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The Clinton News Record, 1932-11-24, Page 3THURS., NOV. 24, 1932 THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD bKI NGEjJEWS Co1 I4uiiCiar J. B. S. Ilaidane thinks thi; would be a humdrum world, if it were peo- pled by perfect men and women and is glad there is no . such animal. Yet we hays known men (a few) of whom we could truthfully say that if we were asked to indicate a fault in them we could not do so, and we. have known women and girls every man and boy has—who were per- fect, and who would not be unworthy of the epitaph which William Win- ter saw on a commemorative stone at Butlers Marston: Sleep, gentle soul, await thy Maker's will, 'Thea rise unchanged—,and be an angel still. c—lr—� Ono measure which would not have carried through parliament, if whips had bOen withdrawn and members allowed to vote as they pleased, is that one which placed a ban on clear- ances for the export 'ef liquors from Canada to any country under prohi- bition. It was a gesture of interna- tional good -will by which Canada has lost and is losing a million dollars a month in revenue. The United Stat- es has now declared an intention to repeal the law which Canada volun- 1 tarily and gratuitously helped to en- force. Automatically the ban on I clearances will ibe lifted, so far as • the United States is concerned. as soon as that intention is made effect- ive by legislation, but "Chubby" Power, M.P., thinks we should an- ticipate that event and allow clear- ances to be made at once. The reduction in the duty on cigar- ettes will help to curtail smuggling from the United States where excise duties are much lower, but the trou- ble is that habits and tastes have been acquired which will make it dif- ficult to eliminate smuggling ,of cig- arettes. He was only a modest lawyer, He Cas only a plain K.C., But lie said: "Those prison riots Would be bloodier but for me. You will understand my meaning When you hear me now declare How many of niy clients from oin I Bayed going there." lie was only a modest lawyer,, One of our few K.C: s, But he made a vast improvement In our penitentiaries. Cil An old man in a hurry, as Lord Randolph Churchill called Gladstone,; is Mayor Cermak of Chicago, who started in at once to grant licenses for the sale of beer. The Volstead, act and the 18th amendment are still in' effect, but the chief magistrate of Chicago gives official sanction to their violation. The federal govern- ment at 'Washington and the state government at Springfield are still interested in the enforcement .of the law, but the mayor assumes that their attentions will be more those of an undertaker than of a doctor trying to keep the patient alive. The in- cident shows that even in official circles there is use to be made of the recently coined word, "scofflaw." Hoover's statement that: if Roose- velt were elected and if he put his tariff for revenue policy into effect, grass would grow on the streets of a hundred cities and a thousand towns, was a very foolish statement Ifor a president to make. The grass didn't grow even on the landside that Iswept him out of power. Lord Macauley in his diary records a conversation he had with Talley rand. He had asked the French am- bassador what he thought of a dis- pute then raging between Metternich and a certain cardinal. Talleyrand ' took the side of the prelate. Said he: "The cardinal may make mistakes, but he never lies. Metternick always lies and never makes mistakes." Early History of Clinton Interestingly Told Paper Read Before the Clinton Home and School Club By Janie (Continued from hast week) i You doubtless have seen the cairn on the hill beyond the river erected by the Citizens of 'Clinton and vicin- ety to mark the birth place of Major Gen. Sir W. D. Otter who was the son of Alfred W. Otter another of our pioneers for a time in the office of the Canada Co., whose wife was Miss de la Hooke her father having resided on the west side of the Lon- don Read on the Northern bank of the river. The first public appear- ance of the future Major Gen, was at a party at Reed's where his beaut- iful mother was the belle of the ball while her infant son was in the care of a nurse in an adjoining room. An interesting character who, at an early date, Caine to the commun- ity was Joseph Whitehead, the grand- father of W. D. Fair. It is said of Mr. Whitehead ' that he . was the stoker on the Stevenson Engine on ' its first trip . between Manchester and Liverpool, thus being in at the inauguration of the Revolutionory Railroad System of the World. He settled on a farm a mile north of The Corners, engaging in farming and the manufacture of potash. When Railroad building began in Upper Canada, he obtained a con- struction contradt near Dundas on the Great Western Railway, after- wards a part of the 'Grand Trunk System, being constructed between Niagara "Falls and Windsor. Later he had a large contract on the Buf- falo and •Goderieh line between Brantford and Buffalo and later still: he obtained a contract for the con- struction of a section of the main line of the C. P. R. which he was not allowed to complete. He filled a large place in the business and mun- icipal interests here, one of his en- terprises being the erection and con- ducting of a Grist Mill which was later used as a Grain Elevator and now as a warehouse of the Gunn Langlois Company. His residence during the latter years of his life is now ocoupied 'by Dr. Gandier. The Ransfords were leaders in the industrial affairs of the community `at an early date. henry Ransford, father of Richard and John Bans - lord, took up a large holding of land in and in the vicinity of the town and later the rens were the discov- erers of salt en the property held by them and engaged extensively in its manufacture. The Walker fain, s Scott community were the Ranee ;brothers. Samuel and Thomas who erected one of the first Grist'. Mills in the Dis- trict. Mr. Samuel was especially active in ;the ueines and social life of the embryo, town. He was ap- pointed the first Clerk of tile Diviss ion Court in,Clinton, in 1850 succeed- ed Iby his brother-in-law, Russell Reed, who, in turn, was succeeded by W. W. Farren and he by our gen- ial friend, Colonel Tore Rance, the son of the first holder of the office, a nephew of the second, and a son- in-1'ew of the third—aa case, surely, of apostolic 'succession, these hav- ing administration of the most anc- ient Court in the B. E., tracing its descent back to 'theSaxon period. The two brothers Samuel and. -Tho- mas ,Rance became sons-in-law of William Rattenbury. Other early settlers were William Murray who cani,e from the town-, ship of Zorr•a and became active in the church and municipal life of the town; also, Malcolin, McTaggart who established an extensive factory for manufacturing fanning mills, being a flourishing industry for many years, the first site of his residence and fae- tory'being that of the present Town Hall and Lilbrary. park. He was as- sisted in this industry by Mr. Jas. Chidley who was active in the town life of Clinton. Later the business was taken over by Mr. Alex. McKim chie and Alexander McKenzie who had been for a time as assistants in carrying on of this factory. An- other early and important addition to the town was the coming of Hor- atio Hale, an American lawyer who at one time had been an Indian Com- missioner under the United States Federal .Gofernment. He was else on a committee appointed by the Canadian Government to investigate the condition of the Indian tribes in the Canadian West. Ile came here to adminis- ter the estate of his wife's father who had taken up lots now within the town limits on either side of the Huron road. He filled a large and important place in the early educa- tional and business affairs of the town. In the construction of the London, Huron and Bruce Railway line he was employed by the Coni-' pany in the purchasing of its right of way through this County. Mr. W. W Ferrer was an early comer, he hav- ing -been engaged as a surveyor in the snaking of the roads between Clinton and Winghant and between Seaforth and Brussels, and after- wards, as has been said, was appoint, ed Clerk of the Division Court. Another family, that of Wm. Ship- ley, came about this time taking up land on the north of the Huron road, his residence being that occupied by Chas. Peacock, opposite the Hospital, Streets, Shipley, John and Elizabeth being connnonorative to Isis residence This street -making was disturbing to Mr. Shipley who sought another hone on the Huron Road East, where he could pursue his farming undisturbed At the prospect of the Railroad line of the Buffalo and Goderich 'Company passing through the site, a great impetus was given to the town's growth and the population in the late 40's and early 50's increased quite rapidly. Amongst the arrivalr in that period were the Jackson fam- ily, who had gone from England to Rochester, New York, but Jack- son Sr. being a sturdy Britisher in- sisted upon living under the Union Jack and chose rather to come to the forest and make a 'home there than to live under a foreign flag. The sons, John and Thomas,' entered into mercantile business, the former as a Boot 'and 'Shoe merchant and the latter in a Clothing Store. About the same time carne the Fair family, Thomas later receiving the appoint- ment as Postmaster. The first Post Office to serve the community was opened in the home of Dr. Cole on the Huron Road west. The first Post Office within the limits of Clinton was 'housed in a small building which stood beside the Elliott Garage and was just lately removed. The next location was in what is now the Sloane Block and removed from that place to the building which had been erected by Mr. Fair adjoining the Rattenbury Hotel where the Post Office continued to be until the Gov- ermnent Buiding was occupied. ly also , came out with Henry Ransford and settled at 'Stapleton. Dr. Cole who resided on the IIuron road, North west .of the Corner;, was the pioneer medical man in the coin musity. The medical profession is an exacting one under most favourable circumstances but when practised un- der pioneer conditions of bad roads, and little aa: no conveniences, it meant untold sacrifices. Many doc- tors, I suppose, render professional services for which no remuneration is received, but this is especially dq with a pioneer. It is said of Dr. Cole that his unpaid bills if laid side by side would have reached from here to Goderich. There is a silent testi- mony to his worth and value to the community in the form of a monu- ment in the Clinton Cemetery erect- ed by his grateful patients. Another Doctor who resided in th- immediate vicinity of Clinton, war Dr. Robt. Leiper, (sometimes caller' Lapeer), a graduate of Glasgow University, who practised for a time in the West Indies, and casae in the early days to this locality, takup up land in the 3rd eoncess. of Hullett. He brought out his brother John, and some members of his family, who re- sided with 'him. The two brothers, died within a few hours of each othi er. A wake was held and a ghost appeared to the wakers that filled the neighborhood with excitement. But the hair-raising romance was spoiled by the ghost turning out to have been a settler's white horse, that had strayed into the bush. .William Rattenbury, the actual father of Clinton came to Canada in '31, and to the Huron District in '35, settling on Lot 42 London road sur- vey, about half way between here and Brucefielcl. He later moved to Goderich doing construction work for the Canada Company, and located- at the Corners in 1844. He purchased lots on three of the Corners, Mehl - ing the interests of Mr. Reed and continued his business of 'Tavern 'seeping. He had a survey made of part of the lands the purchased malt- ing allowances for streets and town lots, His English home having been on the estate of Lord Clinton, , he gave that name to what formerly had been The Corners. As a result of. his activities, people were attracted to the place. Amongst the later arrivals who made ,their mark in the life of the as Warden. Previous to that Act. any Municipal Government in the Western part of the Province was in -hands of a Board, of M a •istrates thed h sg sitting at Lander:. In 1849 the Dis- trict was dissolved, Perth being form- ed as a separate County with Strat- ford as County,'town. Bruce did not become a separate County until 1866, Goderich (being continued as the seat of the Municipal Government for the District. In 1857, the year of the completion of. the Buffalo and 'Gode- rich Railroad, .Clinton was incorpor- ated as a village and in January,, 1858, the first 'Council, composed of Joseph Whitehead, Sainue'1 Rance. William Rowell, and Jonas Gibbings, was ,elected. At their first meeting Joseph Whitehead was appointed Reeve, Thomas Stevenson, Clerk, and Malcolm McTaggart, Treasurer. The salary of the Clerk was fixed at 85. The following have been the clerks in Clinton: Mr. Nellie, succeeding Thomas .Stevenson, John Callander, William. Coats, D, L. McPherson and R. E. Manning. During the 18 years of the exis- tence of Clinton as a village, Joseph Whitehead occupied the position of Reeve for 9 years, and W. W. Far- ren for 5 years, the others being George Brown, and Robert Callander, Tlie first 'School Act was Passed in 1842 and in subsequent years the Rev. Egerton Ryerson was whipping our school system into shape. A school building was erected in Clin- ton that same year at the south-east corner of the Church, of England grounds. There had previously been a log building near the same site us- ed as a school and for religious meet- ings. The first teacher is reported to have been a Mr. Osbaldeston, re- siding at Bridgewater, east of Hol- mesville, who walked into his schoo' every school morning. Sulbsequently, the cottage now occupied by Mr. Bert Hovey was used as a school building until' the erection of the present Public School during the principalship of Mr. D. M. Malloch. emilavaromommemar MOW PAGE 3 it was pre-eminently the leading 'in- dustry but has. suffered from the general depression inrecent years, but hope is that it will come into its ' own. again ander the. able manage- ment ment of the owner, Mr, W. N. Man- ning. As to the press, prior to 1865, there had been two, papers in Clinton. The Cornier owned by ,George Laycock (who also ran a Book Store) and the True 'Briton, owned 'by J. II.. Kelly. Both had ceased publication in 1865; Mr. E. Holmes, father 'of Robert Hol- ince, who had, been foreman of the Hamilton Times bought ottt the plant of the True Briton and formed a partnership with M:r. Layenok, and began the publication bf a newspaper known 'by the name of. the New Era, this first issue appearing on July 6. 1865. Later on, the New, Era sold out to other publishers. The change did not turn out as profitably as -ex- pected and the printing plant re- verted to Mr. Holmes who resumed the publication of the New Era. Mr. R. Holmes succeeded his father and continued the publication of the New Era until his removal to Toronto. Mr. E. Floody was the publisher of a Pa- per called The Record until his re- moval from town. He was succeeded by Mr. Whitely who had been the publisher, of a paper called The News in 'Goderich. He united the two publications calling it The News - Record. Later the News -Record was purchased by Mr. Mitchell. Mr. Kerr succeeded Mr.' Holmes as pub- lisher of The New Era and in 1924 sold out to Mr. Hall, who had succeeded Mr. Mitchell as published ,of The News -Record, and the New Era was amalgamated with The News -Record 7 have not entered into the town's ecclesiastical 'history; first, because in many cases there is not definite data, and secondly, tine would fail us to give a general vie* and it would not be fair to deal with so important a subject in a partial way. (Suffice it to say that the Canadian Church did not commit the error of the United States' Church in its failure to minister to the needs of thn settlers in the United States' West. Representatives of the various con- gregations were active in ministering to the needs of the community, even of the two's and three's, and in en- couraging organization of a congre- gation as soon as the numbers adher- ing to any Communion would justify it. Mr. Horatio Hale and the Rev. A. D. MacDonald wore the prime mov- ers in the inauguration .of what was then called the iGrammar School here. The Department of Education made it a condition of establishment that there should be a certain num- ber of pupils guaranteed. After the whole community had been scoured, there was a shortage of ten. There was much correspondence and nego- tiation with the Department and at Last it was proposed that girls might be allowed to attend, two git'ls to equal one boy. In fact, it was through the. representations made by Mr. Hale in this connection that the Edu- cation Dept. opened ,the Secondary Schools of the province t o girls. This proposal being accepted, the required attendance was secured. When the school was started in the upper story of a frame building'. fronting 'on Ratter:bury. street, east, a girl of generous pro- portions, physically as well as men- tally, sat across the aisle •from a stripling of a boy of 12 summers, and she was heard to soliquize thus: "Ye gods, to think that I am rated only at the half of that!" James Fair purchased the Grist Mill, engaged extensively in Grist Milling, and Saw Milling, together with a Stave Factory and engaging in operations as a farmer. There also entered into business' in that period Thomas Stevenson the father of Mrs. John Cuninghame. He started a business as a Cabinet Mak- er and Furniture Dealer. . Also A. S, Fisher, the father of 'Mrs. R. E. Man- ning, who conducted a Dry Goods business, and Mr. W. Harland, fath- er of the Harland brothers. t t s eeking , an explanation • of vel y u no more than three have - hie decrease it seems to been registered in 'full -tithe courses ne, two mainceases appear, first,.' at any one time. the wholesale ,trek to the West, dim - ng • trio last q last sen - Harter of the 1 ury, affecting not only Clinton but he whole of the District. Ie. 1875 in there wasof 70,000 t l e a Huron County Whereas at the pre- ent it stands at less than 50.000, a cicerease of nearly 80 per cent, so that the rate of our decrease follows closely' that of the County, 'showing that we have not suffered more than other parts of the County, The se- cond cause is the drift of population to the cities. This question` may be asked. Are there not two dangers threatening our welfare as a coun- try? One, the concentration of pop- ulation in large centres, the other, the accumulation of wealth in the hands of the few. Should not the hood health and moral worth of the Country consist in the general dis- tribution of population throughout the land and a more equitable dis- tribution of wealth, bringing in the state desired by the wise man when there should be neither poverty nor At the date of the incorporation of Clinton as a town, the population was reported as between 2500 and 2600. At the present time it stands, I be- lieve, between 1800 and 1900. In The first principal was„Mr. Argo, a senior wrangler of Oxford Unive.- sity, no less. How did it happen? Mr. Hale discovered him, and the explanation is that his girl .had jilted him and he took to the woods. The succession of principals following Mr. Argo has been: Mr. Yeoman, Mockridge, James Turnbull, John Houston, A. P. Gundry, J. W. Tre- leaven, Mr. Erwin, Mr. Teeter, and E. A. Fines. The Secondary Schools were first called Grammar Schools and after- wards, High Schools. Clinton High School was raised to the status of Collegia,to Institute about the year 1885. The building occupied previous to the present one was opened in' 1876. with the following staff: J. Turnbull, Prin., Mr. 'Bryant, •Mi. Sheppard and Miss M. O'Neil and the present one in April, 1927. Comparing the present industrial enterprises here with those of ear- lier times, the question arises whet- her or not the municipality is holder .ing its own. An enumeration of the flourishing industries' of earlier days seems to confirm the impression that we're not holding our own in the in.; dustrial realm. There were 2 Salt Wells, that of the Ransford's .at Stapleton, with a .capacity of 300 bar- rels a day, also the works of John McGarva, situate near the present Railroad Depot, the McTaggart and McI8urchie Fanning Mill Works, one of the most extensive in the Province, the Glaegow, McPherson Company, a branch of the McPherson, Glasgow Company of Fingal, Elgin Coantyt was established here in '62 as manu- facturers of Threshing Machinery. Besides these there were a Woollen Mill, 2 Grist Mills, those of. Joseph Whitehead, and the Rances, after- wards Crombie's, and later that of James Fair; 2, Saw 'Mills, 3 Sash and Door Factories, and Planing Mills, a Broom Factory, a Dog Factory, not for the'making'of dogs that hark and bite but .an appliance for use in Saw Mills, 2 Carriage Factories, a plough factory. Peter 'Grant's hoose Hay Pork Factory. This was an invention of Mr. Grant who was an uncle of Mr. W. A. Grant, Doherty Organ Co., the predecessor of the Sherlock Man- ning Piano Company is of compara- tively recent origin., For many years With respect to the matter of mune icipal Goverciment, the Provinies lof Lower and 'Upper Canada were uni- ted into one Province in 1840, and at the first session of the first parlia- ment, . of the United Provinces, an Act was passed for better Municpal Ocivernment in Upper Canada. In pursuance of that Act, the District of Huron, comprising the present ,Counties of truce, Huron and Perth, with the Townships of Biddulph' and McGillivray in the County of Middle- sex, was formed, and Dr. Dunlop was appointed by the Government to act CLERGYMEN'S FAMILIES KEEN ON OBTAINING AN EDUCATION Children of Rev- H. W. Snell Estab- lish Record For Western Unpredecented in the history of the University of Western Ontario and believed to be a record among Canadian college students, four members of a single family are at- tending full-time courses at the Lon- don college. Registered in secretarial science. post graduate work in medicine and nursing, the collegians are the chil- dren of Rev. H. W. Snell, Anglican cleric in charge of the Mohawk In- stitute at Brantford, formerly of Wingham. Dr. Dorothy Snell, who received her degree in medicine from Western two years ago is at present registered in the master of science course at the Medical School. Two sisters, Gwen and Margaret are registered in secretarial science and the university course in nursing leading to the degree of bachelor of science. One brother is in his third year in medicine. The fainly of the Rev. Canon. Ap- pleyard, who has recently been ap- pointed to St. Thomas Church, Sea - forth have had a distinct record of five including the father, have received nine degrees from the Western Uni- Hospital for Sick Children, 87 COLLEGE- ST., TORONTO 2 (Country y Br t al oh, xhistletown). December, 1932. bear, or: TheMr. prolongEdited period of hard tlmers' bas created a most difficult problem. for Ontario's world-famous Hospital for Sick Children. which only the. benevolent public can solve. Here it Is, in a nutshell: The Hospital .has nursed in its cots this yoar 7,894 small sufferers, an,. increase of 887 over the total of the previous year. In addition 81,202' treatments were givento the great Out -Patient Department, an increase of 16,092. On one day 620 treatments. were. recorded. In the previous year there was a similar growth in the' demand for the merciful ministra- tions of the Hospital. While all this has been going on the amounts of, the donations from the kind-hearted have decreased by many thousands of dollars, creating the situation of far more to be done and far less to do it with, The statutory grants obtained by. rho Hospital fall much short of being, sufficient to pay for the actual cost of maintenance of the little patients: and each additional patient means an added deficit. The task of bridging.: the gap between the cost of opera- tion and operating income has usually been accomplished by contri- butions from the benevolent. While• the Hospital has retained the major- ity of its friends who kindly donate to its work yearly, and is continually adding new ones, donations dimin- ished to a somewhat alarming extent in the response to last year's appeal for funds and there hes been little: Improvement in that respect through- out the year; It is unthinkable that any child needing the humane ser- vice provided by the Hospital should be refused. The Trustees are anxious. and can only hope that the kind- hearted people of the province will see them through the difficulty by a most generous response to the present appeal. Public benevolence has built the Hospital for sick Children to the proud eminence of being the finest Institution of its kind in the world. Its country branch at Thistletown 1s a recognized model and persons in- terested in child welfare come from all parts of the globe to inspect R. Any child in the Province of Ontario, deformed or diseased, is eligible for admittance to this wonderful insti- tution, where the very finest treat- ment known to medical and surgical science is at once available. There• is no class or creed distinction. The very best that any Hospital can give• is placed within easy reach of the poorest child. Now, more urgently than ever before, is the Hospital in need of contributions and no amount would be considered too small. Please ask the benevolent In your community to help. Tell them that the story of the Hospital, covering 67 years, Is not that of merely adding cot to cot and ward to ward It is the story of a battle constantly waged against disease and deformity, with all the advancing resources of the medical and surgical sciences. It is a story of demands which have aver exceeded the financial resources, but whlah have always been met by generous response to appeals for aid. But for this generosity the Hospital would many times have been bankrupt. Ask your readers, please, to prevent it from becoming so now. Faithfully yours, pOUGI AS 3. ROBERTSON,TrustO i5 ' III'pil�uurulll I�. Our Commercial Printing Department is equipped to handle printing of all kinds from a box of Calling Cards to ten thousand Statements or Letter Heads Where to Get Quality C Bunter Check Books (Carbon Leaf or Carbon Back�5•tyles or the New Detachable Carbon Leaf, have you seen it?) Prices and quality being equal, wise buyers order through their Printer Keep Your Orders in Your Own Town --IT PAYS The News -Record can Book your order for any make and give you as Good Prices and as Prompt Service as you'll get Anywhere. GIVE US A TRIAL THE CLINTON NEW -RECORD A FINE MEDIUM FOR ADVERTISING—READ ADS. IN THIS ISSUE PHONE 4