The Clinton News Record, 1920-6-3, Page 2Q, D, MeTAGGART
M. D. MoTAGGART
McTaggart Bros.
«„--sorsgss
Yrwar,.••••1
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CHASED., .
-T. RANCE —
NOTARY PUBLIC, CONVEY.
ANCER, FINANCIAL REAL
ESTATE AND FIRE' 'NOR-
ANQE AGENT. REPRESENT-
ING lel FIRE INSURANCE
COMPANIES.
DIVISION COURT OFFICE,
• CLINTON.
W. BRYDONE,
BARRISTER, 'SOLICITOR,
NOTARY PUBLIC, ETC.
Office-- Sloan Block —CLINTON
DR. J. C. GANDIER
°ince Bours:--1,30 to 8.30 p.m, 7.30
to p.00 p.m. Sundays 12.30 to 1.30
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Other hours by appointment only.
Office and Residence—Victoria St
Cil A ISLESB. HALE,
s _
•
Conveyancer, Notary Public,
Commissioner, Etc.
REAL ESTATE andINSURANCE
Issuer of Marriage Licenses -
BURON STREET, — CLINTON.
• GEORGE ' ELLIOTT
Licensed Auctioneer fOr the County
of Huron.
Correspondence promptly Answered.
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sysir.‘64
--TIME TABLE—
Trains will arrive at and depart.
From Clinton Station as follows:.
DUSTALO AND GODEllICH
Going east, depart 6.33 am
2.52 pm,
Going West ar. 11.10; dp. 11.15 a.m,
" ar, 6.08, dp, 6,47 pm,
21.18 p.m,
LONDON, H.DRON & BRUCE DIV.
Going South, ar. 8.23, dp. 8.23 aan.
4.15 pm,
Going North depart 6.40 ism,
" 11.07, 11.11 a.m,
The iloKillop
Fire Illoupanoe lionrpany
lae,IO office, Seaforth,
DIRECTORY :
treslticnt, Jaime Connolly, Ciodertch;
Vices' 4.ames Evans, Beachwood;
Sec. -Treasurer, Thos. E. Hays. Seise
forth, • -
Dineetorige iGeoege MiCertney, See.
forth; D. F. 'IldeGreger, Seafortis;8.
G. *Grieve, Waltou; Wra. Rine, Sea, ,
teeth;08. McEwen, Clinton; Roberli
lIarlock; John Beimeweir,
Ertnitiugen; J. Connolly, 'Goderich.
/keel, a: Alex Leitch, Clinton; T. W.
Teo, floderich; Ed. Hineliley, Seaforth;
W.�esey, Egnionovilles. ft. O. jar -
tenths Biodhagtes.
• Any money te be pald may he
rem to Moorish Clot1ie-4; teo„ Clinton,
reed Cutt's Grocery, Godetech.
Parties desnrieg to effect Insurance
4,r imossact other busines.s will be -
promotes -attended to -on applicalion to
try of the above officers addreseest to
t
their, respective post offico. Lesli
eepee".
sod toy the director who 'fere, es
oeareettlie *time
• ,
• Clinton
Nevvs- Record
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'Proprietor. Editor.
1.1•41•10•14.111,11.11A,
Teti geastins'for Soybeans.
1. Xahy farmers are having suceess
with ;them,
2. Soybeans are just a commen crop
for common people. It is not"neees-
nary to have a 00(1 free from acid for
good yields.
.3. The best anneal legume for med-
ium to light eon is the'esoybean, It
YieliS On light Roils where other
legumes fail to cateb. '
4, It is en arnitialenlantee-sureness
of crop.ie a certainty, •
b. The eeybersti is used as a green
manatee eilage, haY, geed and Pastere
crop.'
6. In feeding tittle 'sdeliean hay is
venal to alfallai
7. Soybeans take no mime »minima
when planted with eoest than do weeds,
mid the leaves make rich silage.'
if, Properly meted, the crop is eels
ished ell.etock, s,
• 9, Soybeans ore easy to vow, as
04 etre hot attaoked by atyV. ser1011$
diger:Ade,
Being a legume, the •stiyheen
-halide tip eoll by adding hittiogeti, '
—•eSsees"
. Addrese cOMMunicatIons to Apron°
Shearing the Ferns Flock
'TO • nlanY farmers neglect the
shearing of their Wheels lentil late in
the -summer. The nettle is that the
Wool beginto 'fell out and becomes
/netted eulti tangled and full 60 diet,
mid its market value is lowered. Ae
to the sheep thernsellogi, the ewes are
carrying their heavy vvineer Oats
Whteh melte them unconfolvtable, They
become thin in ileeh, and consequently
the milk flow IS lessened, reeulting in
a stunting in the growth el the lamb's.
Thus we encounter a twofold loss by
shearing late in the summer.
Either the old-fashioned hand
shears or the power sears may be
used. Tbe-povver inacbines which re-
quires -an extra man or boy to turn
the handle is fast coming into wide'
use, The advantage of this machine
over hand sheath is a smoother jo
with' a more attractive Sheep after
ie shorn. This Maehine also clips th
wool close* to the body, giving sno
length of staple, which adds to i
value. There is also less dabger
making "second cuts" with this m
chines "Second cuts". ere greatly di
counted on the market, as these sena
short fibres are 'practically worthies
Select a clean, dry place to do th
shearing: Be save there is no elle
or hay ovethead which "wile.fall int
the ileece.. The sheep should not be
al/owed to get wet before shearing,
as wet wool will mold when packed.
In discussing the method If shear-
ing I shall refer to a smooth -bodied
mutton sheep- free from wriekles. The
work requires a boy to turn the crank
of the machine and one man to hold
the sheen and do thesshearing, unless
the machine is hitched up to the gaso-
line. engine.
The first thing is to set the eheep
on its rump in front of the machine.
Start shearing at the brisket end
breast; shear down over the breast
and over the belly, from the right
side to the left side, opening, the fleece
to the right hind flank as you proceed
downward. (Be careful that you do
not cut the small teats, especially if
it is a Yearling eeve.) •You are then
ready to trim out the inside of the
hind legs and around the vulva.
The next step is for the operator
to place his eight foot between the two
bind legs of the sheep as it is still on
its rump, The left knee of the op-
erator is held against the shoulders of
the sheep, holding it in position.
Grasp the muzzle' of the sheep with
the left hand and hold the ewe's head
back over the knee. Shear the Ileece
from the neck, starting at the brisket
and shearing up the throat. .The fleece
is divided up the middle Of the neck.
After shearing up the neck and
around the face,- the sheep is laid flet
on the !Moe in front of the machine
with all four legs pointing toward the
metalline. The side can now be shorn,
taiting long sweeping strokes from the
'rump end to the head end. This side
ehould be shorn in this manner past
the median line of the back.
The next Step is to elevate the head
and neck of the e.heep by placing it
over the operator's left knee. The ani -
Mal is now in position to shear mit
the top of the head and the back of
the neck.
The sheep is placed on its rump
again and you are ready to shear out
the right side. This is accomplished
by shearing around the body from
right to lei; starting at the ieck,
We start at the point left off in shear-
ing the left side and finish he stroke
ct tho belly line which was opened
in the first -operation.
The fleece should always be kept
ogether and in one piece. It will .be
oted, that we have shorn around the
heep froth right to left. The fleece
thus rolling away from the sheep
t all times and neeer conies near the
nt -of the sheep to he kicked and
orn apart. All fleeces should be tied
ndiiridually. First turn thee -fleece
ver 'with the skin side next to the
tem., Remove ally dirty tags. Place
lean tags in centre of fleece and turn
n the sides. Start to 'roll the fleece
roes the tail end to head end. This
Ives es a clean white -appearing
eece with the best wool from the
hold -flee on the outside. ,
The fleece should be tied with at
eat two -stings; four are better.
moon, glazed paper twine should be
sed in tying the fleece. Never use
sal 'or binder twine for this purpose.
Ile email fibres from such twine get
to the wool and have to be picked
ut .by hand. Some are bolted to bit
'ft in the fleece. When such wool is
oven into cloth and dyed, light spots
ill show up in the cloth because these
sal fibres do not take the dye. Wool
ed with binder twine or sisal will be
cited on the market. -
It pays to take a little time and put
an. honest fleece that is neatly tied
ith papee twine. • It means more
oney in the pecket of the man who
es it.
Importanee or a Firm Seed Bed,
it
re
ts
of
S-
S.
e he does get it fine eiaough he has it
ff too loose. AValea demands a fine,
o firm seed bed."
The loose seed bed is wrong for
several reasons. Probably the meet
important rdeson is the fact that it
loses moisture rapidly and requires an
abnormally heavy rainfall to start and
mature a crop. The reason that a
.loose seed bed is such a poor holder
a. moisture is because of the fact
that it has so many air spaces, This
can very readily be understood by a
comparisop of a sandy soil and a clay
soil.
The sandy soil is naturally looser
and containe more air, while the clay
soil is heavier and more compact. A
sandy soil in good tilth will retain in
the surface three inches of soil only
7.8 inches of water, while in the sur-
face three inches of clay soil, in good
tilth, there will be retained. 15 inches
of water.
• A loose soil, because of its inability
to hold moisture, will not furnish as
much plant food as will a firm seed
bed. Plants must have their food in
liquid form.
The seed bed must be the medium
for the starting of the croP. Here
again a firm seed bed is superior be
I
In161. 74 Mathew St, West, Toeonto
Mean' ceeld be vesy greatly Marne-
sf every earrner understood and
praeticed correct ead-bed preparation,
If you 01.0 leterested th getting bettev
yieldfrom yopr crime, I believe it
will pay you to give eoine thought te
this matter.
It was not so vety many years ago
that the popular seed bed was one that
was extremely loose, This seed bed
wa$ mellow and full of air spaees, and
dried out raPidly, but became it look-
ed good; and even felt good, many a
farmer worked mighty hard to secure
it. •
00 couthe, not. all of us made this
mistake, as is evidenced by the de-
velopment of the home-made log roller
and the plank dreg, as well as the
smooth steel -drum roller.
To -day farmers and ageiculturef
•experts are almost one in ieeornmend-
ing a fine, firm seed bed. An ex-
perienced alfalfa grower recently
eMted, "I have prepared many differ-
ent kinds of seed beds for alfalfa,
and I am convinced that mare.failures
of alfalfa can be traced to a loose seed
bed than to any other condition. Some-
times the gamier fails to get his soil
fine enough, but very often even when
si
ti
do
up
10
sib
My experience as a farmer and as
a comity representatiese working with
other fern:lets has impressed me with
the importance of the right kind of
a seedbed. I am convinced that many
mem failures are dee to the neglect
of this veey impOrtant item, and also
that the average yield of crops in this
oose solI because it supplies the mois-
ture so essential to germination sev-
eral days quicker than in a loose seed
bed. The firmer soil will also tide
the young plant over until its root
system becomes big enough -and 'well
enough eitablished so it can seek its
own food and water.
The seed bed should not, however,
be compact and firm at the sueface,
for then surface evaporation would be
excessively high and the danger from
cracking and backing' tho great. The
surface two inches should be mulched
and loose. It will then dry out, and
will decrease the surface evaporation,
for water from the IdWer area will not
rise beyond the 'mulch, and hence will
not be so rapidly lost... The ideal
mulch is granular in strusture, and is
not a dust Mulch. It should also be
ridged and rough, so as to absorb
rainfall readily „without puddling or
without an excessive run-off, and also
to hinder 'soil blowing. You can pre-
pare this ideal seed bed if you only
use tlie eight implements at the right
time.
'Now that eve know the'essentials of
'a' good seed bed we can consider how
eto go about to get it. It means, not
only the right distribution of organic
matter and fertilizers, good plowing,
the right kind of harrowing and disk-
ing, bet also the right kind of pulver-
izing and packing. The farmer who
follows the. one -crop system of farm-
ing, and thus depletes the amount of
organic Matter in _his soil, making it
a hard one to hamdle, the inan who will
insist in plowing his ground when it
is too wet, the man who does net have
power enough, and so is afraid t� set
the disks of his harrow at a sharp
atigle, and the man who says that a
combination pulverizer and packer is
not eseential are all making mistakes.
The perfect seed bed will tome only
.from doing the right thing at the
right time, all the time. In other
words,' follow a good system of farm-
ing, rotate your crops, make economi-
cal use of farm manure; make use of
the right type of moldboard plow, the
right harrow, and then the pulverizer
05 corrugatee roller. No one imple-
ment will do' the job. The writer has
prepated many a seed bed, and has
ueed a large variety, of implements in
this Work ranging from an sled .brueli
OC stone drag to the teacto4 prows andting, Plasn tearing, if the interest
,pulverizers. He has nen a great de- M art kept the homemade materiale lies that way, *ill evolve perhaps into
velopment in the art of making seo for sense U1:filing. One drawer may the folding of it into most elaborate
beds, and has become firmly convinoed 1 hold a ri"." mussel or clam shells shapes. When there is a constant de -
that the night combinatien is sleek:sel which fitaach other in e nest. These sige to draw, a blackboard should be
tho 'plow, weed the disk ganow. ,nd the children .enjoy spreading out hi supplied, thereby lessening the eye -
third t1M puls*rerizer, their gradtleted �mdei Mid then fItiting stmain,
If you are a power farmer yea can them together. At tirs . the . can not So many of these occupations seem .
make this veiled seed boa in two distinguish: between .th0 larger and to have upon a fractious child that
operations, millings lint the plow and wiener sins, but es -ie succesthil me. direct quieting effect for which the
'second- the disk barrow, fellowecl by stilt will be to 'develop a correct settee tiee'd mother 'frequently yearns. A
the punsetizer.of proportions.
little boy who was subject to violeel
I o so ;see, a mese farmer you on Another drawer contains paint bo; lite of teinper went to visit R» ccn
do .just as good a job; hut you will cvaemes, pencils, pasM and blunt eels- on a hob suisoner'S dee, S'smething
have to go twee yoin, ground three sore; a third holds panes, scrapbooks displeased him ant a storm of temper t
tinies to get a perfect seed bed: hi' the making, ;old magazines, arose. The atint filled a bowl wit's. a
catalogues ails' post envie. Some post little water aid put into it a few shin -
cards can be cut tip into simple picture ing pebbles and a little cup. She
putzles or jigsaws. A. set for the placed the bowl in the middle cif the
sinallek .ciiiid eonsises sre post carsle floor and eat down to read without
cut' in two to he matched, The paying any ettention to the screaming
catalogues of paint coMPanies that child, Curiosity soon overcame him
haye color scales become valuable ,nae and he investigated the weter. He Ptit
terial eetteate the aromatic senee; the pebbles into the cup. Ile poured
In the begihniog theee eteong deters them out. Over and ever agaithe slid
should be chime; red, yellow said blue, it and Oen sighs of l'apt eatisfaetion
in pairs: Thole six ',Ishoulct be pasted filled the tvire Peesently he went over
00 seperate cards anti the child mikes" to his aunt and tlikowing his arms
to mita rea with red and so forth, around het, said, "Oh, 1 do love youl"
More colors and theie finer gradations A ehild Who is peat the .soilling'sfore
follow, 'A simple coins: geese is played fun age may be given a bawl contain.
thus! ing some kitchee salt, a small empty
"I see aernething red in this room," bottle end a spoon, A little coarse
pays the moths'. "Is it this ilawer salt Makes a delightful miniature sand
Your belt? lily ribbiot 0014 the pile mid will -help te keep happy the
dB& "Yee; deer, yeer.ribbon." child Wise is ill,
beauiifill woci0e4 inouutain to be tde
THE 5'114145 '0 4XID•nlietance, glantemether v
eteV340seeeraieushi e *0 APIee 11114 five
THE GIANT BOY 11111100 fiandwlehes And a bevrel of
milk le earrY with hien, stud elle told
him that when these were gone, the
gitiets the way would be glad
to give him food sind shelter,
hie heert 01111 OS Q011TAN8, but he 40
St) the gists -it -bey et:art:ea out with
pee otille a little way when he met
a storm, 30WAO A terTifl? black amen
that came rambling down feosp the
sky 'end crashing over the hills. It
breueht fire end thunflerboin with
it and it eeenied to elmke the whole
earth, Going into sucks a SWV111 'WAS
like marching alone into an Khufu-
ing army, hut the gierd-hoy did it
and he was soon solely throe& the
eterm, Suet by facing it.
He met brevely all kinds of things,
the dark, strangers and larger giants
and unknown place and new kind's
Of hard work. He grew older and
nearer to being a geentiman before
he turned toward home again. When
he was Almost these, he entered the
foreet and 'whom' should he see 'but
his old friend, the dwarf, digging be-
side a streaini •
Oece upon 0 time there wee 10 familY
of Giame who Lee(' in the hied of
Let's Pretend, mei they had A Yolnig
son who Was not afraid *0 anything..
Ho was tte strong Viet he could
play' saerbles with lerelderse aufl he
was so plucky that be did not mind
in the least when theethes peoplo
laughed at hini hemline be had a
dwarf for his very best friend,
No one could 'understand why the
giant-hoee loved thislyearf who lived
in the Weeds, for lee Wei' rather a
griming, disagreeable little fellow,
Jut the glaneeboy uedth look for the
dwarf almost 'every day, ereepieg
careeelly through the woode en his
hands end knees, bunting for him,
When he found the dwarf, the g•iants
boy would set him on the tip of his
little fingee and run with him over
the hilM and haelc again. ott, was like
the steeple -chase ter the dwarf, Or
the giant -boy wotid put hint on a
leaf and blow him way up in the air,
catching him safely when he drifted
down. It was like a ride in an air-
ship for the dwarf.
When the giant -boy was ten years'
old, it was the time aecording to the
custoin'ef the couvery, for him to go
out and teat his courage, and if he
eame 'home as brave as he started,
"Here I am! Are you not glen to
see me?" the young giant -cried, as
he stepped acroiss the stream with
one stride.
"Let me alone. 1 am busy," the
dwarf replied., Then, without looking
up, he threw a pebble at the giant.
It hit his heart and he heard a loud
his guiniefathee would give him a craak,
The Welfare of the Home
Helping Baby Grow,
By IDA M. ALEXANDER, M.D.
One drawer is devoted to number
work. Figures are -quickly learned by
sorting different colored -beans, count-
ing sticks and playing dominoes. This
last is an excellent game with the
charm of blocks and the spirit of a
game. A five -cent box' of miniature
ten pins supplies one of the best
games for very little tots. Besides
having the ball element, it develops
precision hi setting up the pins.
Simple arithmetic oan be learned by
01 child able to count ep to ten. One
wee girl who 'put her counting frame
to every use but learning to count, was
inveigled bite "doing sums" after this
Usually baby gets it educatlion by
demanding it in none too dulcet tones!
At first, he wants to feel everything
but before he Is tWO years old, little
preferences begin to appear and it is
then that the mother ehould be en
the alert to aupply the needed ma-
terials. '
Madame IVIontessore in her famous
Italian school, has shown us how mar-
velously the five senses of even very
little children may be trained. Seine
of the Montessori methods can be ap-
plied by any busy•farm mother with-
out expense and at a Teal saving of
time, for baby will be "playing" ---en
reality, learningl—instead of clinging
to Mother's skirts while she tries to
work.
Numberless familiar household ob-
jects teen help to train the five senses.
Many children enjoy (blocks and dig-
ging and mothers take it for granted
that all children enjoy blocks and dig-
ging; but children 'axe much keener
specialists than we appreciate
One small boy witha nurseryful of
toys, devoted hours a day to string. All
the -verandah chairs became involved
in complicated fastenings. Every
package which came to the house
found him waiting like a little robin
for theebit of twine. By the 'time he
was four he had acquired such manual
facility in tying bows and making
string- harness that lie was able to
apply his control to :other materials
and could do advanced kindergarten
work with ease.
Manual gymnastics and manual
labor are thus connected and can be
led from one to the other, for only
he who has perfected his own hand
can produce a useful object.
Another child, to his parents' dis-
appointment, took no interest in
blocks. He wanted to make animals,
not houses. His father bought him
some peg blocks to broaden his inter-
est and showed bins how to make
barns and cagea. The child was
pleased, started to work immediately
and the parents were convinced that
it was merely a case of the child's
interests needing stimulation. At the
end of three days the son had made
an excellent model of—a rhinoceros!
Parental interference ceased. This
boy, now at the age of five, has an
extraordinary knowledge of geo-
graphy,gained through his interest in
learning where different beasts dwell;
and though father and mother grow
limp at the mention of natural history,
son already has begun his education
in that subject even though he hes not
yet entered school,
If, however, buileling bloeks are a
child's chief delight, then everything
in the house that makes suitable ma-
terial ~and can 'be spared should be
his. How many little boxes that
would snake good bricks go the way
of the .scrap basket] Broken cardboard
boxes can be re -cut for walls and ceil-
ings. Match 'boxes make wondrous
furniture to fill the house, and spools
were obviously meant for columns.
The use of odde and ends is much
mere thrilling to the little architect
than expensive ready-made sets of
blocks are, '
Lest the nursery or the whole house
be in a constant state of disorder, it
Would be ysell to have,a cabitiet where-
manner:
The mother was the trainer and the
child the wonderfill trained pony who
could count by tapping the floor -with
his hoof. The trainer would say, "If
I had six feathers and two blew away,
how many would 3 have left?" and the
pony would tap out four—usually. To
add interest thesmother should some-
times be the pony and the child the
trainer.
One child learned the alphabet by
means of large letters cut froni heavy
cardboard. With these a story game
was played. Mrs. Letter A would live
in one *ail:, Mrs. Leteer 13 and her
daughter, Miss 0, woulhl live in an-
other. MTS. Letter D would come to
call; and so on, 'Geometrical figures
were simillirly used end they Were of
special value in developing observa-
tion for alniost •inunediately the child
noticed that tents were shaped like a
tringle.
"Hunt the thimble" is an excellent
'observation game, The smaller the
children the larger should be the ob-
ject hidden nor should it be too well
hidden at first. Wonderfully instruc-
tive is the placing on a table of a few
assorted objects and asking the child
to name them in another room after
he has taken a two -minute look,
A nursery window box is useful in
teaching hem. A child old enough
not to eat seeds is old enough to col-
lect them. Such a collection will give
him an appreciation of form which is
intensified 'when these seeds are plant-
ed and the different types of leaves
begin to appear.
The scrap bag supplies the means
for developing the sense of touch,
Choose in the beginning five pieces of
'widely differentiated materials such
as velvet, satin, chiffon, cotton, wool
and have the child feel them Then
tell him their differepces and names.
Once learned,,the variety of inateriais
can be enlarged. Later he can be
blindfolded, for this helps him to
intensify and concentrate his attention
and increases the pleasure as he is
proud of having been able to geese
under this more difficult condition.
Sewing cards may be made at home
by piercing large holes in cardboard
in some simple outline pattern. A long
colored shoestring makes a good
thread and needle especially ae it in-
volves no eyestrain. .Small bits of
macaroni are excellent beads.
Making necklaces of buttons from
the family button bag is a soul -satis-
fying industry. Clean paper ie valu-
able material that will lee put into
many uses besides thawing. and cut-
.----Seeeesesgeglegere _ere's,*
aNOw 3 lieve leet my inheeitailese"
he said tee 11004010, "My heart its
ereekete"
"Hew did that heppen?" his giant -
father asked when the boy reathed
hOrne.
"1 met and conquered derma and
all Isinda clengere," the efiant-boy
answered, "but my friend, the dwarf,
threw a pebble at me Alld it smacked
my heart."
"011, I should have tela you abCA4
that before you:stalled out," his giant-.
father said, takipg down a big book
of rules that could be ueed in Any
lend as 'well as the land ef Let's Pre.
tend, He read from it: nhe
(Meths a °there can do us no per -
nutrient liarrns" "So i1,a dwatfes Meall-
neee doesn't count agaiest you' " Isa
said, "it ouly couete againstthe
dwarf,"
So the giant -boy was given a beam.
Wel wooded mountain for hie inher-
itance, and the ere& in his heart eosin
grew together. Ae for the dwarf, lie
was always a little Jorsely dwarf and
never grew up to be anythieg else.
• le '
Get rid of mites by rubbing on the
roosts steld in the nest -boxes the resi-
due found in the kettle after making
home-made scene
A layer requires about•three or t our
peaces of feed a day, including mash.
However, the quantity 08 grain fed
should depend onthe condition of the
birds and their activity.
Marketing is the big secret of tee -
cess. The more I know of the poultry
buelness the more .sure I am of that
fact. I believe We ought to ,spend
more time and work more faithfully
to find good, reliable buyers.
The best thing 1 ever did in the
poultry line was to drive six miles
for a setting of eggs from well-bred
hens, They were the &it We ever had,
and it created an appetite for still bet-
ter things that laid the foundation of
success.
Concrete floors in hen houses have
proved to be very satisfactory. They
not only keep out rats, but they are
more readily cleaned of filth. About
two inches of dirt thrown upon the
concrete floor, and then scratching lit-
ter over that makes it all the better.
Males from hens which have laid
more than 200 eggs in one year are of
special value in transmitting the high -
producing character to the pullets.
Since the male furnishes half of the
blood for the flock, much cave should
H pc! s
Sarsaparilla
Makes Food
Taste Cooed
Creates an Appetite
Aids Digestion
Purifies the Mood
Promotes assimilation so as to 50 -
tore full nutritive value of food;
Anq te give streneth to the whole
sYstem, A well-known JuStleci
the Peace in Indiana gays Heed's
Sarsaparilla made "food tone
good," as after talsing three bot -
ties he eats three hearty meals te
dayeworks bard 'fed SWOPS well.
It will help you to do this, Fifty,
Years' phenomenal sales 'peeve its
merit'. Prepared by educated
Pharmacists. Get a bottle today.
be end in eheosing .hen.s. Farm poultry.
keepers can afford to pay a good price
for a vigorous male from a heevy-
laying strain.
Hatching chicks without he oe incu-
bator may be doubted. But last spring,
.after I was through setting hens and
had cleaned my incplpator and put it
away for the summer, my last ben
that was sitting was just ready to
batch when She died. Having no other
hen to put the eggs under, I brought
them into the house and fixed a box
with a cloth on the bottom, I then
filled a half -gallon jar with hot water
and placed the eggs asound it, and
covered the box with an old piece of
blanket. I had eleven eggs and hatch-
ed every one of them. I used the same
box for a brooder, always being care-
ful that the water in the jar was hot.
When in the mire my 'wagon's stuck,
I do not idly stand about
An' start to rave and curse my luck;
I go to work to dig it out
Are -when I've evanted weather fair,
But shies are grey instead o' blue,
I change my plans right then and
there
And find some other work to do.
He who increases the fertility a
his acres enriches not himself alone
but those who come after him.
A Study in Farm Efficiency
"Well, Sack, I see you bringing home
a two -row cultivator yesterday. Have
you changed ye= mind about ,their
being more useful than the old style?"
"I'm not going. to spite my face any
longer by pulling my nose. That
Brown kid took care of nearly twice
as muchcorn as I did last summer
just because he had a two -row culti-
vator. Yelu cannot convince me but
what I have been a fool for not Lur-
ing one sooner." '
And it is by comparisoe that we
learn the best methods of doing things
and the best way -to live. A recent
study of the practices of six hundred
farms brings out many very practical
lessons, and telling them here will at
least suggest some of the places
where we might look for leaks in the
cost of Producing farm products.
Just read these facts:
These farmers find that the use of
a corn binder increases the efficiency
of man labor fifty per cent. over that
achieved wben cutting and shocking
by hand.
Eighty bushels was an average
day's work on these farms for one
man when husking corn from the
standing stock by hand.
The use of a hay -loader reduees by
about twenty-five per cent. the time
regiiired to put on a load of hay. The
amount of labor required for unload -
Ing into the mow is only a little more
than half as great when a hay -fork
ie use(' as when the work is done by
hand.
The men in this territory who use
manure spreaders haul and spread a
given amount of manure less than
half the time required by men who
haul in wagons and spread by hand.
A large majority of the men reports
Ing, broadcast their small grain, using
eralgate Seedees attached to the box
of an ordinary wagon. Only about
twenty-five per cent. of the farmeth
reportieg owe grain drilla.
The bulletin analyzes each field op-
eration from the standpoint of man -
labor „requirements, horse -labor re-
quirements, tin of machine, etc. The
manner in which the data on plowing
have been summarized is typical of
the way in which several subjects are
treated. About eighty per cent. of
the farmers reported the use of sulky
plows, about eighty per cent. stated
Unit they uee horse-drawn gang plows,
and fourteen per eent reported the use
of tractors for plowing.
Sixteen -Inch Sulky Plows; Popular.
A large niajority of the farmers nee
sixteen -inch stalky pIows, nearly all ef
them with three hones in the spring.
Three acres is an average day's work
for this ,outfite For the comparatively
01W farmers oa7og fousteen-inch sulky
O(ws with throe horses in spring,
wieg 'sheet three acres is an avev-
tge day's work. While theoretically
he sixteen -inch plow . shotild (foyer
A cement :feeding floor is worth ite
weight in gold for feeding hogs. In
muddy times there is no throwing of
feed into the mire—ea peactice that is
acconipanied by much Waste, to Otty ova
nothing' of the likelihood el hop eas floo
quiring dirsease :from eating so much E
Beside*, 0 cement flout le easy a
to clean. It is but 'ft few moments' pro
task to memip up the cobs arid drop- ing
%singe. 10 water is handy, the floot nay
May Ise washed cifif ftoen thne to elite.
Tido gives the 'hOgti oo thereshiegly
Olefin place 00 eat, '
The cement -floor-% should be oe the
South side el the hog -house. The sur-
face *hold be pereectly enmetli;
etheyeelee water and dirt collect in the
poektits and are hard to remove. The
'floor should slant a tr1fle away frone
the hog-liotme it order that rains may
not flow totvards the houee, In this
y the reins assist in keeping the
r 010811,
Very beg feeder not provided with
geed cement :feeding door should
vide one without delay, The figV.
in feed and the gain in weight will
the eoet Many Crime over.
reduce and doiteersre,
about fifteen per cent more ground
in the same length of time, this Ap-
parently has not been found true in
practice.
Four -Horse Teams Preferred.
As in the case in spring plowing,
the fourteen -inch plow seems to cover
practically as much ground per day
as the sixteen -inch size, provided both'
are dra-wn by the same number of
hoses. The addition of the fourth
horse increases the efficiency of the
unit by about ten per cent, and tile
additibn of the fifth horse to the six-
tegn-inch plow results in a similar
increase. Excepting under favorable
conditions, a sulky plow seems to be
somewhat of an overload for three
horses of the size and type lased on
these farms.
Many Gang -Plows /Med.
Over four hundred and fifty men re-
ported using horse-draevn gang -plows
on their farms. About eighty per cent.
of these plows have fourteen -inch bot-
toms. Most of the remaining plows
have twelve -inch bottoms. Some
plows with thirteen -inch bottoms WeXe
reported, but the number was so small
that no figures on their performance
are given. Over three-fourths of the
men who use gang -plows also reported
the use of sulky plows.
A. comparison of an avevag-e day's
work for sixteen -inch sulky plows and
twenty -eight -inch gang -plows shows
that so far as horse labor is concerned
the gang -plow drawn by four horses is
the most efficierit 'unit in both spring
and fall, In the spring this outfit Wr-
ens one and a quarter acres per day
per horse, while both the sulky plow
draevn by three horses, and the gang -
plow drawn by five horses cover one
acre per day per horse. The gang -
plow drawn by six horses covers but
nine -tenths of an acre per horse.
To the fall four- horses with the
gang -plow cover 1.02 acres per horse,
while three horses on the milky plow .
and five horses on the gang -plow cover
0.80 acre and 0.01 acre per horse,
respectively. Four horses on the sulky
plow and six horses on the gang -plow
cover 0,72 and 0.78 'sere- per horse,
respectively. However, the gang -plow
is evidently a heavy load for four
horses in the fall, excepting under
favorable conditions, The twenty-
elgetsinch gang -plow is a somewhat
heavier load for six horses, the most
popular sized team used in the :fall,
than is the sixteen -inch sulky for four
horses, but is a lighter load than the
sixteen -inch sulky for three horses.
As far as Man labor is concerned,
the gangsplow drawn by six borsee is,
of course, the most efficient milt, both
in the 'spring and fall, but when horse
labor as well as man label- is con-
sidered, it is seen that the advantage
of this larged unit is somewhat lee-
eenet
k15,
There lee% a member oe the Palnily need suffer froze iidffiention, siek
headache's, bilionsness, fermented etoreaoh, ate., if lie of' She will take
Chambeelainve Stomaish and Liver Talelehe They eleariee 011* stomarth
andhowels and atimulate 'the liver to heal tless aotivity and tone teethe
whole Byetem. Take one at night argl you re RIG11T in the morninfs.
1.11 .11122111., 256, or ty mail kora Chamberlain htedioina Company, Torentrn 16
,