The Seaforth News, 1943-02-18, Page 3THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 18, 1943
THI SEAPQI TIT NEW
TW MIXING BOWL
Iy AWNS ALLAN
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NUTRITION AND YOUR
POOP POLI -AR
Bello Homemakers! While we ail'
want to practise econoiny ill buying
food, there Is no need to sacrifice
either health or the enjoyment of
eating. (But we should learn how to
get the most nutrition value for our
food dollar. So da remember the
important items are .milk, whole -
grain cereals, vegetables and fruits
in season, and protein foods such as
eggs, fish, meat and poaltrY. Richt
desserts and imported roods are "nom
essentials" — and moreover expen-
sive. While tea and coffee are ration-
ed, it's good to know that tomato
bouillon or milk contain more uutrl•
tion.
We think you'll be surprised horn
even a little food wasted now and
then mounts up 1n a month, Waste of
your money, tool if the grocer sends
an apply with a spot 00 it, we notice
it right away. But are we as careful
to save food in our Monies? One good
way to prevent spoilage — and get
better nutrition — Is to make the
most of food% while they are still
fresh,
Of course, everyone has special
tricks with leftovers but now we
need to be on the lookout for new
ideas on how to use up ottr "bits and
pieces" if we are t0 make full use of
our food dollars,
TAKE A TIP:
Food Storage
1, Keep your eggs in the electric re-
frigerator or some other oold
place, taking them out only as
needed. Never wash eggs before
Putting A Tank
Through Its Papas
By Vincent ?armee in "Britain."
The tank roared around the trail,
shot up a hill and plunged into a
diteh. Up it clambered on the other
side and gathered speed on a stretch
of ground deeply cut with potholes.
Suddenly it oareened around a bend
and changed into huge baulks of
timber which looked as though they
could stop a battleship, But nothing
stops a tank -tester. I know, because
1 was inside that tank while it was
undergoing its trial.
This breath -taking business of
testing a tank starts • tamely, The
first trip is a quiet jog across a pri-
vate estate to sae that everything
responds under normal conditions.
Then the tank is taken of to the
"rough -riding circus," Away it goes
over a stretch of common -land fitted
with a devilish array of obstacles.
This is the kind of track which looms..
up in the motorist's worst nightmare.
There are two types of tank -test
ers—the men Who put new machines
through their paces, and the men
who pass an repaired tanks, Their
routine is somewhat similar, except
that repaired tanks -are given specific
tests for repaired parts,
We performed control -testing an-
tics while hurtling around the track
and our tank responded almost too
well for my liking. There are two
main levers, left and right, among
the tank controls. ° When one is
drawn back, the clutch of the engine
is out and you are in the equivalent
of neutral with a car. When the con-
trol is drawn farther back, it applies
the brake to the track on the same
side as that control. You turn the
tank by putting the brake on one
track and allowing tbe other to con-
tinue running. This stews it around team, and by mastering a fancy tra-
on whichever side is braked. peze act.
When a car is running downhill During the first World War, Eis-
end yott take out the clutch, your enhower was placed in charge of a
speed increases. So, when you take 'tank -training center, which he org-
storing as this destroys the out the clutch of a tank going down- anized so efficently that he was
"bloom" that keeps out air and hill, unless the brake application fol-- awarded the D.S.O,
odours. if spoiled, wipe with rough lows rapidly, the particular trackAfter the war was over Eisenhow-
dry cloth before putting away. concerned will race. Instead of a Ier applied himself to a diligent study
2. Wash poultry thoroughly, inside braked track turning you the way' of the methods of modern warfare.
and out, but never soak in water. you want to go, a racing track slows" During the interval which elapsed
Pat dry and store, loosely wrapped you in the opposite direction. We I between hisservice in the first World
in wax paper. Keep chilled. Poul- 'spent nearly fifteen minutes making War, and the onset of the second,
.try liver, beast and giblets should certain that the braking 'of this par -:.Eisenhower forged ahead 'rapidly .'is
. not be stored before being cooped. 1 titular tank followed swiftly enough a tactician, distinguishing himself in
You don't throw the maway, doi on the neutral position to give per- ,'the Philippines in 1935 'Where he as -
you? And chicken feet make real feet maneuverability, Isisted General MacArthur in organ -
good broth —scald, akin and sum- Rolling around the course a se- izing the Filipino Air Force. In his
mer in salted water. I cond time, we assumed that a bullet spare time he acquired a pilot's 11-
S. Raw fish and 'meat need to'be had hit the visor and cracked the ! reuse.
stored below freezing unit of 1 glass. Suddenly the tester moved' a I After his appointment to the Wa-
electric refrigerator or in the cold- control. For a flashing second the shington post, he toiled at his desk
est place you have. wipe off; do 1 outside world was cut off and we 'for sit. months, working out details
not wash. I were shut away in the tank driving for a Second Front. So impressive
4. Be extra careful of ground • raw blind at high speed. A metal shield ,were the plans he.elaborated that the
meat. It spoils rapidly. Keeps it had fallen in front of the visor to 'War'. Department decided to let him
wrapped in wax paper. Because it protect the driver from flying bull- have the task of carrying them out
turns darker in colour is no sign lets. He, meanwhile, with one deft 'on a spectacular scale. "How' soon
of spoilage — aroma, sliminess or'movement, had substituted a second can you leave for England?" he was
mould determine decayed product. I visor for the cracked one. It was a asked by General Marshall, "Tensor -
5. Cooked meats need special atten- queer feeling until the control was row," he replied, and he did•
tion, too. Be sure to, cover theinmoved again. The metal shield slid Once in England, Eisenhower ex -
before putting. away. Do not slice . away, and once more the countryside erted himself to achieve mutual un -
or chop cooked meat until just racer. past. This visor apparatus must clerstanding between his staff and the
before using — cut meat spoils be tested very carefully, for it may British officers with whom they had
more quickly. play an .important part in a . tank try deal.
RECIPES battle. The periscope, too, must be What Eisenhower had on his
tried out at all angles of vision. hands this time was a conglornera-
Next we drove to the top of the tion of American kids who had
steepest artificial hilland' tore down worked in automobile factories,
It to test the holding power of the tended filling stations, sold sewing
tank tracks. As I stood in the turret machines or worked on their dads'
the world reeled crazily. The earth farms—potentially a great fighting
Then we examined the Morse sig-
nalling lamp, the air filters, and gas•.
(/line Littera. The gasoline filters are
shaped like a concertina and packed
with gauge and other .material, Air is
sucked in'et one end and Passes out
of the other, carrying gasoline with
It, The tester must be sure that the
gasoline comes through #seely with-
out grit or: impunities.
Finally the hush-hush fitments
were tested. All this was recorded
on long forms. The following day,
tank number so-and-so was passed
ottt fit for service.
T tank consists of 8,000 replace-
able parts. It costs from 500,000 to
580,000. The stanclarcl wireless set
installed in tanks costs another 5480
and consists of a further 3,000 parts
Ell$ nhower
Dwight David Eisenhower was
born in Texas and reeved in Kansas,
where his father was a construction
engineer, Eisenhower's paternal an-
cestors left Germany to find religi-
ous freedom in. Switzerland 800
years ago, and then moved to the
United States a century later. As a
lad, Ike and his brothers used to do
the farm chores—milk cows ,feed
chickens, even prepare the Sunday
dinner. He had five brothers, all of
'whom, according to a family gag,
were nicknamed "Ike"—Big Ike,
Little Ike, Recl Ike, Ugly Ike, etc.
Alanost fro mchildhocd the future
general took a tremendous interest
hi military history. The careers of
Hannibal, Caesar, and Alexander
were to him a continual source of
fascination. At West Point he was
considered a capable rather than a
brilliant student and distinguished
himself by getting high marks in
hydraulics, by making the football
Bean and Sausage Casserole
1 ib. pork sausages, 2 cans
baked beans, % cup finely grated
onion.
Cut sausages into pieces about 1
inch long and cools until 'well brown- was where the sky should have been. force, but then a bunch of homesick,
ed. Combine with baked beans and Trees toppled fantastically. Then the
grated onion, Place in casserole dish nose o£ the tank reached the bottom
and heat thoroughly in electric oven oof the bill and we were bucketing
at 350 degrees. Yield: 11 servings. across the level. Now up again,
Supper -Dish clinging with the caterpillars to the
Serve savoury tomatoes on toast. sheer wall, throwing out showers of
earth behind us, In the turret I felt
Simmer for 10 minutes on electric as though I were projecting at right
element, 1 cupful of sieved council
angles from the wall and any minute
tomatoes with a/s cup water, 2 tea -
new the nose of the tank would twist
spoons minced parsley, 1 whole clove, over and back and throw us semen
1 allspice berry and 2 pepper -corns;
malting down again.
the spices first bruised with a wood- We slowed almost to a standstill.
en spoon. While mixture is cooking, This wall had been built to test the
'brown % small onion, chopped, in 2 'last degree of the tank's holding and
tablespoons fat; add 1% tablespoons climbing power. The caterpillars roc- I
flour, seasoning of salt and pepper ed,' tearingat it. Forjust 'a second
and as teaspoon dry mustard. Stir
and cook until mixture cornea to bolt- we hung there, midway up, and I
ing point. Strain. Add % cup grated thought we must go crashing back.
cheese. Wben blended, acid one quick- Then the multiple toes of the tank
ly beaten egg, stirring rapidly until dug in and dragged us forward.
egg slightly coagulates mixture, Pour It was all I could do to keep my ,
over 4 slices of toast. Serve wtth, a place in the turret. But the tester'
garnish of parsley or celery. was very busy watching every reac-
tion of the machine. They are re -
THE QUESTION BOX markable, these testers. Theywork
Miss 11,B. asks: Menu and gnanti- ten hours a day in mechanical bron-
ties -of food for Mother and Daugh• chos, knowing' that the efietencv of
ler Banquet.
Answer: Details of menta have bean
mailed. Suggested Banquet: Menu:
Egg. Noodle and Weiner Loaf, Baked
Potatoes, Boiled Carrots, Crisp 'Rolle,
Apple Pie, Hot Tomato Bouillon or
Hot Chocolate Milk:
Mrs. C, asks: "Why are apple pies
soggy in the lower crust "
Answer: Pastry requires a high
temperature (425.450 degrees) for 15
minutes, then lowered to 310 degrees
for 80 minutes. The pastry should be
well cooked and chilled quicltly when
taken from the oven.
the British tanks depends on them.
There were special tests for the
fat coiled springs which take the
brunt oof the shocks. The tatik may
be flung full out across a humped-
bask hill. Sometimes it partly- leaps
the opposite side of the hump and
crashes down again. If the springs
take the shock they will stand any -
'thing.
Tanks should be able to plough
their way through certain depths of
water without choking up the engine,
Our tank behaved well in the Water
test,
disorientated and bewildered young-
sters.
Before his men could be landed in
Northern Africa, they had to under-
go the most rigid and complicated
training program. Eisenhower took
those green ]rids and fashioned them
into a powerful fighting machine, It
was composed of smoothly -co-ordin-
ated, strong units of parachute
troops, mechanized' units, tank out-
fits, Rangers, heavy and light artill-
ery and infantry—all syncbronithd
to act like a mighty steam roller
against Rommel.
Ike Eisenhower is the "very model
of a modern major general," as Gil-
bert arid Sullivan put it: Easily ac-
cessible to his men, he never puts on
the dog, What he dislikes more than
anything else in staff work is mud-
dled thinking, red tape and high-
sounding phraseology. Re has an
extremely analytical mind, and does
not leave a, problem until he has
found out all about it. He has a pro-
digious memory and can dig up the
most abstruse facts from memory.
Above all, he hates being called
General Pershing of World War II,
and has a strong resentment to be-
ing typed as a "paper general".
Sometimes . he gives the impression
that he wouldlike to trade his job,
for a rifle and a gbod front-line spot.
"I'an not seeing enough of this darn
war," he remarked recently. Hie
working capacity appears unlimited;
he is at his desk sixteen hours a day.
During the first 48 hours preceding
and after the start of the North Af-
rican offensive, . he had only one
u.. s seep.
11�
Wirs, Jennings
proudly goes
to school!,
MRS. JENNINGS had been just managing to
keep her family going. But things were look-
ing brighter at last. Now with the children
able to help with the housework, she had.
applied for the post of school teacher .. .
and had been' accepted.
But that meant she needed suitable clothes
and clothes cost money.
She took her problem to the manager of
her bank. On the strength of her ability and
character, he arranged a loan of $80. And so
it was that she was able to take the position
and greet her first class proudly. She paid
off the loan after six months at a cost in
interest of only $2.40.
This is a true story, Only the name has
been altered. It is typical of hundreds of
human dramas in which the bank manager
has been privileged to play a helping role.
War's requirements have increased immensely the work of
banks and bank staffs. At the same time more than one•third
of our experienced men have enlisted. Bank early. Pay small
bills by cash. it helps.
The CHARTERED BANKS of CANADA
we haw was 'at Windsor Castle where
the flower garden in whet waEl. origin•
ally a moat is now cloyoted to vege-
tables. Witile at the ltoebussk Inn at
Wytch (1055 We :were t0te1'0Sted to
nolicc .;hat, lho lovely terraced gar-
dens at the'teau of Ili'is Ina`wera now
filled with vegetables.
Nearly all rile Canadian mime are
also growin gen the vegetables they
rout hl any 'odd corners of the land.
At the caulk of the No, Is General
t'anndiaa Reinforcement Unit, "t.ltey
bad a prize display of potatoes, tom-
atoes, carrots, ouic:ts, beans, beets
and turnips which they het grown
there. Last year they said, there
were thirty tons of potatoes alone
grown on 1111111 111 the camp.
At the naval base which *e visited
they had fifty acres of potatoes, al-
thoagio it was difficult to see.where
they could find that much spare
space.
Everywhere we went we saw vast
fields of cabbages, potatoes, and in
some sections, sugar beets, and some
of these fields looked much larger
than fields of similar products which
are ordinarily seen in Canada.
We had a splendid opportunity to
really study an English farm when
'we visited one clay the Canon Court
Farm in Berkshire. This farm, owned.
by Mr, Henry J. Purser, is probably
the pest farm in that section of ]Eng-
land, as it has won the King George
V prize for efficiency and the King
Edward VIII cup for the best cultiv-
ated farm in Berkshire. This is said
to be the only sup of such a nature
ever given by King Edward VIII.
This farm is 600 acres in area, and
four tractors are used on it. This
year it 1n•odecect among other things
3,200 bushels of oats, aria the part
planted in wheat produced 64 bushels
to the acre. Mr. Purser was milking
41. cows when we were there.
It was interesting to learn that this
farm was redeemed from tithes only
five years ago. Ups until that time
tithes bad been paid annually to Ox-
ford_University,
The farm buildings are extensive,
well laid out, and built of brick, and
even the partitions of the pens were
built of brick. The bares were much.
more substantial than the usual ones
in Canada, and when one of the Can-
adian editors asked bow old these.
barns were, he was 'Informed that
"they are comparatively modern, hav-
ing been built only one hundred and
forty years ago."
Another of the editors remarked
that it would be difficult to find a
barn in Canada that was over one
hundred years old. Whereupon he
was asked if tbe people of Canada
did not know ho wto take care of
their buildings.
Mr. Purser showed some extra fine
cabbages and marrows which he,bad
in•ougilt back from Covent garden
market the previous day because he
was unable to sell them. Apparently
just at that season there was more
produce than could be sold.
Although farmer's in England are
encouraged to raise pigs, they are
allowed to retain only a certain pro-
portion for themselves. whlie the
editors were in England there was an
item in the newspapers telling of a
tamer and butcher, Stanley Flatt, of
Church Farm, Braustone, (Stafford -
satire who was lined one hundred
isonr1ds 101 killing two pigs when he
only had a license to slaughter one..
Carrying out government. regula-
itaiy. He is a student of the history , tions was not the duly problem that
of warfare, but he • has conceo'ned Mr. Purser and his fancily had to con -
himself less with details of opera- tend with. They showed a large col-
tional situations that can never occur
again, than with the psychological lection of fire bombs which had fallen
on their farm; many of them in Jan -
factors which influence commanders nary 1941, They hail put in several
in making important decisions. nights of hard work extinguisbing in-
"War has always been a human cendiarles.
drama," be is reported as saying. For some reason onions are not a
'`You can fill a battlefield with all satisfactory crop in England,, but
the machines that ever worked, and there are some grown, although not
you'll still need tough human beings pearly enough for the demand. Some
to work them." good -specimens were seen at Anter -
Once,, when invited out to lunch- sham, and here the owner had care -
eon, Eisenhower begged to be re- -fully tied cotton over the tops to save
leased with the excuse: the seed.
"I've got a date in Berlin." In September, the writer visited
the Agricultural Fair et Cheltenham
Agriculture in England which was being b.eld in the City Hall
there. There were very fins diaPlays
Agricniture P1aYs a. leading pat'' in of vegetables, especially potatoes,
the war programme in every country cabbages, turnips and beans. Scarlet
and especially in Great Britain which runner beans are a highly regarded
must of necessity import such of its food, in Hnglarld, and sone of the
food, and the editors were aisle to largest pods at Ws show were four -
make a brief study of what is being teen inches long. Carrots and ontons
clone to help raise as much food ns were not es good as would be seen at
possible. a, fair in Canada, but on the whole
We found it to be a fact that many the exhibits would compare iavot'ably
of the former beautiful flower• gaud- with Canadian produce,
ens are now converted lute vegetable There were several exhibits of
growing, One notable example that eggs, olid also dressed rabbits. '
Glnnceeter, only a few miles from
('1wuouham, is noted for its sheep
fair and the sante afternoon, I vis -:ted
that interesting event. This is really
a sheep market, and the buyers are
mostly farmers or sheep herders
seeking to improve their floclt$.
On an advance day his orderly
wakes him at 0.15 a.m. with a cup of
coffee. He is followed immediately
by one of three chiefs of staff who
have been on duty during the night.
While taking his bath and dressing,
Eisenhower listens to the reports of
the' night and makes decisions which
are transmitted to field commanders.
His desk is usually piled high with
dispatches toand from London and
Washington.
His candor, informality, and sense
of humor make hint extremely pop-
ular both with officers and men. Liv
ing in London, he still preferred cof-
fee to tea and retained his midwest-
ern accent and his breezy American
mannerisms. Noa ailing delights him so
much as to give nicknames to the
British military leaders; they, on
their part, call him "Ike." While in
the English capital, his activities are
limited for the most part to a nar-
row section known to wags as "Eis-
enhower Platz."
Equally popular with men and
women, General Ike enjoys the many
social amenities that go with Army
jobs. He regards bridge as a serious
pastime, and has devoted as much
time to the cultivation of this as he
would to a military problem. His
chief means of relaxation are the
Western thrillers which his wife pro-
cures for him from America,
Eisenhower is on the water wagon.
His explanation for this is simple: he
carries in his head much valuable in-
formation, and "it was hard enough
keeping it there sober; it Was a res-
ponsibility that would brook no oil-
ing of' the tongue,"
He is crazy about flying. He explain-
ed it thus to one of his friends:
"There's an exultation being up
there in a plane all by yourself. No
muddy roads, no detours, no signs.
If you want to take a look at some-
thing you dive down and look at it.
If you don't like it, you soar up and
find something else. You can do any
thing you like."
Eisenhower is regarded as mature
and wise in things that are psychol-
ogical as well as those which are mi1-
r•,
A NI VI A L S DI
DEAD air
DISABLED
��
Quickly removed in dean sanitary trucks, Phone collect
219 MITCHELL or Ingersoll 2i
WILLIAM STONE SONS LIMITED
Treasurer Undergoes Operation
Mr, A, H, Entine, County Treas-
user, underwent all Operation in God-
erlch Hospital on Wednesday. Miss.
Pox, 11;,N., of Blytlt, is in aftendance,
Blyth Standard.