Clinton News-Record, 1949-03-31, Page 6PAGE; rSIX
CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 1949
•
Clinton News -Record
THE CLINTON NEW ERA Established 1865 • THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD Established 1878
Amalgamated 1924
An Independent Newspaper devoted to the Interests of the Town of Clinton and Surrounding District
MEMBER: Canadian Weekly Newspapers Aesociation; Onterio-Quebec.Division, CWNA
SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Payable inadvance -- Canada and Great Britain: $2 a year;
United States and Foreign: $2,50.
Authorized as second class mall, Post Office Deportment, Ottawa
Published EVERY THURSDAY. at CLINTON, Ontario, -Canada, in the Heart of Huron County
R. S. ATKEY, Editor A. L. COLQUHOUN, Plant Manager
G
THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 1949
Hearty Welcome, Newfoundland!
cent.); United Church of Canada (26.3 per
cent,); and Salvation Army (6.2 per cent.).
Historical Survey
Soon after John Cabot'sreport of . the
abundant fishery in1497, European fishermen
began making annual voyages to the rich cod- ' ,
banks off Newfoundland. The island was
formally claimed for England by Sir Humphrey
Gilbert in 1583, but British sovereigny was not
clearly established until the Treaty of Utrecht
in 1713, when France renounced her claims in
return for exclusive fishing rights on the west-
ern and noethern 'coasts.
Settlement was at first discouraged by the
prohibition of kind ownership and by other
restrictive measures: the Newfoundland fishery
was regarded as a "nursery for seamen"—with
the annual voyages from England providing
ideal training for future naval recruits. Despite
official opposition, however, there were more
than 10,000 residents on the island by 1785.
The inevitability of permanent settlement
was finally recognized. Private ownership of
land was legalized after 1811, and the first
resident Governor was appointed' in 1817. By
1830, the population had risen to .between
40,000 and 50,000. A representative assembly
was established in 1832, and after prolonged
agitation, responsible government was granted
in 1855.
Economic Prospects
The high wartime levels of income in
Newfoundland have continued into the initial
post-war period, due principally to the sus-
tained demand abroad for the basic exports of
the fishery, forests and mines. At the same
time, however, the increased price of imports
has contributed to a steep rise in the cost of,
living, and has created a considerable measure
of inflationary pressure.
Future prosperity, as ever, will depend
upon the level of export demand for the
products of Newfoundland's basic industries.
During the years 1940-48 greatly increased
government revenues (over one-half of which
were derived from customs duties) have per-
mitted larger expenditures in the fields of
education and social services, particularly in
public health. There has also been substantial
tion and
government expenditures on reconstrue
development schemes: these include extension
and improvment of roads, wharves and break-
waters; services to fishermen and loans for
the development of the fishing industry; hous-
ing, improved .tele -communications and trans-
portation, and agricultural •assistance to both
full and part-time farmers.
Labrador provides an imponderable factor
in any consideration of Newfoundland's eco-
nomic future. Its resources have not yet been
thoroughly surveyed, but there are large deposits
of high-grade hematite ore in the area border-
ing on Northern Quebec, huge water -power
potentialities nearby et Grand Falls (which is
much higher than Niagara), and substantial
stands of timber. Commercial development of
these within the predictable future now appears
likely. The tourist industry, too, may have
possibilities of development both in Newfound-
land and Labrador, especially with the grow-
ing use of air transport into their extensive
game and fishing areas.
TOMORROW, FRIDAY, APRIL 1, will, be
a red letter day in Canada, end one that will
go down in the history of the country as be-
ing of similar importance to July 1, 1867.
For after midnight. tonight, Newfoundland
will•cease to be a colony of Great Britain and
will become, instead; an integral part - its
tenth province, in fact — of Canada.
May we, in our own small way as repre-
senting a minor portion of the . largest prov-
ince of Ontario, extend a most cordial and
Hearty welcome to the loyal Newfoundlanders
who are becoming just as loyal Canadians! We
hope and trust that the adjustment of both
parties to the change may come naturally and
happily, and we know it wilt!
Basing our information on a reference
paper published by the Department of Ex-
ternal Affairs, Ottawa, we are glad to be able
to publish a few facts about our tenth pro-
vince and her sturdy people.
Physical Facts
The island of Newfoundland virtually spans
the mouth of the Gulf of Si.' Lawrence at
the entrance . to the inland waterway which
extends some 2,000 miles from the Atlantic
to the head of the Great Lakes. On the north,
the island is separated from the mainland by
the Strait of Belle Isle, nine miles wide at
its narrowest point. On the south, Cabot Strait
is about sixty miles wide at its narrowest
point..
Geologically, Newfoundland is an integral
part of North America. It consists of the un -
submerged highlands of a now foundered ex-
tension of the Appalachian Mountain system;
the lowlands form part of the "banks" of the
North Atlantic which lie off ' Newfoundland.
The general topography of the island is rough ,
and broken. Fertile soil is limited, and the
forested area, though extensive,. in general
bears only small trees. The coast is heavily
indented with large bays and fiords.
The area of the island is about 42,000
square miles; larger than Ireland, and about
84 per cent. of the combined area of Canada's
three maritime provinces. The sovereigny of
Newfoundland also extends to some 110,000
square miles of Labrador on the mainland.
Population More than 320,000
In 1945, the population, which has been
increasing relatively quickly, was about 320,000
(including 5,500 in Labrador). Close to 90 per
cent of Newfoundland's people live on the
coast, In some 1,300 communities scattered along
the 6,000 miles of shoreline, About 45 per
cent of the population is on the Avalon Pen-
insula in the, southeast, with some 60,000 in
St. John's, the capital, and its suburbs. The
mining community of Bell Island and the pulp
and paper communities of Grand Falls and
Corner Brook are the only other settlements
with a population of more than 5,000.
With little immigration into Newfound-
land during the past century, about 98.5 'per
rent. of the population are native-born and
possess a distinctive national character. (In
Canada, the percentage of native-born is 82.4
per cent.). The prinoipel racial groups. are
English (about 60 per cent.): Irish (25 per
cent.); French and Scottish. The principal
religious groups are Roman Catholic (32 per
The Tax Rate
WHEN THEY ARE STRIKING the tax
levy for 1949, The NEWS -RECORD is of the
opinion that the Town Fathers would do well
to forget all: about cashing in on that W00
surplus for 1948, end also that they should
remember that there has been no demand on
the part of the citizens to cut the tax rate
beyond reason.
If Town Council can pay for the new
fire truck out of this year's levy -wand we
understand that debentures cannot be issued
for this .purpose—and meet all the other ad-
ditional demands on its resources such as in-
creased school levies and road expenditures,
then we believe the ratepayers will he satisfied
With a tax rate about the same as it was
in, 1948.
Editorial Comment...
THOUGHT, FOR TO-DAY—The easy chair
is the hardest one to find empty.
It was a very nice thing for the Clinton
c anedian Legion to make a grant to a local
veteran who recently had suffered a heavy
,loss through fire.
IN SUR TIME
Ily Nolo Nod,
THE CLINTON NEW ERA
Thursday, April 1, 1909
Those assisting at the 'farewell
banquet to Robert 'Holmes and
F. R, Hodgen in the Normandie
Hotel . were: W. Jackson, G. D.
McTaggart, Dr. J. VIT. Shaw, W.
Brydone, D. Cantelon, James
Fair, T. Jackson, Jr., B. J. Gib-
bings, J. W. Vanatter, M. Y. Mc-
Lean,G. F. Blair, W. N. Man-
ning, M. G. Cameron, J. Rens-
force W. G. Proudfoot, Rev, W.
3. Jolliffe, Rev. W. E. Kerr, And-
rew Porter, Thomas Fraser, A. P.
Gundry, J. Hartley, Dr. W. Gunn,
J. B. Hoover, W. McLean,
Robert Holmes was presented
with an Oddfellows :pin, at the
conclusion of the regular meet-
ing. Those assisting in the even-
ing's, programme were W. Nim -
ens, Wesley' Moore, T. Jackson,
C. • E. Dowding, . E. R. Dewart,
and A. Turner.
Mrs. Townsend hes sold her
house on Townsend St. to Miss
Whitely; Mr. Hawke is moving
into his house on Townsend St.,
purchased from Mrs. Robert
Moore; George Cooper is moving
into r. Young's house on Prin-
cess St, vacated by Mr. Hawke.
Mrs. Rudd, one of the pioneers
of Goderich Township but a resi-
"1' don't care it you WERE going to -.give it all to "
thepoor - you STILL can't rob the rich."
From Our Early Files
25 Years Ago
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
Thursday, April 3, 1924
Mr. and Mrs. J. T. Reid were
honoured by a number of their
friends with a presentation.. Those
signing the address were F. W.
Johnston, F. Mutch,. J. H. Pax -
man, J. A. Ford, George T. Jen-
kins and C. G. Middleton. Mr.
and .Mrs. Reid leave shortly for
London.
F. W. Watts has purchesed the
William Ford fdrui in Hullett
Township.
C. G. Middleton has been' in-
vited to a banquet in honour of
Hon. Arthur Meighen in Windsor
on Saturday evening.
W. Crittenden has rented Will-
iam Henry's farm at the edge of
town and gets immediate possess-
ion.
Clarence Shepherd was pre-
sented with a handsome cigarette
ease and match holder by the
members of the Clinton Club
prior to his departure for St.
Thomas.
Aninteresting display can be
seen in the Hydro office window.
A quilt has been made out of the
ribbons won by James Snell and
Sons at the many fairs at which
they have exhibited livestock, Al-
so can be seen es many or more
ribbons and also a number of
medals.
S. B. Stothers, G. W. Layton
and L. J. Lamporte have been
attending a Bean Growers' Co-
operative Marketing meeting in
Ridgetown.
If the Minister of Highways? could,lust
get a glimpse of Clinton's' main street in its
present condition, we're certain it wouldn't
he long before paving operations got under
way.
Clinton is now up to its ears in the road
building business, and The NEWS -RECORD
is of the opinion that a policy of laying
some permanent pavement every year., is one
that will pay big dividends in the future.
In Red Cross circles at least, Clinton has
made a name for itself, judging by the letter
published' on Page One . of this issue. The
sentiments are very much appreciated by A.
J. McMurray, chairecian of the local campaign,
and those who subscribed so generously.
It was ,an inspiring sight in the House of
Commons Monday night when a favorable vote
of 149-2 was recorded to sanction the prin-
ciples of the Atlantic Security Pact, two ex-
tremely isolationist Bloc. Popul:afire members
voting against the measure. The dramatic
climax. of debate came when Prime Minister ,
- St, Laurent 'strode' across the Chamber and
shook hands with Opposition Leader George
Drew, who had just called for. Parliament "to
speak in one firm and ringing voice."
FARM FORESTRY
(By W. A..0. Thurston, Strat-
ford, Zone Forester for Huron
and Perth)
(This article is the first of a
series written for local farmers.
In too many cases the woodlot
is not considered a valuable
part of the farm. A woodlot
can , be made a distinct asset
and can provide much material
that is of value for use on the
farce and for sale)..
By practising wise management
in his woodlot, a farmer can
raise the status of the woodlot
to a high point in his economical
set-up. ` Fuel, lumber, posts. and
maple syrup are the mein' pro-
ducts which may be derived from
a woodlot every year without
decreasing its value. Wise man-
agement will enable the harvest
of such materials, and at . the
same time will increase the value
of the woodlot for future use.
A woodlot is a valuable natural
resource, and as such should be
conserved, not wasted. By con-
servation of .a woodlot, it is not
meant to abstain from cutting,
but conservation means wiseuse
of a woodlot, Wise use entails
the cutting of certain trees or
types of trees which should be
removed to improve the quality
of the woodlot,
As is widely known, by-laws
have been passed by counties to
prevent unauthorized cutting of
woodlots. In most cases, this does
not work a hardship on the fann-
er. In spite of the by-laws, wood -
lot manegement can be effectiv-
ely practised and much cutting
done,
Another point to be discussed
in this series of articles will be
reforestation. More and more
people ere beginning to realize.
the importance, and necessity of
reforestation, arid as an aid to
farmers in their work, many sug-,
gestions will be offered. On most.
farms there is a splendid op-
port'unity for reforestation in the
form of windbreaksand small,
plantations.
In the work .carried , out or
planned by river valley authorit-
ies, here and in the United States,.
* * *
THE CLINTON NEW ERA
Thursday, April 3, 1924
Joseph Henry Watkins . was
crushed to death in a tragic acc-
ident at his home on Tuesday.
He and his brother Themes were
poking down ensilage when tons
of it fell, crushing him to death.
Mr. Watkins is survived by his
wife, the former Rose Wright,
two daughters, Violet and Hazel
and one son, Henry; one brother
Thomas, end one sister, Mrs.
Robert Draper.
Clinton Public School staff. has
been rather deleted this week.
Miss H. Courtice and Miss Eva
Carter have both been i11 and
Miss I. Draper has been off duty
on account of the death of her
uncle.
Richard Tasker has purchased
the Buchanan property on .Albert
St. North recently vacated by Dr.
Evans.
Those assisting at the present:-
anon
resent=ation to Mayor Fred Jackson and
A. McGarva of a Veteran's Jewel
at the Odd Fellows Lodge meet -
ing were H. B. Chant, John Wise-
man, E. Munro, T. Hawkins, A. E.
Rumball, T. H. Hardy, H. W.
Gould, G. E. Hall an,d T. Morgasi.
Officers of. Clinton Lacrosse
Club are: honorary president, J.
J. Zapfe; president, W. S. R. Hol-
mes; vice president, E. Welton;
secretary -treasurer, H. Lawson;
nanager, E. Wendorf; committee,
H. Manning, E. A. Fines, W. Ful-
ford.
Miss Dorothy Mutch met with
a painfail accident when she had
the misfortune to fall and break
s blood -vessel in her wrist and
generally bruise herself.
George Tomlin hes been pro-
moted by the Bell Telephone Co.
to Stratford, and A. S. Inkley,
Stratford, will be the new "trou-
rle man" here.
5' * *
40 Years Ago
SALT CO. AGREEMENT'
GODERICH—That a new work-
ing agreement has been negot-
iated with t derich Salt Comp-.
any was announced by Inter-
national Union of Operating En-
gineers, Local 798, and Federal
Union 23736, A.F. of L.. It em-
bodies ell features of the 1948
agreement, including paid holi-
days, irrevocable dues check -off,
etc. The cornpany also granted a
wage increase of seven cents an
hour, retroactive to February 1.
dent of Clinton for a number of
years, passed away on Friday
Four daughters survive, Mrs. P
Evans, Mrs. G, Rumball and Miss-
es Jennie and Minnie. Rev, W
3. Jolliffe officiated at the funera
assisted by Rev. J. Greene, Rev.
T. J. Snowden and Rev. W. New-
combe. Pallbearers were H. Bak-
er, W. Lobb, W. Nesbit, A. Tyn-
dall, James Laithwaite and James
Ford.
Miss F. Cuninghame has gone
to Teeswater where she is to give
some recitations at an entertain-
ment
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
Thursday, April 1, 1909
The W. C. T. U. had charge of
'the League meeting in Ontario
St. Church and the following ass-
isted: Rev. J. Greene, Mrs. W. S.
Harland, Mrs. S. J. Andrews, Mrs.
Jacobs, Mrs. A. T. Cooper, Mrs.
E. G. Courtioe, Mrs. G. Levis, Mrs
A. Seeley, Mrs. W. E. Kerr, Mrs.
Doig, Rev, W. E. Kerr and Mr.
Doig.
Wallis—Richards—At the resi-
dence of the bride's mother, Cope -
town, Wentworth County, on
Wednesday, March 24, 1909, by
Rev. J. Awde, Lettie M. daughter
of Mrs. M. Richards, to Walter
Wallis, Goderich Township, you-
ngest son of Mr. and Mrs. James
Wallis.
Ford and McLeod have shipp-
ed eight carloads of grain in the
last nine days. ,
Chief Downs, Capt. Kerr and
Assistant W. McRae are making
an inspection of all the business
places lar town to see that the
exits, cellars, partitions etc. are
sot fire traps.
Those assisting with the spec -
al temperance service in Wesley
Sunday School were E. E. Ball,
Robert Holmes, Rev. W. J. Joll-
iffe, Fred Cutler, A. Tyndall and
Mr. Brown.
A debate woe held at the YM
A. meeting. Those taking part
mere Messrs Plumsteel, Johnson,
Hall, Tucker, Andrews and Chant
The ladies of Willis Church
entertained the mesa to dinner,
the occasion being a drive for
missionary funds. Those giving
short speeches were G. F. Blair,
A. P. Gundry, James Scott, Mr.
Fleshing Dr. W. Gunne, Rev. Dr.
Stewart Wand W. Brydone.
reforestation is very important.
In many parts of Ontario, the
area under tree cover is much
below the optimum conditions.
Experts say that about 20 per
cent of an gree should be cover-
ed by trees, but inany Ontario
counties have only six or eight
per cent of their mea covered
by trees. This means a heavy
loss of soil water and possibly
severe erosion and loss of val-
uable soil. By reforestation and
proper woodlot meengement, this
figure can be raised to a more
satisfactory level. If this is done,
benefits are sure to be felt by all.
The Department of Agriculture
renders valuable assistance to
farmers on nearly all phases of
farming activities. It is the de-
sire of the Department of Lands
rind Forests to ,render similar
servicesto farmers' in connection
with their woodlots, . To carry
out this program, zone foresters
have been appointed who are
available to give direct advice to
land owners concerning planta-
tions and woodlots. As part of
this program, 'these articles are
planned to acquaint them' with
the steps 'that can be taken to
make woodlots more valuable.
AND THIS IS NOW TRUE OF ALL THE
, GOODS IN OUR STORE.
Everything in Jewellery, Watches, Diam-
onds, Silverware, Crystal, Rilgs arc
free of the 25% Luxury Tax—
even the new 10% tax DOES NOT APPLY to Goods
now on display in our store, as there will be no.
advance in price until we receive new ship-
ments from the manufacturers.
Our policy is, as always, real value and fatir prices, at
all tinges. Be assured of satisfaction and buy with
confidence. You are invited to drop 'ip and
see our 'bargains soon
W. N. Counter
Counters for Finer Jewellery for Over
Half a Century in Huron County
SPRING ON THE FARM
Requires . . .
Formaldehyde 35c pt.
Ceresan 1.10 can
For a Clean, Healthy Crop
Requires Fumigators and Disinfectants for Brooder
Houses and Poultry Houses.
We have them at Your Rexall Store
•
W. S. R. HOLMES
Just what
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--.AN--A,
Protection
ISA
YOU'LL, FIND
would your wife live on if
you were no longer here
to earn the money?
There's a Mutual Life of Canada policy
,X
• specially"designed to take Cure of just
this contingency for you. Consult our
I local representative. He will show you
how a new source of income can be
provided for her.
at Low. Cost
`� INE. ���
U(TUAL 1
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HEAD OFFICE WATERLOO, ONT,
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