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The Clinton News Record, 1933-04-13, Page 6PAGE 6 NES AND HAPPEN Timely Information r the Busy Farmer ( Furnished by ,the Department of Agriculture ) Henocracy "Henocracy" .is the term that the Illinois (College of Agriculture ap- plies to the new system under which hens are kept in individual metal coops, assembled in battery form. It M . reported that at Miami, Florida, for example, 60,000 laying hens have been placed in batteries in a 500 -room• hotel, The hen is even deprived of an opportunity to admire her egg, for as soon as the, egg is laid, it rolls iout of her sight, into a gathering trough. • C�C� New Publications Publications •of interest to farmers recently issued by the Department include the following: "Vegetable Gardening" (Bulletin Nlo.. 369) by T. H. Jones, Dept. of Horticulture and N. J. Thomas, Dept. of Chemistry, 0. A.C., and 0. J. Robb, Horticultural Experimental Station, Vineland; An- nual Report of the Ontario Agricul- tural and Experimental Union for 1932; and the 62nd annual report of the Entomological. Society of Ontar- io. Copies of these interesting and valuable booklets can be procured through your local agricultural office or by writing to the Publications Branch, Ontario Department of Agri- culture, Toronto. hal Weekly Crop Report Farmers throughout Ontario are elated at the higher prices being paid for hogs and a still further increase is prophesied owing to the scarcity. The farmer who continued in the hog business will now reap the benefit of his good judgement. There is a large demand for one -day old chicks in most parts of the province. Beneficial rains for winter wheat and clovers have fallen recently in many parts of the province. Roads are soft and highway officers in numerous coun- ties are enforcing the half -load re- gulation on trucks. Considerable ac- tivity in preparation for spring work is noticed everywhere and farmers in Kent County report in- jury to new seedings of clover. Warm rains have helped in Lincoln county to revive wheat, alfalfa and clover fields. Some cars of certifi- ed seed potatoes are coming into Middlesex and there is more than usual interest in soy beans. A big increase in number of old 'orchards being pruned and sprayed this year is noted in Welland. Hog prices in Wentworth reached $6.000 per cwt. Breeders' reports in Durham indicate some flocks of sheep showing close to 200 per cent lamb production. Revival of Old Practice Seen in Brisker Export Since the beginning of January. Canada has shipped to Great. Britain some 6,000 head of cattle and ,this number will be increased to 20,000 by the early part of June. With the revival of our export trade with the Old Country, a popu- lar practice of some thirty years ago may be re-established.. Transporta- tion companies make provision for one man to travel with each carload. of cattle and when export trade was brisk, many farmers availed them- selves of this opportunity to visit Great Britian. In addition to those engaged in agricultural pursuits, it has been stated that a great number of Ontario's older professional men, during their college days, visited England and Scotland as a result of getting the job of tending cattle in transport, Ontario Sends 302 Entries to Regina Of the 2,500 entries received by the World's Grain Show and Confer- ence at Regina on the closing date, 302 were from the Province of On- tario. A. H. Martin, Secretary of tht Ontario Committee, states that the classes receiving the 'heaviest en -- try from Ontario are: Red clover, 29 entries; alsike 26; white winter wheat, 16; medium or Iate oats, 14; six rowed barley, 15; field beans (small white) 13; alfalfa, 12. All the leading grain and seed exhibitors of the province have made one or more -•• entries. D. L. Scott, Carleton County, who won the $500 malting barley prize at the 1932 Royal is represented in several classes, and Mrs. Mary E. Maycock of Prince Edward County, the only woman who hay ever won three championships in succession at the Chicago International Grain and: Hay Show, has sent an excellent sample of beans. Howard Fraleigh, Forest, is represented in the :flax section, and J. H. Lampman lof Ridgetown, a winner at Chicago, is forward again with beans. G. Gor- don Finlay, also of Kent County, winner of the grand championship in soybeans at Chicago last year, has sent an extra good sample to Regina The Ottawa Valley, Peel County, and Northern Ontario are represent- ed with superior product, and when the judging is completed there should be some good news for Ontario. The World's' Grain Exhibition and Conference is held at Regina this year from July 24 to August 5. Seed Corn For 1933 Some concern has been felt rela- tive to this 'spring's supply of seed corn of domestic production. It is believed, however, that the amount of suitable seed available may be suf- ficient to meet the usual demand if necessary care is exercised in put- ting on the market only the best of the crop for seed, It is admitted that part of the 1932 corn crop in south-western On- tario was harvested under conditions unfavourable for seed production and that a large percentage 'of fields did not mature sufficiently to produce corn of seed quality. At the present time the average moisture content of last year's torn is thought to be 17 percent or 18 percent. On the lather hand dealers state that while Ontario corn of the 1932 crop is lower in general quality than was the corn of 1931, there is plenty that will grade well over the re- quirements for No. 1 seed. Added to this, there is a certain carry over of seed corn from the excellent crop of 1931, much of which, with rechecking of germination will probably be suit- able for seed. Prompt and vigorous germination is a prime requisite in all kinds of seed. This is particularly essential in corn, and since much of last year's corn crop is known to be unsuitable for seed purposes, seed dealers pur- chasing corn for resale, and farmers purchasing' for use on their own farms, should exercise great care in their selection of seed. Culling the Flock of Sheep (Experimental Farris Note) With the lambing season on, or coming on, and with shearing nolo very far away, the farmer comes in more or less contact with the indivii dual members of his flock, and n little close attention at these times in tagging individuals for culling is well worth while. Udder troubles 'are fairly common and show up most prominently fol; lowing lambing. Udders that give trouble one season in all probability will give more trouble the next, and' in most cases these ewes should be tagged for disposal. Ewes that fail to conceive should also be marked for early disposal unless, due to the large number of failures, the ram is indicated as be. ing at fault. Certain ewes make much better mothers than others and if notes or records are kept of this it will also assist in selecting individuals for culling. Some ewes are wild and flighty and a continual source of nuisance. The disposal of these may add greatly to the peace of the flock. At shearing time a close observer will be able to make good selection' of various individuals as to breed type and to quality of the wool, While wool prices are low it is all the" more important to try and im- prove the quality and quantity, and a great deal of information in this respect can be gathered atshearing time. In the shearling flock of Hemp. shires at the Dominion Experimen- tal Station at Windermere the range in weight of fleeces ran from 8.5 pounds to 15 pounds with the average weight being 10.8 pounds. At prices received in 1932 for the wool there was a difference of approxi- mately 45 cents in value between the high and the low fleece. While feeding has an influnce 'on the quan- tity and quality of the wool, breeding and selection are undoubtedly the big- gest factors, and a great deal may be done by culling ewes with poor fleeces, and by using rams with' outstanding ,qualities in this regard. At shearing time the quality 'of the fleece ,can bo most readily ob- served and selections .made accord- ingly. lBlaek hair and wool are sand of the most :undesirable features. TON NEI/VS-RECORD while length, density, quality and Metre are important considerations. In times •of adversity it is all the more important that farmer's by breeding and selection should im- prove the quality of their product, and this selection is possibly most easily made at lambing and at shear ing . time. Corn (Experimental Sarins Note) • Corn for ensilage is still of con- siderable importance on a great many farms in Eastern Canada. During the season of 1932, the Di- vision of Forage Plants, Central Ex- perimental Farm, Ottawa, conducted a test in which careful comparison was 'made of a number of corn var- ieties commonly grown for ensilage in Eastern Canada, ' in addition to several that are not . so commonly grown or •so well known. Judged from the standpoint of yield, the varieties ranked in the following order: Dents—Wisconsin No. 7, Golder Glow, Learning and Bailey. Flints-JCompton's Early, Longfel- low, and Salzar's North Dakota. All varieties were cut at the same stage of maturity, the "late dough" stage, and were presumably equal in qaulity. Wisconsin No. 7 yielded better than any other variety. Comp - ton's Early yielded equally as well as Golden 'Glow, Learning and Bailey and 'since the flints were harvested one week earlier than the dents this variety should be given the preference in districts where the sea- son is somewhat short for using the dent varieties. The main difference between dem and flint varieties for ensilage pur- poses (apart from yield) is in the production of suckers; the'flinta sucker very freely while the dent sucker very little, if at all. Corn for grain is not of very great importance in Eastern Canada; except in southwestern Ontario, where the standard varieties for grain are those already discussed for ensilage purposes. In addition to the ensilage test mentioned above, a test was also conducted at Ottawa to determine the best varieties of corn for grain production in districts in Eastern Canada with conditions similar to those prevailing at Ottawa. The varieties, Quebec No. 28 (a 12 -rowed flint) and Twitchell's Pride' (an 8 -rowed flint) gave the best re- sults in this test, both of then being quite outstanding in both yield 'and maturity. Further details of these tests can be had by writing to the Division of Forage Plants, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario. "A Popular Annual Event" (Clinton's Spring Show) Some institutions come and go. But linger round a spell, And why they vanish from our sight, 'tis mighty hard to tell. But they don't seem to have in them, the life for longer years, Or yet to have their passing off, marked by a gush 'of tears, But other customs that we have, are ripe with honored age, And into one of these here things, we dedicate this page. Why, 'long about this time of year, when winter's on the wane And when the almanac each week, calls for a bit of rain, When other days are chilly like, and comes a skiff of snow, Along there strides that goodly thing "The Clinton Big Spring Show." Ah, have we not each one of us, in days that's passed away, Built up upon that there event, to have one glorious day. You know it is a splendid thing, this once a year occasion, When farmers come' to town "By Jing" and come without persuasion. The women folks they come along, when the weather it is fine, And watch the men folk show their horses, on the halter and the line. And it really must be thrilling for every chap that tries, With a dandy bunch of horses, for to win a special prize. I used to go in days gone past, when I was young and spry, And with a string of horses, for those prizes have a try, And it's great indeed, "By Jove" it is, as you may well suppose, With a smashing pair of drafters, win a nifty suit of clothes, I used to go "you bet" I did, into that "Big Spring Fair" And try for a dandy "Special," with an Agricultural pair. And its grand to try the sweepstakes, when out upon its rounds, With a big upstanding gelding, weighing nineteen hundred pounds. And if you do not land it, of' eourse you never care, of INTEREST T a THURS., APRT 13;:1933: ' ERS Some fellow often gets it, that has a stylish mare, • But those big shows with emblem's red, to either lose or get, Those things had pleasuro once for- rne, I almost feel it yet, • And they decorate those -horses,; manes, spin ribbons in their tail And with their skill to decorate, they' surely never fail, They get thein shod with bevelled shoes; and fix their feet up fine, And pluck and trim their fancy legs, Mill every hair's in line. And when they driye them on the square, they step up' gay and spry, It is one grand' and glorious sight, and pleasing to the eye. And don't you mind when in the street, they called the. ladies' trot, When all the lady drivers round, are right there on the spot. And hitched into some four -wheeled rig, they make their horses fly, As though it were a case for them,, to win that thing or die, And how that crowd would clap and' yell, "By Heck," it sure was grand; When the winner drove her noble steed up past the judes' stand. I've wandered round a quite a bit, ion this. old earthly plain, And seen a quite a lot of things, that's built to entertain, And some of them are mighty good; and set up, queer and strange They sprinkle all along the line, and cover quite a range, But I'd sooner go, "By Heck," I would into that "Big Spring Fair," And step right out along the street, and meet my neighbors there. There's Joe and Jim and Tom and Tim, Ezekiel, Ed and Mac, And Matt. and Ike and Pat and Mike, and Finlay, Bob and Jack, There's Bill an Ben and Lou and Len, and Ephriam, Ab and Abe, And Sim and Sam and Dave and Dan, and Russell ,Ross and Jabe. There's Luke and Les. and Wat and Wes. and Archie, Dick and Don. And Hugh and Hank and Fred and Frank, and Wiilfred, Lack and Son. There's Amos and Andy, Silas and Sandy, and Cecil, Roy and Verne, And Nick and Ned, and Tad and Ted -1 And Norman, Jake and Earn, There's Adam and Al'!, and Rory and Ralph, Montgomery, George and Pete. They come from 'all the country ground, and make our ploy complete And We talk about the winter and the pleasure of the"Spring, About the price of cattle, and almost everything. And we watch those classy horses when parading in their togs, And we speak of the Depression, and discuss the jump in hogs, The ladies too, are on, the street, They amble to and'fro And inspect the latest fashions, that the merchants have to show, And we really had one glorious day, every man and woman there, Let's hope we all shall meet again, At "Clinton's Big Spring Fair." —"Onlooker." LOST IDENTIFICATION DISC DISCOVERED IN HEART OF CABBAGE Rev. Nels Carlson, pastor of the Gamine Lutheran Church, was much surprised to receive through the mail one morning last week, a key ring identification disc which he had lost nearly five years ago. Mr. Carl- son recalls having lost the disc, which was on a ring with his car keys, while he was driving through mud and rain at Butte, Montana. The lurching 101 the car caused the disc to become detached, he thinks, and it was later carried out of the car on the muddy boot of one of his compan- ions, who got out now and then to give the car a shove. The disc was found about two weeks ago by Mrs. Sadie Sulwalsiz of Butte. She had boiled a head of cabbage and was cut- ting it open when the knife she was using struck a hard object. She then noticed that the cabbage was discoI- ored and further investigation re- vealed the disc embedded in the heart of the vegetable. She forwarded the plate to Mr. Carlson's old address at Pierpont, S. D., and from there it was sent to Camrose. How the disc Naturally enough, the Prince of Wales was on hand to take part in found its way into the cabbage is a recent St. David's Day celebrations. Here we see himtaking the salute matter for conjecture.—Canadian. as the Welsh guards march across Windsor castle quadrangle. Abraham Lincoln was resting in a hotel lobby. As usua , the village dudes had convreyated there and one, bolder than 'the rest, remarked: "Mr. Lincoln, your speech was good but there' were some points quite yoncl my reach." Lincoln looked up •' and: chuckle sorry for you; I once bad a d that had the seine trouble with flea ATTENDS ST. 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