The Clinton News Record, 1936-09-17, Page 6PAGE 6
THE CLINTON
NEWS -RECORD
TiERJRS.., SEPT. :1,7, 1936
NO
Timely Information. for the
Bush'
Farmer
"( Furnished by the Department of Agriculture )
Current Crop Report ,
Grey County reports its apple crop
this year equal to that of 1935, with
all fall apples turning out a good
average crop and with Duchess near
ly double last year's. McIntosh how-
ever show a decline of about 30 'per.
cent. Estimated production of Geor-
gian Bay fruit district is . between
65,000 ancl '75,000 barrels. Quality
is exceptionally fine. Huron County
has a similarly encouraging report ib
this respect. In Waterloo yields of
grain have been very 'disappointing,
Livestock in Brant is in fair condi-
Ition, with pastures improving due to
recent showers. Lincoln reports
peaches as plentiful, but apple3"are
only 50 per cent. of a normal crop.
More rain is needed in Welland to
prepare a proper seed bed for fall
tvheat: Sowing of fall wheat is re-
ported general throughout Went-
worth. Alfalfa and second growth
meadows have helped out the pasture
situation in Oxford. Pastures in
Middlesex are still very dry, although
prospects are better sincerecent
showers. Prince Edward reports that
recent rains will greatly benefit corn,
potatoes, tomatoes, roots, apples and
pastures. Eastern Ontario has also
benefited considerably by the .down-
fall_ of moisture and the countryside
is looking well.
"Cost of Milk" 'Survey
By Ontario Producers
What does it cost to produce milk
in Ontario? The milk producers of
Ontario aim to have an answer to
this question in the very near future.
Through the co-operation of the Ec-
onomics and Dairy Husbandry De-
partments of the Ontario Agricultur-
al College and the Economics Branch,
Dominion Department of Agriculture,
a'research staff is now actively en-
gaged in this study.
It is planned to learn the cost for
every section of Ontario and for ev-
ery
very type of market. To this task the
milk producers' associations interest-
ed in cheese, butter, concentrated
products and whole milk, in co-opera-
tion with the;_two above-named agen-
cies, have thus far secured the active
support -of more than 1500 individual
milk producers throughout Ontario.
Each co-operator has been supplied
with an account book which has been
carefully prepared by the Ontario
Agricultural College and the Domin-
ion Economics Branch, and approved
by the joint committee of the milk
producers. During the year, repre-
sentatives plan to call on each of the
farmer producers to provide any de-
sired assistance in connection with
the keeping of the records.
For some considerable time the
milk producers have felt that the ac-
curately determined costof produc-
tion would be of great benefit to
them in arriving at a satisfactory
sale price. With this data at their
command, they are convinced they
will be placed in a more favourable
position. On the other hand, the
milk distributor, knowing the most
advantageous consumer price and al-
so his distribution cost as the result
of his constant contact with consum-
bra, is in an advantageous position
In dealing with 'farmers.
Many factors in addition to price
are included in the agreemente'drawn
up as between milk producers and
distributors, and it is the prerogative
of the Ontario Milk Control Board
to exercise authority in connection
with agreements made between these
two parties,
international Plowing Match
Being Held at Cornwall
The enthusiasm displayed to date
by farmers and agricultural experts
of the Province of Quebec and New
York State, as Well as those in On-
tario, promises to make the Interna-
tional Plowing Match and Farm Ma-
chinery Demonstration to be held
from Oct. 6 to 9 at Cornwall, Ont.,
by far the largest and inost, inter-
national event of its kind in the
world, according to a statement is-
sued by J. A. Carroll, Secretary -'Man-
ager of the Ontario Plowmen's AM-
dation,
ssoelation, under whose auspices it is
held each year.
"Many new' features win be in-
cluded on the official program this
year," Mr. Carroll anounced, "and
foremost' among these will be the
new 'visit'ors class' which is open on-
ly to residents of the United States,
Quebec, and the Maritime Provinces,,
This competition will be held on the
closing day of the match and, be -1
cause of the international aspectof
this year's meeting, will probably be
watched with the keenest interest by
all who. attend."
Mr. Carroll stated that several
groupsof farmers across the border
were planning to charter busses to
bring contestants and visitors to
Cornwall. He said that he had in -
1
formed their farm bureaus that the
Ontario Highway' Traffic Act permit-
ted motor busses while on chartered
trips to operate in this provinces
without, Ontario registration plates.
Officials of the match have been
assuredof a strong contingent of
skilled plowmen fl`om Quebec, prize
winners in many contests in their.
own province. These contestants will
also demonstrate the excellent pro-
gress made in horse -breeding in Que-
bec by' bringing teams representing
the breeds most used in Quebec. They
will include Percheron ,Belgian,
Clydesdale, andthe native French-
Canadian breed. The latter was e-
volved in Quebec and, is the only
breed of horse originated in Canada,
These teams will qualify for- the
horse show- held during the match by.
participating in the plowing contests.
An old-world touch will be provided
by a few yoke of oxen from the
French-speaking province which. will
participate in a special plowing dem-.
enstation. Also on display will be at
least ane pais of the French-Cana-
dian breed of cattle.
Plans for the four-day assembly
at Cornwall have been thoroughly
worked out by the executive of the
Ontario Plowmen's Association in
co-operation with. the Eastern Coun-
ties Plowmen's Association, made up
of ten branches from the seven On-
tario counties of Glengarry, Stor-
t Mont, Dundee, Grenville, Carleton,
Prescott and Russell. Ten local com-
mittees are completing all details
which they claim will make this
year's match the greatest in the his-
tory of the association and exhibition
plowing.
There will be more than SQ coni -
petitions on the program, with tro-
phy and cash awards valued at over
34,000.
As the match will be held within 25
miles of the Quebec boundary and
just across the Roosevelt Bridge from
the international border, the execu
Eve committee has been given every
assurance that many thousands of
spectators will come from Quebec
and the United States to support
their local contestants, and present
indications point to the breaking of
last year's record of more than 500
competitors and 100,000 spectators.
CROP REPORT
September 10th, 1936.
Below will be found a brief syn-
opsis of telegraphic reports received
at the Head Office of the Bank of
Montreal from its Branches.
General
Although harvesting operations in
the Prairie Provinces have been de-
layed temporarily by light to heavy
scattered shower's, threshing is ap-
proaching completion in Manitoba,
Saskatchewan and Southern Alberta.
Wheat yields generally are light, but
the high quality of the grain is be-
ing well maintained.' General rains
are needed to facilitate fall cultiva-
tion and to restore soil moisture re-
serves. In Quebec during the past
twoweeks crops have been slow in
ripening owing to cool weather and
rains, and these have also delayed
harvesting, but except in the case of
apples, good crops are indicated. In
Ontario 'crops generally are below
normal, except in the Southwestern
and Eastern sections. Pastures and
late crops have been improved by re-
cent rains. In the Maritime Provin-
ces- crop conditions generally continue
to be satisfactory but rain and cool
weather have delayed harvesting op-
erations. In British Columbia crops
generally are satisfactory' and grow-
ing crops benefited by heavy rains at
the end of August. Province of ,Ontario
Fall wheat was harvested under
favourable conditions- with an aver
age yield but spring grains were dis-
appointing. Late spring frosts and
absence of moisture when filling re-
duced yields and quality consider
ably Growth of corn was-rearded but
With recent rains has shown a dis-
tinct improvement. Roots have been
revived and are progressing favour-
ably. An average yield of sugar
beets is indicated. Small fruits and
early tree varieties were much below
normal but late applesg are sizing
well. Canning and field peas were
light owing to unfavourable weather
conditions. Tomatoes of good qual-
ity are being delivered to canneries
in fair volume; the yield is dependent
apoit Autumn weather. conditions.
Harvesting of tobacco has commenc-
ed with prospective yield and quality
Well below average.
HAPP[NI.NG8
(continued from page 3)
WHEN STEEL CAME TO
GODERICH
against 25 for his opponent and be-
came the first M,P. for Huron. He
died in 1841. Thesettlers nominated
the Tiger to take his place, while
Captain James McGill Strachan was
the Canada Company nominee. With
open voting at Rattenbuiy's Hotel
—(this was on the road between
Clinton and Goderich)
lasting a week, feeling ran high. Ri-
oting was prevented only by the ar-
rival of the 'militia' from London.
When the returns gave Strachan a
majority of 31, Tiger Dunlop . con-
tested the election, and a commission
was sent to Goderich from York.
When they ;learned that the Canada
Company had notified their settlers
to vote for Strachan or be dosed out,
and that fraudulent votes had been
cast, Captain Strachan—a truly fine
gentleman—was unseated and the
Tiger was awarded the seat.
In 1849, after the passing of the
Municipal Act, which ended Canada
Company rule, Goderich was Meer;
porated as a town, but Tiger Dunlop•
did not live to see this. He died the
previous year while serving as sup-
erintendent of the Lachine Canal,
and now rests beside his brother in
the Dunlop Cairn at Gairbraid, near
the village of Saltford which is just
"over the river" from Goderieh.
That opencairn, with the slabs of
the family lying flat upon the graves
enclosed by the rock wall, is ',the
greatest landmark to remind visitors
of the stirring days that formed the
opening chapters of Huron history.
One Saltford resident, Harry Mc-
Creath, has done much to improve
the appearance of the cairn_ but the
last time I visited it I had to remove N.R. hill and marched across the
the grass from the slabs to read the
'foot -bridge constructed by army en -
time -worn inscriptions.
g]neers.
Many Goderich boys answered the
call to arms. The memorial to those
from the town and nearby country-
side who gave their all "in honor and
Then, when drillers, seeking oil, glory" reminds us all too, well that
found salt, the town bloomed and the descendents of British and Penn-
business flourished. The salt Indus- sylvania Dutch settlers have cher-
try made Goderich known throughout ished freedom and a simple admire-
the world. When Lord Dufferin vis 1 tion of their forefathers and of Can-
ited Goderich, in 1875, arches around ada.
the "square" were made of salt bar-
rels,
Here are a few faded pictures
front those times. Because of the
immense business between Goderich
INTEREST
of that gale of fury:.—went down an
over 200 lives were lost!
In wintertime sailors, with time on
their hands, turned to hockey and, in
her day, Goderich had a hockey team
that ranked among the top-notchers
The last great ice classic was about
twenty-two years ago when the sail-
ors played Peterboro: The battle, a
regular old-time iionnybrook, contin-
ued at the Bedford Hotel following
the game and the bus which carried
the Peterboro warriors to the Grand
Trunk station had every window -Uro -
leen en route.
In Goderich every boy of former
generations caraied a moniker. There
were so many McDonalds, McDou-
gals, McKays, McLean% and McLeods
that people had to distinguish each
individual with a nickname. The cus-
tom 'spread to include every boy. To
mention merely a few of then:: Bliss,
Beachy, Balky, Geek, Hog, Husky,
Plug, Punch; Rock, Spike, Suet, and
Whiskers.
c1, Peregrine Maitland. (Goderich was
rained in honor of Lord. Goderich.)
Where the Indians camped on the
river flats there is now a fine golf
course. The old Opera House (where
I won a prize for being the first kid
to whistle alter eating a number of
soda biscuits) is now the weary
"Garden" for the followers of John
L. and transient bone -crushers.. The
' rivalry in sport and social ambitions
between the Menesetung Canoe Club
and the 1VIarine Club no longer exists.'
The life-saving boat, which was fox
so many years in charge of Captain
Babb, has gone where the grapevine
twineth. A few fishing boats still
put out from the harbor and one day
last year the McKay Brothers and
Albert Leonard made a haul of over
four tons of. perch, The Octogenar-
ian Club (a noted institution com-
prised of men past the eighty mark)
has changes in its membership an-
nually,
Graham's castle and Gay Green's
curiosity shop stand like yesterday.
The Park House, at the top of Har-
bor Hill,stands close to the site of
Tiger' Dunlop's first'log structure and
was the . office of Thomas Mercer
Jones, Galt's successor as superinten-
dent of the Canada Company. An im-
mense hand -forged anchor, all that
was salvaged from the Menesetung II
when she was rammed and sunk by
an American schooner in the early
days of Goderich, rests on a platform
not far from the lighthouse that
casts its circling beam out on Lake
Huron to welcome or warn mariners.
Near.. the lighthouse stands a relic
of the Crimean War but since 1887,
when a ramrod killed ; the little
Coutts boy, the old cannon has rested
in silence. The Memorial Gates on
Huron Road, erected on the occasion
of the Goderich Centennial in 1927.
commemorate in their twin pillars
the two founders of the town—John
Galt and Tiger Dunlop.
The Buffalo and Lake Huron Rail-
way laterbecame part of the Grand
Trunk. Today the line from Goderich
is a connecting link in the Canadian
Nationalchain and that link is one
of the best in the entire system. As
a youngster I Iiked to clamber on the
yard engine and ride front the harbor
to the top of the hill. It is about a
utile and a third from the harbor to
the C.N. station and the grade is very
steep—almost two per cent., if I am
correctly informed. In the early days
The war ended the military train-
ing aemp at Attrih's, across the Mait-
land, when young men would gather
at night to sing: "Tenting tonight
on the old camp ground . ." How
well I remember when a ` Grand
Trunk trainload of soldiers pulled in-
to the station at Goderich one night
and one of the officers asked a bunch
of pop -eyed youngsters for directions
to the camp. We all offered explana-
tions and .completely muddled the of-
ficer who thereupon chose me as his
scout. At the head of the whole re-
giment I marched, -with the head man
himself across the Maitland bridge,
through Saltford, and around the
winding road to the camp. I doubt if
I will ever have a bigger thrill in my
life! At other times the soldiers
were moved in coaches down the C.
By this bine there was a lively
trade in lumber, flour and other
commodities 'on the Lakes and ship-
building became a thriving industry.
Fishing entered into its heydey.
and American cities, chiefly in salt
and fish, a United States Consul was
stationed at Goderich. About twen-
ty-five fishing boats (to be later sup-
planted by steam tugs) putout from
the harbor in quest of herring, which
were then in great demand. Stur-
geon, now a' luxury, could not be
given away! The taverns, some
of which still stand today, did a roar-
ing business. At every grocery store
there was a barrel of free liquor for
the gentlemen customers and tea on
the stove for the ladies!
When salt was discovered inpay-
ing quantities in the United Stater
a number of owners of salt weIIs in
Goderich and Saltford lost their
shirts. The strong survived, and salt
is still an important industry; The
Western Canada Flour Mills has a
salt output of 12,000 tons .per year'
and the Goderich Salt Company pro-
duces about 60 tons per day! : Inci-
dentally, last summer, at such a re-
mote place as Great Bear Lake, I
was pleased to find salt with the
Goderich label.
With the opening of the Canadian
West, Goderich became one of the
most important points on the Great
Lakes forthe trans -shipment of
grain. The first grain elevator was
built in 1860 by the Buffalo and
Lake Huron Railway to handle grain
from the schooners. By 1890 grain
from the West Was being dumped in-
to its bins. In 1897 it was destroyed
by fire and a half million bushel
elevator was constructed by the new-
ly -organized Goderich • EIevator and
Transit Company. A fire wiped out
the plant' in 1905. This time the
elevator was rebuilt of concrete and,
with frequent additional bins being
built, now has a total storage of
three million. bushels. In 1928 .it
handled nearly 17,000,000 bushels,
the Western Canada Flour Mills
handling an additional 4,000,000
bushels. The latter plant, with a
milling capacity of 2,500 barrels of
flour per day in addition to its ele-
vator and salt plant has grown to
such proportions since 1875 when
Ogilvie and Hutchison built a 100 -
barrel stone mill.
The harbor at Goderich is today
entirely different from that in which
schooners sought shelter. Now : two
long docks shoot out into the Lake
and the harbor is guarded by two
long concrete breakwaters, to which
Bert McDonald, the harbor master;
hustles anglers when the fish are,
nibbling. There is a minimum depth
of 23 feet in the harbor and, in 1928,
22 grain carriers berthed for the win-
ter in its shelter, with 6,000,000 addi-
tional bushels in their holds. •
Goderich has given more than her
uota of men to the marine calling,
which a large number of young
and old "chiefs" and "skippers" give
vidence. Many of her sailors "lie
Jeep. in the deep", for' the storms of
e Great Lakes are not mild affairs,
n November 9th, 1913,, with, many
reighters stranded' to become' a to-
tal loss, 13 ships -caught in the teeth
a
to
A directory c.,.? cold storage war•e-
;houses in Canada has just been pub- ev
in English and French as a as
farmers' bulletin by the Dominion th
Department of Agriculture, Ottawa, 0
and is available on request to the fr
and Extension Branch.
Time has wrought changes in
Goderich. The Menesetung River
was changed to the Maitland in hon-
or of the Lieutenant -Governor, Sir
0 FARMERS
Back to School!
School days are here again! In thousands
of households, life gets back to after -
holiday regularity and routine.
The home telephone IheIps the children
to keep :in touch with their new-found
classmates — lightens' the home -keeping
burdens for Mother — keeps Father in
touch with his world.
Have you a telephone in your home?
Nothing yields more for what it costs than
the home telephone.
the -yard engine labored to move two
cars of grain up the hill at one time.
Now, powerful locomotives haul six
ears and more up the hill without dif-
ficulty.
Many old-timers clearly recall
when wood furnished fuel for the
Buffalo and Lake Huron Railway.
The original site of the railway ter-
minal at Goderich was near the Hu-
ron Road—about a mile and a half
from the present location. The turn-
table pit may be seen there today.
Then, Indians gathered to watch the
"iron horse" perform and marveled,
that it remained on the tra4ks.
William C. (Billy) Patton is part
of the Canadian National System at
Goderich, He has been on the yard
engine there for twenty-seven years
Whenever I call on hint now he likes ..
to have me tell of my vagabond jour-
neys along the Arctic or in the Or-
ient„ while I prefer to recall the
"good old days" when 1 travelled de
luxe on the Grand Trunk up the hill -.
at Goderich.
`JsTIEIERE is the answer to—
WHAT you ought to buy?
WHERE you ought to buy? .
WHERE you ought to sell?
WHAT you ought to do?
. WHY, in our advertising columns, of course.
WHICH please read,
WHEN pleasure and; profit will result.