The Seaforth News, 1955-09-08, Page 7What Causes The Hurricanes To
Shift From OkItime Routes
Why the swirling winds leave
their traditional paths toward
the Deep South and Gulf Coast
Is a caprice of hurricanes that
escapes precise explanation.
What is known, though, about
hurricanes is this:
Those that occasionally visit
the United States form in two
major regions, the southeastern
part of the North Atlantic, south
of and near the Cape Verde Is-
lands, and the Caribbean Sea
and Gulf of Mexico, The average
one lives nine days, though In
August some have been known
to last 12
The hurricane's cloudless core,
or eye, is from five to 20miles
across. The area of destructive
winds along the path of the hur-
ricane may be from 25 to 500
miles wide, with winds of more
than 150 miles an hour and gusts
of even higher speeds.
The storm may move forward
.slowly and somethmes—as did
Hurricane Connie—stay still for
a short time. In the tropics —
where many a hurricane dies
unobserved — the speed forward
is usually 15 miles an hour or
less.
As the storm moves north-
ward, the speed may increase
to 50 miles an hour or more.
The hurricane's cause is a con-
siderably ,more complex matter
than its appearance. Meteorolo-
gists like to explain as much
as they know about it in terms
of convergences and divergen-
ces.
What this amounts to is that
intersections of wind and air
pressures bring about a drain-
ing of air from areas aloft, creat-
ing a fall of pressure in the
column immediately beneath.
Warm moist air from the sur-
face rushes toward the low-pres-
sure area, and the effects of the
earth's rotation and converging
winds create the whirling mass
that forms the outer rim of the
doughnut -like storm.
Apparently we are having
more numerous and more costly
hurricanes. One and a half times
as many storms are spotted each
year now as at the turn of the
century, though the total of 21
observed in 1933 has not been
topped in recent years.
And while on an average only
two hurricanes reach the na-
FISH, FLESH, FOWL—Tony Baird,
takes on attributes of the finny
and feathered world when he's
at play. Towed by a fast motor-
boat, he takes to the air with
aid of a kite while riding water
skis. Holder of an unofficial
world's altitude of 100 feet for
this means of soaring, he's
shown making the sport even
more exciting by wearing only
one ski.
tion's roams each year, there
were three in 1954.
Moreover, while property
damage last year topped by
$500,000,000 the old 1938 record
loss of $300,000,000, the resulting
loss of life has dropped. The fury
of the hurricanes last year
brought death to an estimated
200,compared with 6,000 deaths
in Galveston in 1900 and 1,800
deaths in .Florida in 1928.
The fact that more electronic
eyes have been hunting down
]hurricanes explains in part why
more are observed.
Moreover, an improved warn-
ing system is an important rea-
son why the number of deaths
has decreased in recent . years.
And in explaining the increase
in property damage, officials
point to the unexpected shift in
the storms, at least last year, to
industrialized areas of the north-
east states and Ontario, writes
Alvin Shuster in The New York
Times Service,
This shift has led some ex-
perts to theorize that possibly a
new pattern in hurricanes is
shaping up.
Under the old pattern the hur-
ricane, as it started up the At-
lantic coast, encountered the
prevailing westerlies moving
across the United States from
west to east. These winds tended
to push the hurricane out ante
the Atlantic. The coastal areas
were spared.
In recent years, though, me-
teorogists have noted a pileup
of air — a high-pressure area,
they call it — in the Atlantic
off Maine and Newfoundland.
This area, they think, may be '
acting as a hurricane roadblock,
deflecting storms from their
former course and sending them
inland over the United States.
From past experience, meteor-
ologists figure that only five or
10 hurricanes a century would
be expected to hit New England.
Yet last year alone two of
them — Carol ,and Edna —
pounded the six -state region. A
third, Hazel, went west of New
England and on up to Canada
in a remarkable display of in-
dependence.
No one knows when the area
of high pressure is expected to
leave its present home. Some
guess it may be just about ready
to fold up its clouds and silently
steal away,
As long as it remains, though,
there is the possibility of more
extraordinary hurricanes for the
Middle Atlantic and New Eng-
land coastal areas.
There have beeneno ideas ad-
vanced on how to get this unin-
vited neighbor to move, But
there have been some ideas on
how to minimize the effects of
the hurricanes.
One proposal for trying to
switch the tracks on a fast-mov-
ing swirling air mass involves
oil saturation of the ocean be-
neath it.
Hurricanes die when they
travel over land, partly because
the landscape hinders the free
flow of winds. The oil slick
would be a kind of false land-
scape, intended to slow up some
of the air currents that may be
influential in deciding the hur-
ricane's forward movement.
Another idea involves an ef-
fort to dissipate the hurricane's
rain -carrying clouds, thus rob-
bing it of the moisture needed
to keep the storm going.
Planes would fly aloft and
bombard the storm with dry
ice and more dry ice in an ef-
fort to prevent rain.
The rainmaker tries to intro-
duce just enough particles to
collect sufficient moisture to
fall to the ground.
To breakup a hurricane, the
theory goes, the cloud -seeder
Would introduce so many artifi-
cial particles that no single one
could get enough moisture to
fall.
Cautious Weather Bureau of -
"RED" MEN MEET — Chippewa Chieftan Clear Sky and his wife,
Evening Star, greet Vladimir Matsgevioh, chief of Russia's farm
delegation which toured Canada and the United States.
SWEET POTATO, SWEET PATOOTIES — Meet Mr. Yam and the
Yamettes, daughters of South Louisiana yam farmers and ship-
pers. The Yamettes are, from left, Jo Ann DeChi:cchis, June
Amy, Julia Hawkins and Yvette Martin. Mr. Yam's identity is
secret.
ficials are quick to say that the
intense fury of a hurricane could
very well bar artificial efforts
to kill it or change its course.
They estimate that a hurricane
expends in one minute more
energy than the entire United
States produces in electric pow-
er in 50 years.
So with this in mind, the main
expends in one minute more
trate on locating a potential hur-
ricane, mapping its expected
path, and keeping the public ad-
vised.
EXOTIC DISH
"My wife is a remarkable
cook," said the city matt. "She's
always trying out some new
recipe. Yesterday she met a
friend who had lived in the East
who gave her a recipe for Chi-
nese trifle. So she made it"
"What did it taste -like?"
"Rice pudding."
Many a true word is said in
gesture.
NOTHING TO CROW ABOUT — "Ellsworth", a tame craw, is
recuperating from an experience thats strictly for the birds. His
wing was broken by buckshot from a hunter's gu'n. Comfort-
ing his pet is,,Kenneth Tebow. Police sought but failed to find
the hunter.
Veal On -The -Hoof
Sold Automatically
At the Ontario Stock Yards,
Toronto, a new method of re-
ceiving bids in the calf pen was
_tried recently for the first time
on the North American contin-
ent. Patterned after the Dutch
method of selling live stock, the
system employs a large electri-
cal dial, nine feet high by three
feet wide. The upper section of
the mechanism uses lights to
show the dollar price.. A centre
turning hand ticks off the cents
in five cent graduations, Revol-
ving counter -clockwise, the cents
hand makes a complete revolu-
tion in about six seconds. Speed
of the cents hand can be stepped
up or slowed down. The lower
section of the calf bid receiver
shows in lights the registered
number of the buyer after a sale
has been made, Seats for fifty
buyers are provided in a small
amphitheatre, When the machine
reaches the figure he wishes to
pay, the ,buyer presses a button
in front of him. The clock is
automatically stopped and the
buyer's number flashes on the
bottom section of the dial. The
mechanism is so rigged that af-
ter a buyer touches his button,
the buttons of other buyers are
disconnected.
As a protection to the seller,
the commission agent retains
command of the sale throughout.
He instructs the clerk operating
the dial where to start and when
the price has dropped to the
figure the commission man feels
the aminal should bring, he can
stop the sale if no buyer shows
interest up to that time. Stopped
sale animals are driven from the
ring to be brought back at a
later time.
Let's witness an actual sale
made through the sales ring on
a recent trading clay. The animal
is driven into the ring. After
examination, t h e commission '
salesman instructs the operator
to start the machine at $24.00
per cwt. The figure flashes in
lights on the upper face of the
dial. The centre arm, represen-
ing first' 950 (offering price $23. -
drop counter -clockwise register-
ing lrst 950 (offering price $23.-
95
23:95 per cwt.) and moving down
in units of five cents. No buyer
presses his button and the cents
indicator reaches zero, at which
time the lighted figure at the
top of the machine changes to
22 and the cents hand drops to
95. As this hand reaches the half-
way mark, a buyer presses his
button. Instantly the machine
stops and the buyer's number
lights up on the lower section
of the dial. The sale price of
$22.50 is clearly shown on the
machine. Details of the sale are
entered by the clerk and the call
is driven to the weigh scale to
be weighed. When buyers and
sellers' agents become more fa-
miliar with the new 'system, it
is believed sales will be made
in a matter of- seconds.
The new method of receiving
bids at the Toronto Stock Yards,
makes it possible for every in-
terested buyer to see each ani-
mal offered at the market, and
assures that the buyer willing to
pay the most will be the pur-
chaser.
Average prices through the
ring on the first day of opera-
tion, Wednesday, August 10th,
were $1.00 to $1.50 per cwt, above
the previous day's sales. After
its first test, buyers and sellers
alike expressed satisfaction with
the operation of the dial method
and many predicted greatly in-
creased receipts to the Stock
Yards.
The change in method of re-
ceiving bids in the calf pen is
an attempt to provide a service
to producers in offering' their
veal calves automatically to the
maximum number of buyers and
to publicly determine a price On
each draft offered.
The sale of a large volume of
veal calves in a Public. Market
affords bu1ers in all towns and
Sea Breezes
Average depth of the sea is
about two miles, And it has
been calculated that the force of
average waves breaking on the
seashore is seventeen tons to the
square yard.
One of the biggest waves ever
recorded in the Atlantic fell up-
on the promenade deck of a 59,-
000 -ton liner in April, 1928. The
wave extinguished a search-
light 140 feet above the water.
Tidal waves travel at 500
m.p.h. They are caused by sea-
quakes — earthquakes on the
ocean floor,
The actual colour of sea -water
is blue. That so-called "sea
green" colour is due to the pres-
ence of yellow impurities, say
scientists,
A mathematician once calcu-
lated it would take all the sea-
water in the world two million
years to flow over Niagara.
An analysis revealed that 1,000
grains of sea -water held twenty-
seven grains' of common salt and
eight grains of other saline mat-
ter. The Mediterranean and the
Red Sea contain more salt than
the larger oceans.
It's a fallacy that drinking sea-
water makes you go mad. It
merely aggravates• thirst.
'Tis sweet to him, who all the
week
Through city -crowds must
push his way,
To stroll alone through fields
and woods,
And hallow thus the
Sabbath -day.
—Samuel Taylor Coleridge
cities in Ontario or any centre
in Eastern Canada, the best pos-
sible opportunity to bid for the
quality they desire for their
trade, in sufficient volume to
maintain their supply weekly
throughout the year.
It, in turn, offers the producer
a most economical and fair
method of selling and a greater
assurance of competitive buying
strength.
HENRY'S SECRET
Reminded that Henry Ford
had left an estate of aver a hun-
dred million dollars, an Iowa
deacon shook his head slowly
and observed, "Strikes me he
must have had an awful Savin'
wOman."
No man can read with profit
that which he cannot learn to
read with pleasure.
—NOAH PORTER
WELL SHOD — A recent heat
spell drove little Lynn Ann Berry
down to the beach But fudging
from the two-year-old's foot-
wear, she must have gotten cold
feet about going into the cool-
ing water.
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING
BABY CHICKS
Place your chick and turkey orders
now for Fall delivery. Send for cata
Logue giving full information about
our special egg breeds, broiler breeds,
dual purpose breeds, also turkeys for
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roasters. Chicks hatched everyweek
to the year. Older pullets f weeks
to laying. ea
FERGUSLx CHICK' HATCHERIES LTD.
HATCHING EGOS
HATCHING eggs wanted by one of
Canada's largest and oldest established
hatcheries. Eggs taken every week In
the year, Big premium paid. For full
details write Box 131, 123 Eighteenth
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FOR SALE
20 TON King Float with International
Tractor Infirst class condition. Craig
Equipment,, 21 Chamberlin A v e.,
Ottawa.
CIGAR Store and Gift Shop. Fixtures
Walnut Floor Cases Pipe Racks, Wall
Cases. Hardwood finish throughout.
Bargain. Goldstein's. 52 Spark Street.
Ottawa, Ontario.
HELP WANTED
THIRD class refrigeration stationary
engineer for cold storage plant in
Eastern Ontario. Must be able to do
building maintenance work. Please
salarage,
g expected. status, education
123oEight
eentb Street, New Toronto.
SEW? Homeworkers urgently needed.
Full or part time projects, Write:
ADCO SERVICE, 561, Bastrop, La.
P0BBbMAN for cold storage plant in
Eastern Ontario. Knowledge of cheese
and apple handling would be helpful.
Please give age, marital status, edu•
cation and salary expected. Box 135,
123 Eighteenth Street, New Toronto.
MEDICAL
HIGHLY RECOMMENDED — EVERY
SUFFERER OF RHEUMATIC PAINS OR
NEURITIS SHOULD TRY
DIXON'S REMEDY
MUNRO'S DRUG STORE
335 Elgin, Ottawa
51,25 Express Prepaid
POST'S ECZEMA SALVE
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Post's Eczema Salve will not dlsap.
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Ing eczema acne, ringworm, pimples
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to the stainless, orderless ointment,
regardless of how stubborn or hopeless
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POST'S REMEDIES
PRICE 92.50 PER JAR
Sent Post Free an Receipt of Price.
889 Queen Sf, E., Corner of Logan.
TORONTO
When a man's busy, why, leisure
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'Faith, and at leisure once is heli
Straightway he wants to be
busy.
—ROBERT BROWNING
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SAFES
Protect your BOOKS and CASH from
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IT MAY BE
YOUR LIVER
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it may be your liver!
Lt's • faotl it rte up to two plate of Ii,w
bile a day to keep your digestive treat in Lep
thspel 11 your liver bile is not flowing Roily
Your food may not digest ... gag bloats app
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ISSUE 36 — 195