombia's apprehension pre.00,. beam,.
to be warranted, although trouble
broke out in an unexpected manner Want and For Sale Ads, 3 times, 50e
IN SOUTH AMERICA
In the midst .of the interminable and
all absorbing discussions of such
great world is'snes as the war debts,
3Innchurla toed disarmament, anrbas-
adors of 'half a dozen great powers
have turned their attention to 0 plea
of Colnmbie for support in resisting
an alleged aggression by Peru against
'Colombian territory, 'I'htts they arc
called upon to supplement the peace
effort for Sough .America which has
been going on with respect to Boli-
via and Paraguay and their quarrel
neer the Chaco ever since the end of
19)28. The new dispute over Leticia
has all of the unfortunate aspects of
the ell one, and perhaps even greater
possibilities of drawing in other na-
sions. Once again the world is
brought face to face with the fact
that there are threats to its precari-
ous peace in South America as well
as from various sections of the .more
populous ,Northern Ilemisphere,
The quarrel between Peru and Co-
lumbia, like so many of the other
hotindary disputes in Latin Anericti,
had its inception in the utter vague-
ness of the boundaries between ad-
ministrative districts in the days be-
Ifore independence, When it is realized
that even today the town of Leticia.
which is the centre of the Incsefi
dispute, can lee reached from. the more
poputlotns areas of either Colombia or
Peru only by an overland' trip of
weeks .en foot or mule -back across
:one of the highest mountains and
thicket jungles in the world, and
;hen by canoe and launch, or else by
a jotraey of upward of 4,000 miles by
water around the northern hulk of
South Americo and then up the Ama-
z.n. River, we can easily understand
why the Spaniards of colonial days
waded neither time nor energy in
drawing specific boundary lines across
what was to them an area of the
slightest importance. The whole coun-
try helnugcd to !Spain anyway and
whether this 00 that jungle stream
flowed through the administrative
area' of ,I i naor Quito or Bogota or
Caracas was of no moment to any -
There appears to have been no ac-
tual aggression by Peru, On Sept, 1,
1939, however, about 300 Peruvians
living in and about Leticia—that is, in
Colombia ---seized the town, imprison-
ed rhe preife'ct with his staff and the
garrison nif ten soldiers of the Colum-
bian Army. Rejoicing in the success
of their operation, which had been
performed without bloodshed, they
took pr. session of the wireless eta
tion and sent out to the world tine
news sof their accotnpl:shment.
Iquitos, the fourth largest city in
Peru, is about 250 miles up the Ama-
11100 from Leticia. Iquitos is the real
head of nevi - ttien on the Amazon
and the entrep t of such commerce
as the region enjoys, The merchants
of Iquitos had resented the trade
regulations e:,iorced by the Colom-
bians at Leticia. When the neves of
the events at Leticia arrived, the peo-
ple oI lgnitns immediately organized
a celebr t'm of the "rescue and re-
incorporation ration of the Peruvian terri-
tory of Leticia.' The matter was not
long to remain a local affair. The
habitual denunetmican of all Leguia's
acts induced the Peruvians to receive
with sympat'ty any suggestion 0f un-
doing anything their former Presid-
ent had do^e, The government in
,Lima not only failed to disclaim rim re-
speroiltility for the seizure of Leticia,
but made int effort to restore the seiz-
ed territory, In Colombia the tension
increased and impatience rapidly grew
fnht a general clamor fur war with
Sero.
Nationalistic s;tirit in Peru prompt-
ly reepe'• 41 1 in kind, The two coun-
tries have thus been brought to the
verse of armed conflict•, while both
Ecuador and Brazil have become
deeply concerned over the protection
of their ''mn interests in the upper
Amazon region.
Poison Ivy
Poieon ivy is rather difficult to era-
dicate except ',y persistent work, de-
clares J, F. Clark, horticultural lectur-
er, ,\,grcttitural Societies Branch. If
the patch 1- not o large, you call get
rid of it by a un., one of the wcerl kill-
ers elrtainall,e at recd stores. This
should he applied according to the dir-
eceems given, which specify that the
grom'd should be saturated with the
!ignil, One ct 1100 aPPIkatinns applied
a vve,.le r s apart will usually destroy
1:11,.",‘,.e 1 n•mn;etely, Under some 011'-
0111115t11110(' it 0,411 be exterminated
mn,t readily by the neo of a plumber';
torch in the hands ant someone who
s_ immune from poisoning. A thor-
ough burning ,nt of the hraneli s and
roots is very effective. especially if an
epp'ieati n of same weed killer is
,Wade shortly afterwards. Another way
ni ;ettnrg rid of tui: pe 1son plant,
oho _ , 1 in on the grentnd, is
r-
to cover as touch of it as possible with
hoards or heavy roofing paper held
down by be'nrls,.in tate coarse of sey-
e•ral weeks the '.ick of air, water a t,11
suinslmte •Si'. cattsd the plants t, per-
1sh, salt ',rine te sometimes used, but
it .s too mill a remedy for large
patches.
Fresh—What keeps the mo,n iron
Check ooks
•
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The Seaforth News
SEAFORTH, ONTARIO;
DEATH OF VON HINDENBURG
IP,•ettbitt-lFief�t' ld:arshal Paul von
1-Iindenberg, warrior, patriot and
President, passed away ,on August 2,
and Herr Adolf Hitler became the
master of all Germany.
Paul Ludwig Il-ans Anton von
Beneckendorf tend von 'Hindenburg
was .born Oct, 2, 118147, alt (Posen, ,Prus-
sia, which became. ''Poznan after the
transfer of the Corridor territory to
Poland. II -le had lived, in effect, four
"lives.''
f'ollo'wing the tradition of has fam-
ily, in which most of 4110 50110 hada
been army officers for 300 yells von
nfdcrib trrg entered th.e Prussian
army. He participated in the Austro -
Prussian war and in the 'Franco-
Prussian. war, After a full career, he
reached the age of retirement, Then
carne the World War.
For a time, von !Hindenburg watch-
ed events quietly from his 'quiet home
in Hanover. One day in 191114 be re-
ceived a telegram• asking him if he
was ready to twice the .field. Replying
with a brief '.:\m ready," the Cut -tern:
tool: a midnight train and assumed
command of the armies on the Rus-
sian front. At the battle of Tannen-
berg he scored one of the 'most de-
cisive victories in military history, en-
circling and routing a 'Russian army.
of superior numbers and later definite-
ly disposing of their forces through
the battles of tine 31asdrian Lakes and
at Lodz.
Von tfl.indcnbtu•g was raised to the
high command of the German armies
111 11'1)116, The iontilleations oaf the "Hin-
denburg line" long withstood the at
-
lecke of the Allied armies but the
Field \darshall, recognizing the actu-
alities of the situation, on Oct. 3, :11918,
matte a report be •Prin00 \Iasintflian
of Baden, who hail just been made
Chancellor, that resulted in 'the Arm-
istice,
Yet his work in the tear was not
yet done. There was the litige taslc of
withdrawing the 'German Army, of,
demobilization, and of restoring the
service sten t, civil 1':e. This work
completed, he retired, at the age of 72,
But with the pasnng of President
Ebert, first head of the German •re-
tothlic, it was clear that a dominant
personality w,ntld be needed to de -
.eat the Candidate of the Centrist and
Le it parties. Duty thus called again.
and the following month the vener-
able Field Marshall was elected at the
first popular hall ting for a President.
The seven-year term which follrw-
ed saw the 00 turn of 'Germany to tl
place in the councils of the 0 0.111,
tate signing of the Locarno Pact on
Nev. 2,4, 1925. tire seating of Ger•
many in the League of Nations almost
a year later and the adherence of
Germany to the Kell g-111.101111 pact
of Paris, Tite President's personal fn-
teres,t in this step recalls his frequent-
ly quoted statement: "\\'hie knows the
1110441 g of war, desire, peace."
3T,lrnnoiy- hero's brit 0 single cxPres-
s1011 from the w 'r.d regarding 1'111.1
von Hindenburg. The Field Marshall
who became the President when his
e ut..c lost art tate Empire fell is ac-
claimed for 'fiateem10 actomplish-
monis, conpletc sincerity and sterl-
ing
tereing Christian ch:uaeter. Prime -\lin-
! ter \lar Donald of England saye
Ilholenburg leo been a stabilizing
;,,ice l:1 Germany... Italy earls hits ,
great meal pillar." 'ride Un+ted
Stars say's that the world has lest as
uutst:titling figure. King- George ex-
presses 90,1oinul regret. France
v.dcrs sorraa through President Lc-
'n'nn. The former Raiser from Doors
tiayK tribute :a hie :101(31 faithful
felenr1..\1' CI:1,Se* of people 111 Germ-
any know von 'Hindenburg again and
again pas saved them and their coun-
try in time of crisis.
The world could not have believed,
in the heat of the World War, that
the commander of the 'forces of the
central powers would be so universal-
ly honored at his passing in less than
10 years. Many of the war's bitter-
ns e, still persist, but there is no
bitterness regarding Paul von Hind-
enburg. His strikingly upright char-
acter drew to hint those 'who :had been
his foes. A Warrior, he lifted men's
eyes to ideals infinitely above war. If
men adopted and emulated his exam-
ple, the world could rest in -assured
peace. He was a moral hero who
stood like a rock for the right as he
salt' it..
HITLER BECOMES 'PRESIDENT
Chancellor .Adolf 1-litler succeeds
the late Paul von Hindenburg, be-
coming. 'President -Chancellor of (Ger-
many by immediate 'Cabinet decree..
The Reichstag having long ago sur-
rendered all 155 powers to rhe Chan-
cellor, consolidation' of the Presidency
with the Chancellorship makes .Adolf
Hitler the equal of any 'other dictator
of a nation. The Reicbsw:eelar, the Ger-
imaa standing army, which gave un-
swerving support to President ver
Hinfdenbburg, is asked to cl'o the 'sane
for the President-Ohancelior. Minister
of War von Bllonnberg asks ooh of
loyalty frost the soldiery. 1't the
Reiehewehr's baetding is given, Adolf
Hitler ,becomes 'Germany's supreme'
voice, with 410110 other needing to be.
considered. Some of the .nations ex-
press ,conccnm; 'a1I Of the nations wait
for the now regime to slaw it's inten-
tion's,, (Hitler, who created a cause ani:
a party, stand's face to fade al inst.
with his !full opportunity.
LOWER SCHOOL RESULTS
Goderich Centre
Phyllis IBaechler,Grain., Arith,
Maurice B'raw'ler, (Grant,, Hist;
Geos., Arith., 'Botany.
\Villiant Collinson Geog., ,Aritit,
!Grace Courtney, lPhysiog,
Melville Craigie:Arith.
Oha lotte Crawford, H•fat,
Art, Agric. .1.•
Arith,
!Phyllis Elliott, !Hist., 'Geog„
Potany,
Myrtle IFo.ster, Geog., !Agric, 1,
!Glfadyss. Gt ussick, Gram.
(Dorothy Gray, Gram,
(Leah 1Grili', ,Arith„ Agric. 1I.
(George !Hamilton, ,Grant.
!Frances 'Houston, 'Hist'., Art, 'Bot-
any.
Ivan Irwin, 1Iist.
'Kenneth Laing, Agrie. 1.
Donald Lane, Arith,
Kathleen Lethnor, 'Botany.
Marion 'MacKay, Arith,
Robert \IacIDenald, 'Gram.
Mary Marks, Grant.
\Muriel Miller, tJ-Iist !Geog., Art,
Agric, I,
'Betty Newton, !Hist., fGeog,, B'et,
Cyril O'Keefe, Zoology,
'Joseph !O'Keefe, Arith,
(Geraldine (Saunders, Arith.
1strhel Scott, IIf t Geog„ 'Botany.
'Albert Shore, Agric, 11,
11)otald 'Singisnn, !Grant,, Hist_,.
Geog,, Arith a Botany.
Robert .Sinipsou, Gram., N:i;t,
Geog„ iArit'h„ Botany,
Elizabeth Thiel, Grant,,. .Hist.,..
Physiog., :frith„ Zoology.
Mary Vrnonan, Art, Agric. I.
\\'innifred Watson, (Hint,, 'Agric. L
Dweena t\Milson, Arith.
Annie Yount;, ,Geog„ Art.
,Geog;,
Ata.,
Value of Cooling Milk
It is a :simple natter to control bac-
terial growth in milk. At 40 degrees, i°_
there is practically nes change in the
number of bacteria. at the end of 24.
home; at 50 degrees the number in.
creases fourfold and at 110degrees
nearly a hundred times as many as at
the start•. \1 ilk' should be cooled as
promptly as possible. Freshly drawn
milk contains 0 substance known a-
lactenin which is able to re:train hire-
feria for a certain period. If the coot-
ing is delayed the effect soon passes
off; by prompt cooling the lactcnie
effect may he extended t., even 24
hour: or longer.
WITH THE NATURALISTS
No creature is more thoroughly ter-
restrial than the spider. Like man, a
spider breathes the air and walks on
the land. Yet two kinds, the water
spider and the gossamer spider — so
we learn from Country Life — have
conquered respectively the tlifiicultiee
of subaquatic and .of aerial existence.
'The water spider is able to spit: a
web at the bottom of a pool attci
moor it to stones and weed. A spec-
ial line runs to a water weed or: the
surface, and up and down it the asl
venturous spider goes: with her .:lit:
brings down bubbles of air entangled
in the hair of her body. Looking like a
globe of quicksilver as site descends,
she cr;eps in below the web and
brushes off the air, wit?th catches the
silt: canopy and gradually tarns it
into a donne. In that dry chamber un-
der water she lays her eggs and rears
herr young.
In the extraordinary ballooning o'i
gossamer spiders we see another ex-
ample of daring that leas become iu-
stinctive. On a ,fine morning in au-
tumn, espeddally when there is, a
slight breeze, many small spiders of
certain kinds mount on gateposts and.
palings and tall shrub's and, standing
with their heads to the wind, allow
perhaps four or five threads of sills to
stream out from their !spinnerets. IAS
the threads lengthen the wind . pull's
More strongly on. them; the -.spiders
let go their hold, and the wind 'ear- •
rigs them away usually upside" dome
on the silken "parachutes." 'The spicl-
erls may •plass from a crowded area to
a 'less cnowdcd' area; they nnay travel
from one place to an'ot'her; they may
cross a shoot of water, the surface of
which they may just touch as tiiey
Sweep along, If the wind fags, 'the
spiders lengthen the threads; and if
it rises, they draw them in, 'Wiben the
aerial journey is done and the spiders
sink gently to earth, the plated fields
and the meadows and the liedgeroves
may hie covered in certain places with
a shower of ,gossamer,
01',
Requisite on the Farm.—Every far-
mer
arnter anct stook •raiser should keep a
supply of Dr, 'Tlltomas' Eclectsic Oil
on .hand, not only as,a ready remedy
for ills in thefamily, but because it •
is a horse and cattle 'medicine -,f
great potency. As a substitute ,for
swept oil for horses and cattle affected '
by colic it far surpasses anything that
oar be administered.
'Send tis tine names of your visit tn.