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The Clinton News Record, 1930-08-14, Page 7THE .CLINTON NEWS.RECO THURSDAY, Aura -UST 14, 1930. NEWS AND INFDRIVMATIQN FOR THE BUSY FARMER • ( Furnished by the Department of Agriculture ) The statement was madeduring ition; $40 donated by the County the World's Poultry Congress in Women's Institute to be di'd d London, England, that British con- sumers pay sixty thousand pounds sterling - ($300,000.) daiily for eggs and poultry at this season of the year.• Surely there is a great oppor- tunity for Canadian' poultrymen ; in this great British market. Fair Dates Central' Canada • Exhibition Ot tawa, August 18 to 23. 'Canadian, National Exhibition, To- ronto, August 22 to Sept.. 6. Western Pair, London:, September 8 to 13. I • •: !iI Interprovincial Plowing match, Stratford, October 14 to. 17. Royal Agricultural Winter Fair, Toronto, Nov. 19 to 27. Isolation Essential in Abortion Abortion takes a large toll of the dairy industry and it is regret- table that so little is known about control measures.` 'Gamines of one kind or the other have been sold and some of them seem to be fairly suc- cessful in some herds, but have lit- tle effect in others. One or two facts are sure; the spread of the dis- ease is largely through germs ex- pelled in the droppings and carried to the feed given to healthy cows or heifers. Probably the contagion is carried on the feet of the herds- man. 'This should be prevented ' if possible and infected cows kept a-. way from the rest of the herd at calving tine and fob a short time after the cow has cleaned. Lincoln Juniors Compete The Household Science Judging Competition conducted on July 25 at Beanisville, Lincoln County, was very largely attended. A total of 48 girls from thirteen different dis- tricks in the county were on hand to compete for the $200 in prizes which was offered. These prizes, consist- ing of $125.00 worth of silverware and $90.00 cash prizes, the latter be - big comprised as follows: $50 for the high girl in the county competi- tion donated by 1Vtajor Burgoyne, manager of the St. Catharines` Stan- dard, offered to defray the expenses of the winner to the Boys' arid) Girls'+ Congress at Chicago at the tune of the International Live Stock Expos- , vl e equally and be given to the coaches of the two highest teams of three 'junior girls, in the county contpeti- tion, I' Better Bulls,in North In connection with the better bull campaign in the District of Temiskaming, it is of interest to note that since June, 1928, between fifty and sixty inspected bulls have been placed in the distirct. This is evidence of the interest Teniiskain- ing farmers are taking in better live stock. The sheep population has trebled in. the last three years, Excellent' Pea Yields Every year a greater acreage is devoted in Ontario to growing such crops as peas, beans, tomatoes, corn and cucumbers for the can- ning trade. IVfost of the growers find the returns satisfactory, this year promising to be better than usual. While the weather has not been favorable to all corps, it has been suitable for peas. In Lambton County farmers received $52 a ton for peas and 1 ocured a yield as high as two tons per acre. In Dur- ham one farmer had a yield of 4600 pounds for which he received $126.50 and cleared $108.50 after paying for the seed. One grower in Essex re- ported a clean .profit of $726 from this crop alone.' Beans will soon be ready for canning and' growers are being paid $55 per ton delivered at the fatcory. • Lack of Rain Costly Continued dry weather over a per- iod of seven or eight weeks resulted in serious crop losses in Southwest- ern and Central Ontario, D, E. Car- roll of -Elgin County states that the corn and bean yield in that district will be considerably reduced. A wat- er shortage has been experienced in sante distriets, although not so ser- ious as last year. Harvesting is taking place two weeks earlier than usual, Threshing reports froin West,. ern Ontario indicate a good yield of barley. H. Graham of the Kempt- viile Agricultural School reports conditions in Eastern Ontario very satisfactory. Prospeets are bright for a bountiful grain harvest and late' crops are not sufferhig for lack of moisture as, they have in Western counties. Northern Ontario is suf- fering from another extreme of weather—far too much rain, In Temiskaming particularly crop pros- pects are very ,poor, owing to exees- side rainfall in July. Farther north the situation is more satisfactory and crop prospects in the Cochrane area are about normal. Keep' Them Clean Elaborate barns and expensive equipment are 'not necessary in the production of clean milk although they do help. More , important is. the keeping of the stable clean and washing and sterilizing ,of the e- quipment in use. Followingthis there must be proper' cooling of the cream or milk, and if selling cream, frequent deliveries must be made, especially during the hot weather. No creamerytuau is in a position to make the highest 'grade of butter from cream that is .not clean and of good flavo,. A dairyman can great- ly assist in raising the score of our Canadian butter. Of course there must_ be proper equipment and care 'in the creamery. Too: often cream is held too long at the farm to make first-class butter. Seek Increase in Yield .,A. D. Bunions, agricutiural re- presentative for Lennox and A:1d ington, in co-operation with the De- partnient' of Chemistry, O.A.C., is conducting - fertilizer experiments with some of the county's most prominent growers ht an effort to learn some method of hastening the ripening of tomatoes at a sufficient- ly early date and hence miss the Possibilityof danger through an ear- ly frost. The acreage of tomatoes has been consderably increased 'this year and in spite of a heavy loss in June from an early frost, the plants give promise of a heavy crop. A solution of the above problem would mean the difference between profit and 'loss for growers there. Four ad- ditional vining and weighing sta- tions have been built this year in Lennox and Addington and yet they ate unable to adequately handle the pea crop which is the heaviest ever harvested there. Remodelling of Barns This is the building season oh the farm. Although there will not be many new barns built this year, there will be the usual amount of remodelling of cow stables. The stables should be constructed to keep out cold and conserve the animal heat, at the same time letting the air move through the stable by some well designed ventilating measure. Can you buy as much anywhere for the lloncy? Thrift is a most commendable trait, The practice of knowing what one gets for one's money—and getting it. , Can yon think "of anything that gives you. snore value for your money than this,? • Notice that friends of Yours, or friends of your friends are, visiting; have visitors; are ill; have been bereaved; have rebuilt or remodelled their home; bought a new home; are officers in a society; have been blessed with a new baby; that they have had an accident, or been married. In fact, the intimate activities of the community family life are reflected in the pages of your local newspaper 52 weeks in every year, `, Besides, you read of your; council's—town, township or county —activities; of the jnogresa or retrogression of your district, and literally hundreds of other items. The business people send you each week messages of savings, latest styles, patterns, and weaves in wearabies, and tasty, econ- omical food stuffs. You can stay indoors for weeks and still be better informed of vital community affairs than many who are con- tinually about and trust to hearsay for news, through your local paper. Do you honestly believe that you get a bigger or better two dollars' worth anywhere? - If you agree with us that you do not, will you try to snake our task of keeping our subscription list paid up, easier, by watching .the label on your News -Record and paying, YOURS when it falls due Thank you. Just to be sure --turn to the first page now and ` Look At The Label THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD Phone 4 i In most cases the barns having the poorest ventilation .facilities. are those where the inside temperature is too low. The following, sugges- tions could be followed to good ad - Vantage by dairy ;farmers, ` Don't have, the stable 'too high; eight feet to the bottom joists is plenty. Have as few doors as possible and have them .tight. Four square feet of window lights per, cow is sufficient, Insulate the walls. Warm stables are desirable from. every standpoint -if well ventilated. News Items .01181/10/0 on Matters Canadian and Foreign Written For The News -Record Cabinet Forming is More Difficult Than Electioneering • Ottawa, Aug. 11, (Special to The News-Record)—Tire successful' dir- ection of a political party in uarlia- ment • and through a general election ie' a: task 'of the first thagnit'ude. It requires tact, force, initiative, know- ledge, •generalship and a variety of qualifications which at once exclude the great majority from the chance pf undertaking it ' But if the general direction of a party is onerous it is child's play to the leader, as compared with the problem of forming a cabinet. To the victorbelongs the undertaking which, no matter how' well done, is bound t9 leave in its wake internal irritatipns and disappointments. ;The leader of 'a party when called to form 'a Government exercises the entire responsibility of selection of his ministers. Invariably, of course, he consults with those within his confidence upon the qualifications of possible nominees. IBnt he makes the choice and claims, as well' as qualifications, enter into the decis- ion. Mr. Bennett's dilemma was only different to that of Mr. King in 1981 in that he had more material of potential cabinet rank to choose from and a great many more mem- bers who felt themselves of cabinet timber," which meant that except with the most diplomatic handling rivalries would lead to animosities Within the ;ranks, a consummation devoutly to be avoided by a new Government. The cabinet announced by lt3r. Bennett presents a few surprises but it carries along the policy adopted since he took 'over the leadership of his party. That policy which was developed by his Chief Whip and or- ganizer, General A. D. M'cRae, brought a direct share in the guid- ance of the pasty to the rank and filer of ne ' rmbe•s through u h sous g Ua. Appointments of � some to cabinet1 rants who are not so widely known 1 to the public is attributed to the in- dustry and capacity they disclosed in the inner councils of the party. Naturally there are disappoint- ments. Therm always are and these perhaps are more poignant among the wives of members titan among members themselves. Interest now shifts to the forth- coming meeting of the House. Mr. King will lead an alble opposition and an interesting pleat of debating strength against the new ministry is bound to enliven affairs, Massey and Marler Unlikely to Re- tain Diplomatic Posts A spirited campaign is being car- ried on to have the new government continue Hon. Vincent Massey in office as Canada's representative at London, or, failing that, to have him eturn as Minister to Washington. The argument is that the Diplo- matic service should be out of pol- ities . and those in it unaffected by the King Government after the elec- tion was announced. He was to succeed Hon. P. 0, Larkin. 14o. Maxey accepted the appointment but has not presented his credentials at the capital of Empire. In well-informed Conservative cir- cles it is definitely stated that Mr. Massey will not go tp London, or to Washington. The argument that the service should be outside of pol- itics has not been debated, but Mr. Massey, like the late Mk. Larkin and Mr. Marler at Tokio, was actually a 'member of the Xing Government. Hon. Phillipe Roy at Paris has not been an active political partizan. and will likely retain his post if he so desires. But Messrs. Marler and Massey are slated as victims of the fortunes of war anti politics. Major-General A. D. McRae, if he will accept, will go to London and if Sir Robert Borden will consider re- entering nubile life, the Washington Post is his, it is reported. Who will succeed Mr. Marler at Tokio contin- ues problematical. It may he his aticient political foe, Hon. 0.'0, Bal- lantyne. Who Cast the Votes Against New Ministry Election, aftermaths' are curious. For example Ottawa turned against the Conservative party by an almost unprecedented majority and yet it is more simple to find the proverbial, needle in a haystack than to locate anyone, apart from the active and violent partizans, who voted against the Bennett candidates. The civil service is already preparing its memorials in favor of more pay from the new government. ' Imperial Airways on Northern Route Through Canada. Imperial airways spanning the Northern Atlantic Ocean and Midget; Bay may some day link Canada with the other aerial routes of the British Empire, according*, to Maj.'GeneraI 8. H. MacErien, president of the Aviation League of Canada. A. trial flight is now being planned across the northern route via Hudson Bay to Europe in 1931. Gasoline for this trip is now, through the courtesy of the Hudson's Day Co., being placed along' the route for the trip. General MacBrien also predicts that valuable as this con- nection may be in the imperial scheme of things, a great portion • of the air traffic• between the United States and Europe may have to tra- verse the same route, Plans for the linking of, the Bri- tish Empire were first laid at the. Imperial Conferences of 1923 and 1926 and as a result of these the British -India route has been estab- lished and with it a feeder line run- ning from Cairo across Africa. On this feeder line the gold .of South Africa is already being taken to Europe and put, into circulation Weeks . before it would otherwise reach great centres • of population. 'This means a saving of much ' in in- terest, According to General MaeBrien Canada's geographical position is a most fortunate one and he says that Canada needs a Canadian operated' service to control • all the routes. Aircraft win develop Canada's great northlands more than one hundred years earlier than wouldotherwise have been the ease. Fifty occupations in Canada are embraced in aviation development. FIying is dividing itself into natural classes,such as sport, medical, -busi- ness and commercial aviation. Com- mercial aviation, again, divides into mail, express, passenger, arterial survey and government flying which include forestry protection ' and military work. Developement in Canada to -day is being backed by municipal, provin- cial and federal governments. More co-operation and eo-ordinationj be- tween these forces is necessary and it is hoped that the Aviation League may bring this about. Bread Proclaimed Most Perfect Food No food which is singly capable of thoroughly satisfying the body's needs of substences exists, btu good bread, made of whole grain, probably comes the nearest of all food articles to providing a balanced food diet of satisfactory bulk. It is a common fallacy in many minds that there exists somewhere in the world an ideal food, some one material, that will satisfy all the needs of the body and that could this material be found we would-be able to save much of the thought and ex- pense of arranging our meals and be freed from the clanger of eating the wrong kind of food. Careful studies of food substances and their effects upon the human body, however, have taught us that there are few substances that con- tain the portions of protein and rue' foods necessary to meet our needs. A. study of the composition of var- ious foods soon discloses a number of important facts bearing upon this pursuit of the ideal food. If, for instance, you eat enough beef to satisfy the protein needs of the body and eat nothing eise, you will have an insufficient supply of fuel. 1f you eat onrush beet to supply the fuel needs of the body you will take in too mach protein. On the other hand if you try to live en fruit you will have to eat the equivalent, of 35 pounds of apples to supply the necessary portein whereas 9 pounds would supply suf- ficient energy, but there would be a shortage of protein. Baked pota- toes, onions, corn, almonds and bread approach a balanced diet but even these fall far short. Potatoes and corn alone would have to be consum- ed in large quantities to meet the needs. Taken by itself good bread comes the nearest to furnishing a balanced food diet of satisfaetor'+ bulk. With bread is included a variety of flour preparations such as macaroni, bis- cuits, Vienna rolls and crackers, but to try and live on these alone would be manifestly absurd. To meet the dietary requirements of the day it is necessary to combine high protein foods with low protein foods in such proportions as will furnish bulls, the proper nutritive ratio and will, at the same time, suit the taste. Protein foods are mostly of vegetable origin. A'bal- anced ration, selected to nieet all three requirements, bulk, protein ration and taste, is likely therefore to contain materials of 'both animal and vegetable origin. Buoyant Optimism Prevalent in. West "There 'is a buoyancy throughout the west, with the new crop coming on, that you can't get away from and . the general outlook is optimis- tic," declared Col. J. G. Rattray, chairman of the Soldier SettIement Board, 'upon returning to Ottawa af, ter a month's official trip to the Pacific Coast. "Manitoba has the promise of the best crop in its his- tory: British Columbia agriculturally is in splendid shape and Saskatche- wan and Alberta are likely to have average crops. I estimate a crop of between' 350 and 400 million bushels this year." Col. Rattray stated that one of the causes of crop failurein cetrain dis- tricts of istricts.of the west this year has been Ike to .wind drift, which spoiled the early spring growth. •Investigations showed that this has occurred in dis- tricts' where the combines were used and the 1•ong stubble `burned off and the ordinary fibre of the top soil was spoiled. however, new methods ae, rapidly beim' followed 9tv the farm- ers to offset this disadvantage nf'. the combine. which has' greatly cheapened labor costs in the harvest- ,Business arvest- 'Businesawconditions, as a whole. retail and wholesale, are from 10 to 12 per cent below normal in the west but there is a hopeful spirit due to. the prospects of a nein crep, accord- ing to Col. Rattray, Premier • King Is Enjoying a Rest' One man who has enjoyed' perfect relaxation since August 28 is Pre- mier King: Nearly nine years of premiership carry with them more .than the hon- or of office. Probably no Prime Minister was a more indefatigable worker than Mr. King. A corps of half a dozen secretaries were among the hardest laboiers of the capital during his regime. Has energy seem - When When' the Campaiga ended he jour- neyed to his estate at Kingsmere and there, except for clearing -up his desk, has been enjoying a respite front the responsibilities of office. • c' THE ADVANTAGES OF EARLY FALL PLOUGHING (Experimental Farms Note), Fall -ploughing is generally consid- ered a good practice in moat parts of the country, if best results are to be obtained. In' a section such as Northern Ontario where the growing season is comparatively short it is not only advisable, but it is imper- ative that the greater part of the ploughing be done in the summer or fall. At the Dominion Experimental Station, Kaposkasing, Ontario, it has been found. that midsummer or early fall -ploughing -baa materially facilitated the completion of this work before the ground became too wet •or was frozen. ,Experiments have shown that practically all the common farm crops should be sown as early in the spring as the eonditicn of • the soil will permit and this is only possible when the land has been ploughed the previous fall, and better still if it has been ploughed sufficiently early to disk a couple of times and also open up proper water furrows be- fore the freeze-up. While it is true that all of the ploughing can not•be done during the summer and early fall on account of certain crops occupying the land, nevertheless, a start should be made as early as posisble. Night pastures and old meadows lend themselves particularly well to early ploughing. This not only assists materially in getting the ploughing completed, but it makes possible the cutlivation of the land to some extent after plough- ing and thereby partly takes the place of summer -fallowing. This gives an opportunity of keeping weeds under control and storing up a supply of moisture and plant food for the next season's crop.—A. Bel - wile, Dominion Experimental Station, Rapuskasing, Ont. tor HIM GO HUNGRY An anti -tobacco leaflet says a cannibal will not eat the meat of a man who has used tobacco. But what of it? Who's going to go with- out tobacco just to pamper a camti- bal.--Macon Telepraph. tGODERICH: A very large and - knee of children and grown-ups were entertained at chautauqua Fri- day afternoon when Sue Hastings Marionettes staged a program full of delight for the kiddies. All the es- capades of Peter Rabbit were por- trayed in a short act, followed by other fairyland scenes. The children enthusiastically greeted "Jerry" the little announcer, whenever he made his appearance. it was a pleasing entertainment for little children and very_ much enjoyed by the older peo- ple. In the evening "Pollyanna" the well-known comedy drama taken from Eleanor Porter's book of the seine name, was web presented by the Marlin Erwin Players. The story is of the "Glad Girl" who crea- ted so much happiness and trans- formed grouchy natures to pleasant ones by her' bright philosophy, ZURICH; A minor incident, which might have proven fatal occurred during the electric storm on Sunday evening on the farm of Mr. Win, Dietrich, of the Goshen Line, north of town, when there was a very violent crash of thunder, very close to i4I,r, Dietrieh's barn, but the barn was not touched in any way, but a short distance west of the barn the bolt of lightning struck into a barley. stook, with the result. that practic- ally alt the grain as well as the straw was scorched or rather roasted from the : tremendous current that the bolt carried 'with it. Tattle rain. fell during this storm.: Herald. GODERICH: This town has been chosen as the place for the conven- tion ' of Horticultural Societies of Grey, Bruce 'and Huron in June of 1931. BLYTH: Rev. A. C. Tiffin, a for- mer pastor ,of Queen street United, then Methodist, church, died at his home in St. Thomas on the last day, of July, IVlh:. Tiffin had been super- annuated.about nine years ago, owing to ill health, but this year had, taken a charge at. St, Thomas. ZURICH: A very unusual auto accident happened last Friday after- noon on the Zurich Road near •St. Joseph, about a half a mile east, when two men were driving in a Michigan touring car, and nearing the ravine and culvert, they drove into a swarm of bees, which gave them an interesting time for a while. The driver of the ear lost control and was all over the road un- til he hit the side of the culvert and tore off a wheel as well as other in- juries to the car, this impact, we think spared the bees away, as the occupants of the car were untnolest- sad when found by other motorists. •-• Herald. EXETER: The funeral of the late Garnet R Heywood took place last week. a large number of relatives from Toronto, London, Stratford, Strathroy and Rochester, N.Y'., at- tending. The demise of Garnet Hey- wood will be greatly mourned in this vicinity. Besides being a painter. and decorator, he was apt as a sign writer and carver of wood. Ile was also a great lover of nature. After his health failed hint he bought the small farm of a few acres on which he died acid reared his little family, giving his attention to the raising of poultry, most of which was prize- winning stock. He also raised many pheasants, and being a lover of flowers, raised as a itabby thousands of gladiola and dahlias. He also supplied many funeral and wedding bouquets throughout the summer months, Crop Report. AUGUST 7th Below will be found a brief syn- opsis of telegraphic reports received at the Head Office of the Bank of Montreal from its Branches. • GENERAL All crops in the Prairie Provinces are ripening rapidly and nutting, which has begun in some sections, will be general in a week to ten days. Recent extreme heat and lack of moisture have done considerable damage in Southern Saskatchewan and Southeastern Alberta but condi- tions in Alberta, generally, have im- proved since the iast report. It is now known that, especially in Mani- toba, there will be considerable da-• mage from rust. In the Province of Quebec the weather, on the whole, has been favourable, but in some dis- tricts haying has been delayed by rain. In Ontario, the cutting of an average crop of hay has been com- pleted; of oats and barley it is welt advanced. In the Maritimes, crops generally are in good condition, but rain is needed. In British Columbia, with weather• continuing hot and dry, harvesting conditions are good. Grain is being cut in some districts, and an average yield of geed quality is expected. PROVINCE OF ONTARIO Rarly crops are good, but tho pro- longed drought is drying up pas- tures, Iate grain, fruit, corn, roots and toll/mem In Eastern Ontario, all crops are a good average. In Southwestern Ontario the drought has been most severe and will reduce the yield of all grains, Threshing of fall wheat is in progress and is yield- ing well. Rain is greatly needed in Central and Western sections of the Province. Free Flowing Fertilizers Here are four big •reasons why we recommend C. 1. L. Mixed k'ertilizers to you: First: Dry, free flowing, they end that costly nuis- ance, drill -clogging! . . Save labour! Second: • When you need C. Y. L. Mined Fertilizers —that's when you get them! Drive up and get thein —right out of stock! Third: This prompt delivery service is less costly than the old-fashioned "order-and:wait" method .. Saved you actui.• dollars -and -cents, as well as Valu- able time'l Fourth:: Made in Canada. H. W. Charlesworth, Clinton M. J. Phillips, Auburn