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The Brussels Post, 1916-7-20, Page 3usewife eamer Tasty Sandwiches. Sardine Sandwich. -Two hard-boil- ed eggs, 1large box sardines, 1 small, firm orange, lemon juiee, mayonnaise, whole wheat bread. Rub yolks to a pasta; mince whites; free sardines. from skin and bone; cut orange into dice; add a few drops of lemon juice to mayonnaise, work in the yolks, then the whites, sardines and last the orange, Spread carefully over whole wheat bread very lightly buttered. Crean of Chicken Sandwich. -One- half cup diced white chicken meat, 1 teaspoon powdered gelatine, 1 eup milk. '/4i pint cream, salt, white pep- per, celery salt. White bread. Dis- solve the gelatine in the cold milk; pound chicken fine and season; place milk with gelatine and chicken over low fire until dissolved and thick; re- move and add the cream previously whippol stiff; allow to cool; when cold spread this chicken paste on the bread, using lettuce leaf, and touch of may- onnaise if desired. Cheese and Pimento Sandwich. Two cream cheeses) 1 can sweet pimento, 1 quart Spanish onion, '/h cup pecan or walnut meast, sweet mayonnaise, brown bread. Pound the cheese with the pimento and on- ion nion juice; run the nut meats through the nut knife of the chopper; .add to previous mixture with enough mayon- naise to make a smooth, velvety cor sistency; spread on lightly buttered white or brown bread, with a few sprigs of water cress, if desired. Chicken -Tomato. Sandwich. -Thin rings of ripe tomato, breast of chick- en, cucumber, hicken,`cucumber, white pepper, mustard, mayonnaise, lettuce and brown bread, • Slice the chicken in wafer-like slices; also the peeled, crisp cucumber; but- ter the brown bread lightly, lay on let- buce, then cucumber. Spread the cucumber with thin mayonnaise to which a little mustard has been ad- ded; on top of the cucumber place the chicken, then lay the tomato rings on top of the chicken; add a little more of the mayonnaise on the tomato and last than stock soups, • peeially with regard to employrnent the baking hour, mending hour, sweep- ing, etc. Thus a sort of competition is started between the alarm and the housewife and races must be run for one or the other to win out. The Right Way to Buy, An experienegd housekeeper has drawn up her rules for buying pro- visions. She is famous for her sys- tem in all things domestic, and she declares that it is by sticking to these faithfully that she knows how to save a penny here and there from the fam- ily income. Here they aro, and all who run may read and profit thereby. First -Pay cash for air purchases. Second -Buy all loose vegetables, fruits and meats only after personal inspection -not over the telephone. Be thoroughly familiar with the nature and quality of all that you buy. Third -Inferior brands of food do not pay-bhe best is none too good for one's daily meals. Fourth -Buy keepabie things in large quantities. Fifth -Keep systematic account of all purchases. Let it be detailed, but concise., Sixth -Never buy unnecessary things. Seventh -Patronize reliable dealers. They will appreciate you if you pay cash, and if they feel you appreciate their reliability they will never fail you. Useful Hints. It is harmful to silk stockings to iron them. Orange salad is delicious served wibh roast chicken. White lace should be laid away in blue or yellow paper, Alcohol will remove ink stains from Light wool materials. HiS MAJESTY THE KING AND QUEEN AT THE MEMORIAL SERVICE TO LORD KITCHENER The photograph shows their Maiestles the King and Queen leaving BuckinghamPalacefor St, Paul's Cathe. Aral, where the memorial services to Lord Kitchener were held. AN IMPERIAL MEMORIAL Appeal to the British Public for As- sistance. Peace is not yet yet in sight,'but it is not too soon to prepare to deal with certain problems which will arise on its conclusion and directly affect the welfare of those who have fought for use When peace does come one of the first thoughts of a grateful peo- ple will be as to some Memorial to its heroes, bo those who have fallen and to those who survive. The eucleus of such a Memorial al- ready exists in the Veterans' Club,. Hand Court, High Holborn, London, a Club which is very ;dear to the hearts of many now fighting in the trenches or keeping watch upon bhe seas. The originat Club was opened five years ago to fill the want often expressed by the ex -service man, of a place where he could meet old comrades in better and brighter surroundings than a.public house, or such other resorts Always thoroughly scrub a piece of as were within his means, a place bacon before it is sliced. where he could geb a bed, write his Cream soups are more nourishing letters, and obtain help or advice, es - the slice of brown bread. This has the effect of a club sani'Iwich. It should be placed on a very large Before belting is sewed in awash As to this latter matter the Veterans' shirt it should be shrunk. Corps (founded in connecibon with the All wooden puckets when not in use Club) has done invaluable work, and its uniform is known and respected everywhere. There were 7,000 members on the register of the Veterans' Club before the war, the great majority of whom have now re -joined the colors, but in view of the enormous increase of our naval and military forces and bhe vast numbers of veterans who will leave the services at the expiration of the war, it is necessary that the whole scope of the "Veteran's Club" should be enlarged if it is to be of adequate use. The present Club building is quite inadequate for a large member- ship, moreover it is also thought that branches should be established not only in the principal centres of the mother country, but also in the Dom- inions, for the use of the large num- ber of men from those Dominions who have fought for the Empire, which would also constitute centres to which. men could turn for help or advice when they transferred their labor to our Empire beyond the seas, A Central Veterans' Club in Lon- donmixed with equalparts of to ent3me conceived. on generous lines with q P its annexes wherever required would make a fine polish for hardwood floors. constitute a ttltbl'e, visible and lasting A teaspoonful of vinegar placed in •proof that the services of the sailor a paraffin 'lamp that smells or and soldier _'were appreciated and smokes will cause a clear light and that a generous British public had prevent an unpleasant odor and smoke. taken 'its gallant protectors under its The appearance of a. low-ceilinged own care. The work to be done is room can be much counteracted by great, but it should be done at once. hanging the curtains from the top of The Veterans' Club Association has the window straight down to the floor. To remove tar stains rub the spot square of bread, later out diagonally• should have two inches of water left It must be served thoroughly cold and in them the cucumber and tomatoes bobh must All bacon is improved by having be fully ripe and juicy. Garnish with boiling water poured over it before frying. It is better to wash table linen by itself. Handkerchiefs should be washed alone A ;delicious and economical des- sert is stewed figs and boiled rice served together. There is more nourishment in the natural, unpolished rice than in the shiny -white kind. A small piece of camphor in the water in which cut flowers are put ents and allow to simmer about 10 will make them last longer, minutes; or until the mixture is a Always have your scales handy in well -smoothed creamy mass, Remove the kitchen. It is a good idea to keep olives and cress. This, with are- freshing beverage, makes a most ac- ceptable, substantial, hot weather ser- vice. Toothsome Sweet Sandwich. -One- half pound figs, '/a pound chopped dates, 1 cup grated fresh cocoanut, 1 tablespoon grabed sweet chocolate,1 scant cup sugar, 1 cup finely broen pecan meats, large soda crackers, or white bread. Melt the chocolate in a double boiler; add remaining ingredi- from fire, cool slightly, then beat un- til creamy. Spread on crackers or on lightly buttered small squares of bread. A top piece may be added if :desired. This makes an excellent sandwich for the top -off of the chil- dren's meal, for the luncheon basket instead of candy, or served on the finer quality of crackers it is suitable for afternoon tea. Alarm Clock System - The alarm clock's possibilities for helpfulness .aren't fully appreciated. Most women look upon it an aneces- sary evil, a.disturber of the gray dawn, and let it go at that; whereas, it is only waiting to exploit its ver- satile qualifications as cook, nurse, guardian, disciplinarian, memorandum and assistant housekeeper in general. The alarm clock is a most conscien- tious cook. The housewife has but to place her pies, roast, turkey, etc., in the oven, or her potatoes, beets and beans on the stove, set the alarm so. that it will ring at or near the end of the time prescribed for cooking the different articles of food, and she may go about another task with a free and undivided mind, knowing that watch- ful alarm will summon her in time to prevent the food from burning. tables remember this: The flavor is Write the reminders upon small best preserved by steaming or roast - slips of paper, to be stuck, "stick -file" ing, Simmer bedg n fashion, over the little ring at the top nig. Simple boiling is more economi- of the clock. The slip calling for the cal, as it ;does not require so much earliest attention is placed on top, or, heat. When fuel is expensive this is • if the time is penciled on each slip, the a good thing to know, but steaming is slips may filed upon the ring re-- the coolest and cheapest method for gardless of order. The alarm is then suntmeq foods, because several articles set for the earliest time marked upon the one of the slipes artd, reseb when one reminder. is conceled and the next in order of time takes its place. ' The wise housewife sets aside a cer tain time each day for recreation. Whether it be physical relaxation and sleep, rending, embroidering, garden- ing, or even next -door -neighboring, she may enjoy the recreation hour with untroubled mints if the faithful alarm clock is set to ring forth its warning when her weld -deserved idle - nes, must end. alarm clock And the efficient c a k an perform a bigger fluty during the day. Many a housewife is discouraged be- cause she doesn't seem to be able to follow the housekeept'ng plans which she has laid out for each day with the desired dispatch, This is where the a check on your tradespeople. A knife kept in the sewing basket will be found useful for ripping seams, hems, buttons, etc., from clothes. When dishes are to be heated place them in hot water for a few minutes. This is less likely to crack the glaze. The short end ofcandles melted and first with lard and then with soap, Leave for an hour, and then wash in; hot water softened with ammonia. 'If traces still remain rub with turpen- tine. To keep moths from rugs or carpets sprinkle well with salt, then wipe with a cloth dampened with warm water having spirits of turpentine added. in proportion of a spoonful to every ,quart of water. When you cook fish, meat or vege- may be" steamed over a burner on which something else is cooking. Fruit jars cost a pretty penny when you have to buy enough of them to do the "summer's canning. A good way to keep the jars from cracking when the hot preserves are put into thein is the old method of using a silver knife. in while the preserves are being' pour- ed in; when the jar is quite frill re- move it. The heat is absorbed by the knife and the jar remains quite cool, Did you ever think there is a use for P peelings? eelin s? There is and the g' , ita reason that isn't tcno is thatmest American housewives are too wasteful to bother to save peelings. The frosh peelings, boiled melte excellent thicken food, The dries.' peelings may be burned in the stove, They are a gtarter forthe fire if charcoal goods coo alarm clock lotus disciplinarian, Ro or wood is not at band, and they help gaster open it the time that the dishes considerably in cutting the soot in the should betron, the bedmaking started, Pipe and ehhnneys, been formed to carry it out, and pat- riotic individuals in the mother coun- try and Overseas are invited to join the Association and subscribe to it ac- cording to, their means. To purchase and transfer the Club to an adequate building in London, now in the market, and permantely to endow it as a great Imperial Memorial, to endow a splendid coun- try house (which has been offered to the committee) as a convalencent home for the use of members who suf- fer from their wounds or from sick- ness, to carry on the other activities of the Club and the existing Club meanwhile, it is estimated that the sum of 1200,000 will be needed, When peace is declared and men are discharged, that discharge must necessarily overcrowd the labor mar- ket ; this is the time when men will want help, we therefore confidently appeal to the British public for as- sistance in the reat work outlined in this letter, Donations and subscriptions should be sent to the Duke of .Bedford or the Lord Mayor of London, c/o Messrs, Cox & Co., Bankers and Army Agents, 16' Charing Cross, S.W.; „ or to Messrs. Drummond, 40 Charing Cross, S.W. ; or to Messrs. Holt & Co., (Woodhead', Brunch), Navy Agents, 44 Charing Cross, S.W., for the ac- count of the " Veterans' Club As- tothe Organizing Secre- tary, cr sociation o 7 0 S a ,g g the ices of the Association, r at off on taY,, 1 Adelphi Terrace House, Adelphi, A Canadian branch of the Veterans' Club Association has already been formed in Canada, and Godfrey Bird, the In ment and In- vestment Co., 207 Transportation Bldg., Montreal, will be glad to receive subscriptions frotn Canadians in order that these may be forwarded to head- quarters in London. All contributions will be gratefully acknowledged in, the public press from time ^to'4itne. MEN RE -MADE FOR WAR. Two Instances of Mechanical Surgery Are Told. One of the results of the war has been the enormously improved method in the manufacture of mechanical limbs, both in. England and in France and Germany. According to Surgeon -Major Gam- per of the Swiss army, it is a fact that the Germans have devised remarkably ingenious arrangements for patching up disabled and crippled men. Lec- than signals.' turing at Bulach on cases that had The earliest recorded means of con - actually come under his personal veying intelligence rapidly over great notice in Germany, Surgeon -Major distances was by the human voice. Gamper declares that he saw such Thus, when the King of Persia invad- wonderful artificial legs of German in- ed Greece (480 B.C.) he is stated to vention that soldiers fitted with them have posted sentinels at suitable dis- were able to rejoin the cavalry, for tances apart, the whole way from active service. Susa to Athens, by which means news They sat on their horses as well and could be transmitted at the rate of as easily 'as if they still possessed a 450 miles in forty-eight hours. sound pair of legs and could do as According to Caesar, the same quickly, smartly and thoroughly any method was in use among the Gauls, feat. required , of a perfectly able- who, he tells us, when desirous of bodied man. I transmitting important intelligence, or A well-known case in England is in need of help, shouted the news from that of Lord Lucas, who waswounded early in the war in Flanders, with the result that he- lost -a leg. An artificial limb was fitted so success- fully that Lord Lucas was able to transfer his services to the Royal Flying Corps and is now serving with that branch of the service as a fully qualified pilot somewhere in Egypt. HUNS BEMOAN BUTCHERY. SIGNALING AMONG ' ANCIENTS. Various Methods Were Employed to Transmit Messages. Considering the amount of thought and attention bestowed on the art of war by the ancients, it is strange that so little information regarding the methods of transmitting orders among their armies and fleets should have filtered down to modern times. For, as the Greek historian, Polybius, who lived in the second century, B.C., very justly observed, " Opportunity is of great advantage in all things, but especially in war ; . and among the several things which have been in- vented to enable man to seize it, noth- ing can be more conductive to that end German Soldiers Describe Verdun as a Hell -Hole. H. Warner Allen, special represen- tative of the British prose with the French army, sends some extracts from letters written by German sol- diers before Verdun and taken from their .pockets when the writers were captured. From a letter written by Lieut. Elhl;en, of the 6th Reserve Infantry Regiment:- " April 3. -You can form some idea of our position from the fact that all our officers have been renewed. Loss- es of the regiment are high, for its positionon the plateau of Vaux is simply disgusting. Our battalions relieve one another, but our positions when in reserve or resting receive as many shells as the first line." From a letter dated April 11, whit ten by a private soldier named Slum - der, of the 80th Infantry Regiment : " We are absolutely' in a hell -hole here. The artillery fires night and day. If only this wretched war would come to an end. No reasonable mac can justify such a butchery of men. Though we have not been long in the firing line, we have all had enough of it and are lookir(q for peace. We should like to send to the front all these gentlemen who caused the war and who profit from it." HOW COCOANUTS GROW. . And How the Palm Grows Where None Grew Before. Why do cocoanuts have "eyes ?" This, say the naturalists, is the rea- son : Cocoanuts generally grow at the edge of seas or rivers, and a good many of the nuts as they become ripe fall into the water. The nuts are covered witha thick husk, Which has a waterproof covering, so that they will float. As they float, the three eyes, which are all at one end of the nut, are always ori top. Once in the water, nature goes to Wot'k. From one of "the eyes there comes a shoot that sends forth broad leaves that act as sails. The wiltd c 1 the catches these ails and w fits t s 4 place to place ; and that thus the massacre of the Romans in Orleans, at sunrise, was known at Auvergne, 120 miles away, between 8 and 9 o'clock the same evening. Obviously, such a method would be liable to interruption by weather. But, as human life was little accounted anmong the ancients, the normal line of shouters would, doubtless, be sup- planted when need arose. A proposal is said to have been made to Alexander the Great (856-323 B.C.) by a native of Sidon for estab- lishing an "infallible method" of communication between Greece and his remote conquests in India within the space of five days. The King, however, regarding the proposer as an imposter, declined even to consider it, the fate of many a valuable sugges- tion in our own times. Another method, which originated in the mists of antiquity, was by means of pigeons. It is related by Pliny that when the city of Modena was besieged by Anthony he sought to prevent all communication with the outside world by drawing lines around it and stretching nets across the river. Decimus Brutus (d 43 B.C.) who was in charge of the defence, was able to Laugh at these precautions by using pigeons, to whose feet letters were fastened; which duly reached their destinations. " Of what use were An- tony's entrenchments and sentinels, and of what service were all the nets he spread," asked Pliny, " when the new courier took his route through the air ?" FOOD FOR THOUGHT. What is an insect ? The dictionary tells us it " a small flying or chawl- ing animal.' What an interesting small flying animal, then, is the grasshopper 1 It is credited with the power to fly 1,000 utiles before the wind and spring one hundred times its own length. His near relative, the cricket, is' nn - other extraordinary creature. By an action of the wings the niale section of this family make their well-known chirping noise, which is said to be distinguishable a mile distant. But Mrs. Cricket scores over leer husband, for she possesses ears on her for1 Pettielegscoat government seems to be the motto in Antland, Tho workers, soldiers and miners are all feminine, while a queen -mother presides over all. 'KasRhau,s"siadnryArbmu¢y,wRlaletlaobna n, sour milk, ie saId b@ red 4erQitlde ata le food of to uaei ag froe PN cocoanut on a journey that may he 'Nh 14 another "etc c ] ea nA 8 t0 many milea tong As it ani]sr the ' hi the Chief Moved -104 Are Gallo- other two eyes send out roots, which , bagor pQto 0a, oa{31Qal end fat near at first gloom among tho fibres of the pork beim preferred; woody husk. 4' time the cocoanut is swept on all- land, The root s em bed themselves in )Sittidnneag jesP.t. eene; uritrrbnlal(b�lA'ka RtbkFbn lia l'ltl 14'1%11111.° ilrt other shore, perhaps on anotherie ret palm is (growing' w1010 nOnothe soft earthr rho sail becomes the ea es8esNt 1 ytrunk, and very shortly a thrifty co - grew before, amara 6tt ioa4T1ioa and oaten wMleuR THE SUNDAY SCHOOL INTERN.IATIONAL LESSON JULY 23. Lesson 1V. -Paul At Corinth, -Acte 18. 1-22, Golden Text Acts 18. 9, Verse 1. Corinth -The chief com- mercial city of Greece, and still notor- iouSforprofligacy, 2, Jew -It seems to be suggested that he and his wife were not yet Christians;: more economical conditions in daily work gave them an obvious motive for joining together. Pris- cilla -Except here and in I Cor. 16. 19, she is always (four times) named llr' -a very unusual practice, suggesting that in birth, or more probably in brains and character, she was the "better man." The conjecture that she wrote the Epistle to the Hebrews has everything to recommend it. Less than two centuries later, Origen de- clared that only God know who worte it; and a woman's authorship best ac- counts for the suppression of the name needed in 13. 23. She was evidently .a commanding personality, and we may well believe her capable of such a work. The Book of Humanity is hardly complete if there is nowhere a woman's handl Claudius -Emperor A. D. 41-54. "He expelled the Jews from Rome for perpetual riots, under the instigation of Chrestus," says Suetonius, his biographer; and it is generally believed that this is a mud- dled notice of Jewish persecution of those who declared Jesus to be "Christ" -a name the Romans could not understand. The Jews were soon back again (see Acts 28. 15). 3. Paul had a trade, though a well- to-do man's son, for therabbis laid down the healthy maxim that one who did not teach his son to work taught him to be a thief. He came to need it when his father cut him off on his becoming a Christian, according to the probable conjecture noted earlier, The industry was a staple one at Tar - Isus, whose special breed of goats sup- plied the -material for weaving this 1 coarse cloth. We can picture Paul talking to his workmates through long hours of manual labor, and re- warded by the winning of his most valued helpers. 4. Sought bo persuade -Or pleaded with; the margin is important, and ought never to have been excluded. 5. See note on verse 15, Lesson Text !Studies, July 2. Constrained -The 1 word of 2 Cor. 5.14. The verb is in the continuous tense, but it seems to Idescribe a new campaign of evangel- ism which began when his comrades returned. Their report of work done in Macedonia may well have kindled him afresh, after the deep discourage -1 ment under which he began his min- istry in Corinth (1 Cor, 2. 3). No wonder he felt it acutely, as a genius and a scholar, when he was cut short with jeers in the intellectual metropo- lis. He could only devote himself to necessary toil for daily bread', and a seemingly unsuccessful weekly argu- ment in the synagogue. The coming of his friends gave hint new courage and zeal. Compare 2 Cor. 7. 6, It is always well to remember that Paul was very human, and liable beyond most men to suffer under emotional strain. 6. Reviled (margin) -So read. Your blood [is] upon your own heads -So read. The words are a solemn de -1 claration, not a curse. 7. Apparently Paul left Aquila', house, not because of disagreement! with him and Priscilla, but because the! move to a Gentile lodging, conspie-1 ously near the synagogue, would bring home to the Jews the significance of f his action. The next verse shows! that there was one prominenb Jew at least who took the warning. Titus - Read Titius,, a •surname (nomen), not a pralnonten, or "Christian name," as we should call it. 8. Crispus-lie and Gaius and the, family of Stephenas were the only' Corinthians whom . Paul personally) baptized (1 Cor. 1. 14, 16) ; compare note on verse 48, Lesson Text Studies for April. 16. Believed the Lord (margin)' -That is, believed the gos- pel to be true, 9. That the Lord Jesus vouchsafed him a special message of encourage- ment is a fresh sign of the depression under which he was sufferig. (Come pare 17 Cor. 2. 3.) 10. So Paul's `fear" at this time was partly of personal violencebut more of another failure, discrediting the gospel. Much people -The let- ter word is specially used of, God's own "people.'Compare 1 Pet. 2, 10, 11. During this time he is usually supposed to have written the two let- ters to Thessalonica, - Effective Mask. "Such a lot of things happened to -day, dear," said Mrs, Yong- i bo•ide to her husband,. "t complained SO Nook about, the stove n0h4in8 blie ed and she pot on . er t tinge s1 I dei t c ci del a t� le �} a til c1 e i* e soli', a nt !slit in lie d. - t r B � nl pi should callu 1. o . i w t. at 'a R . t t , t1.I .R. 'What in theworld d1 d yol a! "i iuO put onie Clore besrg oli�-ray acot iYRIto tale doe}0('404Y hea' won't 1, And Ate went, saying she would cell again," r: rht..-c ;--- i t t d " 11 th people 1 list n i �iotw t a >�� a e p 1. W l4 thre out hunting ou�le and Reding it e aappiy seems never to Vitro outs From the Ocean Shore BITS ' OF NEWS FROM Tl1E MARITIME PROVINCES. Rents of Interest From Places Lapped By Waves of the Atlantic. Pte. Warner Bole of Moose Jaw has been awarded the Military Oros. A well-known resident of Clover Bar, J. L. Rice, died at the age of 72. The 151st Battalion. of Edmonton left for its summer quarters at Same camp. A movement is on foot by the City Council of Lethbridge to segrgate the Chinese, David Olenski, of South Junction, Mon„ died last week as a result of eating toadstools, Prof. Ferguson of St, John's Col - (lege, Winnipeg, has left as Chaplain • of the 90th Battalion. Fred Fisel, a German farmer of Beasejour, was crushedto death un- der a heavy boulder. Regina owners are very proud of their prize doggies who scored so well . in Winnipeg recently. Calgarians are being fooled by a fake " Red Cross " collector, who col- lects for his own benefit, Lieut. E. L. Berkinshaw, a former president of Calgary Board of Trade, has been killed in action, - Edward Mapson of Calgary won the matriculation scholarship for the Pro- vince of Alberta this year. A roll of honor containing the names of 132 men who had enlisted, was unveiled at Pilot Mould Oast week. The North Star elevator at Kelsey, Alberta, has been burned with 17,000 bushels of oats and 10,000 bushels of wheat. Word hat been received that Pte. Lewis Preston, of the Land Titles office of Moose Jaw has been awarded the D.C.M. A roll of honor containing nearly sixty names of the staff and students of Mount Royal College Calgary, was unveiled at the commencinent. Winnipeg_ is Canada's third greatest city and it is only forty years since the Hudson Bay Company had only a trading post on the present site. The output of the Greenhill coal mine at Blairmore, Alta., is steadily increasing and will soon be one of the largest producing mines in the pro- vince. Capt. B. W. Beaubier, of the 99th Manitoba Rifles, has been promoted to the rank of Lieut, -Colonel and ap- pointed in command of the 181st Bran - dor. Battalion. The 195th Battalion of Regina re- ceived its regimental colors from the hands of his honor the Lieut.-Gov- ernor ieut:Gov- ernor last week, after the colors had been blessed by Canon HilL 700 GRAVEYARDS IN GALICIA. Thousands of Soldiers Buried on the Scenes of Great Battles. Under the caption, " More Than 700 Graveyards," the Berliner Vorwarts recently published an article referring to the battlefields of Galicia and to the efforts being made by the Austrian authorities to bring some sort of or- der into the chaotic conditions pre- vailing in the military burying grounds scattered throughout the province. The writer, according to a sum- mary of the article printed by the London Daily Chronicle, estimates that between the town of Gorlice and the heights of Tarnovo no fewer than 419 graveyards have been cleared of their unsightly surroundings, and says that wherever possible natural beaut- ies in the landscape have been utilized to lend dignity to the enormous ceme- teries. All along the Dunajec graveyards are thickly strewn over the entire` countryside. Russians, Austrians, Germans, Hungarians to the number of 40,000 are buried in masses in one grave. In West Galicia alone about 600 graveyards exist, and in other parts more than 100. From the Dunajec eastward the multitudinous graves of the Russians are seen stretching away into the eastern plains, an awful record of the death grapple of last year. DIAMONDS' JUBILEE NEAR. South .African Celebration Is Duo Next Year. South African diamonds, upon which an export duty is being placed to help pay for the war, will soon have their jubilee celebration. The first of these diamonds was found, and need for a plaything, in. 1867. by the children of a Boer named Jacobs, who owned o farm near the Orange River, It passed throrn•rh Various vicissitudes, fell into the hands of an Irislunan named O'Reilly, and was finally identified in the same year by Dr. tl;therstone, 00 English cierttist, who happened to bo staying at 4rtglirmstown, l.lel`$ i} t! 1pl; :mr Cv4nle.i. alltu i$st. on n [ 4 e enteric o n e 971 ieprli�t a�141,1e9 tu��a c{ibeo « e {Od 1J'ilvor 1t @t114103,7 q' 1 {y;pa�r' to wacky" if pone has no then l etitrnoil, The d�fference b. tveon a catl - mon aflattery depends atW11oer it is handed to you or some other per. SOIL