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The Clinton News Record, 1937-09-02, Page 4THUJItiS. SEPT. 2, 19,37. HE 'CLINTON NEWS -RECORD; WHAT CLINTON WAS DOING IN THE GAY. NINETIES Do You Remember What Happened During The Last Decade Of The ` Old Century? From The News -Record, Sept. 1st, 1897: <, Miss M. L. Holmes left on Monday for Gananoqueto take charge of the principal's classes` during the Model term. On Friday Miss F. A. Holmes left town` to resume her duties in Sud- bury; taking "'the City of Midland" at Owen Sound and going by of Al_ gams Mills. J. C. Stevenson, who has been treasurer of the County S. S. for 15 Years, retires with honors. The offices of secretary and treasurer have been amalgamated and Mr, Israel Taylor is the new officer. Mrs. Walton Dodsworth-of Goderieh Township' has a canary 20 years a.'1d. Mr. David Lindsay narrowly escap- ed death last Saturday when buried under an avalanche of ain, caused by supports breaking in the grain mow. The Broadfoot & Box Furniture CoA have just received a large contract for a large shipment for Liverpool. P. ,B. Crews and Smith Ifilty spent Sunday with friends in Goderich. Mrs. Jardine of Fargo, N. D., is visiting at present with Mrs. Twit chell. Mr. Charles Burrows of Ann Arbor, Mich., and his brother, who are visit- ing. friends in Huron, will this week bs the guests of Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Stevenson. Miss Voy McCollum of Cleveland, Ohio, who has been visiting Miss •Rosa Cuninghame for several weeks, has returned home. From The New Era, -Sept. 3, 1897: Messrs. James Young and John Mennell are both filling situations in Seaforth at present. D. Connell has the contract for the woodwork of W. Wheatleys new house. A •sidewalk has been laid on Orange street from Huron as far as John Stephenson's gate. George Robb, youngest son of W. Robb, town, has bought out a drug business in Clifford. Misses Cdumore and Tebbutt, dressmakers, have dissolved' partner- ship, and Miss Tebbutt remains in business atthe old stand. Miss Susie Powell, who has been visiting her brother, in Petrolia, has returned home. Mr. Mack Hawser, who has been spending his vacation• at the sum- mer cottage of Mrs. H. B. Walker, • •Hayfield, returned home on 'Monday. • The Misses Depew of Detroit, nei- ces of W. Doherty, who have been visiting here, left for home this week, accompanied by Miss Ethel Doherty. W. Gibbings left on Tuesday for Virden, Man., Jas. Steep left for Moosemin. Next week W. Murch and E. Butt leave for Edmonton. All have been ticketed through by A. O. Pattison. Mrs. Anna Ross ,:and family, left here for Toronto yesterday, where she enters upon her duties in con- nection with 'a Missionary 'Training school. Associated, for so many years with her late husband; Rev. Jelin Ross, she is splendidly' equip- ped for this type of work and best wishes go with her in the new field. When The Present Century Was Young. .From The News -Record, Aug. 29th, 1912: Big Radishes, -S .G. Castle has somefine winter radishes on display in his window. Two ,weighed four pounds each, and. one is twenty-two t tsx. Ft Will Top All Records DON'T miss this 70th Year Cele 6ration. Many new things to see and enjoy. Prize; list of $32,000.00. Stake Events, $4,000. Night Horse Show. New Carnival Midway "Play- land." Take a day or two, see it all. SEPT. 13-18 237 W. D. Jackson, Secretary inches long and the other fifteen inches in circumference.' Anniversary.-Mr.and; Mrs. E. Kemp of London, former well-known Clinton residents, will .on, Sunday, September 1st, celebrate' their fifty- first wedding ;anniversary: Miss Delle O'Neil leaves on Mon.- clay on=clay for Toronto to resume her teach- ing duties. • Rev. C. E. Jeakins and J. B,: Hoo- ver are skipping rinks of bowlers at the tournament in Wingham this week. Fire Chief Downs, was presented by the Brigade with a handsome necktie pin prior to his departure for Brantford. Mr. C. D. Bouek, the new princi- pal of the Model School, has arrived in town from Morrisburg. Mr. R. H. Coats, editor of the La - bur Gazette, Ottawa, will represent Canada at the Conference to be held in Washington 'to arrange for the world-wide investigation of the high cost of living. Miss 11 .Trick will next Tuesday take charge of the school at Cedar Grove, near Toronto. Mr. Francis Noble of High River, Alberta, visited last week with Mr. and Mrs. Jas. R. Miller and Mr. and Mrs. James Walkinshaw of town and also with relatives in Hullett. Mr. Murray Jackson, who has been spending his vacation' at his home in town, leaves on Saturday to re- sume his studies at the .Horological Institute, Toronto. Rev. W. H. and Mrs. Dunbar of Bervie, formerly ,of Clinton, who have been spending a couple 'of months in the Old Land, are expect- ed home in about ten days. Mr. Robert Dunbar, son jof Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Dunbar, who left for Winnipeg three months ago, has been appointed office manager for Smith & Kirkpatrick, building Contractors. From The New Era, Aug. 29th, 1912: Mrs. McHardy Smith has announc- ed her intentions to leave town short- ly for Europe where she _plans to pursue her studies in music at Ber- lin, Leipsig, Vienna and Paris, for a year at least, The C. C. I. Board have secured Miss Stone, of Essex, as commercial teacher -to take -Miss Frazer's- place, she having resigned. -Miss Stone comes highly recommended. Mr. DeWitt Cosens, of London, spent the past week in town visiting with old friends. From here be goes to Seaforth, then to Towbridge,. where he will spend the remainder of his holidays. He has just completed a course in London Military Training School. Mr. Broder- McTaggart has return- ed to the Royal Military College in Kingston. Miss Daisy Copp is visiting friends in London. - Miss Lucile Grant will open her studio next Tuesday and will form her painting classes again for an- other season. Miss Mary Chant leaves shortly for Glencoe, where she has taken a posi- tion as head milliner, in one of the targe stores. Mr. W. B. Taylor, who has secur- ed the position of Classical Master at Napanee, leaves for that town on Saturday. Mrs. S. Kemp and daughter have returned after a pleasant visit the Western Provinces. - Miss B. McCrae- is at her post in Cooper's after two week's vacation during which she visited in Detroit. Mrs. H. Robertson of Kansas City, and Mrs. T. H. Rathwell, of Toronto, were the guests of Mrs. H. B. Combe last week. Miss Samson, of England, who has been.a guest at the home of Mrs. C. H. Hawke,. left Wednesday for a visit with friends in' Ohio. PAGE gt A Statement by the Ontario Department of Health on ("INFANTILE PARALYSIS") In view of the prevalence of "infantileparalysis" in Ontario at the present time, and in recognition of the deep concern felt by parents over the protection of their children, the Provincial Department of Health is issuing the following state-. meat concerning the nature of the disease and„the question of what can be done to reduce the danger of infection. Nature of the Djsease Like measles and scarlet fever, "infantile paralysis" is a communicable or "catching" disease. Like them also, it is mainly a disease of childhood. Yet the term "infantile" is apt to be misleading. While it_is''true that the majority of cases occur .among children under ten years of age, the disease does occur, especially in rural districts, among older children and young adults.. The tdrm "paralysis" is likewise misleading since it con- veys the 'impression that some loss of muscular function is characteristic of every case of the disease. This is not true. It is now known that only a small proportion of those who contract the disease actually develop paralysis. Since the disease is not limited to infants and since paralysis does not occur in all cases, the name "infantile paralysis" is now regarded as a misnomer. The correct name for the disease is "polio-myel-itis", which simply means acute inflammation ("itis") of the grey matter ("polio") of special portions of the spinal cord which control movement of the Muscles. This inflammation is believed to bz due to a special sort of infection which probably gains entrance to the ner- vous system through the upper part of the nose and throat. Cause of the Disease Poliomyelitis has been definitely recognized as a com- municable disease since 1909 when investigators succeeded in securing from humans, ill with the disease, a minute living substance called a "virus" which was found to be capable of producing poliomyelitis in monkeys. Much remains to be discovered about the name of this virus but a good deal has already been learned. In size, it has been found to be less than one millionth of an inch in diameter. The virus is present in the nervous tissue of humans who have died from the disease. It is also found in the nose and throat, not only of persgus ill with the disease, but also of persons who have been in contact with the disease. How the Disease Spreads The exact manner in which the disease is transmitted from one person to another is not known. However, the disease does not spontaneously. The source of infection is a human being who is carrying the virus. Such a person need not necessarily be suffering from the disease. Yet the mere presence of the virus in the nose and throat affords ample opportunity for spread of infection. In such cases minute particles are given off by coughing, sneezing and talking. Fingers are constantly being carried to and from the mouth and nose and in this way articles, such as improperly washed eating and drinking utensils, common towels, children's • toys, etc., may become contaminated. Any set of circumstances which permits the fre- quent and rapid transfer of nose and throat secretions from one person to another increases the possibility of infection. There is no evidence that flies or other insects play an important part in the spread of poliomyelitis. Chlorination of municipal water supplies as now prac- tised, and the proper pasteurization of milk have eliminated water and milk as possible sources of infection. Signs and Symptoms of the Disease The early symptoms of poliomyelitis are neither constant nor regular in their appearance, but certain of them are sufficiently suggestive to warrant the summoning of the family physician. The onset' is usually sudden, with rapidly rising TEMPERATURE, fluctuating between 101-103 degrees. HEADACHE is another common symptom. The young child is apt to appear irritable and cries easily when dis- turbed, The patient is usually willing to stay in bed, appears drowsy and takes little interest in his surroundings. VOMITING is fairly characteristic. Constipation is often present, whereas diarrhoea is unusual. Food is refused. Often the characteristic symptoms of COLD or SORE THROAT are present. SORENESS .IN THE MUSCLES of the back and STIFFNESS and pain in the joints of the arms and' legs may occur. In many cases of poliomyelitis the condition does not beyond this stage, and terminates after four to ten days' ilIonses. However, in other gases, the disease proceeds into a second stage, in which rhe elevation of temperature and rapid pulse are accompanied by marked irritability and drowsiness. The patient becomes mentally disturbed and takes on an anxious, frightened expression. Sleemaybe disturbed bytwitching and the hands may shake and tremble. The following specific signs are of particular importance: STIFFNESS OF THE SPINE. The head may be bent on the neck but efforts to bend the neck on the shoulders cause pain and are resisted. The child is unable, while sitting up in bed, to bend his head down co touch the knees. If he bends at all, it is at the hips with the back held rigid. PECULIAR SITTING POSTURE. When he sits up he props himself behind with extended arms supporting a tender or painful spine. 1 Preventive Measures The precautionary measure of first importance is to pro- tect the child from contact with infection. Since other human beings are the primary source of infection, then children, who •are evidently much more susceptible than adults, should be protected as far as is reasonably possible from contact with people. "Keep your child in: your own yard" is a wise pre. caution. In crowded stores, street cars, motion picture - theatres, bathing pools, picnics, -in fact, in any set- ting where there is a large number of people, the chances of exposure to possible infection are tremend- ously increased. Of equal importance for the prosection of children is the prompt calling of a physician if the child shows the indications of illness described above. Convalescent Serum Medical opinion is divided concerning the effectiveness of the so-called "Convalescent Serum" in poliomyelitis. In the -absence of conclusive evidence, the Department is con - tinning to supply this serum to physicians on request. Owing to the limited supply available, its use must of necessity be limited to cases suffering an attack of the disease. Nasal Spray Based on the assumption that the virus enters the body through the upper part of the nose, attempts are being made to prevent its entrance by spraying the nasal passages with certain chemicals. Since this method is still entirely in the experimental stage, it is not one which can be recommended for general use, Precautions in the Care of Those Ill When a diagnosis of poliomyelitis has been made, the patient must be isolated for a period of at least three weeks. Since other members of the family are likely to be carriers of the virus, the protection of the community requires that they be quarantined until the danger of further spread has been eliminated. Care should be taken to see that articles which may have become contaminated by the patient are disinfected or burned. Special precautions should be taken in regard to the disposal of nasal and alimentary. discharges. Those who are handling the patient should exercise special care regarding their hands and person before coming in contact with other people. MINISTER OF HEALTH lfi ///rr`rej-r///&�/ Some Broadcast Talks. Here 'are a number of broadcast talks- which wethink will be well worth the listening. _September 3, 9.00 p.m. EST, Dr. A. F. B. Clark, Professor of French, University of British Columbia, on "Centenary of Pushkin"- September 4, 9.30 p.m. EST. Norman Birkett, K.C., of Lon- don, England. English delegate to the Bar . Assodiation- September 6, 9.30 .p.m. EST, R. W. Hanham, of. Woodrow, Sask., who will describe the,havoc caused by drought in. Wes- tern Canada and how he has manag- ed to maintain his farm despite ad- verse circumstances - September 7, 9,30 pan. Bernard Alexander, promi- nent Montreal barrister, who will dis- cuss the "Partition of Palestine." - September', 8, 9.00 p.m. II. It, Perry and Graham McInnes, concluding broadcast by CBC "Automobile Va- gabonds." Anniversary. Broadcast. CBC.announces that itwill broad- cast over •its, national network •Sep- tember 7, 10.00! pan. EST, proceed- ings in connection with the 125th an- niversary of Kamloops, B.C. We re- commend this as an interesting spe- cial,event feature. About Jean Haig. A.A.B. asks for some "inside dope" On Jean Haig, gifted CBC soprano, who was heard frequently onnetwork programs. Miss Haig, has been a feeding CBC artist for several sea- sons. She has devoted herself to a musical career ever since she spent her first sixty cens'for a seat in a concert hall to hear Caruso, world's greatest tenor. So inspired was she by the great master's voice that all desires for other careers were imme- diately dispelled. Miss Haig studied for some time with William Shakes- peare, famous British vocal teacher. The greatest thrill in hr singing ca- reer was when she appeared opposite Edward Johnson in a radio presenta- tion of "Carmen." Her favourite composer is Schubert, her favourite author, Victor Hugo, her favourite play St. Joan, and her favourite pas- time playing with her fourteen months' old son, Brute, In private life Jean Haig is the wife of Harvey Doney, who, is well known to Cana- dian anadian audiences as a baritone. CBC PROGRAMS. DAY BY DAY (All Times Eastern Standard) Thursday, September 2nd: 8.30 p.m. "Midnight in, -Mayfair"- English night club setting with or- chestra- direction Howard Fogg and. soloist. From Montreal. 10.00 pan. "Music for Music's. Sake" -Ralph Judge, .tenor, with or- chestra direction Isaac Marriott. From Winnipeg. Friday, September' 3rd:' 8.30 p.m. "From a. Viennese Gar- den." Music of old Vienna presented by Jeanne Desjardint, soprano, with orchestra direction Jean Deslauriers. From Montreal 9.30 "Centenary of Pushkin." Talk by Dr. A. F. B. Clark, Prof. of,French University of British Columbia. From Vancouver. Saturday, September 4th: 9.00 p.m. "The Dixieland Min- strels". From Toronto., 9.30 p.m. . Talk by Norman Bir- kett, K.C., of London, England, Eng- lish delegate to. Bar Association. From Banff. Sunday, September 5th: 5.00 p.m. His Majesty's Canadian Grenadier•, Guards. ' Band Concert under direction Captain J. J. Gagnier CBC -NBC international • exchange, program. From Montreal. 8.30 p.m, "Melodic Strings." Or- chestra direction Alexander Chuhal- din. From Toronto. 10.00 p.m. Summer Over the Bri- tish Isles -"Northern Ireland"- Re- broadcast of BBC Empire Transmis- sion. From Ottawa.' Monday, September . 6: 9.30 p.m. "Fighting; Thro}gh.". Talk by R. W. Hanham, of Woodrow, Sask. From Regina. 10.30 p.m "Soliloquy." Instrumen- tal ensemble direction Robert Talbot. From Quebec. ���la] Tuesday, September 7th: 9.30 p.m. "These Times" - news commentary on "The Partition of Palestine", by Bernard Alexander. From Montreal. 10.00 p.m. One Hundred and Twen- tyi-fifth Anniversary' hof 'Kamloops, B.C. From :Kamloops. Wednesday, September 8: 9.00 p.m. "Automobile Vagabonds." R. H. Peiry and Graham McInnes. Series of broadcasts of a coast-to- coast motor tour. From Toronto. 10.00 p.m. Joe DeCourcey and his Jasper Park Lodge Orchestra. CBC - MBS international exchange pro- gram. From From Jasper. CKNX WI'NGHAM Thursday, Sept. 2nd: 8.30 p.m, CKNX Hill -Billies. 9,00. Liberal Broadcast. Friday, Sept. 3rd: 12.30 p.m. Harry J. Boyle -news. 1.00. Stuart Hamblin's Hill -billies. Saturday, Sept. 4th: 11.45 a in. Farmers' . Hour. 12.35 p.m. Walkerton Review. 6.15 p.m. Reg. Douglass -sports, Sunday, Sept. 5th: 11.00 a.m. Wingham United Church., 1.15 p.m. W. Hall Moore. 7.00 p.m. St. Andrew's Presbyteriare. Church. Monday, Sept.' 6th: 11.30 a.m. Croonaders. 12.35 pan. Clinton Review. 1.15 p.m. Livestock Markets. 8.00 p.m. Kenneth Rentoul-songs,,. - Tuesday, Sept. 7th;` 11.45 a.m. Farmers' Hour.. 12.35 pan. Kincardine Review:. 6.45 Brussels Review. 7.30 p.m. Clippings. 1 Wednesday, Sept. 8th: 10.30 a.m. Church of the Air.. 1.00 p.m. Stuart Hamblin's Hiilbi• lies. 6.45 p.m. Teeswater Review. 7.15 p.m. Harry J. Boyle -news. Thursday, Sept. 9th: 11.15 a.m. .Strike Up The Band? 11.45 a.m. Farmers'. Hour. 8,00 p.m. Gladys Pickell-piann.. 8.30 pan. CKNX Hlli-Billies. Friday, Septa 16th: ' -1. 10.30 a.m. Salvation Army 'How) '