The Seaforth News, 1941-03-06, Page 7THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 1941
THE STAFORTH NEWS
COL. E. A. DEACON
who is Director of Auxiliary Ser-
vices, Canadian (Active) Army.
Canadians Are Not Deceived
By Shallow Protestations
(Toronto Evening Telegram)
Recent feeble attempts by the Sat-
urday Evening Post and the Chicago
Tribune to display a sympathy for
Britain which Is belied by their re-
cord as Auglo•phobes will not de-
ceive many Canadians. The leopard
cannot change his spots and the pub-
lication by the Post of an article
praising the courage of the people in
the British Isles, or the issuance of
a booklet by the Tribune (for Can-
adian distribution) purporting to
show sympathy with our cause, is
not evidence of any alteration in
their fundamentally anti-British edi-
torial policies,
As American publications t1»1y are
entitled to their opinions on inter-
national affairs, wrong though we
think they are. As a Canadian ttews-
paper in an Empire which is fighting
for its existence and in defense of
democracy we are likewise entitled to
hold our opinion which is that they
should be banned from Canada. The
Chicago Tribune probably has not a
very large eirculatiou in Canada but
the Saturday Evening Post hos an
extensive clientele in thls country
which, by cancelling subscriptions. is
showing displeasure at this period-
ical's constant misrepresentation of
Britain. Possibly this fact may have
influenced the printing of an article
in the Post praising the courage of
the British people who have no need
for such an enCOnilam from that
quarter. More defiulte news with regard to
Some Canadian papers insist that
the length of camp periods and act -
the Post's and the Tribune's poison- nal dates, location amen strengths to
ous anti-British propaganda ought to be trained will be released later
be allowed to continue to enter Prom Ottawa when the policy has
Canada because, they say, to ban finally been
regard 1hquestion of re -
these journals would give their pub-
lishers and editors an opportunity to
shriek that liberty Is dead in Canada
and that this country le tied to the
British ehariot wheel. This is an
empty argument, We tltitt11 that the
Amerleans know Canadians too well
to believe these tbiugs. It 114 more
likely that the banning of the Post
and the Tribune would be taken as
proof that Canada is British to the
cote and that' she w111 not tolerate
any sabotaging of her war effort,
The Canadian government flax sup-
pressed the Clarion and it has ban-
ned some American publications be-
cause it was felt their contents were
injurious to the conduct of the war.
Gross misrepreseutat!lon of the Bri-
tish government and of Britain's
Purpose in fighting this war has re-
peatedly appeared in the Saturday
Evening Post and the Chicago Trib-
une and their size ought not to Mille
elute the government at Ottawa from
taking action similar to that en-
forced against lesser publications
which have offended,
RESERVE ARMY OFFICERS
DISCUSS TRAINING PROGRAM
Ofticers commanding Reserve
Army units int. the district as.
sembled In conference ut London
last week for an important discus-
sion of the summer training pro-
gram for their units, Brig. D. J. Mac-
Donald, officer commanding Mililel'y
District No. 1, who recently returned
from a conference of senior office's
M-
ot the army at Ottawa, presided. Col. plaurof4 in a letter that No. 4 wire•
W. H, Kippeu, district heaquarters less training school, R.C.A.F., will
staff ofitcet' in charge of Reserve occupy the buildings to complete No.
Army organization and activity, 'also
1 Training Command, 11.C.A.4'. Real
sat in on the conference, thong with estate advisers reported the only
other headquarters staff officers, group of buildings suitable for this
Several points of Reserve Army Purpose are those at O,A.C., and they
policy were hien before the eree,ers should be made available for May 1,
in the conference, it is understood. so that thetvirless school can open
First will come discussion of the June 0 with a personnel of 1,500,
a'ci(n(ug program for the reserve
formations; then the training of CANADA 1941
men called «p for the four -mouth The publication is announced by
period under the National War Sery the 'Dominion Bureau of it t,: Cir ui
ices regulations; training to be pro-
vided fn basic traiuhtg centres for the 1941 edition of the Official Hand -
men of the active forces; and plans leatk of "Canada",
for reopening ramps of the reserve Canada 11 -et covers the present sit -
formations for reeruitlug, lauatian in the Dominion front Atlantic
Brig, MacDonald explained that
the training for the re5orve units to Facile:. the weight of emphasis
will be on a similar basis to that of ,being 'placed on those aspects 'which
leaf Year. except that it will be are currently of most importance. So
somewhat more advanced in view of
crusting, it is explained taut niauy of
the reserve units have had their
ranks depleted 1114 members have vol-
unteered for active cervi{B during
the past few 111011t115.
This flow front the reserve unite to
:wave formations will continue. So
that the reserve units may keep up
their strength, they are again authoe-
ized to recruit to repleee 1114')) 1110
have gone into active service. This
is the first recruiting in the reserve
units since last August, immediately
prior to the registration of all
citizens. Only men who are fit for
service in combatant units will be
enlisted. By this it is understood that
only men in the "A" and "B" medi-
cal categories wilt be accepted.
In addition to officers commanding
the reserve units o4' the district the
conference at London was attended
by officers commanding the three
basic training centres in the distl'ict
(Kitchener, Woodstock and Chath-
am) and officers conlulaaeliug the
active force depots and formations in
the district.
O. A. C. TO BECOME
R.C.A.F. WIRELESS SCHOOL
The Ontario Agriculture College et
Guelph is to be closed so that the
buildings may be used by the Fed-
eral Government as a wireless school
under the British Empire Mr Train-
ing Plan, Premier Mitchell Hepburn
told the Legislature at Toronto on
Friday. No provision is yet made for
male students, though they may go
to Kemptville Agricultural College,
or the Ottawa Experimental Farm,
but the female students will likely
go to other colleges.
The Ah' Minister, C. G. Power, ex -
the training already completed by the faras space ,permits all ,phases of the
personnel in the reserve units. Ment- cotuttry's econonik organization are
bees of the reserve have been to dealt with and statlsttc.e are (brought
camp and have completed 80 clays up 4'o the 'latest possible moment, The
training at local headquarters. Many
text i; accompanied 'by a wealth of M-
are continuing weeknight teething
over the 30 clays for which they are lu,tratiwc mistier 00111011 adds to the in-
terest terest of the subjects -treated. There
are also three danhle-page inserts
(one of which is in color) and one
triple -page insert,
The Introduction is a short review
of current developments at theclose
of 1040, with special reference to
The World's News Seen Through
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The Seaford -I News
PHONE 89
Canada's War Program as described
by the 'Prince Minister and other Min-
isters of the •Cro'wn in recent ackiress-
es, Special Articles follow this 'Intro-
duction and ;deal with aloe British.
Common'wea'lth Air Training Plan -
and the Royal 'Canadian !Mounted
Police and its place in the develop-
ment of the ICanadian 'West. The first
Article describes the •inception -of the
Plan, its administration, 'the 'types of
aircraft used and the 'training of the
vonng flier. The second Article covers
the story ;of the Police from the early
days .of western settlement to the
-present and the coloured insert de-
picts the .ceremonious reception of
Their Majesties Iby the :Plains ;Indians
at Calgary
The economic survey is covered in
sixteen 'chapters -and external trade,
transportation, education. etc.
The price of the !publication is 25
cents per copy, which charge .covers
merely the cost Of 'paper and actual
press work.
Application for regular priced app-
les should .be ))lade to 'the King's
Printer, 'Ottawa.
A special price concession etas been
authorized in the else of teachers,
'bona fide students and nlieisters of
religion, since past,experience has
shown that considerable ,use has been
made of this publication ;for educat-
ional 'purposes, and it is the policy ,oi
the to mister to encourage suer' use.
To such individuals, therefore, .the
price is set at 10 cents 'for one copy.
Application for copies under this
s'pecia'l distribution should he ad-
dressed to the Dominion Statistician,
Ottawa.
Postage stamps are not acceptable,
and applications ,must 'be acconc,peniecl
lby postal nate or Iby the .appropriate
coin enclosed )between two squares -of
thin 'cardboard ,guntaned together at
the edges.
Two 'men mere seneenced by a
serf-arppoin'ted court to 'be hanged for
-h sse-stealling. The 'place selected
for ,the exeOtttion was the aniddle of
a trestle Ibeidlge ,spanning a river.
The ,first noose w•35 insecurely 'tied,
and the prisoner dropped into the
river. He swam to shore and 'made
'goad this escape. As they evere ad-
justing the rape for the remainiieg
prisoner, the latter drawled: "Say
pards, make sure of the knot this
time, :wilt ler, 'cause I .carat swim."
FARMERS NEED BEWARE
SALES PRESSURE FOR
SOME MIXED FEEDS
(Dominion Dept. of Agriculture)
There is a great variety of ready
ntiixed ,feeds on the market for all
classes of live stock and poultry, W.
11, Whites Plant Products Division,.
Dominion Department of Agriculture,
told tete Quebec Live Stock Breeders'
Association at their recent meeting
in Quebec City. Government control,
keen competition, and a better know-
ledge of animal nutrition, he said,
have alt contributed in recent years
to a substantial improvement in the
general quality and suitability of
such feeds. That did not mean that
there were not still some poor feeds
sold and some sharp sales practices
employed and it was not uncommon
for the victims to demand that "the
Government do something about R."
There was a limit, however, to what
governments can undertake with the
funds at their disposal, and even
with unlimited funds they could not
protect purchasers against some of
their own mistakes. There was no
type o£°cantrol so effective as ale en-
lightened purchasing public and itis
purpose was to point out some means
by which farmers could protect
themselves against practices cone
monly complained of.
Many farmers have been victim•
ized in their purchases of mineral
reads. Feeding authorities generally
recommend comparatively simple
mineral mixtures, the principal in-
gredients of which are ground lime-
stone, bode meal, and common salt,
and in some eases small quantities
of other items such as iodine and
iron. Good mineral mixtures are en
the market at prices not over 43.111
per 100 pounds, and sometimes less.
Through extensive advertising aunt
sales pressure, many farmers have
been minced to Puy two and three
times that price, aunt sales props-
gurula has been so successful that
many fanners have been wrongly
led to believe that a good mineral
mixture cannot be had except at a
high price.
What has been said of mineral
mixtures applies likewise to so•eallecl
tonics, conditioners, and specifics.
On the other hand, farmers will buy
the cheapest feed avaltable, exaect-
ing it to give satisfactory results in
mills and pork production. In view of
the numerous requests for govern-
ment assistance, attention Is called
to a number of government agencies
which now exist and which could be
more extensively used with profit by
farmers.
Helpful as reduced freight rates on
grain and other suggested measures
might be to feeders,' it is- probable
that even greater savings could be
effected through improved cropping,
feeding, ancl feed purchasing prac-
tices. If to this end, farmers would
more generally consult some of these
agencies, many of them could reduce
their needs for purchased feeds, and.
where required. obtain better results
per dollar spent.
BEES, ,BULLS AND OYSTERS
Canada's Purchases of Horses, Cattle,
Sheep and Pigs
Dogs of various 'breed, fowl,,
ducks, pigeoes, even oysters and
;bees, are unexpected items in the
livesteak safely (slllppct4 amen ritt-
ain overseas during 1940. Prel!minary
estimates 'put the total 'value of it at
a
figure :not fax short of £SO0,(IO0.
-Seventy per cent. of thls is account-
ed for ,by horses, either for breeding
or •racing. Thoroughbreds were sent
to the united States, 'Canada, South
Africa, Argentina, Chile: Brazil, Col-
ombia, Trinidad and ;Batibados. Hun-
ters were taken by Canada and see S.
A„ as were Hackneys and Clarice -
The U. S. A. was in fact Britain's
biggest 'horse ;buyer by far last year
for elle also took polo aceee40. Shet-
land ponice,
het-land'poniee. Arai "horses. and Suffolk
Punches.
altogether. 16x7 torsoe were ship -
pet( 'from Britain c111(11g 1040 com-
pared with 734 the year 'before and
11200 in a935.
'Cattle were the next most import-
ant export, about one-sixth of the
tota't value. Shorthorns were sent to
U. S. A..tCanada Argentina,-U-ruguay
and Kenya. Of the dairy breeds Ken-
ya took. Ayrshires and English'Jer-
seys; Brazil. Ayrshires; Nepal, Brit-
ish Friesians.
Of ,famous British beef 'breeds. A'b-
enbeen Angus rattle went to Canada
and Argentina. Herefords to Argent-
ina and (Uruguay and a !South Devon
ball to Colombia.
A feature of the ;beep exports was
the growing popularity of the Kent.
or Romney I\Iarsh, 'breed which was
shipped to India. Argentina, Chile,
Peru, Uruguay and the Falkland Is-
lands.
Argentina took the ,greatest variety
of sheep breeds: in addition to •Kents
her qu0(6 included, Lincoln Long -
weals, Hampshire Doeens, Ryelands.
Sau:t11downs. tShrapshires, Border
Leicestere, and 'Ox'ford Downs,
Canada hail Steffelk, Hampshire
'Dawns and Southdnwns: 'Chide, these
two last; India, in addition to gents,
'bought ,Sol ut'hdowns, +Hampshire
'Downs, Border Lei'cesters, 'Cheviots
and (Weesleydales; ;Uruguay took the
IL nicolm 'Longw'ool breed,; Egypt, the
BELGIUM'S WAR EFFORT GROWS
By C. H. DE SAUSMAREZ
(Well-known Authority on Belgium)
Fate has been particularly cruel to
Belgium In this war. After the coll-
apse of the Dutch defences before
heavy odds, 5110 had to beat' the main
brunt of the German attack. The
capitulation of her army, coming at
a most „critical moment, brought
much undeserved odium upon her.
Her ling was accused of treachery
and the 'fighting quality of tis troops
called in question.
Actually the latter fought very
bravely and the successive with-
drawals from the Meuse to Lys were
made necessary by disasters in other
parts of the battle front. The de-
cision to surrender has never been
publicly criticised by anyone who has
known all the facts.
For so small a nation, Belgium had
raised a remarkably large army to
justify her policy of independence.
Front the end of 1939 she had 600,-
000 men h1 the field. She was thus
more realist in her policy than other
neutral States.
After the capitulation she still had
a potential army intact, for 200,000
of her men of military age had been
sent into France immediately after
the invasion. Yet they too were
caught up in the subsequent French
collapse and prevented from contin-
uing the struggle.
A few members of Iling Leopold's
srnty succeeded In escaping to Eng-
land to form the nucleus of a new
Belgian force, Its numbers have been
swollen first by comrades who prov-
ed their courage and devotion by
escaping from France and North Af-
rica and, secondly by new levies
raised by the Belgian Government
soon atter it.s arrival in England
from among the refugees and Belg-
ians living abroad. This force, like
s
those of our other allies, now guards
a sector of Britain's defences,
Among the earliest to arrive were
ac group of Belgian airmen. As the
Belgtuu Air Force used "Hurricane"
fighters bought from Britain before
the war, these airmen were quickly
absorbed into the British squadrons
EMU played their part in the great air
battles of August and September.
Tiley suffered casualties but in.
Meted far greater ones on the enemy.
Their numbers, too, are growing and
they are all eager to avenge those
helpless refugees whom the Nazi
airmen machine-guuned on the Belg-
lee roads.
The majority of the Belgian mer-
chant fleet made good its escape, its
crews together with many Belgian
fishermen continue to carry on their
dangerous but vital worst on the
high seas for the allied cause. Many
of them braved tite aantp perils in
the last war.
There is a second army in the
Congo. During the critical period
that preceded General Wavell's great
offensive, this force was quite right-
ly employed in the defence of the
colony. With the threat now re-
moved It may soon be playing a
more active part in African opera-
tions. Belgium , be it noted, is the
only one of our allies to have de-
clared that a state of hostilities exists
between herself and Italy, with the
exception, of course, of Greece,
ht the economic field Belgium's
'contribution is no less important.
The Belgian Minister of Colonies has
declared that the rich products of
the Congo will be devoted to the Al-
lied cause,
How best these resources can be
employed has recently been the sub-
ject of discussions between the Bel-
gian and British Governments. The
important Belgian gold reserves.
most of which are fortunately still at
the disposal of the Belgian Govern-
ment, must not be forgotten. It is a
valuable asset for the purchase of
war supplies.
The Belgians,' too, are giving con-
siderable help with their propaganda.
Tire Belgian B.B.C. programme is he
most skilful hands. There is a pow-
erful transmitter in the Congo which
relays the B.B.C. news in French and
can be well heard throughout the
French African possessions.
Suffolk.
Pigs of the famous L ir:.e White
breed were sent to Canards.
Alt this divestook ie valuable eedi-
,gree stock sent overseas for breeding
purpaseet a pra9ortinn of it ie.
being need to maintain the standard
of livestock in countries 110111 which
foodstuffs came back .to Britain.
These exports are thue markin1 a
double eontri.bution to Britain's war
effort; and the £'801);000 estimate of
their velem shows a 'big increase over
1939 :whee it eras £6113,1100.
New Hand—"Yes, sir, at my last
job I'd two `hundred people under
me."
Employer—"You don't say'50."
New )land—"Yes, I was cutting
the grass in the churchyard."
Want and For Sale Ards, 1 week 25e
PAGE SEVE
FOR SUPERIOR''.
BAKING RESULTS
USE
Dependable
for 3
Generations
THANKS BE
011, say, arae you glad that we've 110
Nazi 'hail':
That we're not roused o' night.; by
the dread 'Banshee wail':
That our roofs and our windows are
whole and still there;
That our kiddies are with as, mol
'Vaccys' .elsewhere ?
Are we thankful our head rests at
night on a pillow;
That we're not keeping watch on the
turbulent billow;
That we're comfortably 'dohs,- aur
bit' in this war
Without too much trouble, tee rick ut
a scar?
Are we properly thankful that our
lucky stars
Keep us three thousand miles t:vam
thls deadliest of wars; ,
And that ne'er a Canadian evoman or
child
Has been blasted to pieces, enslaved
pr defiled°
Yet others as little war -guilty as we
Are wounded, bereaved—their 10011600
debris;
Let us show we are grateful by
towing to buy
War Savings Certificates regularly.
William D. Dela.
anfeselatiehateleartfeeViellifir
'BOOK REVIEW
'Cone Wind, Come Weather"
61y Daphne du 1Iuurie:
The Britain Behind the Headlines)
Available this week in a special
Canadian edition containing "A
'tVotd tc, Canada" from the author,
this beet eeller of war in Britain
fees 5(.0,ceb copies already sold)
brings to Canadians at this time the
cure for war -frayed nerves and les-
sons on how to produce a spirit of
willing sacrifice.
Turning from the )romance and ac•
tion of her prize-winning novel "Re-
becca:' Miss du Maurier has pro-
duced what the British press has
called " a handbook on morale" in
which she gives us glimpses into the
hearts and homes of Britons under
fire, Witt striking simplicity and in,
timacy she describes in ten short
stories, the feelings of the mother
who has just received a notice "the
Admiralty regrets to inform you..."
—how she faced the challenge and
used it to bring new faith and sou--
age to others the retired army
officer's wife who overcame barrieee
or shyness and class to welcotr
nearby soldiers to her home—how
the courage they found there p...
pared them for the horrors and tee
miracle of Dunkirk humor u
heart -moving stories of evacuates
children the London charwoma
who brought sanity out of pante 1
an air-raid shelter during hes r(
bombing.
Picturing the growth of au i mer
strength and steadiness in Bit itt
this book illustrates how the inner
defense of a nation lies in the char-
acter of its people—in its homes as
they become the citadels of a »' w
spirit. "Peace will not come eaye
Miss du Maurier in her epet:ai
"Word to Canada," "nor unity rte
achieved among the nations of tate
world, unless we can first sow 9eece
and unity ourselves. It is in the
workshops, iu the farms. in the 'fe -
tories, in the fields, attd above all ie.
the hotness that you men and w o-
men of Canada can lay the tounda.
tion stone,"
Miss du blearier points out that
the secret of high morale lies in per-
sonal victory over every eelfis10
thought. every narrow prejudice
that creeps stealthily into our I.1.4arts
and minds in times of t luhie
"When we east that we are ready- to
fight for freedom," site ask: in the
epilogue, "shall we mean by ,his that
we would fight for the old way of
living. the complacent 4'o-as-yo'n-
please attitude to our neighbours.
the what -do -I -get -out -of -it outlook
upon work and play. trade and pro-
fession? Or will freedom mean the
nnsllaekling of old habits and worn
deeds. freedom from anxiety. selfish-
ness and evil -thinking, freedom a1
understanding between men and na-
tions? One word for two meanings—
and the future of mankind will de-
pend upon our interpretation."
The wide distribution and recom-
mendation of "Come Wind. Come
Weather" is sound national service.
Miss du Maurier herself said of it—
"I wondered what I could do in the
way of war service. This book is the
result (Ryerson Press, Toronto:
Price 25el
He 1••11-1 once the black sheep of
the amity. 'When he had won suc-
cess he presented himself at home
again. He told his father :how ape-
eune had smiled on him: he was
earning up to lga115O e week.
`What—a week? cried his father.
"A (week," w'as the reply.
"Then come inside," said. dad.
"The ;fatnily can stand .a lot of dis-
grace for that."