The Clinton News Record, 1937-09-23, Page 7ryt E:6
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
`1'JURS,, `SEPT 23, 197;.
Timelag Information for the
use, Farmer
(1 irnished by the Department of Agriculture
Youth Rejuvenates Fairs Crate-FeedingPoultry
An atmosphere of spontaneous in-
` terest-a feeling of rejuvenation that
promises to become a permanent fea-
ture -has been .observed to pervade
the various agricultural fairs now in
full swing throughout the Dominion,
The reason for this spirit of youth-
ful alertness is not difficult to lis.
cover. 'In a great measure it is due
to the increasing part taken in the
exhibitions by the young members of
the boysand girls farm clubs of Cans
ada. The elder generation. has taught
the younger generation well, and the
younger generation with its enthus-
iasm to learn is, in turn, interesting
its elders in points that formerly did
not seem to calf for deep considera-
tion. '
The momentum thus created has
developed a state of affairs in which
the zeal of youth regulates the tem-
po of the modern agricultural fair.
Nowadays, it is not a question of
whether or not any young farmerettes
or farmers may be exhibitors at the
fair, but what they are showing. And
the most interested people in the ex-
hibits of the younger folk are the Ie
older folk.
The high standard of the young
farmers and farmerettes as respon-
sible exhibitors at Canadian .agricul-
tural fairs has been attained grad-
ually and surely. A quarter of a cen-
tury ago, the boys' and girls' farm
club movement in Canada was inaug-
urated and one of the principles em-
bodied in club work was "Learn to
Do by Doing." This 'principle has
been applied to the fullest extent, and
the fact that each club member had
to carry on one or other of the club
projects on the home farm laid the
foundation of the Dominion -wide club
work in Canadian agricultural endea-
vour. The projects include Live Stock,
embracing
I
embracing dairy cattle, beef cattle,
swine, sheep, horses and poultry;
Field Crops; Horticulture and Home
Economics, under which comes, nutri- r
lion, gardening and canning, gar-
ment making, home making, and local i
leadership.
A substantial amount of money in
the aggregate is lost by farmers ev-
Iery year due to sending their poultry
to market notro erly finished. Far
P P
too much of the poultry offered on
both the domestic and export markets
is below the Miikfed A and Milkfed
B classes for which a premium up to
as high as three cents .,per pound is
paid over thelower grades,
The sure and certainway to raise
the grade is by the comparatively
I: simple process of crate feeding the
birds on a ration of finely -ground
home grains, potatoes and sour milk.
There are various fattening Mix-
tures that give good results, but the
point is to make use, of the feed pro-
duced and available on the farm. The
best results will be obtained' if the
birds are put in disinfected cratesiwo
or three weeks before marketing, The
crates should be put in reasonably
warm: quarters free from draughts
and the birds should be fed morning
and evening. The following ration
is recommended: Equal parts of oats
and wheat, with barley or buckwheat;
add potatoes at the rateof one-third
of the total weight of the meal mix-
ure; mix' with sour milk so that the
mixture will pour easily.
Thebeginning of the feeding per-
iod is most important. If the birds
placed in the feeding crates have food
in their crops they should miss a
meal and should be fed sparingly for
about two days. Immediately on be-
ing placed in feeding crates birds
should be given a purgative in the
form of Epsom salts in the first feed,
the dosage being at the rate of one
pound of Epsom salts to one hundred
birds. The salts should be dissolved
in water and the solution used for
mixing the first feed.
Feeding the birds all they will eat
the first day results in loss of ap-
petite and weight. It is better to
leave the birds without feed for the
first twenty-four hours after putting
them in the crates than to overfeed
them. For the first few days the
birds should be kept fairly hungry and
neversatisfied until they become used
to their confined qaurters. After that
as much feed as they will take may
be given two or three times a day.
After every feed, however, t h e
troughs should be cleaned, and a sup-
ply of grit should be available two
or three times a week.
Canadian Market Want
Quality Fruit
The marketing of poor quality fruit
destroys consumer confidence and
tends to slow up sales. Quality . in
fruit is primarily a grower's prob-
lem, but in the final analysis it is a
question of consumer preference and
therefore a marketing proposition.
Quality begins in the orchard or gar-
den and -must grow into the fruit.
Gradually the fruit increases in size
and weight until maturity is reached
when the sugar content combined
with certain acids, flavours and juicy
texture reaches the optimum for
picking.. Then the fruit begins its
storage life, which may be short or
long, according- to variety and as
may be influenced by 'temperatures
and place of storage. Almost each
variety has its own peculiar storage'
life and reaction to treatment. Usu-1
ally fruit should be picked just be-
fore it reaches the peak of maturity
to ripen into the best of eating qual-
ity. To pick immature "green" fruit
is wasteful and also injurious to suc-
cessful marketing.
It has been found that certain
fruits increase in weight almost 30
per cent during the maturity period.
At the same time both colour and
size improve, the sugar , content in-
creases, and the fruit actually carries
to market in much better condition
than does "green" fruit of the same
variety.
Experiments ,at the Summerland
Experimental Station endeavour to
establish standards of maturity ,for
the various varieties of fruit. Vag-
aries of the season are beyond con-
trol, but the natural changes in fruit,
are indications of approaching' ma-
turity and serve as guides to picking
for quality. Increased sugar content
is one important index but recogni-
tion of changes ' in appearance, i n
colour, in firmness of texture, as well
as a general knowledge of the • va-
riety, are necessary to formulating
sound harvesting recommendations.
Following harvest, fruit must pass
through its "storage life" regardless
of where it is held. It it goes to
market it should arrive full of qual-
ity and in perfect condition for con-
sumer demands. Maturity experi-
ments must be mindful of the pack-
ing and shipping requirements, that
a margin of time and firmness of
fruit be sufficient'for orderly mar-
keting.
Fruit growers are the primary
producers for these markets and the
quality of tbe product and its point
larity with consumers depends on
many factors of variety and culture,
but mostof all on correct maturity,
proper harvesting and careful stor-
age. Packers, shippers, and dealers
have a responsibility in caring for
fruit and linally consumers might aid
in the endeavour to supply good fruit
by buying intelligently, by recogniz-
ing varieties in their best season and
using them when they are ready. The
supply might thus be more depend-
able and costly wastage be greatly
durtailed. More select varieties, bet-
ter culture, and improved facilities
in cold storage and transportation
make it possible today to offer con-
sumers a wider variety of choicer
fruits than ever before.
Canadian merchandise imported in-
to the Union of South Africa created
a new recordin 1936 (over $14,500,-
000, exceeding the previous record by
$750,000. Among the lesser imports,
Canada supplied almost the entire
Import of rolled oats, and in the tim-
ber products Canadian red cedar shin-
gles dominated the market.
CENT-A-MMILiaEimwRmOaUreNs ®Adult 1P AlRd 4G)IN (ARES
FROM CLINTON
Fri. & Sat.
OCT. -1 - 2, to
f Oshawa, •Bbwmanvilla,
Port Hope, Cobourg, Trenton Jct., Belleville, Napanee,
Kingston, Gananoque, Brockville, Prescott, Morrisburg, Cornwall, Ux-
bridge, Lindsay, Peterboro, Campbellford, Newmarket, Penetang,
Collingwood, Meaford, Barrie, O.rillia, Midland, Gravenhurst, Brace
bridge, Huntsville, Callander, North Bay, Parry Sound, Sudbury,
Longlac, Geraldton, Jeliitoe, Beardmore.
' SAT. OCT. 2 to Toronto Also to Brantford, Chatham,
SAT. Chesley, Clinton, Durham,
Exeter, Fergus, Goderich, Guelph, Hamilton, Hanover, Harriston, Ing-
ersoll, Kincardine, ' Kitchener„ London, • Listowel, Mitchell, Niagara
Falls, Owen Sound, Paisley, Palmerston, Paris, Port Elgin, St. Cath-
arines, St. Marys, Sarnia, Southampton, Stratford, Strathroy, Walk-
erton, Wiarton, Wingham, 'Woodstock.
For Fares, Return Limits, Train Information,. Tickets, consult near -
'est Agent. See handbills for complete list of destinations.'
"Ask Agents for Particulars of Canada's Maple, Leaf Contest.
Seven: Cash Prizes. You may win $100.001"
,ZANADIAN NATIONAL.
TURKEYS-
Their''Care and Managemeiit
Turkeys intended f o r breeding
stock should be selected early' in the
autumn before fattening for market
takes plac e,and only well -matured
birds possessing good constitutions
and vigourshould_ be chosen. Good
quality of bone is a factor 'Which
should not be overlooked in the se-
lection of breeding, stock, states A.
G. Taylor of the Poultry Division,
Ex -P erimental' Farm Branch Domin-
ion
ion Department of Agriculture, in the,
revised edition of the bulletin "Tur-
keys and Their Management" which
has just been issued by the Dominion
Department of Agriculture. It is
not necessary that the largest birds
be chosen, but the small ones should
not be retained as breeders. Every
precaution should be taken to secure
birds that are free from disease and
males that are unrelated to females.
A good start may be made in turkey
raising with one male and four fe-
males. The number of females may
be increased to ten or twelve, pro-
vided that the male'bird is a vigorous
one.
Breeding -turkeys should not be con-
fined to houses during the winter
months,' but allowed to roam at will
during the day. The only shelter re-
quired at night is a straw -barn or
closed -in shed. They should not be
kept in a draughty %place, but any
bgilding that will provide shelter
from wind and rain or snow is suit-
able. Turkeys should never be hous-
ed with hens or in heated,ihouses, be-
cause colds which later develop into
roup are almost sure to follow. Dur-
ing the winter months, the breeding -
turkeys should receive only limited
rations, as the turkeys have a ten-
dency to become over -fat if well fed.
Hard grain should be given in prefer-
ence to mash or ground grains. Equal
parts of oats, barley, wheat, and
buckwheat are quite suitable during
the cold months, but when the weath-
er moderates it spring, the buck-
wheat should be discontinued.
The bulletin contains full informa-
tion on all branches of turkey breed-
ing and may be obtained free on re-
quest from the Publicity and Exten-
sion Branch, Dominion Department
of 'Agriculture, Ottawa.
DOINGS IN THE SCOUT
WORLD
Scout Meals For All Religions
The international and undenomina-
tional character of the recent world
gathering of Boy Scouts in Holland
was reflected in the camp menus,
which included special fare for Jew.
ish Scouts, Moslems, Hindus and
others.
A Stone Age Dagger For
Baden-Powell
Probably few world figures receive
such a wide variety of birthday gifts
as does Lord Baden-Powell each year
from Boy Scout admirers, in every
part of the globe. One of the oddi-
ties added to his collection on his 80th
birthday was a beautifully made
Stone Age dagger, a gift of the Boy
Scouts of Denmark,
A London Holiday for Unemployed
Twenty unemployed men from the
distressed area of Tow Law, Durham,
were given an August week's holiday
In London by Rover Scouts of the
city. Tow Law was "adopted" by the
London Rovers two years ago, and a
handicraft and social centre develop-
ed for the unemployed there, as a
community good turn.
A Scout Good Turn Adds a Canadian
Citizen
A story of Canadian Boy Scouts in
England helping a man who had fal-
len inthemud, instead of laughing at
him, and the coming of the man to
Canada as a result, was told in the
"Boys' and Girls' Daily Mail" by Lord
Baden-Powell. The incident occurred
at the World Scout Jamboree in Eng-
land in 19,29, when the camp grounds
were almost a sea of mud, in,conse-
quence of constant rain.
As told by the Chief' Scout, when
the man fell, the Canadian lads, in-
stead of laughing, "as 99 out of 100
boys would have done," ran out, help.
ed the man up, and, had him in to
tea, while they cleaned and dried his
clothes. The victim of the accident
was so impressed by the kindness of
the young Canadians, that he later
went to Canada, "to see what kind of
a country- produced such good fellows,
"In the end," continues the Chief
Scout's story, "he found he liked Can-
,ada so well that he settled there. He
started in business, and made a suc-
cess of it. But, best of all, he 'joined
up with the Scout movement, and is
now a keen and successful Scouter."
The principal sources of supply of
wheat to Japan for the past six years
have been Australia, Canada, and the
United States. In 1936, however,
China was third, Australia contribut-
ing oyer 50 per cent, Canada 30 per
cent, and China 6 per cent of the to-
tal wheat imports.`
1f consistency is a jewel, there are
a lot of speakers who are running
very short of jewaisy.
W.M.S. Rally At
The September Rally of the W.M,S.
of Huron Presbyterial was held in
Blyth at the Presbyterian Church on
Sept. ,14, the opening Scripture mes-
sage and prayer being given by the
Goderich 'Auxiliary. The delegates
were welcomed by Mrs. J. M. Scott, of
Blyth.
In her presidential address, Mrs.
D. J. Lane, of Goderich, urged the
members to make the Thankoffering:
meeting an event this year in return
for - bountiful gifts. `' She asked, "Are
you, as members of the W.M.S., in-
different to other activities'. of the
Church? A greater. trust in. God will
give youa securityand confidence
that will carry you through the hard
place. Our God is 'marching on. Are
you helping a bit? Pray, and give,
and go.". •
Interesting comments . were made
by the treasurer and different secre-
taries regarding the progress of the
work to date. The roll call of dif-
ferent societies was responded to by
each Home ,Helpers' secretary relat-
ing an interesting feature of her
group.
Greetings were conveyed from
Presbytery by Rey. W. A. Young,
Moderator. He said if the societies'
motto was realized we would not know
this world. "In ourselves we can do
nothing -with Christ we can do all
things,"
The afternoon session• opened with
Scripture lesson and prayer by the
Hensall Auxiliary, after which Mrs.
Strachan, of Toronto, Treasurer of
W.M.S. of the Presbyterian Church in
Canada, addressed the meeting. Her
salient remarks were given with
forceful enthusiasm whichroused ev-
eryone. ` She spoke of using the'or-
ganization from: a little child to an
adult, moving no from one organiza-
tion to another. She told of her ear-
ly experience, when being asked to
speak to a Mission Band, she found
her audience was made up of women
' in their forties. These women had
!not made use of their organization
and remained a Mission Band when
they should have been W, M. S.
Mrs, Strachan emphasized the im-
•portance of sending supplies wherever
allotted in order to obtain satisfactory
results. "Use your organization -
your heads. Don't send useless ar-
titles, such as chiffon evening dres-
ses and dress slippers, nor magaz-
ines and records that are out of date,"
said the speaker. "What you want
in ;the world to -morrow, put in the
heart ofthe child to -day. Pay atten-
tion to your Mission Bands and young
organizations. Don't dictate to young
officers; let' them work out their own
salvation in their own organization
lyth
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YOUR WORLD R AND , MINE
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One thing which threatens us all One of my recent callers was a
is deterioration -in our bodies, our young man whose job is selling edu-
minds,' our morals, our habits, and national courses.. He is salesman for
our ideals. a correspondence school. At this
Those who live in small communi- year's Canadian National Exhibtion
ties are under greater peril than his firm had a booth. He told me that
those who live in large centres. Where it was delightful to - see so many
pressure is heaviest, there one is cal- young men calling at this booth to in -
led upon more urgently to resist and quire about educational courses -cost -
to defeat pressure. ing from $80 to $200; and to have so
I was talking recently with a young many enroll for one course or anoth-
man who lives in a large Nova Scotia er. It is this burning desire for spe-
town. He said that Nova Scotians- cialized instruction, and this enrolling
'ndeed all Maritimers - are kept for correspondence instruction in
back by their complacency. Life in some engineering o r commercial
the Maritimes is rather placid. He course, which sustains one's faith in
himself fears that if he remains in young people. •
his native town he will become com-
placent -satisfied Young people everywhere would be
they with things as wise if they took correspondence cour-
they are. In these eastern towns see. Particularly should
there is no inflow of new population.
young peo-
They remain the same year after pie in small towns use their time in
year. The same people see the same preparation, by systematic study,
People year after year. There le for work of a higher status and of
nothing new to talk about. Storekee-' a higher income possibil-
pers become rather dead so far as in- hies than the work which m a y
itiative goes. This young man, filled now engage them. Young people
with ambition, wants to get into On -I should be resolved that the complac-
tario, where he finds life going at al envy which reduces so many fine men
faster pace. He would like to get in -land women to low levels of living and
to a job which would keep him pushedthinking shall not get them in its
from morning until night. Where he clutches.
how is, he is not under any great My thought goes out, very often, to
pressure, young men and women on farms.
They have opportunities for self -de-
velopment and self-expression of the
I have been seeing another man - most attractive- sort. I am always
a man in his middle 60's. He is in glad when I read of young farmers.
good circumstances. For quite 10 taking courses at the O.A.C.; or at -
years he has done very little work. tending county courses, of learning
Each winter he and his wife go to :how to judge cattle or horses. As I
Florida, to spent the winter months see it, young men and women on
in summer tem; :atures, under sum -'farms should plan their farming far
mer skies. He, finds tens of thousands into the future -in order to have 20
of other husbands and wives whose years hence the farm of their dreams.
state is that of himself and his wife: Nature is so willing to give back to
they have enough money to live cent-:thooe who work with her all that they
piacently in Florida. Each day the give to her -and to give more than
problem of these tens of thousands of was given her.
Florida visitors is how to kill time.
There is sea bathing; there is motor-
ing, there is shuffle board; there is Deterioration! There is the story
bridge; there is gossiping. The read- of a man who worked in an insurance
ing of newspapers -but not of books office in New York, at a wage of $18
-and listening to the radio and to a week. One day on his way home,
bands, are other ways of killing time. on the ferry, he found that he had no
This man's conversation is just a- money. A stranger of good heart
bout places where he has been and a- gave him a dollar, when the young
bout trivial: things. And it the same man's perplexity and necessity were
ih the case of his wife. Each of perceived, saying, "You will be meet-
these two persons is Iikely to live an- ing me soon on this ferry,and then
other 10 or 15 years.. What a dreary you can return the dollar." But the
outlook! possession of a dollar obtained with
When I meet such people and after out having to work for it corrupted
listening to their conversation for a this man;, he did not want to see the
few days, I am most grateful that man who had loaned him a dollar,
stern necessity compels me to work Soon this young man was actually
to earn a living. ; I feel that while I begging fellow passengers to Iend him
am at work, I am kept from full de- 50 cents. He found it a good racket
terioration; also, that my contacts to profess that he had lost his pocket -
with others isadvantageous to them book, and so had no money to get
and to me. My work keeps me from home. So it went on and on. The
rusting out. Always. I have to be man became a professional beggar. It
attempting new things -things ea1 paid him to be a beggar. Thatis to
culated to earn me money. I have to say, he got more money by begging
be mentally creative. than he got when he worked in an of-
Fortunately, I see a good many fice.,
young people who want counsel, and One day he was arrested and sen -
in giving them counsel, I feel that I 'kneed to a month's. imprisonment. He
am not wholly unuseful. Always I am, wrote a letter to his wife, telling her
urging others to strive harderto ac- that he was about to drown himself-=
complish more. My impacts on the this to explain why he would not be
lives of others are designed to stir returning to his home.
them to greater activity and to do The man became a sort of miser.
higher and finer things. His savings reached $1000; then $10,-
Then, too, in my leisure time, I have 000. Then he bought a $20,000 apart -
an appetite for the stuff one finds in inent house; and so he went on invest-
books. Thus, just now I am reading ing his 'money, until, when, he died, he
a stirring "Life" of Jan :Smuts, the had amassed $500,000. But always he
great South African; and a book a- remained a beggar, and sold cocaine
bout Tennyson and his poetry. Re- on the sly. His wife died, and his
cently I read a life:, of Thoreau and daughter became : a street -walker.
another of Walt Whittfian. ' There is This dismal tale is the tale of a
real food in such books. "I doshope man who was corrupted by getting a
that, I shall never lose my desire to dollar easily. It is it tale with a les -
read books. I pray that I shall nev- son in it. The beginnings of our per-
er Want to..read .only newspapers and sonal deterioration are likely to be
magazines. I am glad that I am not trivial in their character; but a con-
e bridge player, and that I'can find 'tinuance of the practices which were
peace and rich pleasure in my own wrong can becomea monster which
home. I am really glad that, I have will destroy us.
not a motor car, if I had I might ac- Deterioration! Fight against it as
quire a passion to he always going you would fight against a boa con
places, atrictor.
(Copyright)
by JOHN C. KIRKWOOD
and trust them; The council has found:
this 'summer the most troublesome'
overseas work, Canada is still far
from what is wanted, Pioneer work is
going on in Canada, two young ladies
being sent to Peace River this sum-
mer. Every . cent spent in evangellz-'
ing.the Peace River district is money
well spent.' There never was such
need for prayer and sacrifice. Pray
for our missionaries; pray for our of-
ficers that they may know what is
right to do."
"Interest in missions is like interest
in time bank," the speaker continued.
"You can't takeanything out unless
you 'put something in. "There is no
thrill like! the thrill of
working for Christ.". Remember
th e retiring mission fund an'd
give to it generously. What we mod-
ern Christian womenneed is the spi-
rit'of Christian women of other days,
so' we may be able to compete with
the needs of the world. "Behold, is
have sot before thee an open door,'
no. man can closet'
Three prayers given by Mrs. Mer-
ton A. Reid, Seaforth; Miss Jeckell,
Exeter, and- Mrs. Barnett, Goderich
were most appealing in their earnes'
ness.
A song by Miss Isabel Cumming
and the resolutions read and adopted
by Miss Sommerville, of Goderich,
and seconded by Mrs. Robest Eber-
hart, of Seaforth, concluded the pro-
gram..
The ladies of the church served a
delightful luncheon and afternoon tea.
ST. HELENS
(Too late for last week)
Mr. and Mrs. Joe McIntosh, of
Vineland, spent the week -end with the
latter's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Dave
Todd.
• Mr. and Mrs. Robert Deyell, Wing -
ham, visited one day recently with
Mr. and Mrs. John Swan. Miss Iona
Swan from Dungannon also spent the
week -end at her home here.
-Messrs. W. I. Miller, Gordon Miller,
Hugh and Will Rutherford, and' Geo.
A. Webb, motored to London on Mon-
day and attended the Fair there.
Misses Annie Watson, Loreen Mil-
ler and Vera Taylor attended the
London Fair on Tuesday.
Mr. and Mrs. Wilson Woods return-
ed this week from their honeymoon.
India's export trade to Canada for
many years has been based on the de-
mand for two products typical of In-
dia, namely, tea and jute.
1111111,
YOUR HOME STATION!
CItNX,
120Q ltcs.-Wingham-.249,9 Met to„
WDDKI,Y PROGRAM: 111CaIILIGIIS It,
Friday, Sept. 24th;
11.45 a.m. Farmers' Dour,
12.30 p.m. Noonday News and OV -
ficial
ficial Weather,,
1.00 pm. Stuart Hanlblin's 111.11111. -
lies.
5.45 p.m. Growin' Up.
•
Saturday, Sept. y,5t :
h
11.45 am. Farmers' afoul:'.
12.35 p.m. OKNX Hill -Billies.
0.15 p.m. Reg. pouglass-e-sports;.
Sunday, Sept. 26th:
11.00 a.tn. Wingham United Church.,
1.15 .p.m. "The puron Old Boy"
7.00 St. ' Andrew's Presbyteriatk„
Church.
Monday, Sept. 27th:
12.35 p.m.. Clinton Review.
1.15 p.m. Livestock Markets.
d.45- p.m. Blyth Review
'1.45 p.m. Kenneth Rh:topl-songs,•.
8.00 p.m. Special Networlt Broad-
cast.
Tuesday, Sept. 28th:
12.35 p.m. ,Kincardine Review,
1.15 p.m. Livestock Markets,
6.3 p.m. H; T. Thomson, Indepen-.-
dent Liberal.
9.00 pan. Tena Reid at the Organ,..
9.30 p.m. Premier Hepburn,
Wednesday, Sept. 29th:
12.15 p.m. CICNX Entertainments
Guide,
12.30 p.m. Noonday News and. Of..
ficial Weather.
1.15 p.m. Livestock Markets,
6.45 p.m. Teeswater Review:
Thursday, Sept 30th:
11.15 a.m. Strike Up The Banda
12.35 p.m. W. H. Logan, Conserve..-
tive.
6.45 pan. Lucknow Review
8.00 p.m. Gladys Pickeli-piano,
8.15 p.m. Radio and Movie Gossip..
The advertisements are printed for
your convenience. They inform and
save your time, energy and money.
cb=SNAPSFlOT CUIL
oatlommasserstak.ktil
PICTURES EVERYBODY LIKES t
The amateur who took this picture
sons, but the appeal of
THE statisticians tell us that there
are now millions and millions of
camera owners -more than a mil-
lion right here in Canada alone -
but how many of them take pic-
tures that really qualify as pictures,
such as might be chosen to adorn the
walls of a home other than their
own, it a question.
Some judges of amateur snapshot
contests aver that scarcely one per -
eon in a couple of thousand submits
pictures of genuine pictorial quality
or having the saving appeal ofstory-
telling human interest. Others say
that often most of the pictures are
so good in these respects that they.
have difficulty in making decisions.
Perhaps the verdict depends as
much upon who the judges are as
upon what the pictures are, All of
them concede that from the stand•
point of photographic quality -con
rect exposure and proper focus -the
average of amateur photographs is
high. In that sense there is no doubt
that thousands of amateurs take
good pictures but with respect to
evoking geueraI appeal, It must be
admitted that not all give evidence
, of attention to artistic,bomposition,
thought in the choice of subject, or
care for the right moment to snap
the shutter. The result is pictures
that are commonplace in .their appeal
to others. Usually, such pictures are
personal to the picture taker, such
as a close-up of a beloved infant
with no qualities to distinguish it
frotn snapshots of a thousand other
babies.
To wit snapshot prizes, camera
users need to take pains to: plan
their pictures or at least exercise
judgment in selecting a viewpoint.
gave thought to it. The boys are his:
the picture is universal.
that will give the best eomposition..,
Haphazard shooting rarely brlagst-
really good pictures. Unless expert
encs has proved it, nmataiir picture
takers should not assume that they
possess a natural picture sense,•
They -would do well to study exenn
pies of artistic photographs cone
stantly published in magazines,
newspapers and' books, go to photos -
graphic exhibits, and learn what it
takes to snake a good picture.
Can it be that the majority of
amateur picture takers are quite cons
tent with their pictures considering
the fun they get in: taking them and
their value as records of good times
or likenesses of relatives and .
friends? Certainly many do get vast
enjoyment in carrying their snap-
shots around with them is wallets
and handbags and exhibiting then to -
those in the circle of their amain.
ance. They think their pictures are
pretty good, and, as per2;bnal pats
tures, they certainly are.
Whether or not a ,camera user 10.
interested in snapshot contests, he
can get all the pleasure the painter
gets in hiswork to create pictures
that will be admired by everybody if
he will ventage beyond the field of';
personal interest and try to snake
pictures of general appeal. This .
means planning, care and thought.
It's the difference, for example; bee.
tween a picture entitled, "My wife
and Junior, aged four," with the nib- •
jests standing stiffly Lido by silo
and one of the same subjeeta en- -
titled, "A boy's best friend is his ,
mother,";showing ' her, with the boy •
over her knee, giving him a spank
ing. ThatTathe kind of picture every.-
body
verybody likes.
142 John van Guilder,