Loading...
The Brussels Post, 1912-11-14, Page 3• it Dainty Dishes, Quince Jelly, -Fellow the direc- tions for mint je11,y, using quinces in place of apples and omitting the mint. Pear Chips. -Slice pears very thin, add an equal quantity of sugar. Shave fine a little ginger root and cook all together until the pears aro transparent. Curried Stamm -Make •a butter sauce with one tablespoonful but- ter, one tablespoonful flour, one pinch of salt, one teaspoonful curry powder, one cup hot water. Cook until thick and add one cupful flaked salmon, a little parsley and e, few drops of lemon juice. Baked '[ant. -Soak a whole ham overnight in cold water. .In the morning put into a kettle, cover with boiling water and simmer un- til tender. Then remove from fire. Peel off the rind, sprinkle the ham with bread crumbs and brown su- gar, stick whole cloves into the fat part and place in the oven a half hour to brown. Grape Relish. - Pick Concord grapes from the stents, Dover with oold water and heat slowly until skins slip off. Rub all the pulp through a sieve or colander. To eightcups pulp add six cups su- gar, one teaspoonful each of cin- namon, cloves and allspice and one cup vinegar. Cook until thick, the eonsisteney of catsup. This is de- licious with meat. Mint Ielly.---Use crabapples or apples (greenings are best). Cut into quarters, oover with cold water and nook until soft. Put them in a bag totlrip. Add to the juice an equal quantity of sugar and cook until it jellies on the spoon. When it is boiling, dip into the syrup a sprig of mint until th'e desired flavor is attained. To add to its attractiveness, the jelly may be colored green with fruit color- ing, especially if greenings are used. Ragout of Lamb, with Fritters of Caulillowrr.-Oover two pounds of the breast of Iamb with cold water and let simmer gently. Take off the scum. Pare and slice six po- tatoes and three onions. Pour boil- ing water over these and let them stand closely covered for half an hour. Then drain and add to the meat, with one carrot out in pieces, a piece of celery, parsley and sea- soning. Add to the gravy one cup- ful of cooked peas and thicken it with the yolk of an egg. Cauli- flower Fritters. -Boil ono head of eanlifiower in slightly salted water. When done, break it into pieces with a fork. Dip each piece in a thin fritter batter; drain and fry in deep grease. Arrange as a bor- der Around the ragout of Iamb. Butter Without Churning. - If you have one or two cupfuls of soar creamand wish to get a pat of fresh butter without much trou- ble, take a clean piece of white blotting paper and a piece of cot- ton -Turkish toweling is the best. Place the cloth in a bowl, with the blotting paper over, arranged so that it forms a hollow that will hold the quantity of cream you wish to use. Pour the cream over this and let it stand for two or three hours, then pour off any thin cream that may remain; take a dinner knife and carefully raise the butter cake off the paper. It will roll up and leave the paper clean. After taking it off pour back the cream you have removed and leave it till all the thin ecart has run through or been absc bed by the cloth,, Then with afork boat up the Iro ter cake, and' in a minute it will brc,,k into grains and a little buttermilk will run out, Wash with coldwater, beat till the • grains stick together, and salt. You will have a sweet'pat of but- ter; with little trouble. Of course ` you would not want to make a large quantity in this way. The shallower the bowl the more quick- ly the thin parts of the cream run through, and all the butter fat is -left on the paper. '1 onsehold hints. Dingy towels may frequently be restored to normal whiteness by putting in kettle of cold weber, ad- ding white soap shavings and lemon juice, and letting come slowly to a boil. :Rinse in tepid water, then blue water, and hang in the sun. Very freeeeently when separating the whites from the yolks of eggs the yolk beenm^s broken and falls into the white. this a cloth in warm water, tering it dry and touch the yolk with a corner of it, The yolk will adhere to the cloth and .may easily be removed. A stale loaf 'put into a closely covered tin, exposed for half an hour to •a heat not exceeding that of boiling water, then taken 01'1 of the tin erel allowed to 000l, will' be restored in appearance and pro- perties to the,ctate of new bread. • Remember that it is never eco- nomy to put cheap lace or insertion on a garment that has to be wash- ed frequently. It will free and, wear out long before the garment Se worn and will have to bo renewer 1 ed, thus incurring double expense. Before using table oilrlchh paste tit each corner on the wrong side a square of cotton. This prevents the corners from wearing out as soon as they otherwise would. The finger marks on a door can be rentovexl by a clean flannel cloth slipped in kerosene oil; afterward wipe with a cloth wrung out of hot water in order to take the smell away, If the pan of boiled potatoes is drained as soon as the potatoes are done ancl it is then shaken for a few minutes in the open air the potatoes will become very wiriteand feathery. Ink stains may be remover? from linen by putting it for 24 hours in raw linseed oil and rinsing out in hot turpentine, repeating the pro- cess till clean, or wash in hob soda and water and soft soap. A yellow frosting is made by beating the yolks very light and thickening them with fine sugar as you would the whites. It will take a little longer to harden than if the whites were used. Ammonia and water will usually make grass stains disappear. When this is not effective dry soapsuds with a little bicarbonate of soda. Molasses and alcohol are also ef- fective. Always put a cauliflower in plain water, so as to draw out any in- sects. If salt is placed in the water it kills the insects and they are left in the vegetable. Corks steeped in vaseline are ex- cellent substitutes for glass stop- pers. Acids cannot affect them and chemical fumes do not cat them. Boiling water will remove coffee stains, cold water and borax tea marks, Ether and chloroform are the best remedies for iodine stains. Lard and olive oil are the best remedies for brass stains. 4• MANY WOMEN WHO GAMBLE POKER SAID TO BE SUPER- SEDING BRIDGE. Cause for the Startling Increase of "Play" in Feminine Circles. The passion for gambling among women has become so epidemic in all the larger cities of Europe that the police authorities of Vienna were recently compelled to close a. number of women's clubs and arrest some of the members. These dras- tie measures were taken• on the pe- tition of many unhappy husbands, who resented the absence of their wives from home every evening and the use of housekeeping money for wagers. "Practically the same conditions prevail in London to -day, though perhaps not so openly as on the continent," said the manager of a well-known detective agency, in dis- cussing the subject with a London newspaper representative. "It is doubtful, however, if the example of the Vienna police will be followed here. No official action 'can be tak- en aken in any case without the filing of a formal complaint, and English- man, as a rule, prefer to settle their family differences at home, without airing them in the courts. Yet there Jere many husbands and fathers in London who have ample cause for such -complaints, for the gambling craze seems to have bitten deep in- to the younger women of the pre- sent day. Perhaps, the swiftness with which we move in these times of whirling civilization has some- thing to. do with it by creating a high nerve tension that can only be, relaxed by the keenest excitement. Gambling seems to supply this need, especially with women, who are denied the thrills of the Stook Exchange and other • masculine sefety valves. London Women's Gaiting Clubs. "As a result gambling, and high play, too often of the most reckless character, are to be found in almost every grade of London's feminine life. There are as yet no large clubs like those just closed in Vien- na, where gambling is the custom, but there are many small ones. A few of thorn have permanent quar- ters, but, of teem, their real pur- pose is disguised. Most of them, however, are small groups of mate friends, who have informally organized to preserve a measure of secrecy. These ge 9s hold their gambling cessions at each other's homes in regular turn, usually twice and sometinres.throe.or four nights a week. It all depends on how tight a hold the passion for play has•tak- on on them. "There are also many instances where otherwise respectable women make a comfortable living by hav- ieg rogelar poker pieties .at their rooms cm certain nights. A percen- tage of too play always goes to the `honer,' and this frequently amounts to s very considerable aura by the time. the party breaks up sit sunriee. 'Moreover, if Saturday night happens to bo chosen for the party, the game is often prolonr;•eci throughout Sunday and Sunday night without a, break. Thr -ler ere drop net singly in turn for their meals, but somelen ly is always playing acid the game never stops, Play StItgt;ers Old (innieetels. Wi N DERFUL NEW INVENTION Pulmotor (lakes It Possible to Resuscitate Those Apparently Dead. It is an astonising fact that until quite recently only the crudest methods of resuscitating viol•ims of gas poisoning, electric shock, im- mersion in water, or other acci- dents of a like nature, have been evolved. The rough and ready methods of bringing back the vital spark in persons who have been under water aro successful only in a few cases, They are exhausting, tedious, and ineffective. In the ease of electric shock, the chances for the victim are even less. In both cases the victim may be unable to breathe naturally, and yet there may be life present. The patient requires oxygen, but he is unable to inhale it. The Pulmotor is a device that is designed to supply this very need. To the unconscious victim, to the invalid of low vitality, it supplies net only the needed quantity of oxy- gen., but it actually breathes for him, inflating and deflating the lungs for him exactly as may be needed. So delicately balanced is the instrument that there is not the slightest possibility of imposing ex- cessive pressure upon the weakest lungs. The infant can be treated as safely as the adult. The field of usefulness of the Pul- motor is extremely wide and var- ied. It is being used in all kinds of mines in Europe and America. Fire departments, hospitals, and municipalities have adopted it for general use. In a score of ways it can be used in emergencies. The Pulmotor, as may be seen. from the accompanying cut, is a simple device. It works under the pressure of oxygen contained in a steel cylinder. By a simple system of valves and cheek -valves, the oxy- gen is administered to the patient at precisely the rate that meets his needs. If he is able to respire him- self, the oxygen can be switched off through a single valve and the other system applied to another patient. Another apparatus, evolved more recently. is a diver's helmet. This is attached to a self-contained sup- ply of oxygen, and requires no eon- nection with the surface. An ama- teur wearing this is able to stay un- der water for half an hour at a. time. The Pulmotor has been installed in Cobalt, in several Canadian col- lieries, at the Government rescue stations, and its use is be4og taken up by several hospitals. New Diving A.pparatns which will enable an amateur to remain un- der water half an hour at a time. "To become a member of these parties one must be personally known to the 'hostess' or vouched for by some of the habitual guests. Sometimes an especially favored man or two is allowed to take part in these meetings, but as a general rule the players are all women, a few elderly ones, but mostly young matrons and girls who have passed the butterfly age. The recklessness with which those women play is amazing. Many a professional gam- bler of the mining Damps would be staggered, especially when poker is the game. Poker, in fact, is rapidly taking Emplace of the once popular bridge whist at these sessions, for the appeal to the true gambling spirit is more subtle. There is greater temptation to take a lucky chance in the drawing of a card or the filling of a hand. As a conse- quence, the losses are frequently heavier them the player can afford, and all sorts of deceptions are ne- eessary at home +to conceal the de- ficiency." 'p - French Truffle Rules. How important the proper obser- vance of traffic rules seems to the French is best shown in the decision of the highest French court in the ease of a motor truck which was not properly lighted in the rear, ' A passenger automobile ran into the truck on a dark night and the negli- gent driver of The truck was sen - teamed to imprisonment, to pay the damages to the passenger ear, to pay for injuries received by the chauffeur, and, finally, to reim- burse the owner of the passenger automobile for the inconvenience caused by the boas of the use of the car. In the Falkland :islands, off Cape Horn, there are five men to every two women. Feed rather -• "Yes, rohnnie, when the milien]um is conte the lamb can lie down with Mite lion in perieet safety." Teelo J'ohnnio (doubtingly) ---"T s'pose that's so, but I'el ratter he the liths just; the same," RUTTERELY VALUED AT $5,000 Found In New Guinea by Explorer in Service of Rothschilds, From London, England, word comes that a jet-black butterfly, valued at $5,000, as big as a robin, with wings measuring eleven and a half inches from tip to tip, has been conveyed to London from New Gui- nea by A. L. Meek, an explorer in the service of Hon, Walter Roths- child, millionaire owner of the famous private museum in Tring Park. Several now varieties of butter- flies by far the largest in the world, were discovered in New Guinea by Moak. "I had to take up from the coast," he is reported as saying; "eases of pearl shell, tomahawks and beads oil all kinds before I could get the assistance of the na- tives fn capturing the butterflies. The natives shoot them with f0ne- peonged arrows, which they used for killing birds. "The female giant butterflies are black or brown or white, bet the males are splendidly marked in green or gold. T brought also with me a butterfly which has a hairy belly on account of the intense cold- ness of the Snow Mountains. A couple of my native boy hunters wore killed and oaten by New Gui- nea cannibals, who kindly sent me back the bones." SVaitingItoom for Ilnsba.nde. A waiting room for husbands is the novel idea of the manager of some Paris ,stores where ,ladies are largely cxvtered for. He noticed that husbands Who accompany their wives shopping were a great nuis- ance et the cottnte.•rs, and frequent- ly raised objections to the cost. ,A room woe accordingly fatted up for husbands' nee, whore refreshments ere served for next to -nothing. When .0, temple enter they arcs given ,ancl the nus`• duplicate numbers, a t 1 band is sent to the refreshment toms to wait till caned for els iris wife loaves the shop. IDE SUNDAY SCII31 SIU)I INTERNATIONAL LESSON, NO R 17, Lesson VII. -The great question, Mark 8, 27 to 1). 1, Golden text, Matt, 16. 16. MARK 8. 27-38, Verse 27. Caesarea Philippi- T]m most northerly point reached by Jesus so far as recorded in the gospel narrative. A human city, beautifully situated on a rocky ter- race on the slopes of Mount Her- mon, a few miles east of Ilan, the old frontier city of Israel. Named after Herod Philip, and to be care- fully distinguished from Caesarea on the Mediterranean coast. Who do men say that I am 1- Many ancient authorities road, Who do men say that I, the Sou of man, am? (Compare Matthew 16, 13; Luke 9. 18.) 28. They told him -In response to his inquiry concerning public opin- ion regarding himself, they report the various conjectures of different people. In each case he is regard- ed as an extraordinary person, but not as the Messiah. John the Baptist -Even Herod looked upon Jesus as a reincarna- tion of the martyred prophet of righteousness. His opinion seems to have been shared by others. Elijah -The famous prophet of the northern kingdom in the time of Ahab, (Compare 1 Kings 17. 1 to 2 Kings 2. 12.) One of the prophets -Matthew's account names Jeremiah (Matt. 16. 14). 29. Who say ye 1 -Jesus desires their personal estimate in order that he may in turn use this as a point of departure for further teaching them concerning himself. Peter answereth-The ever -ready spokesman of the apostolic group. The Christ -Literally, the anoint- ed one, that is, the Messiah. 30. They should tell no man - The charge to secrecy is very posi- tive, 31; Began to teach -Peter doubt- less had expressed the belief of all of the disciples, and with this com- mon verdict 01 his followers con - earning himself clearly expressed and mutually understood, Jesus enters upon a new epoch of further teaching concerning his mission as the Son of man. The added element of his teaching concerns especially his approaching death. Elders . . . chief priests . . scribes -_UI represented in, if not actually members of, the Sanhe- drin, the highest ecclesiastical court in Jerusalem. They were the recognized religious leaders of the people. After three days -Matthew says "the third day" (16. 21). The two expressions, however, mean the same thing, as is shown by Matt. 27. 64. 32. Openly -Plainly and in the presence of all. Heretofore Jesus had spoken concerning these things only with reserve and in figurative language. (Compare John 2, 19; 3. 12-16; M.att. 9. 15; Mark 2. 20.) Took him -Perhaps by the arm in order to lead him aside and speak with him alone. The thought of hu- miliation and suffering associated with him whom he had just con- fessed to be the Christ was incon- ceivable ea Peter, and the faet that Jesus should speak of it publicly and with sueh calmness and resig- nation was more than the could bear. .Therefore he would remon- strate with him in private. To rebuke him -Peter's words of remonstrance are given by Mat- thew : "Be it far from thee, Lord: this shall never be unto thee" (16, 22). 33. Turning about -Jesus turns sharply round and faces Peter be - fere addressing him. Then, seeing his disciples, he administers the stronger rebuke, addressing Peter as their spokesman as well as indi- vidually. Get thee behind me, Satan - Jesus had used precisely the same words at the time of his temptation (Matt. 4. 10; Luke 4. 8). The sug- gestion of Peter brought to Jesus a renewal of the temptation to fol- low a worldly course of temporal advantage rather than the clearly apprehended pathway of duty. Thou mintiest not -Thou art not considering-. 34. And he called unto him th multitude with his disciples -The remaining verses of our lesson pas- eage constitute a separate unit of thought. They contain the -declara- tion of Josue concerning self-denial, even unto death, as the condition of discipleship and the secret of the way to life eternal. The multitude referral to were the crowds of thri- ves spectators and listeners which gathered about him even in these remote parts. Deny himse lfI:n rigid selfeis ip line refuse to yield to the passive demand of impulse and preference. Take up his cross -Jesus is speak- ing in symbols. 'Phe figure he. uses is onq familiar to his hearers, it being customary ie weenblon with the man method of ca ital pun- ethernet pn -etenet by crucifixion to require the condemned person to entry his own cross to the Irlace of okoeu•, tion, The use of this figure at ibis time was intended to . foreshadow the manner of his coming death. 35. Life -Or, soul. New Testa- ment usage makes a distinction be- tween the Greek word "psyche," soul, the word here used, and the word "Irxieuma," usually rendered spirit. Sour is the term used .to designate emissions personal physi- cal life, Spirit designates the life owning Pram Gad. 36. Gain the whole world ---The contrast passes from the saving and losing of life to the possible gain for. the life forfeited. The term "worid" is used in its ordinary sense, referring to the ameeriaal. visible order of things. 38. When he cometh in the ;,Tory of his Father -The New Testament speaks of a "corning" or "pres- ence" of Christ, which it describes as an objective event of the future, a visible return of Christ, and the establishment of the kingdom of God in its final completeness and glory, following a general resurrec- tion of the dead and the last judg- ment. MARK 9. 1. Taste of death -Experience it. The announcement here recorded is given in all three synoptic ac- counts. The account of Luke is the most simple, he saying merely, 'Pill they see the kingdom of God." All that we can insist upon as included in the meaning of the words of Jesus is that some of those whom he addressed were in their lifetime to -see the coming of the kingdom of Gad in power, The fur- ther interpretation of his words must be made in the light of the events which actually did subse- quently occur. :H OSTRICIIi1S IN SCOTLAND. Cold Said to Be Good for 'heir Feathers. It is believed that a new industry is about to make its appearance in the north of Scotland, and if the ps'oject is carried out, many of the hills and valleys of the Highlands will be rearing ostriches in scores. Hitherto ostrich farming has not been carried on to any large extent in Britain, but recently an expert in the industry, who visited the Scottish Highlands, stated that the Highlands was an ideal place fur rearing the birds, and an effort is to be made to start a farm probably near the Trossachs district. Fur some time Mr. Karl Hagen - beck, whose famous Continental zoological gardens are known throughout the world, has held the opinion that if ostrich farms were started in the Seottish Highlands the feathers of the birds would be even better than the feathers now obtained. from South Africa. Con- trary to the common belief, the cold weather, it is claimed, would not have a bad effect on ostriches if they were allowed freedom and not kept in a. small earelosure. If artificial heat is supplied to their house, ostriches sicken. but if allowed to roam the hillsides their feathers would become very thick and glossy, and it is on this •author- ity that the movement to establish an ostrich farm in Scotland is largely based. Several merchants are interesting themselves in the scheme, s' 22 TEARS WITHOUT .A BATH. Old. Rnssias Woman's Death Due to Uncleanliness. An old lady possessed of 1,000,000 rubles 0300,000), has just died et Se Petersburg from a malady due to twenty-two years' abstinence from soap and. water. She allowed nobody but a single servant to en- ter her house, prepared her own feed from fear of being poisoned and allowed mice and rats to play about unmolested. The cause of her death is the more extraordinary because Pnssians are great believers in the bath and most of them have a hot steam bath every week, And this reminc:s one thte a soci- ety has been started in Germany for persuading people to take. a weekly tub. It is placarding Ger- man towns with attractive posters, on which are printed the words "A weekly bath for every German." And there are luxurious English- men and Americans who complain if they cannot bave a bath every- day! Unashamed, as the Germane. would say. A MODERN ,\l'1':EA1. "Could yet help a pore .fellerdat has a sick wife and six starving dogs" IDE DECAY OF VILLAGE tiff DECLINE OI' POPULATION 1' EUIIAL 'ENGLAND. Lias Been Going On. for Nearly Balt a Century, Says This 'Writer. .icor nearly half a century the population of rural England bas been steadily declining. During the ten years 1891-1901, 500,654 per- sons left the villages, for industrial districts, for America and the 0010- 11i0.5, says a writer in the London Daily Chronicle. The detailed figures for the last census period, 1901-1211, are not, yet published, but these will, without; doubt, record a ,similar exodus, It is one thing to give these figures in bulk.and another to realize their individual significance. To visualize them it is necessary to visit home alter home in village after village. Take the case of a Bristol docker with whom we talked. "I was bor," said lie, " fn a Somerset vii- logen, now practically dead; all my omas either working, like.chomys letelf, inare some town or Have Gone to Canada. "I have five brothers, and: all have migrated to the towns; one is is 'cabby,' another a botcher, the third a mineral water salesman, the fourth a baker, and the fifth a fried' fish dealer. Three of my consine who came from the same village are employed by the Midland Rail- way Company; and of our next door neighbors, one son is a collier. in Wales, and another a docker in London." This decay of village life was clearly brought out by Lord Evers- l•ey in the Statistical Society's Jour- nal in 1907. He there gave a sum- mary of the census, relating to the ngrieulfural population from 1861 to 1901, which showed that the ac- tual decline of male agricultural "mpioyment (men and bcsys) in Great Britain was from 1,657,000 in 1861 to 1,23x•,.000 in 1901. or in. Eng- lend and Wales alone, from 1,449,- 000 in 1861 to 1.079,000 in 1901. The population of. the United Kingdom has been steadily increas- ing as a result of the surplus of births over deaths at the rate of 10 per cent. and over. every ten years, and the truth as to the decay of the village cannot be grasped until it is clearly understood that not only has the village declined in pumila- tion, but that the increase in popu- lation has been swallowed up by migration to the towns and Enrigration to Other Countries. What proportion of this is due to the termer and what to the latter is 'difficult, if not impossible, to de- termine. From our inquiries, how- ever, we are of opinion that from 80 to 90 per cent go to the towns. Tn Scotland the proportion of agri- enitural workers enugrating Can- ada is much greater. as the Cana - than Government has for many years made special efforts to secure grant Seotchs. laborers as assisted ems - The effects of this depopulation, are. written largely over the whole country side. One may drive for miles along the lanes and between the fields in the south country with - nut seeing any sign of human life. SAW a solitary road mender or hedge cutter. The emptiness and silence at last become disquieting; it is as if some spell had been laid on the land rendering it mute, nor until the reentry town comes sight does the sense that some evil magic is at wovlr disappear. Failure. The desire le begin over again is one of those longings so common and universal that we may say it is it native instinct ' . . that we have failed. and failed again and again, need not intimichite us for n new trial. Aspirations. imperfec- tions and. failures areintimations of future achievements. Defents fore- tell fetere success. The sin to be dreaded is the unlit lamp and .en- girt loin. Oer lieht must be burn- ing, however dimly, and we must keep on the right road. however of- ten we stumble on the way. Under no circumstances can it be true that there is net something to be done, as well as something to be suffered. Sparrows Attend Service: Four sparrows attended a harvest festival service at Balney (Sesser) Parish church, flying into the build - mg just as the eengreention started the 10dtb Psalm. Cue of the birds Perched on the areal) and nodded Its head to the music, Tiring of the organ, it flew ar;ross the ehsroh,, and in doing soknocked off tht ar- ganist's glasses. The bird was then att.raetecl:to the choir, and feasted itself -en some reel .within a few inches of a nherister's head. Ie stayed until the eollectlon was about to be taken, and then flew net of the chuvclt. • Her husband granted, being in to reactionary mood. "I'd like to know," he said, "what women have ever done for the feeble-minded 1" "They usually marry them, dear,," replied the wife Sweetly* v