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The Brussels Post, 1918-9-19, Page 6V INDIA TO DE DEMOCRATIZED BRITAIN M %TURES PLANS FOR \ 1ST-` ASK. sauree of inepirat.ion to them, and not I Iier Laugh, 1 TAI.E OF TWO CROSSES. The nip of autumn. Timmy Boy, has' „1s Seen by Uterine Soldier' Brent' caught the ma of doors; Ah! Suu41'the hitter. hiekary leavee I Dugout Entrance in %'ranee, i a handicap on their freedom. 'Choir loyalty and :.elf -sacrifice in this war prove beyond m estion that they have been and are satisfied with their re- lationship to the Ihitish Empire. Suux• 4av when t Inn do,vu the plough see two er„ndes --crosses that hold and yonder erc•hard's breath. i From my dugout entrance 1 ran "We believe that a emulate result there seree will be yours. out the ptvautso of victory and prtuo ton he achieved in India, cold that in 1 like to know my furrows wilt keel, to the allies, and that furnish a run spite of differeuees in race. Detains ruttniufr :after death r,•i,• eCampte of Gernlnn infsl7ny. and iluropeanx conn :cull will co -epee- But think a bit about the bride you;cys a l'. 5. trooper. i ate with each ether in the great wet*k teller to heap you, ]a<l; flue c cuss• *.rand:+ hehiud oto front ic• that. lies hofoi•e thein in Ind1a. We 11e sort: she has the laughter that line:.. u1,ny feet above the ground,' Population of 21:;,00001ID 1ltrxl 1 p1,,,ugniac that the ditliculties are en- yells, mother had. slily that India is yet ready for the ou what was ones` a tuwc•r of r3 nuts - . To Fill Status urruurs, for no person run soy reslson :dee cuth(hal, It is untouched by nod. Sometimes I carat remember, bey, the German fire. Around it all i. ruin, of \ationh measure of self-government ex, ting color of her egos; The town is desolate, the eathedr.tl The British GoverruuenCe pewee- now in Canada. I rather think that they were blue, itself stands a mass of ruin, That went in the gra,hsul demrnratiratinu "In htdin there rue still, unturtn7n'' I knew her hair was brown. part of the towel that hoble the. eruss i,• trade with no undue array, nearly `titietia mo people who She hind of matched the butterflies in aloft seems but a ivarow needle of India will be teen neither read nor write, There are delay, It has been conceived during n flitting walk and sire; war time, . iutihy; out of the horizon. Every d and u7dres the war ends 'iitYerc•nces in raligjtul and ra;to whtcl Iter twelve-year sister could have day the hoche shells this town, an soon it will probably he put into on- make common action on national lines worn her wedding, gown. want' fall cm the ruined shell of the .tan while tln , ~rent couilict ragtag. difficult, ones } le sobers inu t be over- But Lolls :old brooks acus hOholinks c:abedrinl, But the cross still stands rl':il v;lmllel r•nTlle hef!„'e 1•oh'. •'N71 ilS.tfAtrl all the were never unite so swats uptollebed. As though some 111,see31 The Right Hon. Edwin b Montagu,-Seeretary of State For India tml stains of n tienhood, - As ,rust to hear her rippling laugh heede guide the whistling shells from since 1917, is the man who tells what "Still, expsv,etiee• has shown that,across the golden wheat. this emblem of the Christ the cross, England hopes of Indian seitagovern-. with the spread of education preju-1; proteeled. went in future, and he, at the start theta; di epneer. unl relik'ieus (deity- Down where the rows are apple red Every aftetmoon as the slur sinks at least, will have a large Phare of its 'erre hacetnes free potent, rind the more I used to see her go. down h3 the west this cross is sit- -eu"erc,ui,. this }n•aees rantinues the grottier will A baby clinging to her hand, her houetted : faainst the evening skyn, a; "In the first place," said Mr. Mon_ lielia Retrieve the spirit of unity that laughter full of toy; pr":n'rc of victory and ]near:,, lhai ,*tg1t, population t "the of India is Syr. '"tut''u.lcrizc•: the great self -govern- .Sometimes it tinkled merrily, some- triumph of right over wrong. 000,p00000,pfge Of th • provinces into which int; dominions." NURSES S IN THICK OF 1T the United Provinces eaeh contain a in answer, Jimmy Boy, a small village cemetery. It 1s the I I time, it bubbled low. The other cross stand in No; BritishBritishIndia is divided, Bengal and But always it could make me smile yF1u,'a Lane. It in in the centre: of population as large as that of the `.as When trouble erne it tuns her laugh largest noes in the churchyard, and f p :\nd Chaplains Work With t Reitish Isles. Madras is only a little ` `\ • ° t Interruption. that helped met to forget. stands out prominently among the way behind them, and Bombay and Respirators nh uFor me in every meadow path ii smaller headstones in the city of the Punjab each contain approximate- Whist happened in the advanced echoes yet, the dead. • 1 1 • several months we have been native states is about as large as diem,' great "show-" is revealed in f Sometimes the shrieking winds of losing men from machine gun fire' LG 1 a e g BAS 1 20 000 000 The population of the treesin••• stations during the t'ana I'cn y • Saving the Wardows, The windows in autom„bile curtains Wray be preserved for a long period of usefoll,ess if reinforced with ordinary adhesive tape or plaster. To accom- plish tide it is hest to secure the: tape in inch -width rolls and with a sharp knife cut oath roll into three equal slices. Fasten the narrow strips of plaster firmly at regular Intervals to the celluloid, both- horizontally and perpendieulahly, permitting the tape to over -run n little at each end on to the cart•jn fabric•, The reinforcement: should be ap- plied to each side of the window. The spares should he gauged so that the effect Is symmetrical. When finished the strips can be blackened with inti or lampblack. Useful Hints. A sure way to prevent corrosion of battery terminale is to cover them with cup grease to -prevent attack by sulphuric acid in the battery. Do not use vaseline, especially in sum- mer, as it is so thin that it runs off, and so Offers little or no protection. _ _... :.._ that of the German Empire..the *dining narrative given the; March across the quaking hills in this section. We have been tumble "Englishmen originally were ansae- Canadian .keseeiated Press on Sept. , 'Here mieed a happy lilting like a to locate the gun that was playing ; - te•1 to India by the commercial advan- - "I went over two advaneed sta- silver -hearted bell, such havoc on our lines. Our best;. tsges it offered. It was a ease of the tions perilously near the front line,' As when 1 though to bring to her tic: patrols went out in an effort to Itis-' SDK A flag aollowing trade As soon as our whiell the Beebe for days had been spring's first daffodils cover this particular machine gun " THAT position in India was establiehed -ee heavily shelling. Around them hun- I heard her fluting, joyous trill, and emplacement. Our best aviators cir- ! I1' you cannot get at the ail' valve of the carburetor so as to pour watt- i ter, etc„ through it to remove earbun, have a peteeek with priming cup idt- ted In the inlet manifold, This le also eery useful for priming the engine on cold nua•uings. Cn test a wheel for loner heuriugs ,iaelt it up and take hold of top hind bottom spokes, pulling and pusbdug in oppaeite directions. if no looseness is shown in this tray. try lifting tli huh to see if there is play jn that i direction, If ally play 18 sllotvll all" I bearing's must be taken up. In case your nater pump fails on ".1 the road. do Wei, despair, Keep the radiator filled clear to the top, run on high gear as muell as possible, keep igetrit well advanced, shut off ignition going down hills and change the WU ter wensjon:01y if it shows signs of overheating. Always coast :wound a eornei ux ' ehP ga into srcand speed. Driving , nronnd at high speed makes a ter rifle strain on the tires, besides tend ing to cause skidding. Your tires oil give all the greeter mileage if tali ' precaution ie taken, SPL916ID O CHAPLAINS U;\E BILLED WHILE lnfihdiS'ITI,;it- ING TO W017NDI I) MAN. The Bravery of Canadtea, 2'fnlplains le Conspicuous Elea in an Army of Gallant Herne, Roland hill, aorreepoude nt yrith the Canadians, writing from Terence, says: Wall the decline of theaielt pitch of excitement eonlecled with the ' fil'e't chapter of the bid; battle now rtipeeg' in front of Asnieus, stories et the bravery of belt videal officers and r'.cn,"' and thrilling Mellen -a ere going the rounds of the C o z...lions io the front and rear lines, The Chaplain of a mot:nted rifle brigade went over the top on the morning the attack began. with d party of streteher•-hearers. F''Oa pouts he worked like a Trojan, help- ing to carry out the wounded, minis- tering to their needs, and offering what enconragement he could I:o th4 dying. His example wile an insph• to - tion throughout the brigade, for titta 1• role he was filling tyres qu}ekly paH$- s ed along the line. While he ware binding up the wounds of a badly' wounded man, a shall fell awl buret hear him, A short time later he wad n picked up dead, It is said by bis t seniors of the cloth mei the rams and file of the brigade he had work- ] ed with so faithfully sand well that he was one of the hest c haplaire, izt , the Canadian Corpe. . For the second time the Roman Catholic padre of a Western brigade hue been wounded. Be wee briey in an advanced dressing elation when a shell burst (lose by, Three fratrnlents hit him, and while his wounds are happily riot serious, lie is likely to be in hospital for some time. As 110 waR being carried away he said that he would take Bare aha+ lit: WU!, not kept awry from France as long as he was when he was wounded before. The senior Chaplain of a ,livielon, whose father was the Prit,clpal of an Eastern Canaria University, is in the casualty list. He crone to France ' early in the war, and is admired and loved by all rank,: throughout the corps. A few clays ago he was close to the front firm reconnoitring for a licat:ion to establish a centre, from ;which to distribete free biscuits, eig- ' arettes and drinks• a feature of what is known as the Chaplain service, when he was struck down by enemy bullets. and painfully, het not. severe- ly wounded. - i which, while it seemed to denote the helpless movement of a panic-stead:e 'skipper, brought the submarine within tanof the concealed armament. �� gy. nc So placed, it required only a shel o' two, well directed, to touch off the bombs around the conning tower at. once accepted the responsibility of deeds of gas shells were dropped at' knew the world was well clod so near the ground m an effort A HAYSTACK THAT DET.1VERED and blow the IT -boat out of the water governing for the good of the axev- } 1 ii t teres S!m all the h iris of eeste3dav hate to locate tate gam that they were m erned. Law and Order Guaranteed. "We have given India a peace such acs she had never known before. Law and order have been guaranteed. The prosperity of the country has been developed by our railways and irriga- tion works, which have diminished the dangers of famine due to failure of the periodic rains. We have pro- moted education and are. pledged to a programme which will add im- measurably to the prosperity of the eonntry, for the development of edu- cation will help to fit India for the new role in the British Empire which now Le marked out for her. "Certainly the first necessity jn India is to spread education ay wide- ly as possible. Another neeessity of the situation is the development of Indian industry. At present. un- fortunately, the standard of wages in India is appallingly low, and the de- gree of material comfort falls far short of what we should like to see. It has been the experience of western countries that the development of in- dustry leads to a material improve- ment in the conditions of the wage earner, and that these conditions tend to stagnate in countries which are almost exclusively devoted to agri- culture: conducted on traditional and primitive lines. "Hitherto the initiative in the de- velopment of India has been practical- ly confined to the Government and its officials, but we have come to the con- clusion that we now have travelled as the very portal, the fumes n ' r , . A BROADSIDE. .eo had that the medical staff. faded healingly danger of making a sudden landing; and ehapleins had to work wearing Beeause I had it comrade who could in No Man's Land. But still the ma-' iwank trent on laugh with me. ; chine gun was undiscovered, Every i gas respirators. T re without interruption. These stations , - 1•igdli its pat -pat -pat -pa t -pat -pat WO,' well beyond where motor luau- i pie ii coded Trails, :would ring out, and often someone , benees can go, but horse vehieleeemake' paid the price. regular trips. Canadian nursing sis- The wood trails are flee trails ---they It was as though some pltantonn ter: ecndd to -day he seen peering farce no traveler's toll; emehine gunner was operating a I ever the fringe of the German front A green sway, a clean way, they go 1,),autnm gun. ' line by hill and hollow. m aF IPPR than a week back."Then came the order to advance.' Canadian railway troops are al- You know their sudden summons by. Over the top we went, right on to ready spanning the barren region a hunger in your soul the German lines. But still the that was the scene of recent fight - Your wit to rise at Fresh of day and phantom machine gun worked. I ing with ribbons of steel over which' follow, fallow, follow. As the pressed closer and closer supplies can b; rushed far more Your Mare is berries ripe and red and to the hoche's lines we came into the quiekly than by motor lorry. They wild grapes brimming over, cemetery. Then someone discovered have repaired captured German And crystal waters cold as snow jn the secret of the phantom gun. tracks, and at one point have eom- 1 two palms for a cup. The Roche had violated the sanctity verged several ,lines, making it look ,Your bed at nightfall balsam boughs ; of the tomb. With all his sacriligious wide,ster-tufted cover !cunning he had placed his machine like n lrusy section of the Canadian: with Pacific. I And sleep as deep as tranquil wells gun beneath the cross. His death ma - until the dawn came• up. bine was placed within the very A MOTHER'S SACRIFICE. : ea:view of the holy cross. _ _ How Australia Has Given of Her Sons ; every dip and turn The wood trails are fair trails—at. This is the story of the two crosses. One a lt sponsor of At the Empire's Call, I The byways, the shy ways, are set the allied cause, theenother a silent with lovely wonder; General to the Forces, preaching at, a foot -print on :rebuke to German ltulture. si Bishop Taylor Smith, Chaplain - ,The lightest questing step will leave __T_ a fern, I — ., Westminster Abbey, told a story of The grayest gnarled and ancient self-sacrifice. A wounded Australian oak has violets nodding trader. weieSkisseptember, perjng winds September, the hills of soldier in a military hospital, who And whether quick to amber brooks ember., was asked about his home and family; with beryl bubbles breaking, I ThisSeeptptemn phantoms drift over in Australia, said: Or dim and slow through churchly: the laevo "There were six of us lads and pines, the little pathways go, ' mother. We all enlisted, and left me- There's1 t f lifted 1 d Red glows the ivy like a ghost - then alone. It was her wish. She smd , treasure for the taking, ' Shrouded in mist breaks the slow- • beauty for t er glance an lighted ember, she hoped no boys of hers would hold Aed certain secret old delight that coming dawn. balk when the Mother Country called. only wanderers know. Sunlighted vistas the woodland dis- And now five of us are asleep, buried closes, on the battlefields of. France, and I The wood trails are long trafls, res, ye: Sleeping e shadow the still ]she re - the only one left.' There were a• terjous and street -- far as possible along the old lines, am poses. end feel that the time has come to few moments of silence, and then he ; A fat way, a star way, they seta Gone is the summer, its sweets and train India to help herself by giving added: But I have not told you the; pilgrim faring; its roses, her sons new responsibilities in ad- worst, When I got this wound some- And strangely as you go the shoes Harvest is past and summer' is gone, ministration so that with time she one cabled to my mother that I had . are swifter on your feet, ! i may learn to control her own destin- been killed, and that telegram killed;The old -tame burden an coo hack plaintively sighing rho brown leaves les. her." ' is lighter for the bearing; me falling, "Of a successful coneleeion of such I A resident of the small township of While here a hough is blossoming and an the wend clove mourns all the efforts we hay° the greatest hope. The '1 Wolkervilae, Adelaide, South Austra there a bush is burning, day ]mag, history of India shotes a steady de- lia, informs the London Times that inAnd every hour's a singing bird for In the slim starlight the katydid's crease there of the oil, so-called rad!-' a small narrow street of the town - calling mile you roam calling cal di:mollification for self -govern-: ship, Margaret Street, consisting of And best of all --most blest of all— with ll— hushes in slumber the brook and ment, and we all have come to the - only 28 houses, there are at the Front tt ith never bnchward turning its song.conclusion that the time now has ar- in Europe no fewer than 295 blood The wand trails, the good trails, its are the sowers and ended their rived for discarding the last remain- relations --fathers, sons, brothers, they lead ,your spirit home! weeping, ing vestiges of racial discrimination. uncles, cousins—of the occupants of Gone. are the p � England's Day their reaping, "New consider the importance. of those houses. gleaners and finished this change. At present the Indian Blossoms and bees with the song is a stranger to the hardens and sac-' North of Sixty, West of Ten, the "August the Fourth jl a day pPn 1- }1i1ds are sleeping el rifiees as well as the honors of pont- cal cal responsibility. Dien cannot be , Driving snow and blinding spray fitted for responsibility, they cannot Opening up the northern day, be trained to vote, in any other way Heavy seas and moaning gale than b 'vin them responsibility Carry on the daily tale. iarly England's. s. t belongs 'o Eng- land Harvest is past and the summer is land and the Empire. That clay is, England's. The glory is hers. On gone. it she made her great decision, and y g l it is her high privilege to congratulate' and the vote, At the same time, as Sudden squalls and stinging sleet herself that that decision was right' much for their own protection as for Lash the guardians of our fleet. and noble. that of their fellows, they must not Dies the daylight in the west, "Britain heard the call of duty and be overburdened with responsibility,' Met. on ehore shall seek their rest, knew the cost of what she did by nor must it be given to any persons', But the men who serve their King, doing it. If the world is not yet saved who cannot be held accountable.hiving on to gale's w wog, h 1 ' wild it can confidently hope to he thanks Through the winter hours' slow flight to Great Britain, who gave th�e world Canada Proves nue Example. There men work and search the night, the chance it needed to prepare for "Look at Canada, There you see ; battle at its leisure and in vastly bet - the fulfillment of the purpose of our God, we thank thee for those rnen ter conditions than Great Britain Empire, The fact that the people of North of sixty, West of ten. choose to insist on for herself." q --Neto York T7mPs. Canada are subjects of the King is a I — Etienne (Lt, R. N,). aelergeeeemeeeeeeeeeee. fit. .1 liELa,11 HAVE. yon seed KY'SLIPPERSa ICAN"7 FIND TIMM 1 Ler teRoTtie a Des i NAYS -Med, NE FORGOT 70 9RINq Nig ALo G wf+A—T Dipa. 71 0—u Do , WailWailTH paws - PAPER. TL CECIL is LooklIAG Al' 11' NoWs lie WILL be T'IIROUG14 WITH IT t vERN 5ooN New Sugar Regulations. New sugar regulations have been pot into effect by the Canada Food Hoard by which restaurants are lim- ited to two pounds of sugar for every 90 meals served, while soda fountains end ice cream establishments are res- tricted to 25 per cent. of the average monthly amount of sugar used during 1917. The various manufacturers rasing stager have also been subjected to revised regulations. Well -Executed Devices That bras- trated the Diabolical Schemes of German Submarines, This is the thrilling story of the "Baby" that sunk a U-boat. The story is quite authentic and told by the London Times Naval Correspondent. It is one of several remarkable steer-' ies shelving the way in which is -boats I go down and do att come up again, When the summons came from the I thanks to our "Q" boats. German submarine to surrender, en- j forced with a few shells—one of which carried away the ship's gal- ley --the boats were lowered and pul- led off, leaving on board only a I woman, who, with a baby in her arms, ran shrieking up and down the! deck. To the inquiries of the Germans the answer was given that, the cap- tain having been killed, his wife had gone mad and would not leave' the ship, aphereupon the U-boat drew alongside the stricken vessel. . As she approached, the mad wo- man, rushing up to the side of the , vessel, hurled her baby into the open, hatch of the submarines's conning , tower, and threw herself overboard rte side on tete oppoe Whether the Germans were more shocked titan astonished does not ; matter, for before they had time to think, the "baby" hod blown out the bottom of their craft, and in due course the "woman" appeared at Buckingham Palace to receive the V. ' C. as a reward for his skilfully - planned and well -executed feat. Here is the case of a retired ad- miral, commanding one of the boats as a captain, R.N.R„ who placeed a haystack on board his vessel, an ancient -looking craft; and was in due course summoned to surrender by a U-boat, and ordered to prepare to sink his ship. An Armored Haystack. This was complied with, to all appearance, and the boats slung out, etc., kvhen, to the utter ,astonish- ment of the submarine commander, he received a •broadside from out of the haystack, and found he had, indeed, caught a Tartar, Then,, again, there is the story of the "Q" boat which in the guise of a battered and sea -worn tromp !under Dutch colors, was crossing the North Sea, limping along at an easy rate, when a submarine ordered the crew to abandon ship,• So sure was the German of his , prey that the bombs with which he intended to sink the stranger were brought on deck and placed around the base of the conning tower. The commander of the tramp re- ' sorted to some skilful manoeuvring, "to 11.11. TQM MV , -1•H ES'e Age GoOD cleARS Not) NAve a PAit:oY wlLi. YOU GO oVeR To THE CORNED AND GMT Me A PAPeR. f u CANT JUST NOW MISTAN DUFF I.NAs 'To - Playmates. Summer fervors slacken: Snmaeh torches dim; There's bronze upon the braeken; September has a whim For carmine, pearl and amber Touches on her green; Busy squirrels clamber; Restless birds convene. Where. Indira; pipe still blanches, Where hoary lichen flakes I`orest trunks and branches, The gulden foxglove makes A mimic wood that tosses. Warning to the trees, Then droops upon the mosses, Heavy with bloom and bees. What rumbelow of revel Deep in those honey jars! A saffron moth, with level And languid motion, stars The air until he settles At the last pink -clover inn, Ignoring prouder petals That would his favor twin. Among thosee w•ildw•ood vagrants I stroll, alone no more. Was it the sweet -fern fragrance That stirred a long -sealed door' A little maid ran free. And for one sunny hour My childhood played with me, The Private. "Miele Sam." t' In spite of their protests, the Am- erican soldiers have become icnow•n to us as "Sammies,' a name derived 1 from "Uncle Sam." who stands to the jAmerican in the Fame ,relation ae ".Tohn Ball" dace to us, says an Eng- 'lish Weekly. i Why "Uncle Sam": (During the oar of 1812-11. Elbert Anderson, jr„ one of the contractors supplying the army of the north with An ofldeer writing hone says of the provisions, advertised for proposals private soldier: "There is a glamor for pork and beef ht be delivered to and pathos about the private' soldier, him during the first four mouths of 1813. Among those w•he contraetad to furnish him with beef packecl in bar - role were Ebenezer and Samuel Wil- son, the latter femilierly called "Un- cle Sam" by certain of the snldiers, who sponte of his beef as "Uncle Same beef." Other soldiers, not knowing who "Uncle Sam" WAS. thotaght that the term applied to the letters "U.S." etenmed on the barrels by the Gov- ernment oflieials, and so it was not long before the United States became familiarly known as "Uncle Sam," and the name stuck. especially when, as often happens, be is really only a boy. When you meet him In the trenches, wot, covered with mud, with tired eyes, speaking of long watches and hours of risky work, he never fails to greet you with a smile, awl yoi love him for it, and you feel that nothing you can do can matte up to him for it. For you have slept in n nturh more comfort- ' able place than he has, You have had unlimited tobacco and cigarettes. You have had a servant to cook for you. You have fared sumptuously compared with him. You don't feel his superior, You don't want to be ,`gracious without undue familiarity,' . Exactly what you want to do is a! Bow -Wow Rationse bit doubtful—the Major said he , When our soldiers storm and se - wanted to black his boots for him,'cure a German trench, the first thing and that is the hest way of express- . Fritz doer, when he can manage it, i8 ' jt.' g i telt pepper the ground connecting the t i with tri its ie i eap u•et1 r enc1 t w t s conmun a - The House of Savoy is the rei dynasty of Italy. When making pies with good ing apples, save the skins and wash thein thoroughly, cover fining'time If he is successful, the victors find themselves temporarily isolated, cook- end cut off from supplies. cocoa, This is where the "quick -lunch with legs prove useful. They have been framed to carry food and • extra cal water and boil well, then strain the t- liquld, generally• three cupfuls, and ridges to the isolated men, in whose add a small bottle of grape juice. By wake they follow through the tonne i adding the usual gnantity of sugar `fire. Their pluck and sense if. dis- you can get several glasses of very cipline is extraordinary, and they good jelly, , have been the means of saving many -G'eT MISTAA cac1L. A CUP q Z125 'TEA ``-)., �r f, er met•ooatEd•x•: 7 _ tr4 41'"w a man's life Strapped tightly over their body is a double bag literally supplied with pockets for food, coffee -eons, ammuni- tion, anti anything else an 'isolated party may be liable to require till proper .cammunieattons can be res- tored. CakeWithoutSugar. Here is the way to conserve sugar and make n delicioue cake at the same time. Take 2 cups of white dont syrup, 1. quarter cup shortening, eggs, 3 cups of flour, 11-2 tablespoon belling powder, 1 cup of mills, t:aaspoon of salt. Cream the shorte hue, add the syrup and the eggs att mix well. Add the milir. Sift 02 baking powder and the flour togth add if, slowly to tho mixture and boa Behr in a moderate oven as a lett ca fon layer ke, or small drop cake I Ore, querter of a eap of raisins aide .i to ti • b^iter hives more firmer, an ewee:let,e, r 1 • i