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The Seaforth News, 1958-05-08, Page 9/vc GREEN THUMB 4 Gordon Smith • There have been some mighty changes in garden varieties in the last 25. or 50 years or so. At one time, for instancethere, was net hope of growing garden corn or tomatoes, or melons or petunias or ever; asters in_many Parts of Canada.The season was too short. Before these things were ready to eat or bloom along would come the first frost and that was that. But now, thanks to the continuous work of the plant breeders, we can grow them and enjoy them. Ten to twenty days have been lopped• off the ti m e necessary from planting to harvest of garden corn in the last few dec- ades and there has been the same hastening of maturity for melons, tomatoes and many of the flow- ers. In the seed catalogue will us- ually be found the number of days it takes from k l a n ting to maturity or flowering for every variety listed. By studying these., periods we can fit all sorts of new things into our garden. We can plant feasts and bouquets to come along continuously from early summer to frost. And ex- perienced gardeners go a step further. Not only do they hasten the season by planting the very earliest varieties but they extend it also by using medium and late sorts and by making at least two plantings two or three weeks a- part of all varieties, Sig Showy Annuals Of particular advantage to the person with a brand new garden or the one with a large area to landscape, are the big showy, • quick growing annuals. These can be used in the place of perm- anent shrubbery which will riot be full grown for several years. They also have a real place of their . own in large gardens for backgrounds, f o r the r e a r of large flower beds and for big showy beds of their own at the side and rear of large lawns. There is much material from which to choose and a wide gauge of colours. Heights run *, brom four feet•to over twelve and )iidts in circumference in pro- portion, where soil conditions are good and the climate moderate. C3rowth is amazingly fast. Canadian seed catalogues al- ways List the height of flowers send this with the time and col- s= of bloom are the essential lads necessary in selecting the Itig showy annuals. Some of 'the best are as follows: Fig leaf hol- lyhock or Althea ficilolia, height 5-6 feet with yellow and orange flowers starting in late June; Spider plant, deems, 8-4 feet, Sdwering from late July or early August, pink, white and greenish yellow; cosmos, pink, orange, white and crimson, 3-5 feet, from late July to frost; garden sun- flower, 10-12 feet, yellow, bronze, August to November; mallow, 6 feet,' big rose red flowers, large leaves, July to September; cas- ter. bean, 10-15 feet, huge leaves, purple maroon flowers, June to September; giant salvia, 3-6 feet, July to frost, brilliant red. Hedge Care Pruning is a most important step in the maintenance of an evergreen hedge, says John Walker of the Dominion Forestry Station at Indian Head. Pruning is seldom required more than once a year and only light pruning rather than shear- ing is needed to keep the hedge compact. This will encourage new growth from lateral buds. Evergreen hedges are best pruned in late July or early Au- gust. If pruning is carried out -then there is still time for fresh buds to mature and be condi- tioned for the production of new shoots the following spring. In pruning, the hedge should be kept narrow at the top se that sunlight may reach needles at the bottom and keep them green and healthy. By careful and timely pruning as described, a very compact and attractive evergreen hedge can be devel- oped and maintained at low cost. Such a hedge can be a valuable asset where winters are rela- tively long. PIRTHDAY ISSUE -Pakistan has Issued the expensive stamp, above, to mark the second an- niversary of her status as a republic of the British Common- wealth. The i5 -rupee valuation is equivalent of about $3.1 5 in eur currency. LIGHT WORK -Two policemen are erecting a plug-in traffic light at an intersection In Oldenburg, West Germany, Currently being tested in the city; the signal is held' upright and supplied with power through the small opening in the street. Plugs at important intersections permit rapid installation of the portable lights' when needed, as during rush hours. Explorer's `Donkey' Jungle Sensation As a youngster Harry Johns- ton had none of the usual school- boy ambitions. His friends had set their minds on becoming en- gine drivers, Test . cricketers, generals, firemen and explorers. But Harry's aim in life was unique: he was determined to seek and find a unicorn! A few years later Philip Henry Gosse, a leading British natural- ist, published his book, "The Ro- mance of Natural History", in 1860, Harry Johnston came across it. He read it avidly, In one of the chapters Gosse discussed the possibility of discovering strange new animals in the unexplored forests of Central Africa. He sug- gested that the mysterious uni- corn might be found there., This fired young Harry's ima- gination andhe resolved to ex- plore this unkonwn part of Africa when he grew up and try to find the unicorn. Schoolboy ambitions are often forgotten, but Johnston stuck to his and in due course became a distinguighed explorer and ad- ministrator in Africa. After twenty years of serving in vari- ous colonies, Harry Johnston was knighted and, in 1899, appointed Consul General for the Uganda Protectorate. Up to that time his explora- tions had been confined mainly to coastal regime, but this ap- pointment would take him right into the little-known heart ot the continent. Before setting out he made a point of calling on the great explorer Stanley, who advised him to make a trip to the Ituri Forest in the neigh- bouring Belgian Congo. Stanley was sure that in this vast forest were to be found animals as yet unknown to science. He mention- ed specifically a kind of donkey which the Ituri pygmies trapped in pits. It was said to look like a cross between a zebra and a mule. Could this, Johnston wonder- ed, be the unicorn that had occu- pied his imagination for so many years? For some time his official duties prevented him from mak- ing an expedition to the Congo, but early in 1900 an opportunity presented itself. His troops res- cued a band of Congo pygmies who had been captured to be put on show at the forthcoming Paris Exhibition, They remained as Sir Harry's guests until he could complete the necessary ar- rangements for their journey back to the Ituri Forest. He plan- ned to accompany them on their return. Here was an excellent oppor: tunity to find out something of the animal life there, and, des- pite language difficulties, he was able to ggt confirmation of the existence of Stanley's "donkey." Yes, 'they did catch it in pits. It was partly striped, and had big ears like a mule. Their name for it sounded like "o'api". It was an exciting moment for Sir Harry whenhe set off on the first stage of the journey which he hoped would lead to the discovery of the unicorn. Having handedoverthe pygmies, he found the Belgian officials very ready to help by providing him with guides for his journey into the forest. They -confirmed the existence there of a strange animal. They had even eaten of its flesh, ,but none of them had ever seen it. From what the pygmies had told them, they imagined it to be more like an antelope than a horse. Sir Harry, however, was con- vinced that the animal he was looking for had uncloven hoofs like "a horse. This conviction probably cost him a chance of seeing a specimen in the forest, because on the second day out ' his guides pointedexcitedly to a series of very fresh footprints in some loose sand. They were the prints of a cloven-hoofed animal, and in spite of the na- tives' repeated assurances that they had been made by an o'api, Johnston ignored them and push- ed on. A day or two later the party halted to rest in a forest village, and it was there that Johnston held in his hands the first tan- gible evidence of his elusive quarry's existence. Many of the men were using pieces of a very unusual type of hide as bando- liers for their shotguns, It was striped black, orange and white, Johnston's immediate reaction was that this was the hide of a hitherto unknown kind of zebra, but the natives told him that it came from the o'api, the animal they trapped in pits, On the return journey no fur- • ther signs were encountered, so Johnston arrived back at the Belgian headquarters still mys- tified. He did, at least, have a couple of pieces of skin and the Belgians promised to send him a complete skin and skull as soon as they could be obtained from the natives. Sir Henry returned to Ugan- da, a little disappointed that the "unicorn" he had dreamed of finding since h i s schooldays should have proved nothing more exciting than a new kind of zebra. His disappointment did not last long, • for soon after his re- turn he had the thrill of mak- ing ;a most astonishing discov- ery, The Belgians kept their promise andsent him a com- plete skin and ". skull. The first • glance was sufficient for him to realize that this was no ordin- ary animal. On its head was a pair of short horns, quite unlike those of any other creature ex- cept the giaraffe. Further ex- amination confirmed that the new animal was indeed related to the giraffe, though lacking its long neck. Up to this time it had been thought that the giraffe was the sole survivor of its tribe, and that all its relatives and fore- runners had become extinct some millions of years before. Now the okapi, as it was to be called, had been discovered. The news created a great sen- sation throughout the world. What seemed so incredible was that an animal the size of a mule should have remained un- known to all except the Ituri Forest pygmies until the begin- ning of, the twentieth century. But the okapi is a very rare creature and a timid one, so much so that, to this day, not more than a handful of Euro- peans have ever caught a glimpse of one in its native forests. Soon after Johnston's discov- ery, the Belgian Government de- cided that the okapi must be protected, otherwise it would probably share the fate of many other rare and interesting ani - male which have become extinct as the result of indiscriminate hunting. Accordingly, very few okapis are ever caught, and the few that are taken alive are dis- tributed in rotation to the major zoos of the world. In this way as Many people aspossible are able to see the animal which remained un- known fOr so long, and whose eventual discovery finally des- troyed belief in the possible ex- istence of the unicorn. Q. How can I dye white wash- able kid gloves? A. Dye them a tan color by dipping them " in saffron water until the desired shade is ob tained. Trawler Took On Three Battleships One of the biggest war -time decisions a man can be called upon'to make is that of the cap- tain whose ship is hopelessly outgunned. Should he try to run for it? Cut his losses by sur- rendering? Or do the glorious thing and go down fighting to the death? That was the decision that paced Lieut - Commander G. S. Grenfell, skipper of H. M, Traw- ler Juniper, of 600 tons displace- ment, with a speed of twelve knots and armed with one four- inch our- inch gun and a number of smaller weapons. Juniper was serving with the Royal Naval Patrol Service, the small force, some few hundred strong, . of trawlers and drifters. which were our fishing fleet in 1939 and hastily converted into warships to defend our harbours and coastal convoys against the Luftwaffe, E -boats and mines. It Is of their daring exploits in the darkest days •of war, not only in defence but participating in the forefront of every land- ing, from Madagascar to Nor- mandy, that A. Cecil Hampshire -who as a Naval officer was closely concerned with their formation as a fighting unit - writes so vividly in "Lilliput Fleet." On June 7th, 1940, Juniper escorted the 5,660 -ton tanker Oil Pioneer from Tromso as part of the withdrawal of our ill-fated Expeditionary Force from Nor- way. Her captain did not know it, but German surface forces were out in formidable strength. Three days previously the battleships Sch'arnhorst and Gneisenau, accompanied by the heavy cruiser Admiral Hipper and four destroyers, had left Keil with orders to attack British and Allied shipping ,and shore installations in the Narvik area. At half -past five on June 8th, Lieut -Comdr. Grenfell sighted the great grey shapes of the warships looming out of the mist. What could he do with one four -inch gun against the mas- sive armament of the enemy? No doubt he remembered the fate, a few weeks earlier, of the gallant armed merchant cruiser Rawalpindi. With guns blazing defiantly, she had been sent to the bottom by the same German ships in less than fifteen min- utes. More recently still, only a few days before, they had sunk the aircraft carrier Glorious and her destroyer escort while on their way home to England - a tra- gedy made even more tragic by the fact that forty-one gallant pilots had died after daringly flying their fighters on to the heaving deck of Glorious rather than leave them behind In Nor- way, though none of them had ever landed a 'plane on a carrier before. Grenfell knew, of course, that neither he nor the ponderous tanker had a hope of making a - run for it. But could he delay the inevitable long enough to enable worthier opposition to meet up with the Germans be- fore they could get back to harbour? He wirelessed an "enemy sighted" report, ordered the tanker to act independently, hoisted his battle flags and sail- ed defiantly into action. "Just ninety minutes later the gallant little trawler and her consort slid beneath the waves, battered to wreckage by a couple of contemptuous salvoes from the Hipper," writes the author. "Twenty-five survivors of the tanker and four only from her tiny escort were fished out of the sea by the enemy, to spend the rest of the war behind barb- ed wire." His book, fully Illustrated, makes exciting reading and pays a well -deserving tribute to what he calls, most appropri- ately, the "Lilliput Fleet." Drain Diggers Unearth Treasure British Museum experts are excited by a chance discovery made by two Norfolk workmen recently. Digging a two -foot - deep trench for drainage pipes at Wymondham College, Morley, Alfred Harvey and Frederick Bird caught a sudden glimpse of silver. Probing with their shovels, they quickly unearthed a pile of 880 .silver coins. Examined at the Castle Mu- seum, Norwich, the coins proved to be Anglo-Saxon pennies of Edward the Elder, A.D. 915, and Alfred the Great, A.D. 895. Some looked almost freshly minted, so perfectly had the soil preserved them. The British Museum say that only six such hoards of coins buried between A.D. 980 and 955 have been discovered in Eng- land, One pile, of 7,000 coins, was found in the City of London in 1872, but the last 'hoard, of 500 coins, was unearthed at Chester eight years ago. Now the two finders are won- dering ondering what their reward will., be. 'It, will be based on the cur- rent bullion and archaeological values. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISE G AGENTS WANTED GO INTO BUSINESS for yourself. Sell our exciting house., found inastores. o other products Prof. its up to 500%. Write now for free colon catalogue and separate confi- dential wholesale price Sheet. Murray Sales. 3822 St. Lawrence Montreal. 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Consumers Shopping Service 66 Jones Avenue, Toronto. AUCTION PRICES LADIES' TWEED woolen spring Coats, ass'td colours, sizes 12 to 20, also over. sizes. Values from $30.00 to 465.00 for to 241/2 only 295. SMART DRESSES, sizes 12 y $2,96. IMPERFECT DRESSES, sizes 12 to 20, $1.95. LADIES' GABARDINE, well tailored Ski Pants, not lined,ass'td colours sizes 10 to 20, 93.49, MEN'S WINDBEAKERS, Latest style, slzes 36 to 46, $4.99. MEN'S PANTS, Melburn, all Dolours, sizes 30 to 44 only $4:09. Outstanding Values — 0 Buy postQ balanceecollect. und Guaranteed. ENGEL, 5817 St. Lawrence Blvd., Montreal. BABY CHICKS EGG markets. Broilers or heavier birds. Whatever your market we have high producing strains. Some started pullets. Your June -July broilers should be on order. Heavy cockerels. Wide choice mixed chicks. Particulars, Bray Hatchery, 120 John N., Hamilton, or Meal agent. BOOKS "JACICAROO IN Australia" Book of photographs, strong young men on sheep and cattle stations, $2.00. Fred Woodgate, 19 Brisbane Street, Tamworth, NSW, Australia. ENTERTAINMENT PICNIC, or Garden Party? Cowboy en. tertelne' with Ropes, Whips, Boomer. sings, Laughs. Dave Stewart, Malvern P.O., Ont. Phone (Toronto) AXm)nsiw' 3-4080. HELP WANTED $25 TO $100 Weekly, Meiling Advertis• ing Mattern Profitable part time, at home. Outfit, Instructions 506 money order, refundable. 'Senders Co„ 2441.0 Patton, Philadelphia 32, - Pa. INSTRUCTION EARN morel Bookkeeping Salesman- ship, Shorthand, Typewriting, etc. Les. sons 506. Ask for free circular. No. 33. Canadian Correspondence Courses 1260 Bay Street, Toronto MACHINERY BUCKEYE MODEL 12 TRENCHING MA- CHINE with Buda gas engine in run. ning order. Make offer, P. Tilley, Blackwood Hodge Equipment, 10 Suntract Road, Toronto 15. MEDICAL PROVEN REMEDY — EVERY SUFFERER OF RHEUMATIC PAINS OR NEURITIS SHOULD TRY DIXON'S REMEDY. MUNRO'S DRUG STORE 33S ElginOttawa $1.23 Express Collect RUPTURED? Why suffer hot belts? You can do what I did ten years. Full particulars 506. P. Mold, 15463 S. Tele. graph, Monroe, Michigan, U.S.A. POST'S ECZEMA SALVE BANISH the torment of dry eczema rashes and weeping skin troubles. Post's Eczema Salye will not disappoint you, Itching, sealing and burning ecze- ma acne, ringworm, pimples and foot eczema will respond readily to the stainless odorless ointment regardless of hew stubborn or hopeless they seem. Sent Post Free on Receipt of Price PRICE $3.00 PER JAR POST'S REMEDIES 2065 St. Clair Avenue East TORONTO How Can 1? By Anne Ashley Q. How should new pots and pans be treated before using? A. Always grease new pans, sieves, and bread pans with lard before using- them, and place in a warm oven. If treated in this way, they will never rust. Q. How can I blanch almonds? A. By placing in boiling water for a few minutes. Remove skins, dry and brown in heated butter on top of stove, stirring constantly, Remove from fire when they,, are very light brown, then drain on brown paper and sprinkle with salt. ISSUE 18 - 1958 SLEEP TO -NIGHT AND RELIEVE NERVOUSNESS 61W1 TO -MORROW To be happy and trongoil instead of nervous or for q: good night's sleep, take Sedicln tablets according to directions. SEDICiN® SJ.o0-$4.95 TABLETS ban wara rata OPPORTUNITIES FOR MEN AND WOMEN. FREE 1969 Catalogue. Gifts, cosmetioe novelties, greeting cards, ate. Writ for your -copy, . Bern's Novelty; 61B Jeanne Mance, Montreal. BE A HAIRDRESSER JOIN CANA at'SOLEADING S(3.14OOL portuni Learn Hairdressing Pleasant, dignified profession.; good wages. 'Thousands of auecessfui MarvelGraduates. America's Greatest System Illustrated Catalogue Free Write or Call MARVEL HAIRDRESSING SCHOOL° 358 Alcor 8t. W. Toronto Branches: 44 King St. W., Hamilton 72 Rideau Street, Ottawa PATENTS rHERSTONHAUGH 8s Comp a n Sr Patent Attorneys, Established 1890. 600University Ave., Toronto. Patents all countries. PERSONAL AUTHORS invited submit MSS. all. types (Including Poems) for book pub. licatlon. Reasonable terms. 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