The Seaforth News, 1957-07-25, Page 2A VYorid Of Ice
The temperature fell hour by
hour. When we left Kerguelen it
Wap 50° F., but before long the.
thermometer was down at freez-
Ing point, showing that we had
eroesedthe antarctic convergence
Into the antarceic zone . On
the 31st, in lat. 64° S., we
caught sight of our first ice-
bergs -a few growlers (or small
irregular bergs) to start with,
and then several great flat-top-
ped bergs. More of them appear-
ed later in the day, and their
massive outlines stood o u t
against the sky. It was a beauti-
ful evening, avid the sky above
the southern horizon shone with
the white glow of the "ice blink"
— the reflection of a distant ice -
field.
By midnight the ship was go-
ing dead slow. Numbers of
growlers floated round us; I
gathered the pack was only a
few miles ahead and that we
should soon be coming into it.
I was so excited by this news
that I could not get to sleep and
spent the rest -of the night star-
ing through the big window in
my cabin at the chunks of ice,
large and small, that floated
past our hull in the clear pure
night, Whenever we hit one of.
the larger lumps, the ship shook
from stem to stern.
At five o'clock I went up on
deck and watched the sun rise
with dazzling brilliance; it was
a little like dawn in the tropics,
although we had left them so
far behind. We had now enter-
ed the ice -pack, and the scene
was unforgettably lovely. The
ship steamed slowly through an
ocean of ice which reached as
far as the eye could see. It was
an undescribable chaos of ice -
blocks of every size, their white
surfaces glistening or dull as
they lay in sun or shadow, with
here and there sheets of open
water, a string of dark -blue
patches, so dark they seemed
almost black.
We had around us every type
of polar ice; slender pieces, ear-
n ved by the melting heat of the
sun, which floated elegantly like
great swans of supernatural
whiteness, treacherous growlers
almost entirely immersed, reefs
of hard greenish ice, floes — or
broken sheets of ice — sliding
and colliding, and sometimes
piling up in thick layers, and ice-
bergs of every possible shape ...
Many of them capsize when their
foundations melt or are worn
away, and then one sees their
bases, chiselled and carved by
the sea into he most extraordin-
ary shapes — pinnacles, glisten-
ing cathedrals of crystal, or
crumbling fortresses with jag-
ged bastions — and pitted with
deep mysterious caverns.
The beauty of this dreamlike
architecture is enhanced by the
"Maybe Spotty doesn t want
to be 'man's best friend."
sun, 'which floods its whiteness
with dazzling rays.
The world of ice was a revela-
tion to me: No amount of books
and photographs and films can
begin to give one a real idea of
the incredible splendour and the
wonderful beautyof this polar
landscape. It is a world apart.—
From 'The Lonely South," by
Andre Migot, translated from
the. French by Richard Graves.
July Springtime
Sunday, July Fourth, was hot,
bright ... The temperature was
forty-two degrees in the shade
and much higher in the blazing
sun, reflected back at us from
snow and ice. We were now so
well adapted to the cold that this
weather felt like mid -summer.
After lunch Axel and I walk-
ed inland. As we topped the hill
above our camp the northwest
wind met us like a sudden burst
of high summer, hot, strong and
sweet with the smell of young
plants. The dry wind came from
the interior of the island; it
baked the hilltops and made the
valley bogs and puddles retreat.
In the eleven days that we had
been away the tundra had quite
changed. Most of the snow was
gone, and the new moss was
thick, lumpy and bouncy — we
felt as if we were walking on
pillows. Everywhere was the
sound of running water, of small
streams finally freed from win-
ter ice, It was difficult to judge
up and down and level on the
tundra because of the sameness
of color and lack of landmarks,
and often the quick little brooks
seemed to run surrealistically
uphill from moist, boggy depres-
sions, Over all was the deep
roar of the tremendous Akinteq
River, rushing down from its
inexhaustible glacier and taking
the mountains with it into the
sea.
The earth was still moist from
recent snow, but it was so warm
that one could walk barefoot on
it, A profusion of low, many-
colored flowers gleaned like
stars through last year's yellow
grass. This, the time of warm,
wet earth and constant sunlight,
was the period of the tundra's
most enthusiastic flowering, and
the blossoms of high spring were
bigger, bolder and brighter than
the modest blooms that had
graced the cold earth two weeks
before.. Daisy fleabane (no re-
lation to our daisy) grew In
clumps, its delicate white petals
sharply thin, its center shining
yellow. Avens, wide-eyed, very
pale yellow with a deeper yel-
low center, clung close to the
ground and stared straight at
the sun. The thick red mosslike
foliage of arctic bell heather now
bore blossoms, tiny white bells
like lily of the valley,
Most beautiful of all were the
arctic poppies. Their fragile
pale -yellow blossoms nodded
gracefully on long slender stems,
and bent to the ground with
every breeze. This frail -looking
offspring of the tundra can grow
only in the arctic and on high
mountains in the Temperate
Zone- it does not like an effete
climate. We found the dainty
poppies blooming hardily on the
tops of the windiest and coldest
ridges, amid sand and pebbles,
where nothing else would grow.
When I remembered the arctic
springtime I see first this tender
flower, unfolding sun -colored,
like hope, in a cold land. — From
"Spring on an Arctic Island," by
Katharine Scherman.
SALT HARVEST — Bearing their burdens on their backs, Guajira
Indian women trek across the sprawling salt beds during the
annual salt harvest on the Gualiro Peninsula, Monaure, Colom-
bia. More than 2,000 Indians and their families take part in
the harvest each year. The salt, which has been evaporating
for 10 months under the hot tropical sun, is placed in 1,800 -
pound mounds by each individual family and carried to shore
by the women in 100 -pound bags. For each 100 bags they
are paid about $10, These salt beds, in use since the 16th cen-
tury, will yield some 42,000 tons of salt this year.
Warmer Weather Invites Mandarin Chicken
BY DOROTHY MADDOX
FOR garden, back porch or ter -
1' race -your favorite corner for
outdoor eating -enjoy this menu.
Mandarin chicken can be pre -
Ipared ahead, wrapped in foil and
refrigerated ready for last -rein -
1 ute heating.
Mandarin Chicken (6 servings)'
One four -pound chicken, cut
up, 1/ cup soy sauce, 1 teaspoon
grated fresh ginger root, or Vs
teaspoon powdered ginger, 1/2
Cup brown sugar; packed, lemon
slices.
Wash and dry chickeh. Cons -
bine soy sauce, ginger, brown
sugar. Pour over chicken in a
shallow pan and let stand Over-
night in the refrigerator. Heat
oven to 350 degrees F. (moder-
ate).
Turn chicken pieces in soy
sauce mixture to chat well. Bake,
.covered, at 350 degrees F. for
one-half hour. Uncover. Reduce
heat to 325 degrees F. (moder-
ately slow) and continue to bake,
basting with soy sauce mixture
occasionally for 45 minutes.
Serve with lemon slices. If
preparing in the morning to re-
heat later,cool baked chicken.
'Wrap it in foil. Chill. Half hour
before serving, reheat right in
/oil in• a moderately hot oven
(425 degrees F.).
Honey -Spiced Melon Balls
(6 servings)
Two ripe cantaloupes; 2,5 cup
Outdoor eating is a pleasure enhanced by Mandarin chicxen,
tossed salad. crisp chips and honey -spiced melon balls. Con-
venient to heat, up, too.
honey, 1/2 teaspoon grated lemon
rind, 1 tablespoon lemon juice,
1 stick cinnamon, 3 inches long,
8 cup water.
Cut melons in half, remove
seeds, and cut into balls with
melon ;bail' cutter., In a small
saucepan, combine: honey, lemon
rind, lemon juice, cinnamon and
water.
Bring to, a boll, reduce heat,.
and' simmer for five minutes.
Cool to room temperature. Re-
move cinnamon stick and pour
Over.,melon'balls in a shallow
dish,- Chill.'
.1 TABLE TALKS
li
;t ,.4.
v.,I,, i dam Andrews.
When you eat in clubs and
restaurants where famous chefs
give the food their own special
touch, chances are that some of
these touches are achieved with
the discreet use of sour cream.
Use sour cream, whipped
(and be careful not to whip it
so long that it turns to butter!)
as a garnish for creamed soups
—pea, bean and beet soups gain
a festive taste. Use it in cucum-
ber sauce for fish, use it in hot
sauces for vegetables; use it in
either cooked or uncooked salad
dressings, and use it in some
desserts if you would build a
reputation as an unusual cook.
Summer salads will not be-
come monotonous if you vary
your dressings often. Home
economists in the U.S. Depart-
ment of Agriculture suggest for
a dressing for fruit salad that
you mix together Ye cup pine-
apple juice, 11 teaspoons lemon
juice, Y1 teaspoon salt and 1
tablespoon sugar. Add 3it cup
sour cream and mix until
smooth.
* •
"Grandmother's orange sher-
bet was always a summertime
favorite in our family," writes
Mrs. Harriet Faro to the Chris-
tian Science Monitor. "We still
enjoy her recipe made in the
modern way. No more squeez-
ing oranges, chipping ice, and
turning the freezer crank. Pres-
ent-day conveniences eliminate
the work but not the delicious
taste." Here is the way we make
it:
ORANGE SHERBET
1 cup sugar
2 cups water
Few grains salt
1 can frozen orange juice
(6 -oz. can)
Juice of 1 lemon
2 cans water (orange juice
can)
1 egg white, well beaten
Combine sugar, water and
salt; bring to boil and boil for
5 minutes. Cool. Combine juice
and cold water with syrup mix-
ture. Place in freezer tray and
partially freeze. Combine in
large mixing bowl frozen mix-
ture and beaten egg white, using
low speed on mixer. Return to
trays and freeze.
* * *
Travelers returning from Eu-
rope often mention the caramel_
custard frequently served for
dessert in many countries. This
dessert is evidently a favorite in
South America, too, for Mrs.
Marion Feurie, Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil, sent in such a recipe
which she says "is called `Pudim
de Creme' (cream pudding) in
Brazil and is always on the
menu in restaurants here add in
cther South American countries."
Here is her recipe.
* * *
PURIM DE CREME
6 eggs
2 cans condensed milk
2 cans fresh milk (use con-
densed milk can for
measure)
Pinch salt
1 teaspoon vanilla
1 cup sugar
1 tablespoon butter
3 tablespoons water
Beat together the eggs, milks,
salt .and anillva: Pass through a
sieve once. Caramelize* sugar,
butter and water and line ring
mold with the caramelized mix-
ture. Pour custard mixture.
Place ring mold containing cus
tard in pan of hot water and
bake at 325° F. for 1 hour. Turn
out so that custard is on top.
Serves 6-8.
*To caramelize sugar, spread
in thin layer over surface of
skillet. Place over very low heat
and let stand until a light brown
liquid forms. Do not stir. Stir
butter and water in with care.
• * 5
If you'd like to make a ban-
ana coffee cake, Mrs. F. J. Ned -
row has a recipe which she calls
"delicious."
BANANA COFFEE CAKE
Y° cup brown sugar
4 tablespoons melted butter
2 bananas, sliced
134 cups flour
3,4 cup sugar
2 teaspoons baking powder
Ye teaspoon salt
1 egg, beaten
Ye cup milk
3 tablespoons shortening
Combine brown sugar and
melted, butter and place in bot-
tom of an 8 -inch cake pan. Slice
bananas and arrange in circular
fashion in sugar mixture.
Sift together the flour, sugar,
salt and baking powder. Add to
this the egg, milk and shorten-
ing; stir until smooth. Spread
evenly over mixture in pan and
bake at 400'1'. for 25 minutes.
• • •
From a German recipe, Mrs.
Olga Sanderson of Kansas City
contrived a dessert that will
please those with a fastidious
SHAUM TORTE
taste. Here it is:
6 egg whites
34. teaspoon cream of tartar
134 cups sugar
1 teaspoon vanilla
1 teaspoon vinegar
Small can shredded pine-
apple, drained
% pint whipping cream
2 teaspoons powdered sugar
Beat egg whites until slightly
foamy; add cream of tartar and
beat until very stiff — until
whites stick to sides of bowl
when bowl is tipped. Add 1,4 cup
sugar and beat 10 minutes. Add
remaining sugar and beat until
sugar. is well blended. Add va-
nilla and vinegar. Pour mixture
into an 8- or 9 -inch cake pan
4 inches deep with removable
side pieces. Bake in preheated
250° F. oven for about 20 min-
utes or until batter is level with
or slightly above pan. Increase
heat to 350° F. and bake 25 -to -
40 minutes longer, until cake is
slightly browned. Cool thor-
oughly — 1 hour or more. Re-
move sides of pan, loosening
with a knife. With a fork, re-
move bits of the crust about the
size of a walnut. Spread the
cake with drained pineapple.
Top with whipped cream which
has been sweetened with the
powdered sugar. Add the bits
of crust. Serves 8.
Costly Pets
The most expensive hunt ever
staged for a' lost dog has just
come to an end. And It sees
saddened Dolly Lauck saying she
will never have another dog Like
her lost Mickey . . , but already
she's cuddling a puppy sent'te
her by well-wishers.
When Doily, a teleprinter op-
erator, was on holiday in New
Mexico her collie dog grayed out
one night and never came back,
Dolly Lauck spent her entire
life savings combing the area.
Scores of hired men helped, tie
beat the sage brush but found
not a trace.
Advertising timewas booked
on radio stations so that they
could broadcast the dog's des-
cription. Throughout Arizona and
New Mexico Dolly distributed
handbills offering a year's future
wages as reward for finding the
dog.When he still didn't turn up
she took unpaid leave of absence
and tramped nearly 500 miles.
No clue to the missing collie hat
ever turned trp,
Yet many dog -lovers would
agree that not a penny was
wasted. When Mrs. Lydia Wil-
.berforce, of York,, used to hear
that a fortune had been left t
a cat's home, she would shake
with annoyance. Ultimately, she
left the balk of her '$150,00
fortune to a local vet and two
others, stipulating that they
should maintain her sixteen
dogs "in the highest degree Of
efficiency and comfort."
On the other hand, when
Lydia Wendel arrived in Rome
for a long dream -oft holiday,
she was horrified at the city's
numberless stray cats.
They touched her heart sq
deeply that she sacrificed the
bulk of her hard -saved holiday
money — over $250 -- to a local
organization devoted to Their
care. Then, her holiday dreams
shattered but her conscience
satisfied, she caught an earlier
train home.
A cat -lover visiting Britain
from South Africa tried to
smuggle two cats 6,000 milevt'
from Cape Town ... and cheer-
fully paid a fine, costs and a
quarantine bill amounting to
over $500.
•
LIFE OF THE PARTY — Actress Elizabeth Taylor, wife of producer
Mike Todd, eats fish and chips during Todd's $50,000 -plus party
in London to celebrate the British premiere of his film, "Around
the World In 80 Days." The gaudy affair almost ended in
tragedy for the -pregnant Mrs. Todd when a mon fell against
the table where the actress was sitting. The table,struck her
in the stomach and she screamed in pain. A few minutes later,
however, she was completely recovered.
PO TR IT OF SOCIAL LION AS A YOUNG MA i
Five - year - old Gary Trabant
wields the razor with alarm-
ing speed, below. The young
man is late for his first date.
He's eminently satisfied with his
sartorial reflection, right, but
seems to have forgotten one
little item.