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The Brussels Post, 1917-8-9, Page 2RECREATION IN est the girls at home to know, that lin "TANKS" S» the cinema girls, though a poor sub- HO ('Jrj13N statute for their own sweet solves, ]� ARMY RANKS NKS are always welcomed. Loud cheers ARE CARED FOR sP and audible evidences of appreciation 1 stteh'as one occasionally hears conning from the veranda when the moon is at — DURING REST PERIODS DRILL IS the full and the daughter of the house SOME INSIDE INFORMATION ON KEPT UP. is ,entertaining company greet the la- INTERESTING SUBJECT. DRAMATIC ENCOUNTERS WITH Hee of the cinema, and while they FORMER FRIENDS Dangers of Overheating, knock. On hearing this the careful " — stop runaway trains, dive from" tre- ^-^ "The man who speeds file motor to is caused by having the spank too far Sports and Entertainments WhichRe motorist retards the spark to see if it mendous heights or ride hitherto un - Engines ines Are Given Preference in Mat- . bzolten horses, the war is a very poor the limit little realizes the danger in advanced, If the knock continues he lieve the Tension of the second in the minds of the onlookers. ter of Protection—Tank Opera- Some Amazing, Others Amusing, and Volved," says and exapert. "If the opens the switch, but the engine keeps Battle F ant. Sports Enthusiasts. tors Have No Sinecure. Now and Then One Truly cooling system proves equal to the running. It is running by self -ignition, Sports are also followed with en- Tragic; extra work wall andgood,but if any- that is, overheated parte fire the It is not true, as has been believed, thusiasm, not only by the troops in Under the shelter of a green ridge charge without the electric system. that our soldiers hold their lines for1 toward the of shell -peeked farm land, about fif• The battlefield Is probably the last thing fails the engine is in danger ofthero back area, but well up w d m, Of oourse this will not happen Tshts is, a perplexing problem when in long periods without relief or rest be- front. Not very long ago the writer teen miles behind the present front place where one would expect to drop ru p rst ocurs. In these circumstances without some preliminary symptom of clutch,lade gears in yond the range of the enemy's guns. saw a hotly -contested ball game on a line trenches, one may some upon, across a long -lost relative or elusive t throw out the P In the earlier stages of the vrar, when bit of land subject to frequent fire and the encampment of the tanks. A! debtor, But Chess things have hal/- Germany's ap Germany's available man -power was dozen of the monsters are living pend scores of times in the war which on which the enemy airmen has were stretched out in the warm afternoon has brought men from the ends of the much greater on the western front liable to drop bombs. Sport dons than that of France or Britain, it was almost as much as patriotic Ardor .to sun, being combed and oiled and earth to the trenches of France and infantry in the acouzad by their industrious attend- Flanders; Not long ago a raiding party from one of the London regiments "went over the top." In the darkness one of the raiders found himself separated MEETINGS ON THE BATTLEFIELDS trouble. The radiates will seam, high speed, apply loot brake, then en_ slightly at first, but .if this warning gage the clutch, This stalls the en - signal is disregarded and the motor gine. It will also help t pa- is still forced ahead the cylinder walla is retarded and the throttle theis closed. park and piston zings will score, causing So heed the warning given you by- necessary to keep the t an y steady the nerves of the Empire's ants. Over at the edge loss of Compression and power. But steam from the radiator and.favor the front line, that is, actually holding the , sons for the great ordeal of war. The g of the parade this cannot continue long before the motor until the steaming has stopped." trenches, and liable to attack at any , recreation and sport. organization ser- two ar three of the big iron horses are piston seizes, the motor stalls and can- moment of the day or night, for per1-1 vices have been of incalculable value being put through their paces, Grunt - not -be cranked. Oda of two weeks•at a time. In sup-; in malting and keeping the men fit for .ng and pufiing, creaking and com- The Cause of Accident. "If this happens while engine is be- port, still well within field gun range,' duty and in lessening the amount of Platning, they move along.` They from his companions in the enemy ing run at a rapid rate the flywheel Every day we read that the cause ofat was not uncommon to keep batta- I mischief idle hands are prone to do !mount a terrace five feet high with the trenches. Dodging round one of the will try to continue its motion but the automobile accident was losing lionsfora month or more. There was, in the field as well as at home. same clumsy, complaining nonchalance traverses, he almost ran into a tall will, be unable to free the piston The control of the car. This means just one period during which all Canadian; a that they negotiate a mole hill, and' Young German 'Poised ready to fling a result will be to twist the crankshaft one thing: The driver did not have battalions in the line and in support A ROYAL PROCLAMATION. the steady Paco of their caterpillars is bomb. out of true, wreck a few bearings and proper control o£ himself. Every mo- were subject to all the hazards of war _ ut_changed whether climbing up a At that moment a star -shell went up,. Brack the crankcase. This is a per- ment that a man is driving he is meet- for several months, without any rest Issued by His Majesty George V. to steep slope or clamoring blunderingly and in the dazzling light the two men manent injury which can be remedied ing and overcoming emergencies. .If periods. Only the urgent necessity of along the level. recognised each other. With a gasp only at considerable expense. So do he is intoxicated, overtired or partly those days justified the subjecting of! Great Britain and Ireland. (lard To Be A Tank Man. of astonishment each cried out the not disregard the warning given you exhausted from lack of sleep, he Is un- "By other's name. g large bodies of men to such an laces- the King, a Proclamation: The job of a tank man is no sine by the radiator. safe. Every driver should remember sant strain. "We, being persuaded that the ab- cure. The interior is not built for Tommy and His Tailor. "Occasionally an engine is overheat -this. Whether some part breaks, or As the use of artillery increases and stention from all unnecessary con comfort. It is crowded with ma- They had been schoolmates from ed without doing all the harm men- a vehicle is met unexpectedly, or a guns of heavier calibre are brought sumption of grain will furnish the chinery and guns and armor, and in their kindergarten days until they had tioned above. In that case it develops grade or turn surprises him, he should forward to smash trenches and other surest and most effectual means of de- previously the deck sways and bucks finally left school, about six years a peculiar knock. This is caused by at all times be in the pink of physical , defence positions the need for more fearing the devices of Our enemies like that of a little torpedo boat in Previously 1 the piston and parts of the cylinder condition and mental poise, so that he frequent rest periods for the men and thereby of bringing the war to a a storm. Nor is the roof high "Confess that I've got the advant- becoming red hot and so pre -igniting can conquer the emergency instantly, holding the line increases also. Sel- speedy and successful termination, enough to prevent danger of receiving ago,' laughed the German. the charge of gasoline vapor in the Too little sleep is a fertile cause of ac- dem now are they kept in the front and out of Our resolve to leave noth-a sound thumping if one is too tall. "I admit it; said the Londoner cylinders, As this explosion starts talents. Thousands have caught line trenches for more than eight clays. dubiously, "but— g y ing undone which can contribute to Men for tanks are picked for small before the piston reaches top dead themselves nodding above the steering Often an even shorter "tour" is ar- these ends or to the welfare of Our stature and slender bulk. "Righto 1" broke in the other. centre it list a tendency to reverse the 'wheel. Hundreds have awakened in ed. Sometimes an entire division,"Then I'll surrender. Lead on, you direction of the piston, causing a the ditch, in a. hospital or in eternity. ranged. people in these times of grave stress I£ you would spend a few minutes after a trying time, is taken back to and anxiety, have thought fit, by and on board a tank you must have your silly old ass !" This was perhaps the quaintest rest billets for lengthy periods of re- with the advice of Our Privy Council, steel helmet with you and your gas eupd'ration. to issue this Our Royal Proclamation, mask carefully encased in its water- 'capture" that has yet been made. Life in the Rest Billets, most earnestly exhorting and charg- proof bag, ready for emergency. The two arrived' safely in the Bri- ing all those of Our loving subjectsClimbing through the manhole re- fish lines. There it transpired that, the men and women of Our Realm quires a little knack of its own. Legs although English by training and who have the means of procuring first is the approved technique, but sympathy, the prisoner was German articles of food other than wheaten one is in danger of placing a foot by birth. Being in Frankfort at the corn, as they tender their own imme- against a hot engine case. outbreak of war, he had perforce -to LEATHER FROM OCEAN'S DEPTHS HS Were this source of supply ade- quately developed, leather would be- come very much cheaper, because dog- fish are easily caught—in fact, they are the greatest of nuisances to fisher- men—and their numbers are unlimit- 1 ed. Vast schools of them are at all SAID TO BE OBTAINABLE FROM times running along our coasts, and THE SKINS OF FISHES. they could be netted by millions. Sharkskin shoes would wear won- - derfully, and they would have the ad - Hides of Sharks, and Especially of vantage of being absolutely water- proof. The skins of the larger Dogfish, Furnish Leather of species have a reticulated pattern, Excellent Quality. highly ornamental, which should en- able the leather made from them to Scarcely any problem has given to command a fancy price in the market, inventors more vexation and discour- Indeed, sharkskin, under the name agement than that of producing a of "shagreen," has held high repute - satisfactory artificial leather. It real- tion for centuries as the most durable ly seems as if the thing could not be "did." The hides of mammals --in- cluding that of human beings, which closely resembles pigskin—are com- plex structures, marvelously adapted for wear, impermeability to water, and other requirements; and to make a fabric that will be an efficient sub- stitute may well prove hopeless. The United States Government Fish- eries Bureau, however, is of opinion that efforts in this direction are un- necessary—in nnecessary—in fact, a waste of time and ingenuity,inasmuch as the fishes of the sea can°always garnish unlimit- ed quantities of leather excellent in quality and available for most of the purposes to which the hides of mam- mals are put. Rest billets are a sort of terrestrial paradise for the men who are lucky enough to spend a month in them. One is awakened there long before reveille by the horn of the small boy or girl who sells "latest Angliees papers, M'sieu tuppence each.' The voices of women and children are heard again, and the voices of the guns, if heard at use of every species of grain; And We all, are but a faint rumble in the dis- do for this purpose more particularly tance—a noise insufficient to disturb exhort and charge all heads of house - the nerves of the most "jumpy." holds to reduce the consumption of It must not be supposed that rest bread in their respective families by billets are places where all play and at least one-fourth of the quantity no work makes Jack Canuck lazy. He consumed in ordinary times; to ab - is kept in condition by physical drill, stain from the use of flour in pastry, bayonet instruction, musketry exer- and moreover, carefully to restrict or wherever possible to abandon the use thereof in all other articles than bread :And We do also, in like man- ner, exhort and charge all persons who keep horses to abandon the prac- diate interests, and feel for the wants of others, especially to practise the greatest economy and frugality in the of all leathers. Its durability and�cises, and visits to the rifle ranges or waterproof quality render it valuable iperhaps at the trench mortar or bomb - for instrument cases, swordhilt cov- forag sowerchool. baths is given caopn not be erings and certain other purposes. In shower baths, such as can not be view of which fact, there is reason for surprise that more extended use of it has not hitherto been suggested, MAKE BREAD FROM CLOVER. Latest German Substitute Claimed to Be the "Best Ever." "Bread of the Future!" is the title of a book recently published at Jena, which sets forth the view that one of Germany's enduring war lessons will be the introduction of a sort of bread hitherto unknown. It will be from a combination of both colors of provided nearer the front, and, if spe- cially fortunate, may even be able to tics of feeding the same on oats or have a swim in running water, or con- other grain, unless they shall have re- venient pond. Whatever their duties ceived from Our Food Controller a the men in reserve or in rest billets license to feed horses on oats or other grain to be given only in cases where it is necessary to do so with a view to maintain the breed of horses in the national interest: And We do hereby further charge and enjoin all Minis- ters of Religion in their respective have a good deal of leisure, and are built up rapidly by forgetting about the front for the time, and becoming absorbed in sport and amusement. Baseball and the cinema are the su- preme delights of our Canadians. They have also adopted the English idea of dhurches and chapels within Our travelling concert and dramatic com- panies, which vary the cinema pro- grammes by occasionally putting on original plays or operettas. As a result of experiments which have been for some time in progress, flours, with a liberal mixture of clover Plays and Concerts. the Fisheries Bureau declares that the meal. Many well-known concert singers skins of many kinds of fishes can be! The dietary authority who advances and actors are in the ranks and among utilized for leather. But most im-, this theory says that the world has I the holders of commissions, besides portant of them all for the purpose are mistakenly been giving all its clover amateurs of distinction. The concert the sharks. to animals, although it contains, he I company of one corps will occasional - Big sharks are very numerous in says, exactly that "mineral energy"' ly visit the entertainment centres of warm latitudes, and, to help out the which is required not only of bodily those adjacent to it. There is an even experiments, the United States Gov- nourishment but of "mental sub- stance" as well. ernment has called upon keepers of lighthouses and life-saving stations along the Florida coast to catch as many as possible of these fishes and forward the skins to Washington— As an experiment, the Minneapolis, the Fisheries Bureau furnishing the 'St. Paul and Sault Sainte Marie Rail - requisite hooks and tackle. Hundreds way has planted trees along its right of the skins have been tanned, and of way to serve as snow screens. On thus converted into leather of excel- the south side of the tracks, at the lent quality, adapted for "uppers" of sheltered points there are four rows shoes (though not for soles) and for other worth -while uses. Trees For Snow Screens. Shoes of Sharkskin. By far the most important source of sea -leather supply that offers itself, however, is the small shark commonly known as the "dogfish," It attains a length of about three feet, and its !tide is of an exceeding toughness. Properly tanned, dogfish leather would make beautiful uppers for women's shoes, and would be utilizable in count- less other ways. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland to read, or cause to be read, this Our Proclamation on the Lord's Day, for four successive weeks after the issue thereof." Tales That Are Told. The two anglers were swopping stories. They had exhausted the topic of their marvellous catches, and went on to enlarge upon the wonders intercourse amen diva_ of their native countries from the more frequent g anglers point of view. sions. The names of these troupes "Why, near my home,' said George are delightfully unconventional. Big Washington's rival, "we have a pond posters may invite the passer-by to where a chap can catch fish as fast as visit the "Tykes," which means that a he can drop his line in and pull 'em Yorkshire company holds the boards, mat" or to see the "Very Lights," or to ac- "Really?" said the man who beat cept the hospitality of the "Rum Baron Munchausen by two lengths, Jars," or listen to the "Whizz- "We have a lake not far from us where Bangs." one has to get a stick to knock the Much talent is devoted to the writ- fish away before you can get your line in at all!" ing of original sketches for the en - and. on the north side eight rows, 8tartainments, and everybody from the 1 feet apart. The four rows farthest general in command down comes in for a bit of their satire. The girl parts are immensely popular, and al- ways bring wild applause to the young bare -faced lads who take them, aided by the illusion produced by bor- rowing some feminine apparel from some friend across the Channel or from the village belle, "Ain't he a peach," is the highest compliment which can be paid to a soldier -actor who dons the petticoat. It may inter - to the north are willows and the other rows on that side, in their order, are box elder, green ash, poplar, and an- other hardy variety, The tracts de- voted to these living snow fences were plowed and twice harrowed, and then allowed to stand a year before the trees were set out. A tree -planting machine which, it is said, is able to plant as many as 20,000 trees a day, is used to expedite the work. WEAR 'fbM CoMIN6-"loo?E0pI.n. HIDE IN lIE12E AND I't.L FREIENO 'MAY YOU DIDN'T COME — I WE'LL SURPRISE \,HIM .0 ToM WHAT DOYou --((�i�INK? ova_ bINN R 6uESTS DIDN5r come. -- t He Might Be. Dinah had been troubled with a toothache for some time 'Before she got up enough courage to go to a den- tist. The moment he touched her tooth she screamed. "What are you malting such a noise for?" he demanded. "Don't you know I'm a `painless dentist'?" "Well, sah," retorted Dinah, "mebbe yo' is painless, but Ah isn't," Engines Well Protected. join the German army. Everything is spick and span, shining with abundance of oil, but no superfluous luxuries of brass or nickel to take away the business -like bareness and grimness of grey black armor plate which obtrudes everywhere. As in a battleships, the preferential position from the point of view of safety is given to the en- gines. They lie just above the floor, stretching in a longitudinal position through the centre of the craft, while shafts and cranks run under a special armor casing -at the back to the cams which operate the caterpillars, and the big push wheel at the rear. Artistic Displays. k, The painting of the tank is a great The writer' once witnessed an emus - ONE ASPECT OF THE NAVY'S WORK OVgRSEA TRADE OF GERMANY HD AS DISAPPEARS!). Our •Mercantlle Marine Maintains lta Ceaseless Watch Over Every • German Harbor:` The work of the British navy during this war Ears fallen under two main dtvlsione—military and commercial, There is the fighting fleet and there is the blockading fleet, writes Sydney Brooks, Some day, perhaps, when peace returns, we shall hear the tale of what our armada in the North Sea has accomplished in the way of pre- venting German trade. I am not sure that even now Canadians realize the extent of the British btooade.. It stretches from Ireland to the Mediter- ranean, from the Arctic to .the Equat- or, but the meshes of the net aro thick- est and strongest, of course, in the North Sea and the Atlantic. Several hundred—I should say about 800 vessels of all types and charac- ters, cruisers, destroyers, converted liners, armed trawlers, drifters and yachts, make up our blockading squad- ron. The officers aro mainly drawn from the naval reserve, and most of them, having served in the mercantile marine, know all there is to be known about ship's manifests and papers and the inspection of cargoes. Tireless Watch and Ward If you have been used to crossing the Atlantic on British boats, you would find many oldfriends at this moment engaged in .maintaining our strangle -bold on Germany in the NorthSea. They know their job. A ship with a double bottom or double decks or double bulkheads or hollow masts for concealing rifles and ammunition hasn't much of a chance of getting past them. A neutral skipper with a faked manifest soon realizes that the game is up. They have developed an X-ray power of detecting copper in keels . and plates and Germans in Swiss and Alsatians and cotton in ing encounter between a Tommy who• barrels of flour, and when they come was something of a "nut" in the old across a cargo of onions and drop one days and his tailor, to whoin h0 still of themon deck and it bounces ten feet, they have quite enough Intelli- gence tosuspect somewhere the pree- encs of rubber. Split up ihto patrolling squadrons, steaming up and down a beaten track owed a big bill. The two were in dif- ferent regiments, although. at the time they were engaged in the same work- ing -party. It was bitterly cold, and there was an issue of rum that morning. Tha ` of open sea in total darkness by night, tailor was unlucky enough to upsetsharpiy on the lookout by day for his mess -tin in which he had just I mines and submarinee, most of thorn drawn his ration. I fifty days continuously at sea—and the He glanced around In despair, and North Sea in winter time is probably discovered his old but unprofitable the dirtiest, dreariest stretch of water customer with an unusually liberal to be found anywhere round the earth share of the comforting spirit. now having a brush with a disguised 'Let's have a mouthful, old eon," raider; now warding off n submarinesaid the tailor persuasively, attack; now launching a boarding "Why should I ?" asked the other, pastime in the encampment. Modern with his mouth to his mess -tin. Party In a sea that would make even a protective coloring of battlefi"Well, considering that I clothed Gloucester fisherman think twice; weapons'offexs a wide field for the de- now rescuing a neutral vessel in a velopment of the cubist art, and the you for a couple of years and never gale or saving it -from destruction by decorative appearance of a tank go- ing into battle suggests that some painter who all his life had special- ized in barber poles had suddenly gone amuck with paint brush and -color pot. man. Have a 'Mighty' cigarette I and mistakable, s p WORLD'S JUMP RECORD. And, I say, I'll really settle that bill inspiring, exceedingly dangerous but 01 Yours as soon as we get back ! " absolutely essential vigil over every First Honors Go to the Flesi, and Sec- "Don't seen !" said the 1t"ilor, one of Germany's exits end entrances. and to the Salmon, smacking his lips. "We'll call it quits Exceptions Are Few While the flea holds the world's after that drink I" You remember how, when Doctor jumping record, he is so small and in- Found—and Loath Johnson observed that a certain'orch• considerable except from the stand- During the Somme offensive last' and had no fruit and the irritating , point of the discomfort he causes year one of the Shtopahires found Doswell replied that he saw two ap• that amuck more valuable discovery himself crossing "No Man's Land" by pies and one pear• --you remember how of science is that which gives the sec- the side of an Australian• the sage fell upon him for his untruth• and honors to the salmon. "Look out ! Here's a 'Minnie' I" ful love of truth, bis wholly huaceurate This fish, it has been demonstrated, yelled the Australian, as a big shell accuracy. Well, with the sumo robust can jump on the average sixteen feet hurtled through the air. preference for realities over appear - vertically. He can swim with ap- The Shropshire sprang into a antes, one may say that not a single parent nonchalance and then suddenly spring out of the water and strike a second too late, He stopped a...jet of crater, but the Australian was a , sh'ip has been able to work its way through the Dritish cordon unob- served; and one may leave the other side to jubilate as it pleases over the exceptions. They are so few as to be got a penny for my pains, I don's see a Gelman torpedo --It Is so one must why you shouldn't give me a drop of picture to oneself that -i'nst and ruin," said the tailor. variegated farce, manned by men of Good heavens I You're not— •the mercantile marine, that for nearly Yes, you are old Snip 1" exclaimed the ,three years has maintained, unshaken other. "Here, take what you want, old it unspectacular, un• mark sixteen feet above him. Scien-in his side, and began slaw• tists measured his leaps on the Rhine' ing up the ground, and on the Elbe rivers, where his ath- Crawling out of the hole, the Shrop- letic powers were put to their severest shire carefully turned the wounded ridiculous. The oversea trade of Ger fast. I man on his back, and found to his hor- manY bas disappeared, Not a single The high-water falls and natural . ror that be was a brother of whom he German merchant vessel dare show barriers in these turbulent streams had lost all trace for some years. make it necessary that the salmon in The recognition was mutual. fighting his way inward from the sea "Hallo, Jim 1" the wounded man shall climb and leap ceaselessly be- managed to gasp. They were the last fore he penetrates to the source of the , words he ever spoke. waters, The Shropshire had found and lost That American fish have equalled his brother in the space of half a this sixteen -foot record is probable, minute. although fishermen in our mountain Lieut. Patrick Chubb says in a re - streams have made no exact measure- Soap rubbed into the finger nails sent letter from the western front: meats. Previous to this discovery the before working in the garden will keep «On the river Anere, about 600 yards kangaroo was popularly supposed to out much of the dirt and keep the nails from the trendiesthere are numbers , be second to the flea. from locking dirty. of coots and moorhens, who ere appar_ "-"" catty entirely oblivious to the tremen- dous battle all around them. Before the 'push' they were about 400 yards from our front line trenches, opposite Thiepval, and in front of our field guns." " Philip Gibbs, writing from the neighborhood of Lens, says: "All through the night tate battle of the guns went on and the sky was fill- ed with the rush of tate shells and the moon veiled his face from this horror which made a Bell an earth. "But In n little wood a nightingale sang all through the night in n little wood in the curve of a crescent o$ guns, and every shell flesh lit it'Up with white light so that the 'delicate tracery of the boughs and branches was ruffled anal Ito tiny green leaves were ti'etnuleue. "Iii the heart of that thicket a'nights legate sang with little thrift and Hut - tors of song-, trying to reach higher notes, to rise higher in ]ts ocetatic out— pooling, then warbling Bi' snatches of melody." her nose, or, for the matter of that, even her periscope,, out of harbor. 'i' 11, BIRDS ON THE BATTLEFIELD. Writers Tell How Birds Are Oblivious of Bursting Shells. `ems.:;', FoR My PART CM D0d6oiE 61.AD THEY DIDN'T CoMF. -114eRe A CODPJ,t_ of POOR MUT7s A Sal WAY Selo ROCKER fHE 8oh'f?