The Clinton News Record, 1933-06-15, Page 6PAGE 6
TON NEWS -RECORD
THURS., JUNE 15, 1933
1EtVSAEID HAPPENINGS Of
INTER EST
TO FAMEAS
Timely neo
rmatlo
n for the
Busy
Farmer
;( Furnished by the Department' of Agriculture )
An Empire preference of four
shillings and sixpence (over a do1-1
lar) per cwt. of 112 pounds is giv-
en by Britain. on all apples and pears
exported from Canada, on the under -
Standing that Canadian growers
Make every effort to increase pro-
duction.
A catch -crop is a crop which is
grown to take the place of a regu-
lar crop in the rotation which has
been killed by unfavourable climatic
conditions, or a catch -crop may be
one which is grown along with or
between the seasons of regular
crops. Most frequently the catch
crop is grown to take the place of
some crop which has been winter -
killed, such as clover or winter
grains.
o=1E
Trouble Shooting in the Binder
Knotter
A pamphlet, setting forth a sim-
ple and practical system of locating
and correcting some of the common
tying troubles that occur in the knot-
ters of grain and corn binders, has
been issued by the Department of
Extension, 0. A. C.
The system of trouble shooting
set forth in this circular is based on
the appearance and location 'of the
"trouble bands" as their characteris-
tics provide the simplest means of
identifying the various knotter trou-
bles. Each trouble is illustrated by
a drawing of the defective band, and
is clearly dealt with under the head-
ings, Description, Causes and Reme-
dies.
The Circular (No. 24) is known as
"Trouble Shooting in the Binder
Knotter", and may be obtained free
of charge, by applying to the De-
partment of Extension, at the Col-
lege,
It is of interest to note that the
system will be fully demonstrated
each day during Farm and Home
week (June 19 to 23) at the College.
r t
' New Dairy Rules
New regulations covering the
milk, cream and cheese industries in
Ontario have been issued by Hon.
Thomas L. Kennedy, Minister of Ag-
riculture, under the Dairy Products
Act, 1930. Many of the old regula-
tions stand and are co-ordinated with
the new ones enacted by the depart-
ment.
Under "Composite Testing of
Milk' a new clause reads: "At all
plants except where a Government
official does the testing, the compos-
ite samples of milk shall be tested
within five days after the last sam-
ple for the testing period is taken,
and kept for ten days following the
day on which the composite samples
are tested."
hours after delivery at the plant.
An important change in premiums
for different grades of cream reads:
"When a premium of more than two
cents is paid, the creamfor which
such a premium is paid shall test
not more than two-tenths per cent.
acid." Previously three cents was
the fixed premium in this clause.
Many rules covering the border
areas between Provinces are enacted
and much arranged through recip-
rocity between the Governments.
Electrical Refrigeration
For the Dairy Farm
The adoption, of mechanical re-
frigeration on the dairy farms of On-
tario will `be greatly stimulated
through the recent reductions in the
cost of equipment and as the result
of researeh being carried on to de-
termine the best type of machine for
the average farm.
Several makes of electrically oper-
ated milk ,coolers are being given
rigid practical tests at the 0. A. C.
with the co-operation of the Hydro -
Electric Power Commission. When
completed, the data resulting from
the tests will form a basis from
which recommendations will be made,
in bulletin form, that will aid the
farmer in selecting a unit suited to
his needs.
o
A. change in rules of sampling and
testing of cream says that each pat-
ron's cream shall be sampled and
tested for butter fat within thirty -sial
show a decrease of 15.08 per cent, as
compared with the five year average,
although, there is some increase in
the holdings as at May 1st, 1033
compared with May lst, 1932.
"There would appear to be some
strengthening of commodity prices
generally and although this is at-
tributed by some to merely artificial
conditions it is one of the first signs
we have witnessed of what we be-
lieve is a gradual trend towards
normal conditions. The general state
of mind would appear to have inclin-
ed towards optimism so far as eon.:
oomic conditions are concerned for
the first time in two years, and, af-
ter all, this is the psychology that is
needed to help things along. 'We
think we are justified in an attitude
of reasonable confidence so far as
our Canadian Poultry Industry 3s
concerned, the industry which has
more than held its own throughout
the depression which we believe is
now gradually becoming a matter of
history."
Cleanliness Essential in Production
of Milk and Cream
The investigations so far carried
out indicate that an efficient cooler
should reduce the temperature of an
eight gallon can of milk from 95
degrees to 50 degrees or less, in an
hour. The cost of this operation is
estimated at two cents which is a-
bout half of the normal cost of do-
ing the same work with ice.
The operation of these tests may
be seen in the Physics Building at
the College during Farm and Home
Week, June 19th to 23rd, together
with a demonstration of how to con-
struct a well insulated milk cooling
tank adaptable for either ice wr
mechanical refrigeration.
The greatest obstacle in the manu-
facture of uniform, high grade dairy
products is the difficulty in securing
high quality milk and cream from
the producer. Research• has shown
that processes designed to improve
bad flavoured or sour cream are
seldom very effective, and in all cas-
es they are unnecessary when milk
and cream is properly handled. The
problem, therefore, lies in the pro-
per care of the raw materials on the
farm.
Experiments at the 0. A. C. show
that morning cream from a separ-
ator that has been flushed and left
standing overnight, frequently has
a bacterial count fourteen times as
high as that obtained when a prop-
erly washed and scalded machine is
used. Added to this the skimming
efficiency of the separator is reduced
owing to dirty discs of the machine.
The loss due to the low grade ob-
tained from cream produced in this
way, frequently amounts to one-
quarter of the current value of but-
terfat, and the revenue is further
reduced through the difficulty in
marketing a poor product.
During Farm and Home Week at
the 0. A. C. June 19th to 23rd, the Guelph.
Department of Dairying will put on
a display •of modern farm dairy e-
quipment, and will : give demonstra-
tions in the simple operations neces-
sary
ecessary to insure the production of high
quality milk and cream. The De-
partment will also demonstrate the
making of several types of cheese,
suitable for hone manufacture.
Confidence in Peril* Deal Felt By
Ontario Producers
"Poultrymen generally would ap-
pear to be confident so far as the
1933 egg and poultry deal, is con-
cerned," said T. A. Benson of the
Dominion Government, who is Sen-
ior Poultry Promoter in Ontario.
"There have evidently been more
chicks hatched and sold by our hat-
eherymen this season than last. It
might be thought by some that,
while this condition my indicate con-
fidence, it may be discounted by a
heavy crop of eggs and poultry later
in the season, resulting In low prices.
"It should be pointed out however,
that stocks of poultry meats in
storage as per figures published by
the Dominion Bureau of Statistics
show a decrease of 56.07 per cent as
at May lst, as compared with the
same date last year, and a decrease
of 35.83 per cent en May lst as com-
pared with April 1st this year. Eggs
held in storage as at May 1st last
Acorn Barn
Ventilators
Provent spon-
taneous combus-
tion. Base, 20
in:; Drum, 16
in.; Height, 4
it. 5 in.—only
ss,00.
I
3
Preston
Galvin'zed Tank,
Special Spring Sale. Write
for prices,
Slocum's
Spark
Arrester
For your
house chim-
ney. Pre-
vents roof
fires,
Use Preston
"Led•Hed"
Nails
Lead is used on
the head of these
nails t0 seal the
nail -hole. Now
only 15c lb.
Slocum's Fire Suffoeeter
For putting out fires when
they are beginning..
PRESTON Barn
Door Hardware
We can save you
• kik"• money on your
barn door hard-
ware. Write for
prices.
Preston Steel Clad Barns
Built with rugged steel
trusses or plank trusses.
Roofed and sided with fire-
proof' steel.. Write for
ook About Barns".
Millions of dollars worth' of farm build-
ings are being eaten up each year by rot
and decay caused by leaky roofs, and by
fires. Save your buildings N O W before
they get beyond saving. Re -roof with
Rib -Roll.
Rib -Roll is permanent. It cannot warp,
shrink, peel, crack, curl or bulge. It is
fireproof—sparks cannot ignite it. When
properly grounded at the four corners
according to the Ontario Lightning Rod
Act, it gives complete lightning protec-
tion.
"Council Standard" Rib -Roll is now sell-
ing at the lowest prices in history. Quality
is still maintained at its highest point.
Write for free sample and
useful roofing booklet.
COIINCIL51AN9AR_
/- We make all kinds of Sheet
,N. et.V, cO �'�
Metal Building
Materials.
teel Products
Guelph Street Li luted Factories afso W
Preston, .Ont.
tIontreai bt Toronto
FARM AND HOME WEEK AT THE
ONTARIO AGRICULTURAL COL-
LEGE, JUNE 19th TO 23rd
INCLUSIVE •
As usual the Ontario Agricultural
College will be at home to the farm
folks of the Province for one week in
June. This year it has been arrang-
ed for June 19th to 23rd inclusive,
and although many visitors find it
possible to remain for only one day,
provision is made for those who wish
to stop for fromtwo to five days
and the week's program is prepared
with this in view.
~Monday, June 19th has been set a-
side for visitors from the Counties
of Huron, Perth, Waterloo, Lincoln
and Welland. However, visitors are
welcome .from any County on each
and all of the five days. A special
low rate of $1.00 per day for room
and 'meals has been arranged for
those who remain over R and they
should, if possible, send notice to the
College, in advance and register for
their rooms immediately on arrival.
The program includes practical de-
monstrations and tours of inspection
for both men and women each day,
as well as entertainment in the even-
ing, and visitors are allowed to
choose what most interests them in
the program. Daily visits will be
made to field experiment plots, the
live stock, barns, gardens, greenhous-
es, etc. Noon -day lunch will be free
to all and will be a cold lunch serv-
ed cafeteria style in the College
Gymnasium.
Practically all members of the
Faculty will be at the College for
the week and will do everything pos-
sible to assist visitors to have an
enjoyable and profitable time. A
printed outline of the daily program
for both men and women may be
obtained by writing to Ian MacLeod,
Dept. of Agriculture, Clinton, or to
John Buchanan, 0. A. College,
June Sessions of Huron County Council
(Continued from page 4)
been made in the amounts granted.
Where at first $20 was granted in
majority of cases, 'at present $15
per month is considered now.
The district assigned to the sever-
al members 'of the committee for in-
vestigating purposes is as follows:
3. W. Craigie, chairman: Ash-
field, Colborne, Goderich Tp., God-
erich Town, Clinton, Dungannon
ter universities." "Where a sheriff is directed hy.
Teach Practical Subjects the count to perforni any service or
He advocated the teaching of do any act for which no fee is pro
book-keeping and practical subjects, vided the Sheriff may be allowed
and getting away from such lan- such fee as the court may think fit
guages as Latin and 'Greek._ and the same shall be payable as
Mr. Cooper said the teachers' fed- the court may direct.
eration was responsible for "boost- "I would also quote item 291
ing salaries." He also thought the schedule "A". The Adminsitration
costs of examining boards to be exces- of Expenses Act, chapter 126, R. S.
sive. Men receiving salaries should 0. 1927, which reads:
not charge $7.50 and travelling ex- Disbursements actually and Pea
penses. The association is gathering cessarily incurred while in attend
information on this. once upon a Judge of the .Supreme
Col. Combe, and ex -Reeve' Bender- Court when holding a sitting of the
son also spoke. The latter said the Supreme Court or incurred in abed-
child is going where he can get byalsthe
best education. The standard must
be kept up. I don't zee Why people
in the country should take a poorer
class of schooling than in the cities,"
he declared.
C. A. Robertson, 14t.L.A.. for North
Huron, urged council to bo careful in
doing things in order to get grants.
Efficiency, he said, must be con-
sidered when reduction in salaries is
contemplated.
W. L. Young of Colborne Town-
ship, who formerly addressed the
council on the parity of the Cana-
dian dollar, complimented the coun-
cil on the resolutions submitted to
the authorities. He assailed tax-
free bonds. The government had
floated $1,572,345,630 in untaxable
bonds. He stated it was up to the
government to recall these bonds or
tax them.
The warden expressed apprecia-
tion to all speakers.
Reports of Committees
The legislative committee recom-
mendations were endorsed as fol-
lows:
That no action be taken in the re-
solution from the county of Simcoe;
also on resolution from town of
Lindsay re giving employment on
Crown lands as relief measure; no
action on clause one of the resolution
from the county of Bruce amending
$92,000 instead of $75,000 as fixed
sometime ago in a letter from the
Department. The County Highway
estimates were based on the $92,-
000.
Over an hour was given to the
consideration of county finances
respecting the audit by the county
auditor, when the Finance Com-
mittee recommended that the Audi-
tor's report of 1932 showing $3,808.-
and Bayfield: R. J. Bowman—Turn- 02 outstanding cheques, a diserep-
berry, Howick, Grey, Wingham and ancy of $1,424.61 In this year's
Brussels; B. M. Francis: Usborne,
Tuckersrnith, McKillop, Seaforth,
Exeter, Hensall and Centralia; W.
H. Sweitzer, Stephen, Hay, Stanley,
inclrding Crediton, Dashwood, Zur-
ich and Grand Bend: James Leiper;
Hullett, Morris, E. Wawanosh W.
Wawanosh, Blyth, and including
Auburn, Londesboro, and Belgrave.
The total number of Huron ap-
plications registered was 1095 of
which 909 were granted up to the
April report by the Central author-
ities The total number on the pay
cheques, be dealt with in open Coun-
cil
The auditor explained that the dis-
crepancy was largely due to his in-
ability to find vouchers and intimat-
ed that the book-keeping system was
antiquated. "I ani willing to stand
behind the approximate accuracy of
the audit in so far as a man could
produce from a system of book-
keeping you have had in vogue in
Huron County for the past fifty
years, but a new system .has been
adopted by which the treasurer will
sheets of those coming from other be able to balance his books every
counties is 10. month, and give a complete sum -
There sire 35 inmates of the House mary at the end of the year.
Reeve 'Ellett suggested that the
hooks for the past five years be
audited by a Provincial Auditor.
The Finance Comm. recommended
payment of hospital accounts for in-
digent patients, amounting to $1,-
397,50. The committee also report-
ed that detailed reports had not
been given by some hospitals as re-
quired by motion and recomemnded
that these should be sent in by hos-
pitals as soon as possible, 'or no
the Municipal Act, sec. 433, to read had to be paid for by the taxpayers
"and from;" re traveling expenses of and to date has cost them at least
councty councillors as a rate of ten $50
cents a mile one way is inadequate.
That clauses 3 and 4 of the resolu- "In view of the circoiiiistances I
tion relating to plans of subdivision look to Peter Scott for a retraction
lots for camping grounds be regis- of his statements and an apology."
tered; and reducing sheriff's mileage Reeve Scott in refusing to retract,
to fifteen cents and revision of slier- said he had only exercised his right
iff's fees; recommended that grand when he made the inquiry, "I think
juries be abolished and the sustain- we have a right to ask questions on
ing of all other juries. anything we, don't understand."
The agricultural advisory corn- A comprehensive report of the
mittee's report was adopted as fol- meeting of the Agricultural Advisory
Iows: Council in Stratford on Feb. 4 was
"We are in accord with the reso- given by Reeve Cardiff of Morris.
lution sof Lambton county council re County Crown Attorney Holmes
fees charged for the different stock addressed the council regarding the
yards in the Dominion. We be- appointment of an assistant to Pro-
lieve these charges are excessive; vincial Constable McCoy. There aro
re the eommunication from the pro- a large number of constables in the
vincial entymologist regarding the County but only five who do any
salary of the corn borer inspector, duties. He suggested two alterna-
the inspector's salary has been fixed tives for improving police protection
and is below the maximum allowed in the county; to eliminate all and
constables, The warden's committee
were empowered to look into the
anattev.
The committee pay sheets, . asked
for at a previous session by Reeve
Goldthorpe were presented by the
elerk. The Old Age Pension com-
mittee held four meetings costing
$516.80; Agricultural Advisory coi,
$23.45; House of Refuge, $72.10;
Children's Shelter, $29.40; deputation
to Stratford, '$23.45; roads con.,
$60.20.
Reeve Smith inquired if the con-
tract for'county printing was for
all printing, stating an account of
iemce to his order, to be paid $125bpaid "l.'°
treasurer of the County upon the Mr.
.25 Smithhad contended thatPhe theSignaten-
order of the Sheriff. derer,should be given all the print -
"And would point out that there ing. The clerk explained that some
is a special order 2n council, dated of the Provincial 'offices have had
October 8 1925 covering the use by
Sheriffs, Crown Attorneys, Clerks
of. the Peace and Police Magistrates
or their cars in the service of the
government.
By carrying out the Judge's order
in driving him to Stratford,I was
some printing, such as summonses,
required in a hurry done in the near-
est offices.
Reeve Archibald inquired if there
was any way of assisting a husband
and children, deserted by his wife,
in my official capacity as and who is unable to work but wish -
acting
Sheriff and not as a chauffeur; and es to keep home and children.
I have never at any time infringed Reeve Elliott—"There is no pro -
either the Public Vehicles Act or the vision for fathers."
Highway Traffic Act. Reeve McNabb—"The law is to
blame. Where the (husband dies,
"As the economical administration the wife gets allowance." He advo-
of the affairs of the County are of cated a resolution that the act should
particular interest to all members apply to fathers as well as mothers.
of the Couneil and taxpayers, I my- Robert Johnston, vice-president,
self being one of the latter, I would and S. D. Croft, of the Goderich
point out that: Lions Club, addressed the council on
For the service mentioned the fee the campaign they are putting on
was $10. Had a car been hired from next week to increase the funds for
a public garage the charge would the meritorious work that organize -
have been $15; That by the Judge tion is carrying on to aid the crip-
leaving on the evening train from pled children of the county.
Stratford instead of staying in God- The co-operation of the council
erich until the following day, the ho- was asked, and assured by the war -
tel bill which would have been in- den.
curred for the Judge and the Court Reeve Matheson, chairman of the
reporter was saved; That the time county property committee, and Mr.
spent by the Council in discussing Neeb, registrar, addressed the coun-
this small item of $10 which was a cil on the need for new filing equip -
legitimate and unavoidable charge ment in the registry office.
of Refuge receiving pensions, who
are charged $18 a month for main-
tenance giving each $2.
Mothers' Allowance
The report of the Mothers' Allow-
ance Commission given by the chair-
man, G. Holman, showed payments
for the (past five months, totaling
$9,735. The payments varied from
$10 per month to $55.
On Thursday the County Treas-
urer, (Gordan Young, presented the grant be given. This was endorsed
estimates in which he forecasted re- by council.
duced expenditures in Criminal Jus-
tice, schools, municipal government A deputation . from 'Clinton rep-
and several other departments. Ile
said any saving effected would be
offset with increased obligations
which the County must undertake
this year. He said the Patriotic De -
by the department.
The clerk informed council at the
opening of the session that accord-
ing to the Municipal Liability Act,
the municipality shall pay to the
sanitarium any expenses incurred in
the burial of indigents but not 'ex-
ceeding $30.
Council adjourned to meet at 9.30
Friday.
resenting the High (School. Secondary
Schools Association, composed of
Col. H. T. Rance, A. T. Cooper and
Col. ,Oombe was introduced by Reeve
Elliott of Clinton, and on invitation
Motions
Wright -Douglas --That the matron
of the County Home be granted two
week's holidays during the summer.
Carried.
McNabb-McKibbon That Mr.
James be given two weeks' holidays
—;Carried.
McNall-Cardiff That the Ward-
en's committee investigate the case
of Mr. Gundry and ascertain wheth-
er or not this council has the power
to discharge him as County Con-
stable, and if they 'have the power
why he is still carrying on.—Carried.
Bowman-Francis—,That the Clerk
and Treasurer be allowed two weeks'
holidays to be taken alternately, one
to look after the duties of the other
office. Carried.
Warden Ballantyne before ad-
journment, thanked the members for
their co-operation and harmony and
the June sessions closed in the time -
have another Provincial constable honored way by joining hands and
sent in, or to appoint a county con- singing the National Anthem and
stabulary composed of eight or ten Auld Lang Syne.
The County Council concluded the
June session Friday. It was finish-
ing -up -day, and much business was
transacted. The county rate was
fixed at 6 mills, made up as follows:
3.2 mills for general account; 1 mill
for Provincial Highway and 1.2 mills
for county roads.
The question of securing the ser-
vices of chartered accountants to
audit the books and put them in up
to date shape was discussed, intro-
duced by Reeve Ellioet. The War-
den stressed the importance of the
audit, and the opinion of some mem-
bers was that it should go back prior
to the time of the appointment of
the present treasurer, in fairness to
Mr. Young, and this involved the
question of what it would cost to do
so and a new system installed. Oth-
ers favored starting the audit at
the first of the year. It was finally
]eft with the Warden's 'Committee
to engage chartered accountants, the
audit to be under the supervision of
that committee.
An amendment to this motion by
Reeves Leiper and Sweitzer, that a
six months' audit be made by Coun-
ty Auditors Booth and Higgins was
lost on division.
bentures fall due this year and a of the Warden, addressed the coun-
deficit of $17,000 an the Provincial cll.
Highway Account. He stated that in Col. Rance declared the interests
view of the decreased %umber of of the county are the interests of the
House of Refuge inmates, the re- association, being anxious to save
venue from the Old Age. Pension money. "What you are trying to do
would be $2,000. At one time there is to educate your children with as
were 55 inmates, receiving pensions, little expense as possible. In C'lin-
now there are 37. The •County re- ton over 50 p.e. of the pupilscome
ceives $18 out of $20 pension of from rural sections. 'These schools
each are educating the fanners' children
Summing up, he recommended a . as well as the town's. We want to
rate of six mills the same as last run the schools as cheaply as pas-
year, distributed as follows: Gener- Bible. The Secondary ,School Tea-
al purposes, 4 instead of 31-2'; chers formed a union which is noth-
County Highway, 1 instead ''of 11.2; ing more than a trade union to keep
Provincial Highways, 1 mill, un- salaries up. A few years ago the
changed. Associated School Boards formed
The County had just received an association to fight this federa-
word from Hon. L. Macauley, tion to bring about an equalization
Minister of Highways that Huron of salaries. Of 70,000 pupils in the
it County will this year be allowed schools only three per cent. will en -
A letter was read from Sheriff
Middleton advising Council that his
attention had been called to an ar-
ticle which appeared in a London
morning paper referring to Reeve
Scott's inquiry regarding $10 appear-
ing as a charge for driving a Sup-
reme Court judge to Stratford to
catch a train. The letter reads:
"With all due regard to Peter
Scott, as Reeve of the Township of
East Wawanosh, I think his remarks
Were ill advised and motivated with
a desire to injure me personally by
impugning my honesty. A little
knowledge is 'a dangerous thing and
perhaps had be'ibeen better informed
he would have been more guarded
in his statements."
For the information of the Coun-
cil i would :quote the Sheriff's Aetl
"Never min'~'
we'll soon fix th.
For 30 cents
you can telephone
about
100 miles
by snaking an "any-
one" call (station -
to -station) after 8.50
pan. Sce list of rates
in front of directory.
t' .
Mrs. Hendry was in great dis-
tress. She had broken her spec-
tacles and the prescription was
at the optician's in the city.
"That means I can't go to the
social tomorrow night," she said.
"Whatever will I do?"
"Don't worry," Tom Hendry
consoled her. "I'll just 'phone
the optician right now and he.
can have a new pair here in to-
morrow's malt."
In any emergency, great or small,
your telephone is ready to help.
Long Distance is easy to use,
dear, quick and surprisingly in-
expensive.
S,R Cl
`f L!'esaar, A r
Dtd
is. 3�aa �rit�iaii, lg® iasesxpeMUMiwe
chapter 18, R. S. 0. 1927, sec. 29: °�„