The Brussels Post, 1892-7-22, Page 3JULY 22, 1892.
THE BRUSSELS POST.
LATE BRITISH NEWS,
The manager of a largo constituency in
rural if nglana writes to the London agent
of one of the great parties, that if he walla
ed to sorry his seat, "be sure tool eend down
a good cyclist as your candidate."
In Cape Colony the negroes aro owning
into oltizenehip so hot thet the people have
raised the property qualification tor votes
from 0.125 to 27e, and the voter must bo aide
to write Ids name and address clearly,
The Vicar of Berking has invited his pa•
rithioners to Siinfley afternoon ooncerts 10
his garden. He has engaged a military
band, nod they will discourse aftered music,
while his parishionere sit around, smoke,
and chat.
On Sunday, et lalaudmagee, North of Ire.
land, James Herr, aged 10, &scowled the
Gobbin Cliffs and leaned over to throw a
lump of text at a seagull, which alighted on
a ledge, when he overbalanced himself and
fell from a height of 200 feet to the teaks
below. Death wasinstantaneoue, Deocased's
father (Captain Devil Kerr) and mother
are in aladagescar.
A. terrible quadruple meeder bas been
committed at Odessa by a woman who had
been deserted by her husband. In an excess
of meatless the wretched woman got posses.
sion of en axe, end going tato the room
where her four childree were quietly sleep-
ing despatched them one after the other.
She then gave herself up to Um police.
a. Paris telegram sap:it-Three working
men employed at a 'Amster quarry at Argent.
toil, near Paris, have met, their death from
a very unnetna eause-drinking too much
esater. They made a bet as to who could
swallow the largest quantity. The first
imbibed 12 quarts, the secoed 0, and the
third 7. All three died in a fetv hours.
Mr. Chafes Edward Newcombe, a large
landowner of Belt:hemp, St. Essex.,
.eommitted suicide on Wednesday morning
by shooting himself with a revolver in his
breakfast room. It is believed that ids
mind was affected through agricultural de-
pression,
On Monday afternoon, at, Chorely, four
boatmen were remanded on a charge of high.
way robbery. On Saturday several lads
301 00 a canal boat. The prisoners then de-
manded money from them, and being refus-
ed, they tied a rope round the bodies of two
lads and ducked them in the canal until
something was given them. In 000 0(500 the
Ind escaped to tile bank, where they sat on
his cheat until he had given them a shill-
ing.
The Lincolnshire and Cambridgeshire po•
tato (Jeep, the chief potato -growing distreet
of the country, has neen mown down and
blackened in enormous breadths, extending
•over hundreds of acres, by the severe frosts
of the past few nights. It is stated thet it
is eighteen years &nee anything of a similar
kind occurred.
Two boys named Dent and Dares, aged
10 years were, charged at Grimsby Police
:Court on Monday with setting tire to prem.
ises in Grimsby Docks on May 31 last,
causing damages estimated at 34000, Prim
oners, who have just undergone a month's
imprisonment for setting fire to a stack at
Cleethdrpe, were each sentenced to 14 days'
imprisonment, to be follotved by three years
in a reformatory.
An alatentng aocadent occurred on Tues.
day at Fernhill Colliery, Rhondda Valley,
whereby two men were killed and several
injured. Nearly a hundred miners had been
lowered to ehe bottom 01 1110 shaft, and
another cage, in which ten men were seatail,
was being lowered when it was by sore
means obstructed and upset. Two men
were killea outright, and eight others al-
though escaping instant deaths, were badly
maimed.
A shocking occurrence is reported from
RhydWymyn, Flintshire. Catherine Parry,
married woman, was croseing some fielas
on the way to the station, when she saw a
bull and ram away. She 11105 15 woman nam-
ed Harriet Hughes as she ran and seized
her, evidently in an alarmed and ex-hausted
condition. She then sat down on the grass,
fell hack, and expired in lees then five
minutes.
A special Court of Petty Sessions was
held on Monday in Newtonards, when a
tnan named John Magennis, described as a
"tramp " front Waterford, was charged
with burning a copy of the Bible in tinder:
room of Newtonards Workhouse an Sante -
clay. Mr, Finlay, master of the workhouse,
gave evidence, and the moused was seinen°.
ed to two months' imprisonment with hard
labour.
On Thursday night a man named Chip-
pendale threw his two children out of a tram
between Menston and Utley. On the eerie -
al of the train at Otley he was placed in
the welting -room, where he attempted to
hang himself, almost achieving his object.
One child was severely cut on the back of
the head, but the other escaped with
severe sheking, Chipponaale was brought
before the Utley Magistrates on Weclnescle,y
morning, and minended.
Edwin Pugh'a collier, was oharged at
Ponty-priddonWednesday with threatening
to inurder Dr. Lloyd Edvrards, of Ynystrire
Rhondda Valley. The evidence showed that
the amused had been on the olub, and that
being suspected of malingering, Dr, Ed-
wards caused his club pay to he stopped.
Prisoner thereupob threetened bo murder
him, The defenoe was thabruga had been
really, very ill, and bad been affected with
pains in the head. ffe was committed for
trial at the Assizes, hail being refused.
The Great Northern Express, whioh
leaves King's Cross, London, at 9.45,, atid
runs to Greet:ham, a distance of over 100
miles, without stopping, had tO be pulled up
a few miles out a Peterborough on Monday,
smoke issuing from one of the first-class
carriages,. The train was taken on at a elow
pace to Helm& and it was there found that
an axle box wee on fire. The passengers
alighted considerably alarmed, and the
damaged carriage was disconnected.
Three men wore tendered uticonsaious on
Tuesday by the Mince of gas while °leaning
out & stove connected with e bleat furnace
at South Bank Stuideeland, Da Glen was
sent for, and he, in the most plucky manner
mit:ended to where the men were at work at
the top of the stove, which is sixty feet
high, He then lathed himself with a rope
to ptevent his falling, and for fully an hour
applied artifieial reepiration to the men, his
efforts being finally °roamed wibh success.
A Paris correspondent says :--A series of
extraorditutty thefts, extending over two
yeaes, has been discovered at the Ecole des
MIMS, The offiprie, who is in holy orders,
anti Mitts frn ptofessor in one of the leading
oollegee at Pavia, has confessed that When is
stuclent at, the mottling tichegil he conceived
the idea of forming a eolleetion of tainentle
of hie own, Dad in order to do so More rapid-
ly he helpea himeelf to the speesienents be.
Wiling to the State exhibited in the &vele
dee Matte& The authorniee 011 Saturday
paid a vial, to the pm/Nese:1 domicile,
where they tonna an 101m1rithie eolleet ion of
ns Morals medulla dimwitted, emaidued in a
cabinet exactly similar to therm in use at the
teeming eohnol. Forty simmers, with thiee
2,500 spealmone, wore Weed, The propert y
thee eh:strained reaohml a total vain° of
some .22,000, and onetime:oil several pi ecioua
atotiee and pieces of metal.
The medical correspontlente of the Lanai
forward n19re 0000 011Is of more (Meths
under aniesthotice, 'rim first is that of a
welleleveloped and healthy women, 35
yews old, who was era:ring from abscess.
She failed to recovee from the atiteethetie
(A.C. E. mixture), and it wee judo 1 thea
the stete of her niind, and the fact of her
being a chronic alcoholic, togetlitr with the
state of the heart and per/oar:limn, amount.
ed for the patient's death. The other case
that of a boy, 12 years old, also suffering
front abscess, who died wider chloroform,
A desperate engagement, which Was
fought between two women in a low part of
Paris, was Corsican in its intensity. The
two furies had quarrelled about a man,
who incited thein cynically to fight,
promising to bestow his abalone
on the one who should emerge victor.
bus from the fray. Hair.tearing, eye -goug-
ing, and face ecrataltieg then began with a
veegeenee, and one of the women seeing -
and, moreover, feeling -that she was getting
tho worst of the fight, took a alaseekeife out
of a pooket in her dross and stabbed her
rival all over the body. The injured female
is now clangerouely wounded in hospital,
and her rival and the men are under arrest.
In Case of Sunstroke.
The fleet thing to be done for a sunstruok
man is to take him to the coolest spot that
can be found near by -a well ventilated
cellar or basement, under a shade tree,
or even in the shadow of a building. Then
loosen his clothes and apply cold water to
his head and spine -preferably not ice Iota
ter -while the arms, logs and chest inay be
bathed with tepid water containing ammo.
ilia or carbonate of soda, The best post -
Lion for Um patient while this teeettnent is
being earn cd out is lying on his left aide, for
in that position the blood will more easily
flow from the head tu the heart. Tim ad-
ministration of auy alcoholic:stir:20mA is of
doubtful safety, and drinks of ice weber are
likely to kill iestead a cure. Cold tea or
coffee is recommended, as is also lemon
juice end water: Blisters along the spine
are often followed by good effects.
An endoscope-whith is a small electric
light -was recently made use of at the San
Francisco City and County Hospital for il
huninating the thoracic cavity of a patient,
in which an incision had been made. The
action of the heart and lungs was rendered
visible to the surgeons,so that the operation
intended we- successtully performed.
The experiments of Prof. Elihu Thomson
on oil as an insulator seem to prove that
with veryhigh voltagee and high periods
the insulting qualities of oil are all that can
be desired. It appears tItat momentary
contacts are not suffioiene to break down
the insulation, but that if the alternating
wettes are kept ott for periods from a few
seconds to half a minute, tho all may break
down at last. Under certain oircumetances,
it was forted that potentials which perfor.
atect oil et a distanoe of eths of an inch,
failed to do so at a distance of 1-32ed of an
inch.
A. merehant in Wilmington has hit upon
a curious way of advertising. In his show
window there is a glass case in which is a
pivoted Crocker -Wheeler motor with a fan,
and aboue two pounds of feathers. When
the motor is in operation it revolvee com-
pletely [wound a ciente, throwing 0 strong
current of air and ceasing the feathers to
Sy around in all directions. The crowd
about the window is so great that it requires
two policemen to keep them away, and as a
natural result the dealer is geowing rich
from his sales of motors.
It is shown by Professor Langley that
our best seems of light are surpassed hy
nature in one very important respeet ;
namely, the production of light accompan-
ied by heat. Thus'of the energy supplied
by gas and oil for lighting purposes, mull
more than ninety-nine per cent. is given out
in heat -while even in the electric arc light
ninetyrnine per cent. is waste, and in the
iucandesceutlamp ninety-five per cont. The
ineect world is much more economical; the
most careful measurements mcle with the
deheate bolometer fail to show any seesible
heat in the light of the firefly ; and it is
argued that there is no meson why nature
shout(' nob be successfully imitated in this
reepeet. It is stated that Ptofessor Hertz
hopes to devise a method of obtaining bet.
ter reetas than e4 present aro produced by
ordinary 11108118, in getting electrical
Mons similar in every respect to those of
light, but of greater wave length. By modi-
fying his original apparatus, he had some
prospect of produoing waves so much short-
er that all of them will be luminous -in
other words, of developing a new soutee of
light wahout heat, -a reault wbich, if suc-
cessful, will be an entirely new mod e of
ill minatien,
Maeganese and silicon have been found
to have different effeete on the way in which
carbon binds itself with iron in a chilled
casting. Silicon prevents, up to a certain
point, the binding of the carbon during the
000ling of the iron, and 0(58500 10 to separate
itself in scales of graphite. Manganese, on
the other hand, neutealizes part of the effect
of the silicon and furthers the formation
of white iron.
Begins at Home.
The master of the house was writing a
sermon on charity when a knock at the door
interrupted him. At his bidding the hired
girl pun her head in.
" There'S a tramp outside," she seed ; "hs
wante sotnething to eat"
" Bid him begone," said the master,
angrily ; "tall hun there is plenty of work
for the deserving poor, but nothing for beg-
gars."
" Yes, Me
"And, Mary, fete that he doesn't steal
anything. Is the doormat drained dewn ?"
"Ole Mee with welcome ' on it is sir."
" Where is the dog, Mary ?"
" In the collar, sic,"
" You may let him out. He needs exer-
cise."
" Yes, sir."
Then the good man returned to his sem
mon, and as he wrote in glowing oheriteters
of the charity that thinketh no evil, he im-
agined he heard the applause of an wimp,
Mired audience. But it was only the dog
getting away With the tramp, --tDetroit Free
press.
Soma observations recently mtblished
monstrate the fromient °eidetic° of °Metric
earth currents euffieiently etrobg, lit some
instances, to operate telegraphic testae.
meets. One ittetemob was mentioned of a
negative coma with E. M, F. of about, 13
volts, as sheten on the voltaneter. Itt an-
other inetanoe a negative enema of 15 von%
heeksve4x,isted with little iittotuation for fivo
y
IN STONE DANS.
---
Picturesque ineigetos in the ilthrlary
Per i I MU r it la ry 65 81'flon/4.
It 14 5 long Wiry, that at En dash Paella.
mentery eleatimes, 5, eerly as 1234 is rep.
resentathe Parliament sit 0140 Knights
float evet y ithire was hintnanni, 4; the ."Minl
l'aeliamenta cense together til 1251; and in
1265 the Commons Ilast !net 00)11 )5 wen tie
O "confirmed representation," Borough
representation began in 1204, and in 1308
Parliament immune is legislative I ewer,
whose assent was nuceasery to the enact.,
meta of 'awe.
In these days the Corrupt Practiees act
prevents much use of money in Brittsh
0050 ror legitimate purposee, llta
years ago profligacy ean riot, and the ceet
of carrying an eleotion was measured only
by the depth of the cruolidetob puree, The
corrupt use of money in electoral oontests
began as long 1140 50 1571, when one Thom.
as Long Was elected to the Hotwe of C'ont.
mons by Ore borough of Westbury,Wilts,ancl
afterward confessed that he paid the Mayor
24 for the honor. He waif thereupon ex-
pelled from the House but the Mayor was
compelled to return the 34 to him, :ma a
fine ol 020 was assessed upon the borough,
From this very incident, it is said, arciee
the familiar saying, "aloney makes the
Mayor go."
Thenceforward there wits not much actual
yen:tiny until the days of the S tuarts, when
bribery and other forme of corruption, both
in the conatituenoies and in the House, be-
ettme the rule. Under Charles 1 such prac-
tices were common, though they were not
often carried to an extravagant degree.
Under tho Commonwealth they wore con.
Untied, in a lather stingy fashion. In lea,
for example, John Harrington was elected
at Bath, to succeed his father, and he only
spent iM in food, drink and tobacco. With
the accession of the alerry Monarch, nor-
reption great ly increated, Thu King him.
self levied bleoltmail tmon numerous com-
munities, threatening to teke away their
charters, and often actually doings°, unless
they woul'l return alembees subservient to
his will. That brilliant blackguard, the
Earl of Rochester, thus described the House
of that tittle aed the King's manner of deal-
ing with it ;
A Partimnent of knaves end sole-
Membere by name you mutant mention -
Re keeps in pay, and buys their votes,
Here with 01)11508, there with a pension.
James II went further still in the degree
dation of the ballot, bribing the corporations
to eleet his creetures by a restoration of
thew charters. Thue, in 1685, as Evelyn
relates, Lord Beth carried down into ('0515.
wall at one time no less than fifteen charters,
so that some called him the Prince Bloater.
Ten years later a law ageiust bribery and
"treating" was enacted, in hope of check-
ing the rising tide of venality. 13u5 in
vain. Each new Parliament, was chosen
more corruptly than its predecessor, and
there sprang up a race of correptionists,
great political leaders who devoted their
chiefest and best athention to " finanuial
electioneering," and s; eut fortunes in the
work. Such were the Walpoles, Pelhams,
Marlhoroughs, Whartons and Graftons.
One of the first and perhaps the greatest
of tame was Thomas, Marquis of Wharton,
who hae been called the patriarch of the
fine art of electioneering. His policy was
"10 forward the designs of an oligarch by
the attractions of a demagogue." He was
eminently successful in this policy, and also
in the half dozen duels which it brought
upon him. Nearly thirty Members were
elected through his efaorts, at a cost to Isis
own pocket of fully 380,000, a much larger
sum in those days than is note the 540.000
it nominally represents. But if he was the
founder of the system, Walpole carried it
to completion. He was the author of the
prineiple that " every man has his price,'
and he organized a vote -market just as
openly as avy moat -market was ever con.
ducted. Single votes were so much apieee.
At wholesale they were so much the dozen
or the huudrad. Constituencies, taken en
bloc, had prices fixed upon thorn. A poet
of those thnes taus pastured an election
scene which might be witnessed in any eon-
stitucney in the Kingdom :
Ilere's a minion sent down to 0. corporate
town.
In hopes 10 15 newly elected
Ily his prodigal thow you now ottstly know
To the Court he ie truly aftbeted'
Ole has a knave by the hand, who has power
to command
An the votes In the corporation:
S110V1:11TerocSettinj, in hie pocket, the D-1 cries
'Tie miller the goo6 of the mitten I"
The general elections of 1801a which con -
animal Addington in powee as Pitt's sucees-
sor, MA marked with extreme teickerv and
venality. Writing of the struggle in Rent,
the Rev. Samuel Denne said ; " What shall
we say of a gentlemen tented of thirty, who
shall sell his paternal' estate, some say for
218,000, avowedly for the purpose of equan-
fleeing the greater part of his purchase -
money in a county comest, though not six
years before the tWO winsiisg cendiclates had
paid above 330,000 for the honor of being
humble servants to the men of Kent 1 Mr.
Honeywood acknowledged that the last
straggle cost hitti 318,000. The amount of
Sir E. Knatehbull's expenses canuot be as-
certained, because it now appears that there
are long bills in arrear in divers parts of the
tenuary, Had the late Sir Patriots Geary
left hie estate at Pelmet= in Surrey in the
hands of trustees, 11 would have been naor-
tunate circumstance for his seta As I am
told, the theee cancialates have appeared in
caricature at the 11,08t end of the town ;
one of the baronets being exhibited in a
poorhouse, the other in a madhouse and the
squire in his coffin; but whether the pot,
traits bear any resemblance to the originals
my informant was not apprised. So pre-
vailing is Ministerial influence in Kent that
if the two candidates named in it really join
votes are thrown away upon a third mem"
The actual cost of a contest there in 1802
was fully 335,900.
Another °emus contest in that eleetion
occurred in Middlesex, where the °anat.
Wee were Mr, Mainwaring, Mr. Byng and
Sir Francis Burdett. According to "The
Picture of Parliament" (a little work pith.
netted at the time), on the fiest day .11ar.
Byeg wee at the head of the poll with
1,303 votes, while Mr. Mainwaring with
1,097 had & majority 01 308 over Sir Fennel&
who polled 699 votes. This majority was
maintained and increasesi trittil the tenth
day, when the poll stood: Byng, 2,925 ;
Mainwaring, 2,534; Burdett, 2,032. In
addressing the electors after the close of
of this day's poll, Sir Francis Burdett
called attention to the ease of a girl of
thirteen years of ago, who had accidentally
kickea some mortar off the roof of it heath,
widish had fallen mien Mr. Mainsvaring's
carriage. A party of Bovast, officers im-
mediately rushed into the liou80, dragged
the poor (Mild out and took her to Bow-st,
where, after an examination, she was or.
demi to be commieted, and, bite tor the
humanity deem gentleman who belled her,
would have been sent to jail. lut Ole strain
Sir Emote peocieeded ht scare length, and
aucceecled i.n tuening the tide tvhieh seemesi
to be,ve set in against him. For On the
fifteeoth day the poll was clotted, fowl the
result deolated to be : Byng, 8(848)
dell, l207 ; Main waving, 2,1186-a major! to
of 271 for 81r Francis Burdett,
Two famous conteets ocourrea in Hemp -
in 1700 and 1800, whiell are reptile,
110tafieumental examples of the use of money
emeli :4 them cent the Menai:0nel candidate
upward of $125,000. 13Itt they fade into
imperious ineiguiticanee when compared
with tbe tripartite battle in Northamptim
17114, Then the three Earls of Halifax
Northampton and.Spencer, wece the lenders
of the fray, their candidates being respec.
tively Sir (Merge Gsberee, Sir George Red
imy end the Hen, a homes Howe. Accord
Mg to try. Ureauti " History of Parliament
ary Elections,' the Melina eanditlates were
of mall mamma in tile 0011iliel aisle pat
ronalmre the brunt of the battle. The van
vnesieg began long before the polling ; thin
lea4 extended twee fourteen days. .
According to the roll:book the legitimate
number of electors, some Min, was exceeded
by 288,but confusion of trfione ie account
ed foe by the 1110111180110114 hospitalities of
three noble mansions being at the mercy of
the crowd tor weeks, . . . During the
six weeks the scrutiny lasted sixty covers
wore daily spread et lipereer 1101180 for
those concerned in the case. The results
W055 110 less eccentric.: ; the number of votes
being finalty found equal, the election was
referred to ellanee and decided by a toss,
width Lord Spencer won, and noininated a
man out of India. The 051 01 this escapade
then had to be cottuted. It is said Lord
Spencer expended 11500,000, aud his antag-
onists are credited with having wasted
5730,000 each. . , E'arl Spencer eame
off lightest, and appears to have been in no
Ivey involved ; Lord Halifax was ruined ;
Lord Northampton eut down his trees, sold
Ms furniture, went abroad for the rest of
his days, and died. in Switzerland.
Campaign literature in England lie.s al-
ways been conspicuous for violent personal.
ity, In MI6, tor 01:0111ple, Sheri11011 was up
for re•eleetion. The late Parliament had
been the first under the Union with Trekked,
and Sheridan had taken office, to the great
displeasure of many of his party. 80 the
country was eapered with placards bearing
such inscriptions as this :
51115 SOLD BY An'Ttozr,
Go Tuesday, the Iltb Nov., 1806,
At the Hustings in Covent Garden,
IOIE 11511,E05111150 e5,5400E0 I/8
The Rt. Hon. It. Brumley Sheridan, Treas-
urer of the Navy, 40.
Pawned previous to his coming into Power,
40., 40.
And in 1812, when Canntng was 0 midi.
date for Liverpool, his Radieal foes publish-
ed this elegant sereed :
TWO P18-05110,
George Dykes is a Pauper. Why ?-Be-
cause he has been pensioned by his Parish.
George Dykes has lost his vote. Why?
Bemuse he is a Pariah Peeper.
George Canning is also a Pauper. Why?
Bemuse he is pensioned by his Country.
George Canning shall lose his election.
Wt y 9 -Because he is a State Pamper.
Amen.
"Stump speaking" is commonly suppos-
ed to be em American institution. Yet for
centuries English plaint:ern orators have in-
dulged in antics that wculd take prizes in
any backwoods canapaigu. Thus wrote a
poet in the early days ot William III:
When on the Rostra., 11.4 upon 0 sterna
The candidates: their partisans engage,
You'd think the fate an Amphitheatre,
And these the furious Gladiators woro.
As for the emenities Mau English political
demonstrittion,witness th is f rom Dean Swift's
journal, written in the days of good Queen
Aisne:
" We met the electon for parliament -
men, and the tethble came talent our coach,
A Colt 1' A Stanhope ' ole. We were
ahead of a dead cat, or having our ffiasses
broken, mid ao were always of their side.
Nor have eleetion.agents been over -nice
regarding the meths employed for winning
votes. Bubb Dodington gives a graphic
at:mount, in his diary, ot his own experience
10 11118 respect. In April, 1734, for example,
he went to Eastbury, electioneering, and
spent three days "115 infamous and dime
greeable compliance with the the low habits
of venal wretches." He spent nearly 34,-
000, and in the end lost the election by a
few votes, " by the injustice of the return-
ing officer."
John Wilkes was one of the most VIC/lent
Gala unserapulous ot politicians, and when,
after his defeat for London, he offered hios.
self as :candidate for Middlesex, in 1768, his
campaign WM one long debauch. rhe
partisans of Wilkes resolved themselves into
a mob. Every coach on the streets was
stopped, emit if its occupants 414 1501 hurrah
for Wilkes the windows were broken; and in
any event the number "45" was deeply
&watched on the varnished sides'that being
the number of the issue of "The North
Briton" for which Wilkes had been arrested
for seditious libel. The carriage of the
Austrian Ambassador WI1S stopped, and that
distinguished diplomat Ives held by the mob
with his legs in the air while a man chalked
"45" on the soles of his shoes.
A famous election wits that of West-
miester in 1784, when the great Whig,
Charles James Fox, was a oandidate. Has
mese active and effective canvasser was the
beautiful Georgians Spencer, Deohess of
Devonshire who drove about, polling list in
hand, to the house of every voter. En-
treaties, ridioule, eivilities, influence of all
kinds, were lavished upon even the roughest
and most illiterate with marvellous effect.
In vain the Tories brought forwerd Lady
Salisbury to onnyaes on their side. She was
thirty-four years old, and the Dubose of
Devonshire was only twenty•six 1 The
incident of the Duehese purchasing the vote
of an obdurate butcher by means of a kies is
said to be true beyond question ; as that
other: of a rough Irish mechanic, on whom
she smiled, saying, "Ah, lady, I could light
my pipe at your brighe eyes
Times have changed since then 1 but net
greatly, The Dames of bhe Pritnrote League
and the members of the Women's Lib.
eral Federation will this summer be, ninety
of them, almost as active in political work
as was Her Grace of Devonshire ; and inn.
didates will resort teen those &Mks to gain
populariey which have boon elements of
eleatcral campaigns since the days of Aris-
totle, It was only a week or two ago that
a fashionable young man, arrayed in the
most approved London style, went to woo
the voters of one of the "rural fleestricks,"
He asked the 6min-flan Of the petty com-
mittee in that conetituency a lot of questions
as to how the canvass would best be pro -
:mead with, and ae to the topics most
worth touching on, Answers having been
given, the chairmen asked in his turn.
"Now that you have heard all this, than I
offer you ti peso of advice?" "Yes," said
the candidate. "%Yell," said he, "Go off to
your tailor% at once and provide youreelf
with knembreeches mid gaiters ad a white
Mr.:Land whipstock, mid for goodness' sake
don't go round the villages Damped as you
11010 are," The eandidate thought a
moment, smiled and said, "'Pon ray word,
think you're right. rn do ito at once."
And now the fashionable young stooll is in
outward appearence the mature of a eoun.
try squire, and the interest he is telthig in
agriottiture 10 501041011144.
AN AVERTED TRAIN WREOE.
Lightning Eitrueit (00 514is44,440 il)elobOr 50
1110 Telegraph teen
The Washington atm. Mlle this remark.
able story as having occurred at Medicine
1 Hat on the Canadiati Pacific Real way. There
1 550 several geographieal inaceuracies, US
well as other parts of the yarn that may be
hard to beiteve but the reader can overlook
these in the interest of the story :-
AB the following anwationel tale tame
aireet from the lips of is weeterv telegraph -
I:5, 15110 made one of the groupoffstory tellers, I
he 1,1(571114 1051 important tart In the incident, I
anti hie verainty has never beets tinesition•
oil, the tale intuit be uccepteil at the proper
value of itudiluted truth, and so pass into I
tho record et tithes undoubted from the wild
end woolly West.
" in my earlyexperience with the tele-
graph businesea, fetid he, "0 was located
at a place called eledielue Hat, a emelt
group of shanties on the Canadian Pacific
Railroad, as operator, tioket agent and ex.
press agent. Medicine Hat eould be Waseca
among the towns 00 1101114 thirty miles away
front nowhere. What little businese was
d011e WAS on account of a mining village some
thirty miles back in the numetains, The
entire population of Medicine Hat could
have been easily crowded into the little
village station,
"erns night, after a day 01 104 most sal -
try weedier that 1 had experteneed for
months, I was detelned at my officio on ac-
count of delayed trains. A continuous roll
of thunder, aceompenied by sharp flashes of
lightning in the distance, warned me of an
approaching etorm. I lotted and stormed,
as I wanted to get to my boarcling shanty,
about a quarter of a mile up the country
road, before the storm broke. I was leen-
ing back 101 5115 chair !rinsing over the eventa
that had brought Me WeSt, when endclenly
a voice broke upon my ears :
" Hold up your 111111liS liniek
"Glancing up I baNY a huge revolver
pointed through the little window in the
wall through welch I sold tickets and behind
it a weird meals with terrible shining eyes.
In endeavoring to comply with the com-
mand, especially the latter injunction, my
chair swung around, my head struck oms
the edge of the table and unconscious I roll-
ed to the floor.
"When I regained my wits I found my-
self lying on the floor of the outer waiting.
room bound hand and foot with a bad,
ungainly looking fellow standing guard over
me with a Winchester. The storm had
broken over us and the wind, ram, light-
ning and thunder were soinothing terrific.
"3.11 at ouce my trained ear caught the
sound of the telegraph sounder, and turning
my head I perceived a man at my desk
working away at my key. He wore a mask,
but that did not disguise the feet that he
wee a young man. As the characters were
ticked off and came to my ears I knew he
was feeling his way ea to the location ot the
delayed trains. 1 ale,, noticed that he fre-
quently arose and made use of the ground
wire from the switchboard, which out off
the :nein office in which was located the
train reinter of the division. At frequent
intervals sharp cracks of lightning
would reecho through the room as they
struck the arrester on che switch, But the
man worked on totally oblivious of his sur-
roundings,
" Suddenly I cauget a drift of whet he
was sending oat over the wire, and was hor.
rifted to learn that bosons trying to manipn.
We the train orders so as to cause a wreck.
Trains 47 anti 48 passed eaeh other about
five ntiles op the road from my station, and'
he was sending out orders with a cool steady
hand to train 47 to take a siding about ton
miles east of Medicine Hat and to train 43
to pass 47 at the regular place. These orders
would have thrown the two trains, whieh
were heavily laden with passengers and ex-
press matter, together very near my station,
"0 could easily hear the sounder, and
from his orders knew the would.be se reek -
or was an expert telegrapher and thorough•
ly feaniline with traid running. Every now
and then the wrecker would raise his hand
from the key as a more eevere stroke of
lightning would come in over the wire, but
he was too intent on his deadly work to
desist. The tramp of heavy boots on the
platform outside tola me that the content-
platedwreak was an organized scheme ofrob-
bing the express oompeny and passengere.
Muttered awns frequently came from the
man at the key, as his plans for wrooking
the train would meet with obstaelas in the
shape of pertinent questions from operaters
up the line, who wouldn't follow the new
order of things without fully understencling
their import.
"My mind was in a horrible whirl anal fre•
quently strained at my binding to get my
hands loose, but a savage curse from my
guard warned me to be careful or my life
would not be worth much. On account of
the tratna being behind time I knew they
Would be pushed to their utmost speed by
the engineer, and if they came together the
wreck would be a horrible one.
" The atone CM Linued to increase in force
and peal after peal of thunder re-echoed
over and above the little station. Still the
wrecker at the key kept steadily at work
weaving hie web of destruction, Suddenly
he called oub in a voice of mingled satisfac.
Hon and devilish glee:
''Ah, that fixes the matter all right.
Forty-seven has signed the orders at the
water tauk and in ten minutes they'll go
together. Tell the men to spread out
up--'
" He never finished the sentence. A
blinding flash at the switchboard, a shriek
from the wreaker ancl the office appeared to
be one mass of flame, My gutted rushed
frogs the building, and with a mighey effort
I wrenched my hands free and pulled
myself through the door. The little station
was as dry as tinder, the oil from the train,
men's lamps added to the combustible ma
tore of its make up, and ha a momentsflames
were breaking out in every part,
"With loud cities several of the wreeker'e
confederates &abed towarda the little room
to pull their leader out, but the beat drove
them beak, and as voices were heard up the
country road corning towerds the station
they all disappeared in the darkness.
"A man named 'Hamplty' Logan entied
my legs, as my hands were toeless on ac-
count of the great numbnese ocernsioned by
the tightness of the thongs, and. 0 quickly
explained the situation to Men. He hunted
up a lamp 8,nd dashed down the track and
around the entree in one direction, while I
swung the lantern upon the train miming
down the etraight piece of track to the sta.
Hoe in the other direetion. My lantern wag
not eeeu by the engineer, but the burning
station acted as a clanger signal and the
train drew up at the station, the engineer
totally igarant of the danger they were es-
caping and ouly inteat upon helping to sub.
due the flames. Twenty-five words ex -
pleated the situation to the engineer and a
grotip of passengers that gathered around,
end tie train 47 elowly rounded the 005513
from the east, substantiating vay etory, the
orgenization of a privet meeting there and
then would 110.V0 been an easy matter.
" The engineers of both Mains with their
ofteductors head a consultetion &act 48 finally
backed to the flan biding, followed by 47,
mid the tante wee etteightened out
7
" The next day the rounders of the would -
he wreoker wore Mond in the ruins of the eat.
. Hon, and the railroad emnpanp physielen„
Idler hotdinlg ir autopsy, lice red tii‘at the
hal111(511 i 1
and while uneoneeious had been smothere
and then burned to a Meta
" In all trly experience wall ligatnin
that was the lucakest bolt that over Flagg()
a wire," said the narrator as he finished hie
tale," and the 'itchiest stare of the people
on those two trams were tueloula (Idly el title
ascendant on that terrible eight.
ITEMS OF INTEREST.
The grape loves sunshine.
Wee -candles 0010 first lama in the twelfth,
°eatery,
Among the members of the German Par-
liament are six 01gal:quaker:a
Rose. }Mahour haa reftwea 312,000 for
"The Threshing Floor," liar new painting.
Eighteen of the London theatres are 004.
cupied for Divine service on Suuday even-
iO4&
A clock 25 feet square Find 40 feet high,
will be one of the Australian exhibits ln the
Worla's Fair.
1Vidle Mr. Gladstone's stature bas dee
creased, ibis curious thee his head ham
largely grown even after his middle age.
Some tinsmiths use leaden -headed naila
for roofing purposes, The last strokea flat-
ten the head over the hole made in the tin,
and leaking is time prevented.
The Gulf Stream flows at an average
faseed of three miles an hour. At some
Places, notably in the Straits of Bernina the
cure:tot attains a velocity of lifty-four miles
an hour.
The biggest university M. the world is at
Cairo, Egypt -a country which is not men
-
timed at all in the statistics -and a halt
11,000 students.
Jay Gould, the American
always carries a email silver coin, value
ria. in his puree, He says that he vividly
remembers the time when it represented.
all the money he hail in the world.
The Emperor of Austria't silver -wedding
gift to the Czar is spoken of as the moat
magnificent present ever received. by &Eur-
opean sovereign. It congests of a dinner.
service of solid silver, richly wrought, de-
signed for twenty-four persons, and num-
bering 280 pieem.
The longest cataleptic sleep known to
medical science bait been attn.:sting atten-
tion in Germany. The latest report dates
that the man -a miner at Sileste-had been
unconscious for four and a half months,
with no unnatural appearance except
absolute rigidity of the limbs. During this
time the patient's hair has grown, but his
beard has remained stationary. Food is
given by tube.
The diffieulty of a foreigner learning the
Chinese language may be inferresl from the
statement of an English traveller. He and
his companion, previous to starting for
China, had supplied themselves with the
Chinese grammar. In a day or two
he discovery was made that the single
letter 1 had one hundred and forty-five
ways of being pronounced, and that each
pronunciation had an entirely different
meaning. Then it dawned upon them that
there was no poetry about the Chinese
language, that it was not worth learning,
and their grammar 1VeS secretly consigned.
to the river mud by being dropped over-
board.
Summer Oookug.
Ti s ory of the housewife new is, -Its too
hot to cook or even to eat. But the eating
goes on and the question is how to prepare
the food in these scorching July days with
as little fire as possible. Very =my valuable
hints are given below.
With the coming emitter the average
housewife dreads the daily cooking of
the meals perhaps more theca any part of
housework, for it is impossible to take this
to a cool place as may be done with near-
ly all other kinds of work. True the prep-
aration of vegetables and much other pee-
per:story work may be done on a shady
porch or other cool place, but the actual
cookiug cannot, and she whose business it
is to prepare the daily meals, finds often -
Hines that the heat from the stove, together
with that of the season, forms a dreadful
combination.
To the dwellers in rural homes especially
do our sympathies go oat, and while we
know that in the average fanner's fami-
ly, cold breakfasts ancl dinners would not
be pet:calm:14e, is is possible by exercising
a little oars and forethought to prepare
palatable, nutritious suppers for weeks at
a time, without making a fire especially
for them. If one plans for it, ibis just: as
easy to do a little extra cookine while getting
dinner as to do only the usual amount ;and
herein Hee the secret of cozy suppers.
In the way of meats, what Da more
palatable than a yonng chicken split open
on the back, baked while getting dinner,
and eaten cold for supper? Roast chicken,
boiled ham, awned beef, or even fried or
stewed chicken is as acceptable eaten sold
as when served fresh from the firs; and,
for a change, nothing is nicer than cold,
hard.boiled eggs cut in hO o and served on a
platter which has first been :veered with
parsley or lettuce loaves,
Many vegetables are just: as good after
having been kept warm for a time as when
freshly cooked. Among these are cabbage,
summer turnips, peas, beans, either green
or dried, onions, squash, succotash, and al-
most everything excepting potatoes. One
or two of these may be cooked while dinner
is beteg preparea, and if closely ecivered in
the vessel in which they were cooked and
set in the sun on the west side of a build-
ing, where they will receive the reflected as
well as the direct heat from the son, they
cam easily be kept warm for supper. If
there be much wind, it would be a wise pre-
caution to wrap the vessel in paper and
eover with a heavy blanket. Add to these
a pot of boiling coffee wrapped in littnnel and
paper, and a pan of water to heat for dish -
muffling, and you can easily and quickly
serve a good supper for even hardworking
harvesters without heating yourself or the
house to prepare it, To this list add fresh
or cooked fruits, ripe tomatoes liced in
vinegar, sliced cuctithbers, sliced 011101184
slava beee and cucumber pickles, radishes,
lettuce, clabber cheese, poteto, egg or illeat
salads, eusteatife cornstarch, Sago, or tapio-
ca puddings, ioed tea and milk, making a
bill of tare 0.5 varied as for any other meal,
and with so much loss heat and worry, for
after a few Mats it will bo found to be jtise
as easy to do the neoessary cooking for sup.
per while getting (limier ea to wail, till sups
per time; and One can thus seve from one
to two hours' work every Afternoon to be
devoted to rest, reereation, or other work
°fleetly es important as cooking, This is
no mere theny, Mita Well -tried plan, Which
may successfully be adopted by any house.
keeper,
---
Getting Motley is riot all it MA'S b11$111088;
to OnitiV4140 kind11088 is a veattable part Of
the Innsinesa Of life.-alohusell,