The Clinton News Record, 1932-02-11, Page 4RAGE 4
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
COOPER'S STORE NEWS
Early house cleaners may have the
lectro.
advantage of seg their
WaIiPaper
which has just arrived and all at the
New L�wFrices
A. Co
OPER.
T. V ro0PER.
k
BRIDGE OPEN FOR TRAFFIC
The bridge over the river south bf
town, which has been in process of
building all winter, was.opened for
traffic on Thursday of last week, the
first car. going over by permission ,on
Wednesday.', Mr: W. N. 1fannxng orf
S'herloek-Manning Pianos, was one
of the first:; if not the,first, to' go
over,
It is a' fine structure . and will
prove a source cif" great satisfaction
after the' rickety old makeshift we
wide
have hail for so long. It isd
and
enough for three cars abreast
besides that has a roam elevated
walk for pedestrians, which will be a
eomfort'to;these wishing, to take a
walk "over the bridge," a: favorite
walk on Summer 'evenings.
The contractoirs, Messrs.. Clark
and Son of Owen Sound,, have done a
good job, we should judge, and the
season has been very favorable for
the work, allowing of. • more speed
than. would have. been possible' in or-
dinary seasons.
Strong cables are being -placed a-
long the. approach at either end of•
dis-
tance,
considerable
the bridge fora
making it safe and the river,
no matter' how it rises, will never be
able to overflow this bridge, as it
did the temporary one built ,on the de
toms, on Christmas Eve. Some have
expressed the wish that the detour.
might he left for the use teff pedes-
trians, but the probability is that
Ho new bridge will be made to ac-
commodate all who wish to travel
that way; whether afoot or on wheels.
Those who have had to make that de-
tour all winter will be verve glad to
be able to take the straight road.
FIFTY-NINE YEARS MARRIED
On Thursday last, February 411s,
a venerable couple in Clinton, Mr.
and Mrs. A. 0. Pattison, celebrated
the fifty-ninth anniversary of their
marriage. That is, they on that
date completed fifty-nine years of
life together. They were • doing noth-
ing at all to celebrate the occasion,
but some ,of their friends, and they
recent meeting of a woman's organ-
ization in the west by a former Stan-
ley township lady. She was then
Miss, Footer
"Plea for partial disarmament as
paving the Road of Peace, (By `Mrs.
W. D. Eddy.)
Ido not feel myself worthy or
Competent to undertake such an im-•
portant proposition as this of sway-
ing the minis xf ether people, who
may not have given much attention
to the subject -of'rendering their aid:
in'•eupressing.the war and making it
unlawful, but a Word
in "season is
never lost in.a good cause, therefore
1 shall' do the work alloted to me to
the best of my ability for flonee arid
Country."
Peace, World Peace. Oh" what a
beautiful sentence, could he formed
from these simple words were they
only true in cause.and effect. The
English language • holds no sweeter
group of words, or rather held no
more welcome pronouncement than
this to the war worn neroos of the
last great war• when on the 11th of
November, thirteen years ago, (Arm-
istice Day) they were told to cease
fighting while a peace. was being ar-
ranged by the nations who had car-
ried on a series of furious battles by
land and sea. for four years. '
How can anyone in their sober
senses speak ?of the glories' and hon-
ors of war after this frightful night-
mare which was our great national
calamity, 0 Canada. There is no ef-
fort'too great for us now to make as
units of a nation than to bend every
energy, every talent and every ounce
of pressure, of which -we are capable;
to sue for a World Peace and to up-
hold the League of Nations in its
magnificent effort to accomplish this
glorious end. Teo inch apathy has
'been shown by our not having risen
to such an occasion before this.
When it is an ac+:nowledged feet
that if we want disarmament we can
have it.
Sir Arthur Henderson, Britains
Foreign Minister. said recently, 'If
the people will exert their will they
have hosts of them, remembered the can compel results.
date and in the afternoon a number
called and •effered congratulations
and presented them with :flowers in;
honour of the event.
It is given to few oto travel along
life's highway together for so long the 'opportunity of doing our utmost
a period and congratulations are in to m•eveet wens in the feturs.
order to this worthy pair, who have It is almost an unbelievable fact
the esteem of a very..wide circle of t0"day that the loading nations of
the world are. in 1931, sneinding more
in armaments than they were in
1913..Britain 20 per cent. more,
France 25 .per cent more, Italy, 32
percent more, and the United States
of America 100 per cent. more.
It has well been said -the war is of
'The Jungle and the Brute' The
Great War killed forty million hum-
an beings, both victor and vanquished
and that fact alone should fill our
minds with determination to prevent
a repetition of such wicked sacrifice
of life. Life, the most precious boon
God has given to us.
•
IT'S MUCH APPRECIATED
IT'S REPEATING FINE—THERE'S A REASON
Rosarie Soap
IS THE FINEST PIECE OF SOAP ON THE MARKET. AT
4 Large Cakes for 25c
W.S.R. Holmes; Phm.B
CLINTON, ONT. ZEe ?e�tapl'i Stara
PHONE 51
eCale I.��it� Iteopeiis ,
011
Saturday, February I3th
After being closed some weeks for Re -fitting and Re -Decoration
We shall be open to the Public on Saturday, When We shall Serve a
Special
50c Turkey or Chicken Dinner
FROM 12 A.M. TO 2 P.M.
SUPPER ---Turkey or Chicken
FJt0M 6 TO 8 P.M. •
TONY FARR'S ORCHESTRA IN THE EVENING
50c Chicken Dinner on Sunday
FROM 12 A.M. TO 2 P.M.
Bring Your Friends and Enjoy a Well -Cooked and Well -Served Meal.
GUM SAM, PROPRIETOR.
DANCE, FIREMEN'S HALL AFTER 8 O'CLOCK SAT. EVENING
51-1.
GODERICH TOWNSHIP
Miss Helen Beacom gave a party to
-a number of her friends ,on Saturday
evening. Quite a number of young
people were there from Brucefield,
Portershill and this vicinity. A. good
time- was enjoyed by all,
George Colclough, son of Me. Al-
bert Colelough, is quote ill with
.bronchial pneumonia. Miss Grace
'Churchill, Reg. Nurse is in attend-
:ance.
Mr. Robert Welsh has returned to
the Clinton Collegiate Institute after
being home the past week with the
:prevailing cold.- `
Miss Gladys Wwy spent the week-
end with friends in Atwood.
The choir. of St. Paul'seliurch, Clin-
ton, was entertained •atbhehome of •M:r.
and Mrs.R, :G. Thompson Friday even,
ing last, when a very pleasant even
•ing was spent. Mr. and Mrs. Thomp-
• .son were very glad to have this or-
•ganization en this occasion, and the
choir members,. without any doubt 'at
•all, thoroughly. enjoyed •themselves..
Mr. and Mrs. Cliff.. Lobb and fan,.
•sly of Clinton visited at the home of
the lady's parents, Mr. and Mars,
Robt. Peaerson, en Sunday.
On Saturday last the people of the
Ifrtlh concession were agreeebly'sur-
prised when Mr. Geo. Harrison who•
• as a boy lived with Mr. Butler, re,
'turned to visit his former friends en
' the 16th. George hat since 'become
• a member of the Great 'Canadian
Radio Broadcasting Company. George
•and his guitar tan be beard -from
station C.K.O.C. Hamilton, Ont., ev-
ery Saturday evening from 7.30 'to.
'.ei ht P.M. .,To many radio fans he
g
known as the "Mountain Boy".
:Ills many friends wish him Contin-
- sed•, success in his vocation. •
The many 'friends of bl'.rs. Wil-
liams Sr., will be pleased' to know
:the' is much • improved int health.
:110, Harry Murphy 'of ' W'i'nnipeg,
who has been visiting his grand-
mother, Mrs. H. Murphy, leaves for
Montreal this week.
lli;iss Moore, nurse, has been visit-
ing Miss Grace Ohurchill of the 10th.
Mr. Jack and Mass Bessie Cluff en-
tertained a. large number' of young
friends to a very enjoyable evening
on Friday of` last week.
Council Meeting'—Council met on
lllenday; Feb. 1st.
Dept. of Highways wrote re con-
ference of Road Superintendents; no
action. U. F. 0. re delegate to ean-
vention; fyled. Department of Ag.
eioultu•e on the appointment of weed
Inspector, Mr. T. M.. Falconer having
been re -appointed the clerk was in-
structed, to place an advertisement in
one of the local papers infioormia'fg
the ratepayets'of such.
Dr., Thompson, : W. 11. Perdue, III. E.
Ro)ke,, F. Fingland, and others. The
ceremonies were exemplified in a
most •efficient manner and, to . say the
least, caused 'ninth merriment. The
fertile brains of 'Mr. Perdue and
otters had negleeted nothing to
make the evening a success.
• Several musical nuanbers were.
given also, and charges were given
the officers , by IL E. Rorke, Dr.
`Thompson ,and' Mr. Fingland.
Lunch was served' later and alto-
gether.- a most enjoyable evening
was spent.
The G'oderich township Men's
Club has become a most popular and
worthy organization and attracts at-
tendance from long distances,
' Let us then not
neglect so great an opportunity as
has ,been accorded us as a nation to
help prevent a repetition of such an
awful calamity as war -and its ter-
rible effe.`n. Let re +hank God. for
friends.
Mr. and Mss. Pattison were mar-
ried in .New York City on Feb. 4th,
1883, and they havebeen residents of
Clinton for nearly fifty years: Mr.
Pattison was G.T.R. agent here far
over' forty years, retaining his posi-
tion long after retiring age at the
request of the company, and his gen-
ial disposition won hint the friend-
ship -of all those who came into con-
tact with him in a business way.
They were members of the old Rat-
tenbu ry street Methodist church, lat-
er of Wesley.church and are now
valued members of Wesley -Willis
congregation, Mr. Pattison having
held a position on, the official board
for years and Min. Pattison being
connected with and a valued work,
er in the women's ,organizations.
They are, withal, a very lovable cou-
ple and if they have plenty of friends
there is ample reason for it, for they
are themselves good friends.
0f late years they have not been
suite so active and especially during
the winter season are not able to get
out as lnudh as formerly. But they
enjoy their friends and it is hoped
that they may be in as gooch or even
better, health when their Diamond is to be continued at the next meet -
Wedding' anniversary cones wounding. It was decided to hold a pro,
gressive crokinole party at the home
of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Davidson.
The meeting closed with a hymn anti
the benediction. .
R'iverston Lodge, L.O.L. 145, held
an "At home" in the lodge rooms on
Friday. There was a good crowd
Present, euchre and dancing occupy-
ing the evening. Everyone report-
ed a real good time.
Visitors in the . community are:
Miss Mae Ryan, Saltford, with Mrs.
Robt. McIlivain, sr.; Mr. and Airs.
Elgin Porter, Stanley Township with
Mi'. and Mrs. Robert Davidson.
Messrs. Sturdy and Yeo presented
their auditors report, which was ad-
opted. Ratepayers complained of
trees on the mill road also on the
south end ,o4: Con. a and 4, these
were to be given to charity provided
the adjacent owners are agreeable.
The schedules of expenditure on
highway improvement during 1931
were presented. The reeve and clerk
were instructed to sign and submit to
the Department of Highways,• asking
the statutory thereon.
The Coileetor's time was extended
bd March 7th to . collect the unpaid
taxes. of 1931.
The following .accounts were paid:
R. G. Thompson, vital statistics, $8.75
13. Sturdy, postage and stationery,
$12.76;" F. A, Yeo, auditing, ,$7.2.0;
Austin Sturdy, 'auditing and postage,
$7.45; Chits. Young, - sheep claim,
215.00;, Reg. "Sturdy, valuing sheep,
$1.80; Municipal Telephone system,,
balance due from 1928, $9.80; Supt.
pay voucher No. 2, $240.10...
council then adjourned to -meet
The
on Monday, Murch 7th,. at 1.30 pan:
--R. G. Thompson, Clerk,,
NEWS OF HAPPENINGS
IN THE COUNTY AND
DISTRICT.
WINGRAPL: Duncan McKellar, a
gent for the Mlassey-Harrie•Company
here, committed' suicide Monday af=
ternoon in his bedroom with a donr-
ble-barreled shotgun, M'r. McKellar
was formerly •af Glencoe and had
taken over the agency here about six
months ago. The deceased was. a-
bout. 43 years of age and :business
worries are believed to have caused
him to take his `own life. Surviving
are his wife and three small children
Ross, Harold and Earl. Coroner Dr.
R. C. Redmond. was called, and it
was decided -an inquest was unneces-
sary,
:MORRIS: Residents df the cem-
munity gathered in goodly numbers
to attend -the funeral of Robert Al-
bert Watson which was held from his
late residence on the 5th line of
Morris. The deceased who was in
his 47th year was a member of the
Anglican church in Belgrave. He
was also a member of the Belgrave
Orange Lodge where she was an ac-
tive worker. Mr. Watson was a son
of the late John Watson and Mrs.
Watson, now of Brussels. }re was
born in the township and•took an ac-
tive interest in community and mun-
icipal affairs. He served the past
two years on the Council. Ile is sur-
vived. by his wife, formerly Miss
Cibristena Snell, two sons, Reginald
and Carson, also two daughters, Jan-
et and Wilma. A daughter. Phyllis
predeceased him last May. The fun-
eral service was taken by Rev. Mr.
Pocock of Trinity Anglican ehurdh.,
Belgrave, assisted by Rev. Mr. Rick-
ard of Brussels. The pallbearers
were Chae. King, Chas. Keating,
Chas. R. Coulter, Thomas Clark, Wil-
liam Brydges and Herman Nethery.
Interment took place in Sunshine
Cemetery. The . Orangemen held
their burial service at the grave in
honor of the departed brother. Be,
sides this immediate family he is sur:
vived by his aged ihother in Brussels.
three sisters, Mrs. Will Mitchell,
Brussels; Ma's. Mel Williams, Pon-
tine; 11vs. Earle Somers, Brussels, al-
so three brothers, Reginald, Chat-
ham, Stanley in Morris and Milton
at Gerrie.
TAYLOR'S CORNER
THURS., FEB. 11, 1932
and Ratepayers' Association to urge
Ute teaching of grammar and arith-
metic ;for two yeere hi the . Colle-
giate. Tho resolution also calls on
the association to urge on the Gee
ernrnent the restoring of the one-year
Normal courses iit .place of the two -
yea:. system now 'being used, Offi-'.
eees and ebtmnittees were appointed
as follows: Chairman Dr. rminerson;
vice-chairman,'J. W. Fraser; treasur-
er, J. H. Robertson; -secretary, J. P.
Hume. Property Committee -C. M.
Robertson, J. 3. Robertson, Rev. 3.
17: Ford and Dr: Tiinmerson.:Supp]y
--J. W. Fraser, .Dr. A. H. Taylor,
W.
A. Coulthurst, P. J. MaoEtwan. Com-
mercial and Industrial -P. J. MaaEw-
an, Dr. Emmerson, W. A. Coulthurst,
J. 1,1t. Fraser, representing the Board
and C. K., Saunders,C. A. Reid, J.
W. Tdylor and T. H. Mitchell rep-
resenting employers
ep-resenting-employers and employees.
GODE•RICH: A caveat was. filed
with the surrogate court clerk here
contesting the last will and testa-
ment of John S. Bedford, 'former
owner of the hotel here which bears
his name. The property involved
has a frontage of an entire efty
i
Mock, and besid'es'tTie .hotel houses
severer business places, ;maces -and
apartinents. Gladys Bedford Allard,
daughter, and John Bedford son, of
Los Angeles, are contesting the will,
which has just been filed for pro-
bate. The estate totals $23,000 net.
The sum of $1,000 is given to GI'adys
Allard, the daughter; $2,000, the rad-
io and a diamond ring go, to Mrs.
Bowler, housekeeper; the residue, to
the two sons,. Jdhnl and Kenneth,
share and share alike. The caveat
sets out that deceased, who died on
January 14th last, was unduly influ-
enced and lacked testamentary cap-
acity at .the tithe the will was made
on October 28, 1931. The case will
come up in the surrogate court here
on a date to be fixed.
The regular meeting of the Young
People's Society was held in Union
Church with fifteen members pres-
ent. In the absence of Herb. John-
ston, Marion Colwell was in charge
and the meeting opened with a
hymn. The scripture lesson was
rend responsively. Rev. F. W. Craik
led in prayer. The subject for the
discussion "To What Extent are the
Young People Responsible for . the
moral tone of the Community,' was
led by the pastor. This discussion
next year.
STANLEY
Mr. Hugh McKenzie of Moose Jaw,
Seek., is visiting with :friends and
relatives around the vicinity.
Mr.. Angus Gordon of Shepperton
vitited at the home of 'Mrs. T. Baird
for a few days this week. •
M'. Charlie Falconer of Bayfield is
visiting at the `home of Mr. Hugh
Gilmour.
The 'Stanley Maple Leaf Club met
at the home of Mrs. Edward Glen on
Thursday last with a good atten-
dance. The "Roll Call" was both in-
teresting and humorous, being ans-
wered by "Your Earliest Recollec-
tion." A number of readings were
given by mennbers ?of the club, after
which lunch was served and a.soc-
ial half hour spent by all. The next
meeting to be held at Mrs. Wilbur.
Welsh's home on March 3rd.
Mr. and Mrs. Frank .Saunders and
Miss Gail -of Goderich,spent, Sunday.
with' Mr. and Mas. Ed. -C. Glen. •
Mr. Harvey and- Miss Margaret
Murphy of Winnipeg spent a few
days last week with her uncle and
aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Bert Murphy.
Mr. John McFarlane and 1VTiiss Ann,
Stewart were among the guests 'who
attended the dance held at ,the home
of Mr. and Mrs. Robt. Ciuff's. Coder-
kb township, on Friday 'night.
Miss Nora Fremlin of Clinton
sp'enit the week -end with. Miss Nora
Stewart.
• .Mrs. John McFarlane, • Mrs. Eddie
Glen' and •Miss Alice Glen visited
1VTr. and l\l'rs.'Malcoh11 McFarlane on
Saturday. • •
Mrs. Adam'Stewart and Mrs. J.
McFarlane spent Tuesday with :the
latter's daughter, Mrs.. Ken. Taylor,
o£ Goderieh ti&wnship.
The follewinig is a paper read at a
PORTER'S HILL
At the annual meeting; of the young
Peoples'. .Sioeiety of Grace United
church the following -officer's were
appointed:
President: Maurice Frame.
Vice: Ray -0:ox.
Secretary: Miss Dora Harrison`
Conveners of committees': Devo-
tional: Glen Lee -kart, missionary.
Miss Esther 'M;eIivain; literary, Joe
Cumming; 'citizenship, Lorne . El-
liott; social, Miss Clara Harmer; soc-
ial committee,' Mass Irene Woods,
Miss Norma Pickard and Ray Cox.
Organist: Miss Irene, Woods.
The Goderieh Township Men's 'Club
held it's regular-semianonthly meet,.
ing in Grace, Church basement on
Tuesday evening. •
About cue hundred members and
visitors were ;present, and after the
opening exercises, which were pre-
sided over, by President Fred El-
liott and Secretary 'herb. Cox, the
special work of the meeting ' which
was the initiation and installation of
the officers, Ws taken charge .of by
a Degree tenni from Clinton.
Mr. Geo. VanlIorne took the chair
and was assisted by Messrs. Geo.' H.
Elliott, C. Draper, N. 'W. Trewartha,
DUNGANNON: The regular
monthly meeting of the Dungannon
United Church was held Friday at
the home of i oldest member, Mars.
David Girvin, who,' on Friday, cele-
brated her Nth birthday. Prior to
the meeting, the guest of honor was
made the recipient of a beautiful bou-
quet of flowers, the presentation be-
ing made by Ares. N. F. Whyard,
while Miss Gelia Pentland, president
of the Auxiliary, spoke words in
keeping with the occasion. The gift
of a very pretty potted plant was al;
so made to Mr's. Girvin by friends
froiu Goclerich. Upwards of forty
were present, and the venerable lady,
whose engaging smile is' so well-
known to all her -friends, accepted
most graciously ,the gifts, and the
congratulations and felicitations,
which were ,showeeed upon her. Des-
pite her fourscore years aucl ten, her
intellect is aS bright and her step as
light as many who are a sem of
yea's her junior.
GODE.RICII: The Masonic Tem-
ple was the scene of a brilliant social
function Friday night when Maitland
Lodge, No. 88, A. F. and A. M,, en-
tertained at their 19th annual "At -
Home." A very delightful program
of a high order was presented by
Dr. Graham the . Worshipful Master
of the lodge, who presided. The Rt.
Worshipful Deputy Grand Master F.
A. Copus, of Stratford, was the guest
of 'the evening 'and delivered an earn-
est address in which he emphasized
the ideals for which the great- frater-
nal order stands.
GODERICH: Statistics in the town
clerk's office on the town relief sewer
consteutcion work show that seventy-
seven men are being employed in dif-
ferent . shifts..' The hours worked
from the commencement ,of the work
to the end of the month were 5,170.
The number employed on the fif-
teenth of they month or nearest work
day was 28; .the number employed
en last work day was 43. The a-
mount paid in wages from the came
gnoncnmeut, of work up to the end of
the_ tonth was $'t986.25. Estimatinig
an average. of 'four' dependents to
:each man, this would provide for
approximately three hundred persons.
This is considered a very creditable
showing, -
GGDEiRICI.: At the inaugural
meeting of Goderieh Collegiate In -
HURON ROYAL BLACK :PRECEV-' '
TORY MET ON FRIDAY
The County annual -meeting of the
Royal Black Preceptory of Huron inet
in Blyth, on Friday evening in the
Orange, hall. County Master W. I.
Falconer presided. There' was a
splendid attendance and a fine ehi,rit
shown throughout. The eleetioiirI
officers resulted in the following list
being chosen to conduct the affairs
of the. Preceptery for the present
year: County Master; Joseph 'Guest,'
Wrnghau; Deputy
County blaster,
ster
,
i
W J. McLeod, Bayfield; ChaPlein,
C. C. Pilgrim, Varna; registrar, H.
M, Henry, Clinton; treasurer, J. B.
Rathwell; R. R. No. ` 3,
Clinton; •First lecturer, Garnet
Cornish, Clinton; first ' standard-
bearer, L. K. Epps, Varna; second
standard-bearer, H. Junkingsy Au,
burn, R. R..1; first censor, Charles
"
Stewart, BIyth; second censor, R.
lfey, Walton; puvsuivent, W. Brown-
lee, ,G'od'erioh; tyles, A. J. Ferguson,
lluburn; committee, N. Sly, Clinton;
Alex. Molliven, Goderieh; L. Buchan-
an, Auburn; D. Galbraith, Bayfield,
�i
R. D. Gauhy, W ugharu p
D. 5raul ,
Goderieh, C. H. Ad'dicot, Walton; R.
R. 2. There were representatives
,present from all preceptories in this
county. A fine address was given by
retiring County Master W. J. Fal-
coner. The affairs of the order in
the county are in a fine condition.
IMMUNITY VACCINE FOR T.. B.
CLAIMED
Henri Spahlinger director of the
Institut Bacteriotherapique at Gen-
eva and noted authority on tubercul-
osis, has published a formols for
anti -tubercle vaccine, which, he
claims , would establish ccmplete im-
munity to the disease in human be-
ings and animals.
Experiments with calves, Spahlin,
ger said, had led him to believe -the
vaccine—the only ire of its kind free
from micro -organisms --could bo used
with perfect safety.
Spahlinger's announcement cane at
the conclusion 'of years of intensive
research during which he used up his
entire personal fortune of 1100,000.
He was able to continue his work only
through the financial aid of the Aga
Khan, the Duke of Westminster and
others who apprecated the importan-
ce of the problem he sought to solve.
Publication of the formula cane
when Spahlinger presented the re-
sults of years of research summari-
zed in six typewritten pages. The
paper was read before a meeting of
leading medical and scientific bodies.
His formula, long held secret,
makes available to the medical pro-
fession the world over vaccine for-
nterly costing 210 a tube at a price
around 50 cents, and enables any
qualified person to 'manufacture it.
LIKE RATS IN A TRAP
Like rats„ in a trap. That is not a
pleasant phrase, and yet it expresses
the fate of men who go to the bot-
tom of the ocean in a submarine as
,nothing else can do. The British
submarine, 1VX-2 sank off Portland,
England at 10.30 en Tuesday morn- .
ing, and in it were six officers and
48 members of the crew. Water was
calm enough at the time, but there
was fog. Such craft as are fitted
for rescue work put out, but found
there was nothing which could be
done.
' Each member of the crew was fit-
tdde with a "safety lung," a con-
trivance which is supposed to bring
them up to the surface when they
leave the submarine and then to keep
them afloat. The thing has been
known to work, but in this case some-
thing went wrong. None of the
men carne to the surface. There will
be no one to tell what topic
dawn there there on the bottom of the
sea where living men went to death.
Here is a record of the submarine
disasters in recent years, the right-
hand column indicating the number
of lives lost:
March, 1922-03ritish 22
„Aug. 1923—Japanese 85
July, 1924 --British L-24 81
March, 1924—Japanese 49
Sept., 1925-11.8., 2,51 .... • .. • 33
Dec. 1927—U. 5., S-4 40
Aug., 1928—Italian, F-14 31
July, 1929 --British H-17 41
May, 1931—Russian `.. 67
June, 1931—British Poseidon 20
October, 1931—tRussian 50
Jennary, 1932 --British 11111-2 54
Total • 689
The table is given because in no
instance, was one of the submarines
listed above engaged in wait. Some
of them were not even taking part in
manoeuvres; others were rammed by
vessels which did not see them.
There is. something 'wrong about n
submarine. It is a sneaking thing to
begin with. If there is war it does
not come out in the open and fight.
In the late war the submarine poked
around under water until it found
opportunity to blow up a merchant
ship or a liner.
Britain once diacle the offer to do
away with submarines but she found
small agreement among other na-
tions, so the submarine has remain-
ed. It should go because it is not
good enough, brave enough or useful
enough to warrant a further exis-
tenee:—Stratford Beacon -Herald.
ALCOHOLIC POISONINGS
"Professor L. J. Rogers • has re-
cently been quoted in the press to
the effect that he has ceased his in-
vestigations in the matter of alco-
holic poisoning," says A..7. Irwin,
secretary of the Ontario Prohibition
Union, "because so few instances are
occurring.
"There are twoforms of alcoholic
poisoning," continues Mr. Irwin,
"acute, which may arise from a
heavy • dose of alcoholic liquor,' and
chronic, which results from repeated
indulgence prolonged over a consid-
erable -time.° Professor Rogers pre-
sumably refers to acute alcoholic
poisoning;.
"In the summer of 1920 Canada
was startled by an outbreak of acute
alcoholic poisoning occurring in the
neighborhoods of Hamilton and Oak-
ville. It was traced to a shipment of
American alcohol frons. blie Niagara
border. 'There has been no such con-
spicuous outbreak of acute alcoholic
poisoning in recent years, either be-
fore or since. Nevertheless, Amer-
ican al-eohol is still coining into On -
tarn: in such quantities as to con-
stitute a considerable source of boot- I
legging.
"The press .report of Professor
Rogers' •statement is liable to give
rise to a false impression, Accord-
ing to .the Bureau of Statistics, alcoh-
olic poisoning 'which includes both
acute and chronic varieties, has
steadily increased in Canada in the
period in wbleh. Government Sale has
been 'operating and extending. In
1922, 12 percent, -of the total deaths
of the Dominion were 'attributed to
alcoholism; and in 1929, 28 percent.
or, allowing .for inetease of popula-
tion, more ;than, two and a third.
times as manly. It is recognized that
i hese figures are a very poor index
to the occurrence of such deaths ,ow
ing.,to the fact that physicians in
Heil, kindly, desire 'bo spare the feel-
inge of Mende frequentlyreport'
some 'other cause of death. While
this inevitably lowers the percentage
01 the total deaths, it. does not im-
pair th.e comparison which shows a
stitute Board a resolution wag pes very .direct 'rise in deaths from al -
sed reques:Ging the Ontario Trustoes' ccholiemit uncles Government Sale."
ALFALFA FOR TRE ORCHARD
Apple growers have found that in
order to gat sufficient color and ma-
turity it is necessary to keep the
orchard in sod, breaking up only at
intervals sof 5 or ii years.
Mr, W. B. Somerset, Chairman of.
the Ontario Marketing Board and a
practical grower in the Burlington
district states that Alfalfa is the best
crop to use for this purpose.
Alfalfa being perennial in nature
remains in the ground year after
,year Alfalfa toots penetrate into
the soil mueb lower than apple tree
roots, and. therefore, ,do not consume
much of the moisture supply avail-
able to the tree. Furthermore, the
roots open up the sell, makes it more
porous, thereby allowing the air to
penetrate into the soil, which in
turn stimulates bacterial 8011011 in
the soil.
Alfalfa is a plant capable of taking
nitrogen from the 'air and storing it
in the roots as nitrates. All good
orchardists apply nitrate fertilizer
early in the Spring to promote early
rapid growth and to stimulate, blos-
soming. A cover crop of Alfalfa is
an eictremely cheap'sourae'of nitrate
supply.
Alfalfa being the heaviest yielder
of all legume and grass crops;. may
be cut ,twice each year. The cuttings
which are allowed to 'remain under
the trees make art, •excellent Mulcb
which- conserves moisture and keeps
doyen weeds.