The Brussels Post, 1893-12-1, Page 22
IN THE MIDST OF ALARMS
BY ROBERT BALM, IN "LIPPINOOTT'S MAGAZINE."
CHAPTER VIII,—(Cosmse1D.)
"I presume," he said at length, ' there
ie little use in attempting to improve the
morning hour by trying to show you, Ken -
mark, what a fool you made of yourself in
the eamp'1 Your natural diplomacy seemed
to be slightly off the centre."
"I do not hold diplomatic relations with
thieves and va abonda."
"They may be vagabonds, but so am I,
for that matter. They may also be wall•
meaning mistaken sten ; but I do not think
they are thieves,"
' While you were talking with the so-
called general, one party came in with sev-
eral,horsos that had been stolen from the
neighboring farmers, and another party
started out to got some more."
" Oh, that isn't stealing, Renmark; that's
requisitioning. You muatn't use such reck-
less language. I imagine the eeoond party
bus been successful; for hero are three of
then, all mounted."
The three horsemen referred to stopped
their steeds at the sight of the two men
coming coned the bend of the reed, and
awaited their approach, Like so many of
the others, they wore 310 uniform, but two
ot than held revolvers in their bands ready
for action. The one who had no visible re-
volver moved his horse up the middle of the
road towards the pedestrians, the other two
taking positions on each side of the wagon
way.
" Who are you? Where do you come
from, and where are you going?" cried the
foremost horseman,as the two walkers came
within talking -distance.
" It's all right, commodore," said Yates,
jauntily," and the top of the morning to
you. 'We are hungry peclestrians. ISe
have just Dome from the camp, and we are
going to get something to eat.'
" I must have a more satisfactory an
swered than that."
" Well, here you have it then," answer
ed Yatoe, pulling out his folded pass and
handing it up to the horseman. The man
read it carefully. " You find that all
right, I expeot ?'
' Right enough to cause your immediate
arrest."
' But the general said we were not to be
molested further. That is in his own hand-
writing."
' I presume it is, and all the worse for
you. H1s handwriting does not run quite
as far as the queen's writ in this country
yet. 1 arrest you in the name of the
queen.—Cover these men with your re-
volvers,and shoot them down if they make
any resistanc•." So saying, the rider slip-
ped from his horse,whipped out ofhispocket
a pair of handcuffs joined by a short, stout
steel chain, and, leaving his horse standing,
grasped Renmark's wrist.
" I'm a Canadian," said the professor,
wrenching his wristawey. "You mustn't
put handcuffs on me."
" You are in very bad company, then.
I am a constable of this county, and, it you
are what you say, you will not resist
arrest,"
I will go'with you. But you mustn't
handcuff me."
Oh 1 mustn't 1?" And, with a quick
movement indicative of long practice with
resisting criminate, the aonstable deftly
slipped on one of the clasps, which closed
with a sharp oliok and stuck like a burr.
Reumark became deadly pale, and there
was a dangerous glitter in his eyes. He
drew beak his clinched fist, in spite of the
tact that the Docked revolver was edging
closer and °loser to him and the constable
held his struggling manacled hand with grins
determination.
"Hold on?" cried Yates, preventing the
professor from striking the representative
of the law. "Don't shoot," he shorted to
the man on horseback : "it to all a little
mistake, that will be quickly put right.
You are three armed and mounted men,and
we are only two unarmed and on foot. There
is no need of any revolver practice.—Now,
Renmark, you are more of a rebel at the
present moment than O'Neill. He owes no
allegiance, end you do. Have you no re•
specs for the forms of law and order ? You
are an anarchist at heart, for all your pro-
fessions. You would sing ' God Save the
Queen 1' in the wrong place awhile ago, so
now be satisfied that you have got her, or,
rather, that she has got you.—Now, non -
stable, do you want to hitch the other end
of that arrangement on my wrist 7 or have
you another pair for my own epeaial use?"
" I'll take your wrist, if you please."
"All right : here you are." Yatea draw
back his cont•sleeve and presented his wrist.
The dangling ouff was speedily clamped
upon it. The constable mounted the patient
horse that stood wetting for him, watching
him the while with intelligent eye. The
two prisoners handcuffed together took the
middle of the road, with a horseman on
each side of then, the countable bringing
up the rear, and thus they marched on, the
professor gloomy from themdignityputupon
them, and the newspaper man as joyous as
the now thoroughly awakened birds. The
scouts conoladsd to go no farther towards
the enemy, bub to return to the Canadian
forces with their prisoners. They marched
down the road, all silent except Yates, who
enlivened the morning air with the singing
of "John Brown."
"Keep quiet," said the constable, curtly.
"All right, I will. But look here : we
shall pass ahortly the house of a friend.
We want to go and get something to eat."
" You will get nothing to eat until I
deliver you up to the officers of the volun•
tears."
"And where, may I ask, aro they?"
"You may ask, but I wiit not answer."
"Now, Renmark," said Yates to his com-
panion, " the tough part of this episode is
brat we shall have to pass Bartlett's house
and feast merely on theremembranoe of the
good thing] which Mrs, Bartlett is always
glad to bestow on the wayfarer. I call that
refined cruelty. It is adding insult to in•
jury."
As they neared the Bartlett homestead
they caught sight of Miss Kitty on the
veranda, shading her eyes from the rising
sun and gazing earnestly ab the approach -
fag squad. As soon as she recognized the
group she disappeared with a cry into the
house. Presently there came out Mra,
Bartlett, followed by her son and more
slowly by the old man himself.
Thy alt came down to the gate and
waited.
"Hello, Mrs. Bartlett," tried Yates
cheerily. "You see the professor has got
his deserts at last ; and I, being in had
company, altar° his fate, like the good dog
Tray,"
"What'sall this about?" cried Niro.
Bartlett,
The aonstable, who know both the farmer
and his wife, nvclded.familiarly to them.
"'They're Fenian prieoners," he }laid.
"Nonsense l" cried Mro. Bartlett—the old
MAN, aauaualkeep inghis mouth grimly abut
when his wife was present to do the talk-
ing ; ; ' they're not Ionians, They've been
cam ing on our farm for a week or snore,
"That 1ney be," said the constable, Grin•
ly. "But I have Ole bast of evidence
against them, and if I'm not very much
mistaken they'll hang for it,"
Nils.) Kitty who had been partly visible
through the deer, gave a cry of anguieh at
this remark and disappeared again.
" We have just escaped being hanged by
the Ionians themselves, Mee. Bartlett, and
1 hope the same fate awaits us at the hands
of the Caltadians."
"What! hanging?"
"No, no; just escaping. Not that I ob-
jeot to being hanged; I hope I ant not so
pernickety as all that; but, Airs. Bartlett,
you will sympathize with me when I tell
yott that the torture I am suffering at this
moment is the remembrance of the good
things to eat which I have had in your
house. I am simply starving to death,
Mrs, Bartlett, and this hard.hearted con-
stable refuses to allow mo to oak you for
anything."
Mrs. Bartlett came out through the gate
to the road in a visible state of indignation.
"Stoliker," she exclaimed, " I'm ashamed
of you! You may hang a man if you like,
bub you have no right to starve him.— lento
straight in with me," she said to the pri-
soners.
Madam," said Stoliker, severely, "you
must not interfere with the course of the
law."
"The course of stuff and nonsense!" cried
the angry woman. "Do you think I am
afraid of you, Sam Stolikar? Haven't I
chased you out of this very orchard when
you were a boy trying to steal my apples?
Yes, and boxed your vara too when I caught
you, and then was fool enough to fill your
pockets with the best apples on the place
after giving you what you deserved. Course
of the law, indeed I 1'll box your ears now
if you say anything more, Got down off
your horse and have something to eat your
self. I dare say you need it,"
" This is what I call a rescue," whispered
Yates to his linked companion.
What is a stern upholder of the law to
do when the interferer with justice is a
determined and angry woman accustomed
to having her own way ? Stoliker looked
helplessly at Hiram as the supposed head
of the house, but the old man merely shrug.
ged his shoulders, as much as to say, "You
see )tow it is yourself. I em helpless."
airs. Bartlett marched her prisoners
through the gate and up to the house.
"All I ask of you now," eaid Yates, "is
that you will give Reuutark and me seats
together at the table. We cannot bear to be
separated even for an instant."
Having delivered her prisoners to the
custody of her daughter, at the sante time
admonishing her to get at
as quick-
ly as possible, airs. Bartlett went to the
gate again. The constable was still on his
horse. Hiram had asked him, by way of
treating him to a non -controversial subject,
if this was the oolt he had bought from old
Brown on the second conoeseion, and
Stoliker had replied that it was. Hiram
was saying ltd thought he recognized the
horse by his sire, when Airs. Bartlett broke
in upon them.
" Come Sam," she said, " no sulking,
you know. Slip off the horse and mine in.
How's your mother?"
"She's pretty well, thank you," said
Sam, sheepishly, coming down on his feet
again.
Kitty Bartlett, her gayety gone and her
eyes red, wafted on the prisoners, but ab.
satutely refused to serve Sam Stoliker, on
whom she looked with the utmost contempt,
not taking into account the fact that the
poor young man had been merely doing
his duty, and doing it well.
"Take otl these handcuffs, Sam," said
Mrs. Bartlett, "until they have breakfast
at least."
Stoliker produced a key and unlocked
the manacles, slipping them into his pocket.
"Ah 1 now," said Yates, looking at his
red wrist, "we can breathe easier, and I,
for one, can eat more."
THE BRUSSELS POST
"Dick is 017 name, Kit"
" Well, mina is not Kit."
"You're quite right. Now that you meta
tion it, I will mill you Kitty, which is molt
prettier thou the abbreviation,"
' I did not 'mention it.' Please lob too go,
Nobody loathe right to pall use ,u ythin,
tut Miss Bartlett; that is, you haven't
anyhow."
" \Well, bitty, don't you think it is about
time to give somebody the right? Why
won't you look up at me, so that T can tell
for sure whether i should have aoousod you
of crying ? Look up,—Hies Bartlett."
" Please let mo go, Mr. Yates, Mother
will be Hero in a minute,"
"Mother is a wise and thoughtful woman,
We'll elide mother, Besides, I'm not in the
least afraid of her, and I don't believe you
are, I think she is at bilis moment giving
poor Mr. Stoliker a piece of her mind ;
otherwise, I imagine, lie would have fol.
lowed ate. I saw it in his aye."
" I hate that man said Kitty inconse-
quently.
"I like hint, because ho brought me here,
even if I was hatdon0'ed. Kitty, why don'b
you look up at me ? Aro you afraid?"
" What should I be afraid of 7" asked
Kitty giving him one swift glance from her
pretty blue oyes. " Not of you, I hope."
" Well, Kitty, I sincerely hope nob.
Now, Miss Bartlett, do you know why I
cane out here 7"
"For something more to eat, very likely,"
said the girl, mischievously.
"Now, Miss Kitty, that, to o man in nap.
tivity, is both eruct and unkind. Besides,
1 had a firet•rate breakfast, thank you,
No such motive drew me into the kitchen,
But I will tell you. You shall have it from
my own lips. That was the reason,"
He suited the aotiou to the word, and
kissed her before oho knew what was about
to happen. At least Yates, with all his ex-
perience, thought he had taken her un -
amerce. Men often make mistakes in little
matters of this kind. Kitty pushed him
with apparent indignation from her, but
she did not etr ke hint across the face as
she had done before when he merely at.
tempted what he hnd now accomplished.
Perhaps this was because she had been
taken so completely by surprise.
"'shall call my mother," she threatened.
"Oh, no, you won't. Besides, she would
not conte." Then this frivolous young man
began to sing in a low voioo the flippant
refrain, "Hare's to the girl that gets a kiss
and runs and tells her mother," ending
tvitt the wish that she should live and die
an old maid and never get another. Kitty
should not have smiled, but she dict; she
should have rebuked his levity, but she
didn't.
" It is about the groat and disastrous
consequences of living and dying an old
maid that I want to speak to you. I have
a plan for the prevention of suoh a oaths.
trophe, and I would like to get your approv-
al of it."
Yates had released the girl, partly because
she had wrenched herself away from him
and partly because he hoard a movement in
the dining -room and expected the'entranoe
ot Stoliker or some of the others. Miss
Kitty stood with her book to the table, her
eyes fixed on a spring flower which she had
unconsciously taken from a vase standing
on the window -lodge. She smoothed the
petals this way and that, and seemed so in.
terested In botanical investigation thatYates
wondered tt Nether she was paying attention
to what lie was saying or not. What his
pian night havo'beon can only be guessed ;
for the fates ordained that they should be
interrupted at finis oritioal moment by the
one person on earth who could make Yates's
tongue falter.
Tho outer door to the kitchen burst open,
and Ma•garot Howard stood on the thresh-
old, her lovely fade aflame with indigna•
tion, and her dark hair down over her
shoulders, forming a picture of loveliness
that fairly took Yates's breath away. She
did not notice him.
" Oh, Kitty," she cried, " those wretches
have stolen alt our horses 1 Is your father
hero?"
" What wretches?" asked Kitty, ignoring
the question, and startled by the sudden
advent of her friend.
"The Iranians. They have taken all
the horses that were in the fields, and your
horses as wen. So I ran over to toll
you."
"r"
they taken your own horse,
too ?"
The professor said nothing. The iron
had not only encircled his wrist, but lied
entered his soul as well. Although Yates
tried to make the early meal as cheerful as
possible, it was rather a gloomyfeetival. Sto-
liker began to feel, poor man, that the paths
of duty were unpopular. Old Hiram mould
be always depended upon to add sombreness
and taciturnity to a wedding-feasta and
the profeaaor,'lever, the liveliest of compan-
ions, sat silent, with clouded brow, and
vexed even the cheerful Mrs. Bartlett by
having evidently no appetite. When the
hurried meal was over, Yates, noticing that
Miss Kitty had loft the room, sprang up
and walked towards the kitohen door.
Stoliker was on bis feet in an instant, and
made as though to follow him.
"Sit down," said the professor sharply,
speaking for the first time. " He is not
going to escape. Don't be afraid, He has
done nothing, and has no four of arrest, It
is always the innocent that you stupid ofll•
dials arrest. The woods all around you are
fall of real Fenian, but you take excellent
care to keep out of their way and give your
attention to molesting perfectly inoffensive
people."
" Good for you professor 1" cried Mrs,
Bartlett, emphatically. " That's the truth,
if ever it waaspokon. But are there Iranians
in the woods ?"
"Hundreds of them, They came on us in
the tent about three o'clock this morning,
—or at least an advanoo-guard did,—and,
after talking of shooting us where we
stood, they marolied us to the Fenian
camp instead. Yates got a pass written
by the Fenian general, so that we should
not be troubled again. That is the precious
document which this man thinks is deadly
evidence, He never asked us a question,
but "lapped the handenfro on oar wristo,
while the other fools held pistols to our
heads."
"It isn't my place to ask questions," re.
torted Stoliker, doggedly. "You can toll
all this to the colonel er the sheriff, and if
they let yon go I'll say nothing against it."
Meanwhile, Xatos had made his way into
the kitohon, taking the precaution to shut
the door after him, Kitty Bartlett looked
quickly around aa the door shut. Before
site could speak, the young man caught her
by the plum pp shoulders,—a thing whioh he
certainly had no right to do.
"Miss Kitty Bartlett," ho acid, "you've
been crying."
" I haven't ; and if hod, it is nothing to
you.
"Oh, I'm nob so sure about that. Don's
deny it. roe whom were you Drying? The
professor ?"
No, nor for you either, although I sup -
pogo you have conceit enough to think so,"
"Me otncoited7 Anything but that,
Come now, Kitty, for whom wore you ery
ing? 1 mud' know,'
" Ploaso let ins go Mr. Yates," said Kitty,
with an effort at dignity,
oscapo. You °tight to be asltanted of your-
aolf, dant Stolikor,of you have any manitood
about yott,—which I doubt,"
"I must do my duty."
The professor rose frottt his ohair. "Mn
Stoliker," ho said, with determination,
"hay friend and myself will go with yott
quietly, We will meice no attempt to
oscapo, as we have done nothing to snake us
fear investigation. But I give yen fair
warning that if yeti attempt to put a hand-
ouff on my wrist again I will smash you."
A cry of terror from duo of the girls at the
prospect of a light caused the professor to
malleo where he was, He turned to thorn,
and said, in a contrite voice,—
"On 1 I forgot yon wore here, f sincerely
beg your pardon,"
Margaret, with blazing oyes, cried,—
"D.n't beg my pardon,bub—smelt him,"
Then a consoiousness of what she had
said overcame her, and the excited girl hid
her blushing facie on her friend's shoulder,
while Kitty lovingly stroked her dark
tangled hair.
Renmark took a step towards them, and
stopped. Yates, with his usual quickness,
cams to the rescue, and his cheery voice
relieved the tension of the situation:
"Come, come, Stoliker, don't bo an idiot.
I do not object in the least to the hand-
cuffs ; and if you are dying to handcuff
somebody, handcuff me. It hasn't strttok
your luminous mind that you have not
the first tittle of evidence against my
friend, and that even if I were the greatest
criminal in Anterioa the fact of his being
with mo is no crime. The truth is, Stoliker,
that I wouldn't be in your }hoes for a good
many dollars. You talk a groat deal about
doing your duty, but you have exceeded it
in the case of the professor. I hope you
have no property ; for the professor can, if
he likes, maize you pay sweetly for putting
the haudouffs on hint without a warrant or
oven without one jot of evidence.—What
is the penalty for false arrest, Hiram 7" con-
tinued Yates, suddenly appealing to the
old man. "I think it is a thousand dol-
lars."
Hiram said gloomily that he didn't know.
Stoliker was hit on a tender spot, for he
owned a farm.
"Better apologize to the professor and
lot us get along.–Good-by, all.—M.us.
Bartlett, that breakfast was the very best
I ever tasted."
The good woman smiled and shook hands
with him.
Good•by, Mr. Yates ; and I hope y ou
wilt soon come bank to have another."
Stoliker slipped the handcuffs into his
pocket again, and mounted his horse. The
girls from the veranda watched the pro-
cession move up the dusty road. They
were silent, and had oven forgotten the
exciting event of the stealing of the horses.
(To DE CONTINUED.)
" No. I always keep Gypsy in the stable.
The thieves did not come near the house.
Oh, Mr, Yates !—I did not see you." And
Margaret's hand, with the unconscious
vanity of a woman, sought her dishevelled
hair, which Yates thought too becoming
ever to be put in order again,
Margaret reddened as she realized from
Kitty's evident embarrassment thaOshohad
impulsively broken iu upon a conference of
two.
I must tell your father about it," she
said, hurriedly, and before Yates could
open the door she had done so for herself.
Again she was token aback to see so many
sitting round the table.
Thorn was a moment's silence between
the two in the kitchen, but ills apell was
broken.
"I—I don't suppose there will be any
trouble about getting back the horses,'
said Yates, hesitatingly, "If you lose them
the government will have to pay,"
"I presume so," answered Kitty, coldly;
then, " Excuse me, Mr. Yates : 1 mustn't
stay here any longer." So saying, she fol-
lowed Margaret into the other room.
Yates drew a long breath of relief. All
his old difficulties of preference had orison
when the outer door buret open. He felt
that he had had a narrow escape, and bo-
gan to wonder if he had really committed
Himself, Then the fear swept over trim that
Margaret might have nottcod icor friend's
evident confusion and surmised its eauee,
He wondered whether this would help him
or hurt him with Margaret if he filially
made up his mind to favor her with hfs
serious attentions. Still, he reflected that,
after all, they were both oountry•girls
and would no doubt be only too pager to
accept a chance to live in Now York, Thus
his mind gradually resumed its normal
state of self-conftdenee, and he argued that
whatever Margaret's suspicions were, they
oould not hut snake him more precious in
her eyes, He knew of instances where the
vary danger of losing a man had turned a
woman's wavering mind entirely in the
man's favor. When he had reached this
point, the door from the dining -room
opened, and Stoliker appeared,
" We are waiting for you," said the
constable.
"All right, I am ready."
As he entered the room ho saw the two
girls standing together talking earnestly.
"I wish I waea oonstablo for 1,wontyfour
home," cried Mrs. Bartlett, "I would be
hunting ltoroo.thieves,inotead of ltandoufling
innocent men."
"Como alohaq," said the fmpa}eivo Statile-
er, taking Oheliandouffs from Ma pocket.
"If you theca men," continued Mrs.
Bartlett, "gannet take thee° two to camp,
or to jail, or anywhere also, without hand -
miffing them, I'll go along with you myself
and protest you and --sae that they don't
— m
LIKE 1 HEART IN HIS LEG.
,in Interesting Operation on a St. LOON
Patient for femoral Anenrirru.
Dr. Marks, Superintendent of the St.
Louis City Hospital, out a heart out of a
man's leg the other day. Instead of being
necessary to the patient's existence, as
hearts usually aro, this organ was a very
dangerous possession and was likely to end
his Rife at any moment. The heart was
almost as large as the one usually found
inside a man's ribs, and beat in very much
the same manner. It was situated upon the
inside of Oho right log, four or Ste inches
above the knee, and was more tender than
the ball of the owner's eye.
Charles Gantry, a laborer, was the owner
of this very remarkable organ. To the sur.
goons the phenomenon is called a traumatic
aneurism of the femoral artery. This artery
is the big blood feeding pipe that runs from
the heart clown through the body and leg,
furnishing life to the different parts of the
anatomy as it goes. About two months ago
Gentry was struck upon the leg just over
the artery by a shaft of a piece of machin-
ery The inner wall of the artery was burst,
and the big 1 ip3 began to bulge out at this
point. The outer wall, nrcoat of the eatery,
lucltily stretched and held the blood, or
Gentry would have bled to death bine
time. The artery kept an swelling
with every pulsation of the patient's heart.
Froin the size of a hazelnut the bulge
grew and grew until yesterday it
was larger that a man's fist. How
the artery managed to stand it without
bursbing was a matter for wonder even to
the surgeons, The least touch given to the
skin over the swelling caused Gantry hor•
rible pain, and he was obliged to keep vary
still lest any sudden movement or contact
would break it and by the hemorrhage
bring on death. The aneurism- could be
seen to beat to all intents and purposes
like any other heart. If one brought his
ear close to it be could hear a constantly
repeated blowing or breathing sound coming
from beneath the skin. Thin noise was
caused by the vacant air space around the
swollen artery where it had crowded the
muscles aside.
Dr. Marks decided to operate in order to
save Gentry's life, The aneurism was per.
oepOibly growing, and was bound to burst
soon. The patient was laid upon the
operating table and placed under the in-
fluenceofchloroform. A sharp knife laid
the tissues aside and exposed the femoral
artery with its apple•shaped bulb. The
artery was then tied, or "ligated," 2 inches
above and 2 inches below the swelling, and
the big bulb out open. Nearly a pint of
blood gushed fortis and than there was no
heart loft. The slit artery was then sewed
together witha'en° silk threads previously
soaked in antiseptic solutions, and belt to
heal. The ligatures above and below were
left to remain, however, until the artery is
fully healed. Then they will be untied and
the blood allowed to go down Gentry's leg
as usual. In the mean time the patient's
limb will receive blood from the smaller
arteries, and will in all probability keep
from dying,
THE LONGEST RAILROAD.
VIVO 'Thousand Six Hundred Ulloe 11'Uit
out ('banging ('ars,
A wealthy Russian who has the contract
for building a part of the great Siberian
railway, arrived at Victoria with several of
his countrymen on the last Pacific. Mail
steamer. This gentleman is J. J, Galetzoki.
Tho others It the party aro Mr, Koralolf,
who has been operating Siberian minds, and
two civil engineers named "vane and Allan.
oli. They are on the way tc St, Peters-
burg.
The Siberian railway Mr. Galotzaki is
now engaged in contruotimg, is a costly on -
teepee and When completed it le expected
that 10 will have an important affection com-
merce and civilization. It will bo the long.
est line of track ever laid. A person can.
got on a aur and ride more than 5,600 miles
without °Mango when it is built. At the
inception of the work the supposition was
that it would bo finished in 1805 ; when
some progroas had been made the belief was
that the last spike would not be driven
until 1897, and now Mr. Galotzaki ]las in.
formed acquaintances hero that in 1000 the
Transoiberian Railway may be completed.
As the diflioeltios are greater than antici-
pated when encountered, it may bo that the
project will be accomplished at the begin.
ning of the century.
Mr. Galetzski began work on his part of
the line two years ago. On the 24th of May,
1801, the Cearawitz turned the first sod,
laid the first rail, and drove
TUE FIRST seI1mis
at Vladivostock, ',Work was then pushed
at both ends of the line. In Russia the
railway starts from the station in the Ural
r,2ountains where the European line now
terminates, and on the railway, by means
of a junction, a continuous journey can be
made to Moscow and to other European
cities. Mr, Malowansky oaid that about
200 versts of the road had been finished by
Mr. lsaletzski, 400 more are partiallyfiuish-
ed, and the aervoyors are in advance for400
additional versts. A verab is a Russian
mile, being equivalent to two-thirds of a
mile in this country. Ton thousand Chinese
and Coreans are employed by the contrac-
tors, they being considered as handy for
railroad building in bleak Siberia as in
America. The other workmen aro convicts
and ticket -of -leave men, The price paid
per verot by the Government is 00,000
rubles, amounting to about $3,000,000 for
the sections under Mr. Galotzslci's charge.
The work is very expensive, as a great
deal of blasting of solid rook mast he done.
Whole mountains of rock have to be moved
and deep gorges have to be made. tench
difioulty was experienced in getting she
material to.Siberitt. A largo part of it had
to be shipped to the Pacific coast and then
up to Vladivostook. Transportation across
Siberia under existing conditions is slow
and cumbersome. The
DEEP SNOWS IN WINTER
A MILLIONAIRE DEAJJ.
air. J.11, Pemberton, of Victoria. 11.01, Rap
tures a 10100,1 Vossol.
A Victoria, B. 0., special ear:—
Joseph Despard Pemberton, one of the
millionaire business men of this province,
diad this evening on horsebaok while re-
turning from a run of the Victoria Hunt
Club out to Uodar Hill. The immediate
cause of death was the rupture of a blood
voosel near the heart. Mrs. Pemberton
accompanied her husband on the afternoon's
sport, and was riding ahead as they turned
into a shady avenue near home. Speaking
half over her shoulder to her husband, and
receiving 110 answer, rho turned, and in
dismay caw his prostrate body on the road,
the horse standing motionless beside it,
Hastily cliemotmting and hurrying to his
help,ehe was horrified to find life extinct.
Doceasacl was an English gentleman and
came bete in 1851, at once ootnmonoing to
take an energetic, place in public affairs.
Ila surveyed the site of the present city of
Victoria as colonial ourveyor, and occupied
a scat in the first Vanoouvor Island Legis
lative Caution, loo achieving business
011Dee00.
impede and stop work. Those facts make
the magnitude of the Russian Government's
huge undertaking more impressive than the
mere statement of the lines extraordinary
length. The steppes are uninviting to ap•
pearance, and dangers abound. "Tigers and
other wild animals have been shot along the
line not far from Vladivostock. To now
reach a city of European Russia takes forty
days from Vladivostook, and when the rail-
way is running ono can go to St. Petersburg
from that Siberian port in twelve days.
The idea of having this railroad was in
the mind of the Uzar twenty years before
work was begun. A commission which was
appointed by the Emperor in 1887 unatim•
ousty r000mmondod the project on commer-
cial and strategical grounds. It was fore-
seen that the cost would bo immense, but
the Russian Government decided to bear it
alone, accepting no foreign capital. The
benefits that will accrue to Russia aro ex.
pectod to more than repay the expenditure.
Among the advantages which the railway
will bring about are the colonization of
Siberia, which is a vast unpopulated portion
of the earth ; the development of agricul-
ture and of the Siberian minds ; the open-
ing up of new markets for Russian
industries, and, in short, to make Asiatic
Russia a }aurae of revenue instead of
constant expense, besides increasing Russian
influence in countries bordering on Siberia.
By building up Siberia tate railway will aid
Russian extension in Asia. Part of the
trade of China, Japan, and Corea will be
diverted to Russia.
To transport freight from Shanghai to
Vancouver, thence over the Canadian
Pacific and across the Atlantic to Europe,
takes thirty-five days. Through the Suez
Canal to Genoa and Marseilles requires
forty-three to forty-six days. When
THE SIDEMAN RAILWAY
is finished freight can be transported from
Shanghai to Europe in eighteen to twenty
days, and this saving of time will divert
trade to the new line. Russia thus ex-
pects to cut into the business that now falls
to the United States, Canada, Great Britain,
France, and Germany, Rnesta had once a
great caravan route across the desert, but
the increase of facilities for ocean carrying
caused it to fall into disuse. One draw-
back for the Siberian line is that the port
of Vladivostook, to which all of its freighb
must acme, is closed by ice during several
months of each year.
The esOimate by the Russian engineers
was that 'the railway would cost from
$30,000 to $67,000 a mild, Some parts are
to pass through a country where engineer-
lee difficulties are groat. The outlay is to
be from 350,000,000 to 400,000,000 rubles.
The line will rim close to the fifty-fifth par-
allel of north latitude from Zlatausk and
Mask as far as tate Yenisei River. Branchos
will there extend for about sixty miles to
conned with the important towns of Tomsk
and Omsk. The road will then follow a
more southerly coniae to Irkutsk, go along
rho southern ahem of Lake Baikal, and
through the valley of the Soling River,
cross the valleys of the Lena and the Atntir
to Lake Callan, where excellent coal has
been found; thence run eastward to the
steamboat station of Srejetinok on the
Amur River and along that sOream south-
eastward to Khabarotl'ka. There it will
turn southward along the right bank of the
Ussurl, run to Graffeky, and terminate at
Vladivostook, in latitude 43a.
Some doubters say that this road will bo
a constant drain on Russia for years after
it to built, and that it will not begin to pay
for half a century ; but evert if it brings ill
no direct financial profits itis certain to be
productive of good to the Russian empire.
Although Siberia contains barren and al-
most useless wastesit haamiltions of fertile
soil, wliolt with easy cultivation will yield
immense harvoste, One purpose of the
Government is to relieve the crowded die.
triats of European Russia, so that
wIIEN 00,9 DROPS FAIR
the famine may not affect AS marry as it hao
in the past. Hundreds of thousands of
toilers can hardly keep body and soul to.
gother in Russia, and if this surplus labor
were put on the fertile atoms of Western
Siberia, that countr would bo developed,
European Russia would be relieved
of so
Muth 'whom weight, and the emigrants to
Dii;t EMflER t, 1893
Siberia, could maintain themselves ntuoh
mora comfortably than note, Thus the
intermits of the empire would bo advanced.
Otto part of Western Siberia which is
capable of being converted into n garden is
Rh largo as France, and its soil is rioln
enough to support as large a population as
that country has. Such districts ore badly
needed by Russia, for it has been found that
in some of its European districts the agri
outtural population hao increased far beyond
the abllity to 110011,70 freeholds. This super-
fluity of the Russian population ltae aggro.
vated the snfforingo during each famine.
The Siberian farms that are awaiting ouch
settlers aro inaccessible now, but the rail-
road will bring them within react,
The alining regions of the Altai Moun-
tains will also be aided by the railway. Mr,
Korado0', who is with Mr. Galetzski, is
credited with the belief that gold mines
will bo developed there which will oomparo
well with those of California. Australia,
and theTranovaal. Steam centnnnioation
will give an impetus to this district, whore
enormous quantities of precious metal are
supposed to be concealed,
Ono of the remote regions to which the
railway will probably bring population is
the valley of the Saleuga River, on the
southeast shore of Lake Baikal, It is the
warmest district in all Siberia and has been
called the Siberian Italy. Its fertility is
unourpaesod, yet because of the lank of
carryying facilities the ground there is un-
usecl.
How the Railway Whitttla was Invented.
When locomotives were first built, and
began to trundle their small loads up and
down the newly and rudely constructed
railways of England, the country roads
were for the most part crossed at grades,
and the ongine-driver had no way of giving
warning of his approach except by blowing
a horn. This horn, as may ins imagined,
was far from being a sufficient warning. If
a cow strayed upon the track, " so much
the worms for the coo," as George Stephen-
son said. Brit by.and•by it became Moon.
venient for others than the cows. Otto day
in the year 1833 a farmer of Thornton was
crossing the railway track on ono of the
country roads with a great load of eggs
and butter. He was going to Leicester to
sell tlto produce. Just as he came out upon
the traok a train approached him. The
engineman blew his tin horn lustily, but
the farmer did not hear It. He drove
squarely upon the track, and the engine
plunged into his wagon. Fortunately the
farmer was not seriously injured; but his
horse and especially his eggs and butter
were. Eighty dozen of eggs and fifty
pounds of butter were smashed into an
indistinguishable, unpleasant mase, and
mingled with the kindling wood to whioli
the wagon was reduced. The horse breath-
ed his last in a few moments. The railway
company had to pay the farmer the value
of hie fifty pounds of butter, his nine hund-
red and sixty oggs,bis horse and his wagon.
It was regarded as a very serious affair,
arid straightway a director of the company,
Mr. Ashton Bagster by name, went to
Atton Grange, where George Stephenson.
lived.
"What shall we do about this 7" ire ex-
claimed. " We can't have such dreadful
things as this happen on our railway,you
know."
Stephenson was inclined to take the mat-
ter with true North -country philosophy,
but the director was aroused.
"Now, upon my word," said Ashton Bag.
inter, " why can't you make your steam
make a noise somehow that will warn these
people?" He thought of no method to ac-
complish this, but at that time people had,
in a general way, a high opinion of theoapa-
bilities of the power of steam.
" That's an idea, mon," said Stephenson,
"Bless your soul, I'll try it I"
Ho wont to a maker of musioal instru-
ments, and got him to contrive an appara•
Ons which, when blown by steam, would
make a horrible screech. This was attached
to the boiler of an engine, and the first
locomotive whiahlo was in full operation.
The railway divootors, greatly delighted,
ordered similar contrivances to be attached
to all their l000motivea, and from that day
to this the voice of the locomotive whistle
Inas never been silent, So it may bo truly
said that the locomotive whistle had its
origin in the smashing of eighty dozen of
eggs.
Finanoial Aspects of the World's Fair.
That the fair succeeded was enough for
Chicago. It had other views than that of
being a huckster of the occasion. Its view of
what pays is imperial, and it draws on a
long future. There is not a regret that the
city has }unto five millions of dollars in.a
subscription, and the citizens of Chicago
had sunk five and a half millions in stook.
It was quite enough that the debts and obit.
gations wore all paid. The ten and a half
millions that Chicago contributed was a
free-will gift. Ib liked to read the big fig.
urea. The treasurer received from all }pure-
es, stooks, bonds, admissions, concessions,
532,796,103. Ho drew his checks for 530,-
558,849. And lie olosed the fair with a
Dash balance in hand of $2,237,254. The
total nest of construction was about $19,000,•
000. Tito operating expenses were $6,670,-
000, ranking a total of disbursements of
over twenty and a half millions. The
reoeipta, exclusive of admissions after Oc-
tober 30th, and of salvage, are $10,280,000.
From the concessions have been received
about $3,800,000, malting over fourteen
millions, The fair, therefore, falls eleven
and a half millions short of paying expenses,
and the stockholders would get nothing but
for the souvenir come given by the govern.
mens, which amount to about $2,430,000.
Congress withheld half -e million dollars of
its appropriation. lb is possible, therefore,
that the stockholders will got bank about a
million and a quarter, or fifteen poi oent
of their subscription,
When the fair officially closed there had
been a total of 21,477,212 paid admissions,
and a total of 27,529,400 of paid and free
admissions, Thio total is less than that of
Paris in 1889, which wan 28,149,353, but
the fe admission e at Paris wao on an aver-
age
w e loss than twenty cents,, while that at
Chicago was fifty cents, The Philadel ilia
admissions in 1870 were 0,610,966. But
for thefinanoial panic iu the eunsmee there
is no doubt that the number of the Paris
admissions would have been far exceeded,
and that the fair would have been pecuniari-
ly profitable to all concerned.
Jnet in the Line.
" What do you call this?" asked Oif10er
7o'oGobb, as he pulled a dangerous•looking
bl'tclgoon out of the pocket of his prisoner.
"'Chat is called a ' life proaervor,"' an -
}moved rho acrobat,
"An' fwat riuht have you with aliftpre.
server, Ot would like to know 7"
" Because 1 belong to the floating papula•
tion ; see?"
1300 rho officer refused to ado.
.e.
"Will you give mo aomethiugg to oat for
my children 7 !