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The Brussels Post, 1951-8-22, Page 3Garden Of England It strikes one frein the very first how neatly most of 'England is kept, The dip •anti rise of softly swelling hills across. which the curling' ribbon of the road. winds jiisttrcly bclweep neat hedgest the fields ib patches, coloured brown and green, golden with Corn, scar- let with Poppies, yellow with But- tereups; the circular bunches of frees =lei whose shade fat cattle stand lazily switching their fails at Ikea; the woods, hangers, shawl, and coppices, glades, dells, dingles and contbcs, all set out so orderly and precise that, from a hill, the country has the appearance of a patchwork quilt set in a pleasant irregularity, studded with stragg- ling farms, and little sleepy villages where the resonant note of the church clock checks off the drowsy hours, The road that runs through 'this quilt land. seems like a thread on which villages and market towns are strung, beads of endless variety, some huddled in a bunch upon a hill, some long and straggling, some thatched and warm, red -bricked and creeper -covered, others white with roofs of purple slate, others of grey alone, others of warns yellow. All alive with birds and flowers and village children, butterflies and trees; fed by broad rivers, or hang- ing over singing streams or deep in the lush grass of water meadows gay with kingcups. , Then there's a wilt) garden wait- ing you by stone walls in the dales of Derbyshire, or in the Yorkshire wolds, or the Lancashire fells. On the open heaths, where the grey roads wind through warm carpets of ling and heather, you can fill your nostrils with the sweet scent of Gorse and Thyme. I was sitting one hot afternoon, drawing the twisted bole of a )leech tree. All the wood in which I sat was stirring with life; the dingle below me a Wrist of flowers, 'Primroses, Windflowers, hyacinths whose bells made the air softly fragrant. Above nuc the sky show- ed through a trellis -work of young leaves, the distance of the wood was purple with opening burls, and the Iloor was a swaying sea of Bluebells dancing in a gentle breeze. Squirrels chattered in the trees; now and then a wood pigeon flopped ont of a tree, and a black- bird whistled in some hidden place. —From "The Charm of Gardens," by Dion Clayton Calthrop. Undercover—Gay plaid• panta- loons, with a triple tier of scal- lops at each knee, take cover under a grey denim skirt .in this three-piece ensemble un- veiled at the recent Dress Insti- tute . show. The plaid blouse, short -sleeved and neatly -tail- ored, is finished with a trim button-down collar. .Rat=K llillag Cat Ginger, [our -year-old tons -cat, created what is believed to be a world record et Loughborough, Leicestershire, by bringing his total of rats killed to the 250 mark, Sleek, wellgroomcd Ginger hunts rats in a farmhouse, and its out- buildings. His favourite battleground is the granary where rats have no chance against this furry killer with dynamite in his paws. Every eve- u'ng Binger goes on duty there. • Ginger, who belongs to Mr. How- ard Belton, became an expert rat killer only after he had served an "apprenticeship" on mice. He killed 100, mice before starting on young rale. Mr. Belton has had ninny cats durng his thirty-nine years at the farut. If one bas killed a score of riffs it has clone well in his epin'on, .so Ginger's record is ntfique, IdAD HIM WRONG Ile "lifted his elbow" rather Fre• quently, and in -consequence suf- fered somewhat from his wife's cement's, Once she followed hitn to a bar and found him sitting in from of a whisky, gazing into apace. Before she could start har- anguieg him, he offered her a sip, but she spluttered at the first mouthful. TIovv can you drink that hot* riffle stt0'?" she demanded." '"There you are," said her hus- band, reproachfully, "and all the time you thought I was enjoying myself." Modern Etiquette By KO RTA LEI;;, Q. Who goes first down the aisle of a motion picture theatre, the man or the girl? A. The girl precedes. And unless. the 1080 sheds with is her husband, fiance, or someone she knows real well, site should turn to hint and ask."Is this all right?" This gives him a chance—should he be hear or far sighted—to suggest a scat that is closer or farther away. * * Q, How would a bride, who has no parents or living relatives, word the announcements of her wed- ding? A. "Miss Mary Janne Jones and Ivlr, John William Smith have the honour of announcing their mar- riage, etc," * * * Q. How does a man introduce another man to his wife? A. "Mr. Brown, f should like to introduce you to ttty wife" is good form. • * a * .5 Q. Is a diamond the only really "correct"stone for an engagement ring? A, The diamond is the conseu- t'sona! symbol of "the singleness and durability of love,", but it is quite all right to use other stones, Sometimes the girl's birthstone is used in the ring, and this is en- tirely correct. Q. Should a girl place her purse and gloves on the restaurant table while she is eating? A. Never, She should keep them in her lap. Or, she may place theist on a vacant chair ,f site feels sure they are safe. * * * Q. Are the members of a be- reaved family supposed to return all visits of condolence? A. This type of visit is never returned. * * * Q. How would a personal letter of invitation to a home christening be worded? .A, "Dear Mrs. Smith: The baby is to be christened here at home next Sunday at half -past three, and we hope you and Mr, Smith—and the children if they care to—will come. Affectionately, Ruth Jones." Q. How should fruit seed, or a small piece of bone, be taken from the mouth while at the table? A. Between the thumb and fore- finger. Never with tie napkin, or by pushing it out into a spoon. * * * Q. When a bride has no family, near relatives or guardian, who should pay her part of the wedding expenses? A. In this case the bride should meet these expenses herself. • * * Q. Is it proper for a woman to send flowers to a man? A, Yes, to any man she knows when he is seriously ill or conval- escing. Cut ones or plants are equally suitable. WRONG NUMBER An elderly woman had been to hear her nephew preach for the first time, and she thought it a very poor sermon. Later in,the day she asked: "Janes, why slid you enter the ministry?" "Because "I was called," ire an- swered. "James," said the aunt, looking solemnly at him, "are you sure. it wasn't some other noise you heard?" Nightmare On The Picket Line—Striking phone company employees in San Francisco showed some new numbers in picket line garb as they turned up in early morning clad in long nightgowns. Their costumes and signs hinted at nightmarish working conditions. Under their nighties, the girls were fully clothed. am.AnaDews. Shoulder of pork is one of the ` cheaper cats of Hutu—or perhaps 1'd better snake that read "less expensive." It's very fine eating too, especially if you smarten it up a bit in the manner of this— SOUTHERN NOODLE. CASSEROLE Ws pounds pork shoulder, cubed • cup celery, chopped rA cup minced onion TA cup minced green pepper 1 cup mushrooms and lignid 11 ounce can conden.ed tomato soup 1 cup water 1 tablespoon molasses 2 teaspoons salt TA teaspoon pepper 2 tablespoons chopped parsley' 1'•eight'"ounce package noodles Method: Drown pork in small amount of fat. Add chopped celery, minced onion and green pepper. Cook till onion is slightly browned. Drain off excess fat. Adel remain- ing ingredients except the noodles. Heat through. Cook noodles in boiling salted water until tender. Drain and rinse. Alternate layers of noodles and meat mixture in a greased two - quart casserole. Cover and bake in 350 -degree oven for one hour. Serves six. * * * Because it's so easily and quickly made, this fine dessert has been aptly named. "WASHDAY PUDDING" 4 eggs 4 cups milk 1 teaspoon cinnamon 1 teaspoon vanilla 3 cups dried bread cubes. 1 cup raisins ' Method: Butter a baking dish, spread bread cubes in pan. Beat eggs, add milk, vanilla and a dash of salt, also cinnamon, and pour over 'the bread cubes. Spread wash- ed raisins over mixture and push raisins and bread cubes below mills. Bake in a .300 -degree oven until firm. Serve hot with sugar and rich milk. I don't suppose most of you are • No Nationalization Here—Shelves well -stocked with chewing gum, candies and other British and American products indicate that Iran's oil nationalization program has not yet effected the Abadan businessman above. He did business asusual while Iranian officials took over the nearby British -operated Anglo Iranian Oil Co. KS doing much Laking in this but wea- ther. ilut the nest time you have a notion to "do a spot," I recom- mend that you try this really very fine: DELICIOUS BANANA NUT BREAD 1 cup beet or cane sugar 14 cup shortening 2 cups sifted flour 1 cup mashed ripe bananas 3 tea-potnns baking powder TA teaspoon salt 1 cup chopped nutmeats 2 eggs 1 teaspoon lemon juice Method: Cretan sugar and short- ening. Beat eggs until light, then add bananas, which have been sieved and add the lemon juice. Blend with the creamed mixture. Add the sifted flour, salt and bak- ing powder. Mix all together quickly_ Add the nutmeats. Bake in a greased loaf pan at 375 degrees for about one and one- fourth hours. Makes a one -pound loaf, * * * One of my readers has asked for a "refrigerator cookie" recipe. I have published several such from time to time in the past. Still one more won't hurt and I think your folks will like today's. Any other nutmeats can, of course, he sub- stituted for the pecans. CHOCOLATE REFRIGERATOR COOKIES • cup fat 11„4 cups cane or beet sugar 1 egg 2 ounces cooled melted chocolate 1 teaspoon almond extract TA cup milk 2% cups sifted flour 34 teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon salt Pecan meat halves Method: Crean the fat and add the sugar gradually. Continue beat- ing until light and fluffy. Beat in the egg, chocolate and almond ex- tract. Adel milk. Sift together the flour, salt and baking powder. Add sifted dry in- gredients to the creamed mixture. Shape the dough into long rolls about two inches in diameter. Wrap in waxed paper and place in refri- gerator until thoroughly chilled. Cut the rolls into thin slices. Place a pecan half on top of each cooky. Bake in a 410 -degree oven oven for abort 10 minutes. Mechanical Arm With Human Skills The generation of atomic energy in reactors ("atomic piles") has been called "by long odds the most dangerous manufacturing process in which Linen have ever engaged." The reason lies in invisible and deadly radiations that rite the in- evitable accompaniment of chain reactions. The nuclear radiations in tines - lion are neutrons, beta rays (nega- tive electrons) alpha particles (he- lium nuclei), gamma rays, which are much like X-rays but much more penetrating. Heavy shields of concrete, lead and steel protect the few men who venture near a reactor. Gas masks, special clothing and ventilating spstems are safeguards against ra- dioactive dust. Best of all safe- guards is rhstauce. Suppose a technician has to saw through irradiated metallic urani- um to put new packing around_ the shaft of a large pump near the re- actor, Ile mast work behind walls of special radiation -absorbing ma- terial, look with the aid of mirrors, periscopes, television or special glass windows. But the time comes when the radioactive material in the reactor nnnst be handled by remote controls writes \4,1{. in The New York 'l'imes. tine of the most frequently used of these remote - controls is a manual device that enables the technicial to handle glassware and small equipment. Another device, which is an electric arm, is worked by simple switches. A new "closed- loop servo system," as it is called, causes a mechanical arm to follow the movements of the technician. t food as are these inventions for remote control, something better was wanted. At the request of the Kellex Corporation, which does much work for the Atomic Energy Commission, the engineers of Gen- eral Mills developed one. Like a blind man who uses a cane, a re - 1110 e emot' control usually relies on "feel" or "touch." But "Feel" and "touch" must be transmitted to the brain, interpreted and relayed back. Engineers decided to invent a re- mote control which would be work- ed without relying ou "feel" or "touch." Versatile Device The outcome of these rumina- tions was what the engineers call their Mechanical Arm, Model C. It is a very human invention, which has a swing joint or "shoulder"; an elbow joint; a forearm; a wrist ail a hand. The upper arm may be mounted on a crane or truck; it will rotate to the right or to the left; its shoulder joint will permit it to swing through an angle of 180 degrees. The wrist is rigid, but it rotates through 360 degrees to the right or to the left. The "hand," of course, docs the gripping. Other "hands" can be substituted for it, depending on the task to be per- formed. 'Vith the upper arm or forearm vertical and the other horizontal, a weight of seventy-five pounds can be raised: when both are hanging vertically from their mount they will lift half a ton. A screw -driver can be turned at any desired speed. Every motion can be controlled individually/. Tine technician can pour a chemical, assemble a motor or lift an engine that weighs half a ton. The arum is both a heavy laborer and an artisan with a long reach. Field With A Future For Ambitious Boys Readers advising boys on choice uF a vocation would do well to point out the merits of training as a building trades apprentice. It is a little known fact that the average bricklayer earns about twice as much per week as the average industrial worker. And due to modern, year-round construction methods, lie usually is employed as many weeks per year. Of course, the apprentice in bricklaying or any other building trade does not start off with this advantage in income. At first he must accept less than as a factory hand. But .he gets regular raises and at the end of four years quali- ties for top pay, The lad taking apprenticeship training puts. no ceiling on his fut- ure, Opportunities in the trade have never been as numerous or big as they are today. Skilled mecha- nics are becoming foremen and managers at half the age of those a generation ago. Robert Drum- mond, president of the Canadian Construction Association, started life as an estimator -apprentice. Her- bert C. Nicholls, president of the National Construction Council, was originally a carpenter -apprentice. Apprenticeship training schemes are offered by the department of labour in all provinces except Prince Edward Island and New- foundland. Quebec uses the "open" system, but elsewhere apprentices are indentured to an employer who undertakes to teach them the trade of their choice. Besides practical experience, the apprentice is given formal instruction at a provincial school which he attends several weeks each year, This provides a complete, all-round training that begins to pay off handsomely in s remarkably short space of time.-- Fronl 'Phe Financial Post Dijp,htheria Still The Great . —Prevention Neee ar'y ,+ Diphtheria is still a killer that elaints.lives needlessly in Canada and throughout the world, Points out Dr, C. S. Anglin in the cur- rent issue of HEALTH magazine, During the Second World War it was the leading epidemic disease on the European continent both in point of numbers of persons af- fected and numbers of deaths caus- ed, In Canada there has been a steady fall in the numbers of re- ported cases of diphtheria from the year 1944, when there were 3,223, to the year 1949, when there were 799. Similarly the yearly number of deaths has fallen during the sante period, from 309 in 1944, to 79 in 1949, according to the Health League of Canada publication. "'f'he fight against diphtheria in Ibis country has been so success- ful that many Canadians may never have heard of anyone they know suffering from it" writes Dr. An- glin, who is a paediatrician on the staff of the Ilospital for Sick Chil- dren, Toronto. "Instead, there are many doctors in practice today wlto bavc never seen a patient with diphtheria. in spite of this, how- ever, diphtheria is still with us, bringing suffering and death to Canadian families wino have not hers reached by safe and simple in] munizatiun.•, Deserves More Attention Diphtheria is not a disease of the dark ages and of only historic interest, It continues to play an important part in the mortality fig- ures of most countries, and de- serves more attention than it some. times receives. Diphtheria continues to occur throughout the world in isolated cases and flares up periodically in epidemics, at which time it becomes a serious threat to all children who have not been immunized, says the magazine. It is more common in the temperate zones and during the cold months of the year. The, di- sease is rare during the first six months of life, becomes more fre- quent between the second and fifth year, and declines in incidence be- tween the ages of 10 and 15 years. Crowded conditions favor the occurrence of diphtheria, but it shows a preference for rural rather than urban localities. It has been typically a disease of schools and institutions *here susceptible chil- dren live together in close con- tact, Diphtheria is spread by means of contact with a person suffering from the disease or with a carrier who may himself be healthy. Epi- demics have been traced to con- tamination of milk and water sup- plies, and in some instances the disease has been spread by house- hold pets. Diseased tonsils and adenoids and the presence of other infectious diseases such as measles or scarlet fever are important pre- disposing conditions. MERRY MENAGERIE "There goes - that kangaroo kid sneaking out after dark again)" Safe, Effective-.Ftsvettt 4cr "Because oI tht v> *xstaat x.a iional immunization ca m;,,a 't 'M in this country tt ai,"+'.'^;i sr:±'. "lir necessary to mention ag.a a 11a- fes more than 2$ years there hat s. At safe and practically 1 f/) • effective preventive against d;a•• theria in diphtheria toxoid," s"ar.5a Dr. Anglin. "Yet as recently ata 1949 there were 799 cases neer-eel in Canada, of which 79 died, Tkaa represents an unnecesasry and zea gic loss of life from a preventai-l* disease. "To completely eliminate tree disease it is essential that every child Le immunized during infancy and receive booster doses at re- gular intervals," NDE SCI1001 LESSON By Rev. R. B. Warren, B.A.B.D. THE CHRISTIAN'S RESPECT FOR LAW Lukc 20:19-26; Acts 22:22-29; 23- ' 23-27. Romans 13:1-7; 1 Peter 2:- 13-17. Memory Selection. Render therefore unto Caesar the things which be Caesar's and unto God the things which be God's. Luke 20125. The Christian is a good citizen. He is on the side of law and order_ He co-operates with those in auth- ority in helping to put down evil. If all citizens were Christians the wplork of courts and of the police would be greatly reduced and sim- ified. What if the law is unfair? The Christian has the right to protest to the authorities. In fact we think it is his duty to do so. We heard of a man who bought a car load of turkeys (tiring the war. When they arrived at his city he found that to sell them at the ceiling price would be to lose considerable money. He notified the local War Time Prices Board of his predica- ment and told them of the price at which he proposed to sell the tur- keys. The Board did not prosecute him. They saw the reasonableness of his plea and permitted him to break the letter of the law. He did it openly and only after first in- forming the authorities. If you feel a law is unfair, state your ease to the authorities, Something may be clone about it. The command, "Render there- fore unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's and unto God the things that are God's," covers a wide field. We have a duty to the state and a duty to God. When these come into conflict we must take the stand that Peter and John took. The Council called Peter and John and commanded them not ttr speak at all nor teach in the name of Jesus. But Peter and John an- swered and said unto them, "Whether it be right in the sight of God to hearken unto you more than unto God, judge ye. For we cannot but speak the things which we have seen and heard.'" Acts 4:18-20. How thankful we are that in Canada we have freedom of re- ligion. Sometimes it has been threatened in some areas. But ulti- mately freedom wins. Should it ever be taken from us as it has from millions behind the Iron Cur- tain, then we shall have to say as Peter, "We ought to obey God rather than men." Acts 5:29. Meanwhile let us do all we can to preserve freedom of religion. Dear Hearts and Gentle Puppies—Deer and dachshunds can live together in harmony — provided there's plenty of chow to go around. This happy "family group" on a farm near Bergen, Germany, proves it. A German farmer found two young deer, injured and abandoned. He took them home, only to discover that his pet dachshund had given birth to seven little, long ones. Now. all nine pets are growing up together