The Brussels Post, 1891-6-19, Page 1BRUSSELS, ONTARIO, FRIDAY, JUNE 19, 1891,
in
1
i•
Prohibition.
Nta1(011 IN TM, 11005E 09 0011110013, DY 1111,
MACDONALD, M. r, FOR EAST 1101100.
(Continued from last week.)
Sir, lot mo quote one other testimony
from a gentleman well known to the
people of Toronto, Dr, Reilly, the resi-
dent physician in the Toronto General
Hospital, who writes as follows :—
"I am sorry to Bay that my expperiouoe
aluring bite teat twenty•ouo yours of heepltal
life has been very largo as regards the troub-
les and diseases caused by alcohol. Acute
alcoholism oensue acute catarrh of the
stomach and the mucus membrane of the
Intestines, rapid coma, delirium tremens,
•and several forme of acute mania and tem-
porary insanity, inoculate and epllepey.
,Cases of tibia kind aro admitted by the score
for hospital treatment, A very largo num-
ber of dieoaeee admitted here aro traced to
internee/lune,"
'There is other testimony in regard to the
physical degeneration which this traffic
brings on the people. Hundreds of
diseases would be avoided by the people
if they were free from the drinking
habit, diseases which send people to our
'hospitals, poor houses and infirmaries,
at the expense of the rest of the com-
munity. One more testimony I will give
and I will then have done with the city
of Toronto. I give the testimony of W.
J. Hendry, late principle of the Victoria
Industrial School for boys. He said :—
"Prom a record I kept of the boys sent to
Victoria Industrial School, Idnd that GB per
cent, have now, or had one or the other or
both of them, parents given to the intoe•
perste use of alcoholic drinks. It is also a
cud foot that the present unfortunate oon-
ditiun of the lads is caused directly by the
habits of their parents."
I have a letter from Mies Wright, who
was matron of the Girl's Home, who
makes a similar report, and I have a
letter from Mies Soobb, who was the
secretary of the Boys' Home, giving me
similar statements as to the result of the
liquor traffic.
When we consider all these facts in re.
gard to the traffic and remember that
they have been gathered up around one
city, we OSn judge as to the amount of
evil caused throughout the country, and
the stabistios that might be presented
from the different centres of population.
Sir, I think I have amply proven, by the
most reliable testimony and by statistics
of the most authentic nature, my indict.
meat against this traffic, that it is a
blighting, damning three upon everything
decent, pure and virtuous ; that it is an
enemy to law, order, morality,Christian-
icy and civilization. But the injury is
not all in this direotion. Allow nye to
point out the cost to the pity of Toronto
in dealing with the police oases alone ;
and I call the attention of the members
for that city to the oaloulatiou I have
been able to make, based on the figures
supplied to me. Toronto had in 1889,
200 places to sell liquor. Result : Arrest
of 5,441 drunks ; sent to gaol on an aver-
age of 30 days, 2,096 ; poet for board at
55 bents a day, $34,684 ; lost on wages—
say $1.00 a day, $62,790 ; time lost by 3,-
345 drunks let off, $10,725 ; say five days
for each—arresting, convicting and send-
ing to gaol, $6,000 ; total, $120,099, .bio
one l000king over these figures oan find
any fault with the oaloulation, because it
is based on stabisties furnished by those
who are actually engaged in the work.
But there are many objections brought
against prohibition notwithstanding this.
Having established the charge I brought
against the liquor traffic, I will now pro-
ceed to deal with other phases of the
question from another standpoint. It is
said by some people, and I believe it has
been Said by some hon. members who
discussed the question the other evening,
that, this being a moral question, we can-
not make the people moral by law. The
same argument oan be brought against
fifty Acts on the Statute -book with the
Same force and consisteeoy. The statute
in regard to the observance of tho Lord's
Day, that regarding theft or murder, and
particularly the Aot prohibiting the im•
portation of immoral literature, stand in
the same position. We do not profess to
make a man moral by law, but we pro -
foss to assist him in maintaining his vir-
tue and integrity ; and on the same prin-
ciple we wish to prohibit the imports•
tion, sale and manufacture of intoxioat.
ing liquors in order to prevent those who
would otlterwise drink, obtaining it. Al.
though the Government cannot make the
people moral by law, it is the duty of the
Government to make it as difficult as
possible to de wrong and ae easy as pos-
sible to do right. it is the duty of the
State to make the road to manhood and
honor as easy 9.5 possible ; to plant by
the wayside flowers of hope and promise
and publio approbation. On the other
hand ib is the duty of the State to plant
into the road down to licentiousness,
crime and dishonor the rooks of law, and
to hedge it with the brambles of publio
opinion and the briars of public sondem.
nation, and then plane the oltizeu at the
beginning of the two ways and say : Take
your ohoioe. It is here that the duty of
the moral suasioniab comes in. JIB oan
point out the diflioultiee placed in the
way to crime and lioentiousnees by the
Government and the facility with which
, the road to honor, to morality and to pre•
ferment oan be travelled. It is, there-
fore, the duly of the State to remember
that the unit of society is the individual,'
and if he wished to build up a good eo-
oiety it mast aalbivate the institutions
and :materna which elevate and improve
the units which constitute society. Ti a
prosperity of any country having only
institutions which develop health,
'strength, morality and intelligence is as.
euted. On the other hand, any country
that ohbees into a partnership with any
system or traffio whioiaa debauches public
morals, destroys publio health, impairs
individual oredtb, stimulates vice and
prime ere long Will be a thing of the past.
I3ome life ie the keystone of our civilize,
tion. If the keystone is weakened or 0or-
rupted by any cause, or, in other worsts,
if home )ifs, the mored guardian of out
social fabrio, fs continuously breathed
upon by the scorching bbeabh of tibia
traffic, I feat for tiro Mute of my
country, It it said by some that the
tonging system can accomplish all the
good tomtits we can oxpeet, If the oharg-
es I have made against the traffic' aro
true, end they aro true, then license has
been a oomelet° failure, bemuse all the
crimes I hove enumerated have been per-
petrated ander ib. Bub passing to anoth-
er point, that prohibition will not pro.
!Chit, that is a question which has been
brought up by some of those who have
spoken on this question, If absolute pro-
hibition is meant it is probably true, but
otherwise it is not. If the law is intend.
ed to prohibit, if the maohinery or the
enforcement is sufficiently strong, and if
the enforcement of the law is placed in
the hands of executive officers appointed
by the Government, there is little danger
that prohibition will not prohibit. Ie
not the state stronger than a part of it 7
Any Government that oannob carry into
effect a law required by the best of the
people, the sooner it goes into bank•
rnptoy the better. Bob we have testi-
mony on every hand that prohibi-
bion has prohibited in some o!
the States in which it has bean
enaoted, and without detaining the
House, by going over many testimonies,
I will read one or two of the testimonies
given. Governor Dingley, formerly
Speaker of the House of Representatives
and Attorney General of the United
States, in reply to enquiries made by
Canada's Commissiouers, Col. Davies and
Rev. J. W. Manning, who were sent' to
Maine to investigate this question, said :
"Ohr cities and large villages where the
Iulueuee of immigration is most felt aro Sar
behind the rural portions of the State in
the oeforeetnent of the law. Yet In nearly
all our ethos with perhaps of two or three
exceptions, the law Is enforced to a groat
'stout with evident beneficial results. The
great improvement iu the drinking habits
of the people of this State within e0 or 90
years is so evident that no candid man who
bas observed or investigated the facts eau
deny It."
The Hon. Woodbury Davis, Judge of
the Supreme Conrt of the United States,
said
"A prohibitory law tends to make both
buying and wiling disreputable.
'08 holds up the standard of right and
puts the brand of infamy upon the wrong.
"Hole a blied observer of the forces neat
govern In human life who dons not see the
moral powerof penal law even when ex-
tensively violated in teaching virtue and
restraining vine,
"No obeerviug man who lived in Me
State for the last twenty years acd has had
an opportunity to know the facts, can doubt
that the Maine Law has pro dined a hun-
dred times mote visible improvement in the
character, condition and prosperity of our
people than any other law that was ever
enacted."
This is the opinion of one of the ablest
judges in the T.T. S. and it disposes of the
argument by those who say that no law
can be passed by the people of Canada to
absist the people to be moral and virtu-
ous. He says that the law upholds the
standard of right, and places infamy up-
on wrong, and in this way it throws the
entire traffic into the hands of those who
are infamous. I do not believe that any
respectable man in the country—and
there are many of them who may drink
moderately—would be seen going into the
bank lanes and the by -ways to receive a
glass of liquor from the hands of those
whose business was made infamous by
law. It was also contended in this
House, that prohibition would interfere
with our individual rights. I think the
bon. member from Muskoka spoke in re•
ference to this : he said that no majority
had the right to deprive him ol anything
he deemed to be a natural right. Today
he withdrew to a certain extent this con-
tention and said : Oh, yes, when a con-
siderable majority of the people are in
favor of prohibition, then it is right and
just to pass a law to protect the people.
That is the proper principle. The hon.
gentleman has expressed what is right
to -day, but yesterday he expressed what
was wrong in principle. The individual
right bas no existence only in so far as
it is related to the wellbeing of society.
What may be considered an individual
right tu.day may be justly and properly
withdrawn to -morrow if society so decide.
The Sandwich Islander may say it is his
right to be a oannible, but if he removes
into another society where the laws were
different for the protection of the lives of
the people, that right which he said the
possessed as a Sandwich Islander would
have been lost to him entirely. No man
has any right in this country only ' 1 so
far as the exeroise of the right a000rds
with the welfare of society, and if the
exercise of a so-called right is opposed to
the interest of the community, such so -
milled right has no existence. That is
the f andamental prinoiple of national and
social custom upon which the laws of our
country are based. The greatest possible
good to the greatest possible number, the
greatest possible protection to the great-
est possible number, the greatest possible
freedom oompababls with the health,
morals and lives of the greatest possible
number ; that is the fundamental princi-
ple that should underlie all the laws of
all civilized countries. That is the prin.
ciple involved in the Lioense Act, which
says that a tavern -keeper shall nob sell
liquors from Saturday evening until
Monday morning. That prohibition in
the Act interferes with what many would
call their individual liberties to drink on
Saturday and Sunday, and before the
prohibited hour on Monday morning.
The law says a tavern -keeper cannot sell
to mino05 nor to Indians, and I suppose
that some minors and Indians believe
that their individual rights aro imposed
upon by this law. Suppose an individu•
al iu this city of Ottawa wished to erect
a wooden building on a certain lot and
contended that he had a right to do so
and to spend his money in this way ; it
would depend entirely whore he intended
to erect that building, the authorities•
world say : If yotn,t build widthn the flea
limits you have nd right, bob if you build
without the fire limits you have the
tight, bemuse the greatest poesible pro•
boclton moat be extended to your neigh-
bors, and you cannot ergot a clams of
buildings which is likely to take fire. If
a man wishes to erect a slaughter house
in a certain looaiity the health ofior. s
San say ; Yon cannot put it there bra
mime sb would endanger the health of,
the neighborhood in the vicinity of the
eftughter house. Thus, I might go on
giving llluetration after illustration to
show that it i5 a principle reeOgaized by
every civilized Government in the world,
that so-oalled individual rights should be
restricted for the promotion of the pub•
lie welfare. I wish now to say a few
wot'ds in referenoo to the loss of revenue
which might arise if a prohibitory liquor
law were passed. Let me point out
that this revenue is nob lost, and that
the prohibition of liquor will only in-
volve a different system of oolloebion.
It may be said that the $7,000,000 of re-
venue from inbolioating liquor is paid by
the distillers, the vendors and the im•
porters, but after they have distributed
that liquor through various parts of the
country the people who use the liquor
pay for ib and it comae oub of their
pockets in the end. In reality it would
only be the collecting of the duty from the
importation and manufacture of liquors
to some other article which would be
much more in the interests of the people,
and avoid the disastrous results of the
truffle. But, Sir, what is the opinion of
ono of the great men of England in re-
ference to the decrease of revenue from
intoxicating liquors. The late Lord
Iddlesleigh, (Sir Stafford Northcote) in
delivering his Budget speech some years
ago in the Imperial House of Commons,
referring to the loss of revenue from the
decrease of duty on spirits, said :
"If the reduction of revenue derived from
Spirits to a material and oonsiderable
change in the habits of the people and to
increasing habits of tomperanee and abstl-
neuoo from the os, of ardent eplrite, I ven-
ture to say that the amount of wealth such,
n change would beteg to the nation would
utterly throw in the shade the amount of
revenue that is now derived tram the spirit
duty ; and we should not only see with setts -
faction a dltnioutiou of revenue from such a
cause, but we should find In various ways
that the exchequer would not suffer."
There was the expressed opinion of a
man who had upon bis shoulders the
responsibility of raising all the phoneys
necessary to meet the liabilities of Eng-
land. I think the principle enunciated
here is applicable to us and that we can
apply it to this country. If this de•
grading traffic in liquor is removed and
the country become more Bober, the
people become more industrious, the ap-
plication of their skill and energy be
more assiduously applied to productive
sources of national wealth, we shall
have coming into this country much
more on the ons hand than we oould
possibly lose on the other. Sir tVilfred
Lawson, an eminent commoner in Eng.
land, oongratulabed the Chancellor of the
Exchequer upon his able speech and the
soundness of his conclusions. He said,
and his observations are worthy of atten-
bion
"The Government and that night exhibit-
ed eommordable moral courage, and shown
that they would not consider private in.
targets, but only regard the great interests
of the natiou. Ho wasglad also to find the
right hon, gentleman exploding bite nougat'•
spial notion that the revenue would suitor
if the people would drink loss. The modein
watch we raised one-third 01 our revenue
was something contemptible. A great
swarm of collectors was, as it were, emit
forth in the shape of publivane and boor
sellers, commissionad'. to gather in from the
peoplethe money required for the national
exchequer." q
oar."
eq
That, Sir, was that great man's opinion
in regard to this question, and I think I
oafs reiterate it with reference to Canada.
If a prohibitory liquor law were passed
to -morrow, we should suffer only a. tem-
porary inconvenience while the general
result would be a great increase 1n our
prosperity. But let me set down Can-
ada's liquor loss and gain account, let me
put on one side what the country is los-
ing through Hite tariff, and on the other
aide the loss of revenue that would follow
its prohibition, and see bow the account
stands. According to the estimate made
by the Hoo. Geo. E. Poster, Finance
Minister, Canada's annual liquor bill
amounts to $38,000,000 ; then there is
the waste of 86,000,000 lbs. of grain last
year, amounting to $1,000,000 ; loss of
time of 40,000 drunkards, 25 days each
at 81 per day, $1,000,000 ; waste of time
by 15,000 vendors of liquor at $800 a year,
$4,500,000 ; shortening the life of each
drunkard of the 8,000 who die annually,
say five years each, whioh equals 40,000
years of human life at $300 a year, $12,-
000,000 ; loss of time by criminals, say
$500,000 ; and extra for administration
of justice in the various departments,
$500,000, whioh makes the total on the
debit side of the account $62,500,000.
Credit by the revenue obtained from the
traffic, $7,000,000, leaving a net loss to
the people of this country of $45,500,000
a year. And remember this is without
taking into consideration one vicious
habit or one departure from virtue or
from religious or moral principle. But,
Sir, we have tried in a groat many ways
to avoid these evils. We have tried lic-
ensee for many years ; we have tried the
Dunkin Act; we have tried the Soolt
hot ; we are trying the Local Option
Act at the present time ; but they have
failed to accomplish the end we have in
view ; and, as Lord Brougham says :
"To lessen its force and aoubraot its sphere
no magma must be spared, it we ;really mean
to stay the progress of destitution and
crime. The lawgiver to Imperatively bound
to lend his aid when Ib appears manifest
that no palliatives can avail."
We have tried, Sir, almost every pal-
liative, and they have all failed, and now
we come to the fountain head of power
and ask the lawgiver tolend his aid to stop
the operation of be traffic. Now, in colt.
eluding, let me state the conclusions ab
which I have arrived on this subjeot, and
I olhalloogo any member who may be
opposed to prohibition—and many people
are honestly opposed to it—to controvert
the position I lay down ; Ib is neither
just nor politic for Canada to afford
legal proteubion end sanotioh to any
traffic or system that bends to increase
crime, to waste the national resources of
wealth, to corrupt the social habits, and
to destroy the health and lives of the
people. Tho traffio in intoxicating
liquors ae common beverages is inimical
to the true interest of individnalee and
dostrnobive to the order and well-being
of society. The history and results of
all past legislation in regard to the liquor
traffic abu odaubly pnovo that it is ani-
nossible saytsfaotoril. to limit or regulate
e atom 50 essentially mischievous in
itstendencies. The legislative pro•
hibition of the lignor ttaflio is porfootly
ismpabiblo With rational liberty end with
all the claims of justice and legitimate
commerce, No oontideratien of private
gain or publio revenue can justify the
oontinoenoe of a system so utterly wrong
is principle, suicidal in policy and disas-
trous in results. All good citizens, with-
out regard to elan, sectarian or party
aonsideratiohs,should unite to prooare
an enactment prohibiting the impor-
tation, manufacture and sale of intoxi-
cating liquors fur beverage purposes. I
thank you, Mr, Speaker, and the House
for the attentive hearing you have given
tae.
Washington Letter.
(Froin our Regular Correspondent.)
Washington, June 1,'01•
The proposition to enlarge and extend
American commerce by negotiating agree -
menta providing fur reciprocal trade with
neighboring oommnnities and espeoially
with lbs sister republics of Central and
South Amerioa, which has been made a
leading feature of the policy of this ad-
ministration, and which has already
been partially carried into effect, inspires
the hope among its exponents that cer-
tain, branches and lines of production,
which has begun to stagnate through
their limitation to the diminishing re-
quirements of the home market, may ob-
tain acmes to other and newer marketst
and attain permanent prosperity through
the establishment of a mutually benefi-
cial propose of mercantile exchange.
But over against the advantages of such
a scheme, however, must be placed the
evils which may result to our trade from
the antagonistic retaliation of other
nations. Already threatening' have
been made indicating a disposition in
ilii' direoti000. Our imports from
France are steadily diminishing in
volume and value, and the government
of that country proposes to retaliate, if
not by totally excluding, at least by in-
creasing the tariff on American pork,
A short time ago an effort was made to
bring about an agreement between Aus-
tria and Germany for the exclusion of
American products and generally the
danger of losing what may be gained by
reoiprooity through the operation of vari-
ous retaliatory measures may be regard•
ed as a possibility, if not an actuality
The actual results of a reoiprooity ar-
rangement with Brazil are just now oa-
anpying the attention of Representative
Bynum, of Indiana. Mr. Bynum does
not believe there are any advantages,and
he proposes soon to incorporate 5002e of
his ideas into a magazine arbiole. His
paper will bristle with new Smote about
Brazil and will open the eyes of many
who, he says, have been blinded by the
duet of reoiprooity. When he under-
takes to show that of the 14,000,000 peo-
ple in Brazil only 1,500,000 are in a posi-
tion to buy anything from the U. S. ;
when he points out that the cost of
freight, insurance, exchange, and in-
ability to give long credits effectually
bar the Brazilian market against Ameri-
can manufacturers, and when he under-
, takes to prove that we are actively en -
I gaged in increasing the wealth of Brazil
without receiving due return, lie expects
to rub• some of the glittering polish from
what he calls the romance of reciprocity.
Judging from, the number of models re-
ceived' at the Post [05'tbe Department the
inventive minds of the country have been
devoting their time and attention to de-
vising a boaee letter box. Mr. Wanna•
maker wants something of the kind that
householders oan attach to their front
doors, so as to save the time of letter
carriers in making their rounds. The
idea is to put the mail in these boxes,
ring the bell and then hurry away with-
out waitieg for the door to be opened.
Last January, in response to an invita-
tion, a number of models were examined
by a commission. There were some two
or three hundred models submitted and
the commission found nothing that ex•
aptly filled the bill. Mr. Wannamaker
was not discouraged. He determined to
try again. Inventors have been sending
in their models and Monday, which was
the last for the reoeipt of models, no less
than 133 were brought to the depart-
ment. The total number of models now
on hand is between 700 and 800 and the
prospect is that the commission may be
able to find some one that will be suit-
able.
The State Department has not yet re-
ceived a reply to Mr. Blaine's counter
suggestions for the questions to be sub-
mitted to arbitration in the Behring Sea
controversy, and until a reply is reoeived
the department must remain in doubt as
to the prospects of a speedy settlement
of the dispute. It is understood that the
question was disoussed at the cabinet
meeting Tuesday afternoon, but in the
absence of information from Lord Salis-
bury no very pertain view of the situa-
tion could be had. The only thing the
State Department has to go on is the
announcement in the British parliament
that Lord Salisbury was about to make
a reply to Mr. Blaine wbicb would pro-
bably bring the two countries closer to•
gether. Just what this reply will be they
are iu ignorance of. If the questions sig.
gested by Blaine to be submitted to ar-
bitration are accepted without change,
arbitration will be had at once and the
dispute will probably not long remain
among the matters of live interest at the
State Department. It is likely, boo•
ever, that Lord Salisbury will make
changes iu the form of the questions to
be presented, and yet the department is
quite confident that the two countries
can get together on the terms of arbibra
tion.
Goo. Baxter, of Mitc11011, leaves on a
trip to Dnglancl. If he lives to rettt0n
he tvili have crossed the ooeath 28 tunes,
five of which were by New York.
County Judge Woods may expect to
spend the gloater portion of the summer
months in Mitchell, As soon as tihe
Court of Revision gets through, than hie
work wilt follow.
The corner stone of the new ]Methodist
aburolo at Anderson, in alto township of
Blanshard, was r000ntly laid by Itov.
]Sr. Griffin, aesisted by Other ministers
in the district. The church will be 35
by 47 feet, with basement, and will wit
$1,850. The oontraator ie J. 13, Road.
boaee, who has sublet the mbono, brink
and plastering work 80 John Evans,
trf.'05005'+ OF INI/RS'I'Ity.
To the Editor of Trill—P0;.
Dean Sia,—Will you kindly allow me
Apace in your valuable paper to say a
few words with reference to the above
organization. Without going into their
origin, ata„ 1 shall confine my remarks
to that part of their scheme which refers
to merchants, They aim at getting one
or more merchants in each town to enter
into a oontraet to supply them with goods
at an advanoe of 12;i per sent, on invoice
prices. The merohant so contracting is
bound by the berme of the aontraab to
show his invoices when demanded, and
he is also bound nob to sail goode as low
to those who do nob belong to the P. of I.
Now, Mr. Editor, it taaas about 12j per
tient. to run a merohant's bosineee. Out
of this sum he must pay his freight,
make good all shrinkage, pay insurance,
rent and taxes, give to churches and the
poor, keep his family, eto. That is what
the farther expects. Why, a merchant
Gould lend his money and do better than
that. The contract between the Patrons
and the merohant is a lop -sided affair.
He is bound to sell to them at the per
cent. agreed, but it another merohant in
the town has bought a bankrupt stook at
40 or 60 Dents on the dollar and the
,Petrone have money they may go there
for bargains, and leave in the lurch the
poor foul who has signed away his bade.
pendence. Any merohant who signs
such 3m agreement is financially weak
and afraid of hie rivals. He can not de-
pend upon their support, and lie will loss
the custom of those who are not Patrons.
How is it thoes merobants who sign the
agreement try to keep it a secret 7 The
reason is they want to keep those who
are not Patrons in the dark, so that they
can take the utmost farthing from them
and also have the paltry custom of the
privileged plass. One of the oily -tongued
orators has been down at Whitfield'e
school and formed a lodge there. He
made some of them believe that the
merchants were scalping them alive, but
he scalped them worse in one week than
the merohants have scalped them in teh
years. I think before many months the
merchants will wish "they had not so
rashly consented to be born" before they
signed ouch an agreement. The editor of
the Canadian Grocer, writing about the
Patrons, says :—"The credit trade of the
Patrons will be very troublesome when
access to the merohants' invoices is per.
mitted diem. Also the obligation of the
merohant to recognise produce as cash
will be unpleasant. That is the sort of
oauh that will be most in circulation. The
clause that obliges the merohant to give
no other customer the same terms as to
the Patroue must surely be a galling spot
in the yoke to which the unfortunate
dealer bends his nook He is nob to let
anybody else have the same bargains, for
thereby he would keep. them from joining
the Patrons." Now, Mr. Editor, as my
letter is already too long, I shall close by
callingan all those merohants who are
hones, unselfish and not financially
ruined to give the Patrons a wide berth.
I, for one, will not sign the contract as
long as I am mentally responsible for my
actions. Were every merohant of the
same mind the Patrons would soon be
consigned to oblivion. Thanking you,
Mr. Editor, for space, I remain,
Yours truly,
Henfryn, June 10. 5. H. THoueoN.
Canadian Newa4.
Wentworth County Council have de-
cided on the establishment of a County
Induatriai Home.
Thomas Reilly, an Indian ie wanted
for the abduction of two Indian maidens
from the Muncey Reserve.
Caleb Oaieter, of Woodstock, bad a
hen that last week hatched out a perfect-
ly formed four legged thicken. It only
lived a few hours.
Wm. Stewart, a blind law indent,
heads the list in the result of the final
examinations in Toronto in sonnecbiou
with the Ontario Law school.
Rev. Dr, Wild, of Toronto, won the
Mail'' trip to Europe competition with
over 160,000 votes. Rev. D. J. MoDon-
nell was next with over 180,000.
The Niagara oonferenoe at Brantford
has passed a resolution making ministers
responsible for their new circuits on the
lash Sunday in June. The first Sunday
in July has been the rale heretofore.
At the close of the mission of the
County Council the reporters of the
Guelph Meroury and Herald were voted
86 each for their attention and impartial
reports of the week'a work of that august
body.
A young man from thio burg went to
see his girl one night last week. After
the old folks had retired the young man
edged his chair up close to the girl and
gently put his artn around her. After
ohabtieg for some time he unfortunately
fell asleep. This so annoyed the girl that
she gently relesed herself and put the
skarn o1 the chair just vacated. The
sbappy youth was hugging the churn
when the old man came down stairs in
the morning. He did not go back slime.—
Terranova cor. Shelburne Free Press.
The Doloraine Times, of the 14th ult.,
says ;—"David Armstrong, recently ar-
rested on a charge of bringing stolen pro.
sparty into Canada, was tried a few days
ince at Winnipeg. There was nob suf•
Went evidence to hold him, and he wee
allowed hie liberty, on furnisbirg bail to
the extent of two luudrad dollars, Mr.
Armstrong claims that there hi a oomph..
any in this matter, the idea being to keep
him in Oanada until after the 18th of
May, when he was held in bond to appear
at the Court to be hold on that date in
Bobtiuean, to answer to the charge of
stealing cattle. Mr. ArInstrong left last
night for the eolith, so as to bo present
et sitting of the court, He mays he did
not steal cattle not did he know they
were stolen when he brought thele into
Canada, nor does he yet think they were
stolen. Plis willingness to return and
answer to the ahat'ge hag certainly the
appeared= of innocence, end the fact
that the magistrate let ]lila out on go
55510110 a charge on nth little bail shows
that they had very littlo svtdonoo Upon
whioh to frame a conviction."
N umber 49.
PERSONAL t'Aitt9R&PIIS.
Mrs. J. L. Kerr Sundayed in Durham.
Councillor Stewart and wife were at
Durham this week.
W. M. Sinclair visited Toronto on
legal business this week,
W. Roddiok was laid up during the
past week with a lame foot.
Mrs. T. Anderson is home from' an ex-
tended visit to Newburgh.
Wm. Hall, of Alpena, Mich., was visit-
ing in this locality last week.
Mrs. Noble Gerry and Orma are away
on a holiday visit to London.
Rev. W. T, Claff was away ab London
this week attending the Synod.
John Wilbee, wife and baby are visit •
ing relatives and friends in Brussels.
A. G. Dickson, of Toronto, is enjoying.
a holiday visit with relatives in Brussels.
J, T. Cook has been laid up with a
swelling of an inflammatory order in his
foot.
John Robb was serving his Queen and
his 'ounbry as a juror at Goderich last
week.
A. M. Taylor has opened a law and
real estate office in Superior city, Min-
nesota.
Jno. Burgess was in town last Monday
en route to Latham, where he will work
at his trade as a blacksmith,
Mr. Stevens, travelling agent for the
Toronto Empire, was canvassing Brus.
eels this week for subscribers to that
journal.
J. MoBain sprained his ankle last
Wednesday evening while playing foot.
WI on the park. He was laid up for a'
few days.
Len. Downing is holidaying with rela-
tives in McKillop. His health has been
of rather an indifferent character for
some weeks past.
George Kelly left on Thursday for
Cbapleau, Ontario. Ila went by boat to
Algoma, thence via C. P. R. J. T. Pep-
per ticketed him.
Mrs, Samuel Wake and family leave
this week for Owen Sound where Mr.
Wake hae a position in a foundry. Tun
POST wishes them 01100ess.
Miss Ettie Ward is visiting at Kin-
cardine. Her health has not been good
of late, the trouble being with her lungs,
and a change of air was preooribed.
W. B. Ballantyne, who bas been on
THE POST staff for the past six years,
left on Tuesday for Toronto where he
expects to sojourn for a while. He may
sea the Pacific coast this summer. Will
is a tip-top compositor and a crack job
band. We wish him success.
The Stratford Herald of last week
says :—The residence of David Addie,
Trinity street, Wednesday night was the
thane of one of those pleasant events
which frequently happen in households
where marriageable daughters reside.
The bride on this occasion was Miss
Kate Addie and the groom was Donald
Anderson, of South Easthope. The cere-
mony was performed at 8 o'olock by Rev.
E.W . Penton,in the presence of a num-
her of relative
and invited guests. Mise
Bella Ballantyne, of Brussels. a cousin
of the bride, performed the important
duties of bridesmaid, and David Laing,
of South Easthope, supported the groom.
The happy oouple were the recipients of
many handsome gifts.
ADDITIONAL LOCAL NEWS.
BANANAS 2 cents each, George
Good.
Mbar/dd.—A general committee meet-
ing in connection with Dominion Day
celebration will be held on Monday even-
ing next, at 8;30 o'olook, in the sample
rooms of the American Hotel, when the
refreshment booths on the park and in
the rink will be let.
Oun thanks are due to the C. P. R. for
a brightly illumined edition of over 160
pages entitled "Summer Tours on the 0.
P. R." It contains a great deal of in-
teresting information ooneeroing this
great highway and intending tourists
should secure a copy for perusal.
AMMDENT.—Last Friday Ruby Pium,
the 4 -year-old daughter of S. Plum, was
going from the residence of James Oliver
to her own home, when she was attacked
by a heifer that was on the street. A
nasty wound was inflicted on the child's
head back of the ear and bad assistance
not been promptly at hand death might
have been the result of the onslaught. It
was a close call.
AT a meeting of the general committee
in oonneotion with Dominion Day's
celebration at Brussels it was unanimous-
ly decided to ask Misses Green, Abraham,
Oormaok, Franoie, Shaw, Hill, Rogers
and Taylor to act as a committee for the
representation of some new features in
the Trades' procession by the Brussels
young ladies. We understand their
plans have not been definitely arranged
es yet but with so capable an executive
something unique and beautiful may be
looked for.
DnivING Path.—A meeting of the Dir-
ectors wag held at the American Hotel
last Monday evening. It was decided to
call in 70 per cent. of the shares subscrib-
ed to complete the track and pay other
necessary expenses. It was moved, sec.
ended and carried that races be held on
Friday, August 21st, and that the follow-
ing be the program :—
Three minute trot, purse $125 00
2:35 race, 150 00
5 mile running rape ... 100 00
Named race 75 00
A. Romig was appointed Ssoretary-Treas-
urer of the association.
0. 0. F,—W. Blaehill and A. Konig
who were delegates from Brussels to the
High Court of Canadian Order of Forest-
ers which hold its l2th annual seselon in
Toronto last week have returned home,
the Court having adjourned on Saturday
the 13th, Over 100 delegates were pre-
sent. The report of High Treasurer was
very satisfactory. Balance from last
year $108,014 ; receipts $06,410.65, tin
increase 05 821,142.67 over last year ; 60
'claims were paid $60,000, leaving a
balanoe to carry forward of $144,483.05,
that is 81,164 of a guarantee in tate gut.
plus for every $1,000 jof liability. This
15 a purely Canadian Sooleby and the
above showing proves that it is in 0
highly prosperous ocnditiou.