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The Seaforth News, 1958-01-16, Page 7Signals Fr m The Ocean's ;:ep•s Though' the' conquest of space has been the "spectacular" of a drama -+Filled Geophysical Year, many scientists feel that the job of prcibing the well -covered sub- stance of the earth itself will turn out to be richly rewarding. Never able to look more than a few' miles down, seismologists have to content themselves with measuring the tremors of the earth's shell in their attempt to infer 'what .lies far beneath it. By measuring' seismic waves simultaneously at differ e n t points, they hope to be able to piece together a more compre- hensive picture of how they ricochet around` and through the symmetrical layers of the earth -its thin outer crust, rock- like mantle, molten -iron outer —bore, and solidcenter. Some are studying the so- called Long Period waves, which ease themselves neatly through the earth's hot, insides, and indi- cate by their changes in velocity what kind of substance they pass through. Others are concerned with Lg waves whcih can be transmitted only by the outer crusts of continents. These give seismologistsa picture of where crusts begin and end in ocean basins. Unfortunately, working with earthquake data is a chancy business, since the exact time and place of the tremor are rare- ly known, Using the data intro- duces a bewildering series of unknowns' into the complex mathematics of seismology. To supplement the earth's unpre- dictable trembling—some 1 mil- lion earthquakes a year take place—IGY' experts are manu- facturing their own seismic waves with explosives and re- cording atomic -bomb blasts (last summer's underground A -Bomb test in Nevada was announced to seismologists in advance, giving them time to set up recording instruments). Though mere . sputters com- pared with a full-fledged earth- quake, man-made blasts are handy for solving specific prob- lems, such as the controversy over the structure of mountains. For years seismologists thought mountains were simply ter- restrial icebergs, with deep un- derground roots plunging all the --<••.. e, M"'-"" way to the mantle below the. ITALIAN STAMP — T h e great Roman statesman, orator, phil- osopher a n d writer, Marcus Tullius Cicero, is commemorat- ed in this new Italian stamp. The 25 -lire (four cent) issue is reddish- brown in colour a n d features a' reproduction of a marble bust of Cicero, who was assassinated in 43 B.C., one year after the death of Julius Caesar. - THE OLD WALL GAME—Striped and ready for battle, the Collegers stride onto the field at Eton, England's famed public school, for the annual "wall game", played on St. Andrew's Day. Their opponents are called the Oppidans. No goal was scored and this was in keeping with tradition because there hasn't: been a goal since 1909. Object of the game is to work a ball. along a wall on the campus into one of two g oals, which are known as "gaol calx" and "bad calx". No one knows why they are called th is, but then the; wall game is a mystfying affair. Flying Saucers In The Home A bewigged British judge has just touched my distant and bucolic heart with the Solomonic decision that a wife is not cruel if she throws dishes at her hus- band. If she hitshim,. that's cruelty. A hit husband and you're out, But just to throw them— that's not significent in a divorce action; and in this particular case he refused to grant a decree. A judge has to keep his wits crust. Recent findings in the Rockies suggest that mountains don't float on the mantle—they sit on top of the crust. To gather further evidence, an IGY team is now in South America prob- ing the Andes, and a similar group in Western Canada will listen in next summer when one of the world's largest nonatemic explosions will blast away Rip- ple Rock, a navigational hazard in a channel between Vancouver Island and the British Columbia mainland. On the Antarctic, a virtually unknown land, scientists' on the many traverses now in progress detonate explosions every other day. By measuring the amount of time it takes the seismic wave to, return they can measure the depth of the ice, and discover what lies beneath it—rock. or water. For those who feel that Antarctica is merely a string of islands covered with a thick blanket al ice, one possibly sig- nificant finding emerged last week: The Rev. Daniel Linehan, a Jesuit sesimologist at the South Pole's Operation Deep Freeze, found solid rock under 8,297 feet of ice and snow. A top layer of snow and ice lies 77 feet thick, he found. Not the least of the seis- mologists' job will be to find whether earthquakes can be pre- dicted. The earth's crust, under constant tension, is thought to have a strain "budget". When the strain accumulates to a now unknown level, trouble begins. In key unstable areas around the globe, the IGY seismologists are trying to measure this breaking point. From Newsweek. AUTO -POWERED - The Seamobile, pictured during a 'shake- ' down cruise, will make .its public debut at the Mid-America Boat Show late 4n January. The unique vessel."hailed as the first practical automobile -powered ,boat, uses any standard make of auto as its, Motive power and` steering appaa'otus. A car is driven across a ramp onto the boat. The rear axle is fastened to a hydraulic rack, front wheel to steering mechan- ism. The engine thus drives a transmission system powering a three -blade propellor. When the car Is hooked up, the motor let -boatman then simply "drives" across the v''ater, sharp, and this one is out to a fine point. I have often wonder- ed about these dish -throwing wives. Never, in by observant career, have -I known; firsthand, of a wife who tossed crockery at her husband. It is an athletic diversion I believe is limited to comic strips: It is like the rolling pin, with which the happy bride sits at the front portal and awaits the early morning homecoming of her mate. No doubt a man has, somewhere, been hit with a roll- ing pin—because a man, some- where, has been hit by about everything — but it is not an everyday happening in the nor- mal conjugal arrangement. My notion is that -dish-throw- ing is a trumped-up euphemism, and that both sides agree to argue on that basis rather than tell what really happened. A bride will, by the urgency of her desires, willingly accept the ac- cusation and merely say "Good riddance!' The decree is con- sidered well worth the name. A judge who then raises the question of accuracy is intruding into the law of a new note, and one we should contemplate with open mind. I don't think the woman threw dishes at all. I think that out of my personal observation of those women the periphery af- fords me for study, an of whom. indicate a dish is, by its crockery nature, an item al' intrinsic worth, to be treasured up—never flung in anger. Dishes may be broken by accident, and frequently are, but such accidental destruction is accompanied each time by sen- timental regret. To jeopardize the oneness of crockery by a free-for-all is against the grain. Several times I've gone to the frivolous expense of new dishes. I see some I like, and bring them _home. I remember we started with some cherubs rampant on rose trellises, and after that a stagecoach with lovebird. Once there was a mismatched pastel set, so if you got a blue cup on a blue saucer it was wrong. One set was ivorylike. Right now we have a yoke of oxen breaking ground before a red farmhouse. Well, each of these sets, as it was replaced, became wonderful weapon material, and could have been thrown at a husband. We were never going to use them again. They were not expensive or old, and posterity would never treasure them. But carefully, lovingly, each old dish was wrap. ped in paper, stowed in a box, and carried to the barn attic forever. There they are now. And how many times has some little sugar bowl clinked dismal- ly to the floor and the shards been brought to me touchingly with a "Can't you mend this?" I mend it so it can sit on a book- case or sideboard, never to be used again, doomed to senti- mental perpetuity, of desuetude, if I may coin a phrase. Every- body knows it is broken. "Oh, how did you break your little jug?" they ask. The details are recited, but never-never has it been suggested that she hove it at me in fury. I think the court- room tales of dish -throwing malign the average woman, who. loves dishes`. The British judge was, under- standably, overreaching. Judicial' cognizance limits him. The testi-' mony said she threw dishes, and there was no denial, It would , be an open-and-shut case, ordin- arily. But he had hopes of put- ting the marital train back on the tracks, and perhaps he hit on a happy "out". He resorted - to a doubt I have also had, Did she • hit. him? Of course, she did not. This is expectable, If .a wo- n -Ian, roused to a high pitch of anger, commences flinging dishes,. or anything, at her husband, the anatomical considerations are dubious. The noise and excite- ment would distress the neigh- borhood, and an auditor might presume great woe and damage were' being inflicted. But the husband would not necessarily be in danger. Oh, now and then you'll find a woman who can wind up and pitch a strike, but this the ex- ception. I don't mean you could not go out and in five minutes find me a 'talented housewife, who could lob 'a tureen off her .husband's knob,. with nine -out - of -ten efficiency, but you might spend ten years looking for an- other. I think you couldn'tdo it often enough to substantiate the impression that most di- vorces began with a dish -heaving episode. The judge was not being just a judge -he was becoming a moralist and philosopher, and a student of the truth. Something of a sensation must have de- veloped among thebarristers and solicitors when he asked, "Did she hit you?" Taken aback by this unusual trend of thought, the husband bumbled that she did not, and the case collapsed. I'm glad. "if she ever hits you," the judge Implied, "come back,"' 01 course, we should also pon- der on the reciprocal tendency of human nature. A wife who, In rage, began tossing teacups • at her husband might not always tell about it afterward, and such Is retaliation that a few soup plates would come hurtling back with masculine accuracy. I hate to dwell on this sad eventuality, but we must be honest with the chances. It might be that the husband, instead of seeking a divorce, would be pleading self- defense. Anyway, a woman can now throw dishes at her husband with impunity, but is cruel only if she hits him. The judge prob- ably hasn't priced china in the shops lately, to learn that economic demands for replace- ments can be more cruel than getting conked on the noggin with a nappy. —By John Gould. in "The Christian Science Monitor" HOW CAN 1? tly Anne Ashley Q, How can I remove a bruise from a piece of furniture? A. Soak a piece of blotting paper in warns water, place it overthe bruise, and apply a warm iron until all moisture is gone. Repeat if necessary, Q. How can T hasten the cook- ing of meat? A. When cooking meat and ve- getables, add a little saleratus and it will hasten their cooking and make them tender. SSIFIED A DVE R T S G AGENTS WANTED GO INTO BUSINESS for yourself. Sell our exclasIVe house. wares, watches and other products not found in stores. No competition. Profits up - to 500%. Write now for tree colour catalogue and separate confidential wholesale price sheet. 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Making Of A Movie In the 15 months that "Peyton Place" has been in print, 4.5 million copies have been pub- lished in hardback and pape2'- bound editions, It is a startling statistic, particularly when com- pared with Margaret Mitchell's "Gone With the Wind", which has needed 21 years to sell 5,435,000 . Apparently one out of every 37 Americans has bought "Peyton Place" or is waiting for his ordered copy. Mrs. Metalius has thus far tak- en $250,000 in royalteis. For the movie rights, however, she was paid only $70,000. The reason for this is that Twentieth Cen- tury -Fox was the only studio which would touch the book, and then only after considerable ex- purgation. "When (producer) Jerry Wald sent me the book in Europe last year," Mark Robson, the director, admitted recently, "I threw it away without even answering him. Much later, Wald gave me a script that changed the book's sensationalism into good, natur- alistic drama and did a superla- tive job of integration. Only be- cause of this, I took the job. When time came to go on loca- tion, Camden ((population: 3,700) was the only town in the Northeast to extend a cordial in- vitation to the production unit. Gilmanton, N.H„ where Mrs. Metalius wrote the book, near- by Laconia, where she later moved after separating from her schoolteacher bus b an d, and Woodstock,---Vt., considered by the Hollywood people as the most typical New England town in existence, had all been under consideration. But each com- munity has had enough of "Pey- ton Place" as soon as it was published and was loath to co- operate. Mrs. Metalius herself had nothing to do with the produc- tion. "She had no sympathy at all with the countless problems of converting her story," Wald said last month. "At least half of the book had to be dropped. The way she kept carping, it sounded as if she wanted us to do a 15 -hour film." Last week, she was back in Gilmanton at work on her sec- ond novel, "The Tight White Collar". Its theme: "Man's in- humanity to man—in a small town." - From Newswedk FAIR WARNING "Just think," said the conceited heavyweight boxer, "thousands of viewers will tune in to the fight to -night." "Yes," said his manager, "and they'll know the result at least ten seconds before you will." HELP WANTED BETTER JOBS await young men as Telegraphers, AsS't Agents. Union pay;, Pension. Train at home with Self -Teach- ing machine, We securePositions, SPEEDHAND ABC Shorthand recog- nized by Dept. of Education, trains for Stenographer in 10 weeks at home. Big demand. Free folder either course. CASSAN SYSTEMS 7 Superior, Toronto. INSTRUCTION EARN morel Bookkeeping, Salesman- ship, Shorthand, Typewriting, etc. Lessons 500. Ask for free circular. No' 33, Canadian Correspondence Courses 1290 Bay Street, Toronto MECHANICAL PARTS, REPAIRS MOTALOY RING AND VALVE JOB While' you drive for only $0.00. For cars trucks — tlectoIs, etc, Un- conditionally guaranteed..EffectiVe for life of car. 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