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The Brussels Post, 1904-12-29, Page 6314.11111."' r 111.113.1: U.1•%d 1GIIT DESTROYERS ESCAPE Report That emnant of Russian Squadron Got Aw y Safely. DESTROYERS ESCAPE, A despatch to the London Tele- graph from °beam says it is re- ported that eight Illusion torpedo- boat destroyers have escaped from Port, Arthur OCCUPIED THE IDE/GIFTS. 'A despatch received at Tokio by :telegraph on Thursday from the aft - /0.11080 twiny before Port Arthur ttays:e- "The rieht, column of the army at 15 o'clock Thursday morning, taking advantage of the enemy's excite- ment, drove them off an eminence north of Ifousanyentao oa Pigeon Bay and ocetipled. the position, and at P o'clock dislodged the enemy from It height on the peninsula west of Housanyentao, whica we oceupied, capturing one small gun. After the 'Japanese occimation of the positions the enemy made a counteaattack, but was immediately repuleed. At present our occupation of the posi- tion is practically secure." AN EXCUSE TO END WAIL. . A despatch to St. Petersburg says: The Russian authorities have re- ceived information confirmatory of the Novoe Vremytt's statement of Wednesday regarding the Chinese sit- uation, indicating that the Japanese influence is predominant not only in the anti -foreign societies, but in the array and at Pekin, forcing the con- viction here that the situation is becoming critically dangerous. The belief prevails that in the Spring Japan, under tho cover of an actual or threatened rising in China, will seek to secure the intervention of the powers to end the war. Direct evidence exists that the anti -foreign proclaanations circulating in China are printed in Japan. JAPS DRIVEN FROM FORT. According to the Chefoo corre- spondent of the London Daily Tele- graph it is reported there that the tanking fire from other forts and the esePlosion of Russian mities have forced the japaneso to evacuate It- seshan fort, northward of 203 -Metre Hill, with serious losses. It is stat- ed that Gen. Nogi, the Japanese commander at Port Arthur, has asked for 60,000 reioforemnents. Many have already arrived from the north. .Concurrently with the blowing up of Eikwanshan fort a Russian shell struck the fort on 208 -Metre Hill, exploding a store of shells and gren- ades the Japanese had gathered *here. Great damage was done, and there were many casualties. The unnamed height that WEIS cap- tured by the Japanese at the game ;time they esaptured the Kiltwonshan fat is called Taotishan. It is crowned by a newly eonstructed Rus- sian fort. After the Japanese had captured it the Russians bombarded the peeition, but the Japanese guns an 208 -Metre Hill protected it, and the Russian fire slackened', Since then there has been desultory firing. The value of Kikwanshan fort at Present is less then 2.034'fetro Hill, becausIt it is mere or less command- ed from the naighboring hills, especi- ally one 130 Yards to the westward. Whieh. must be sapped. it is esti- mated that the Japanese lessee in talsing Kikwanotan fort, :were only 00. • GUNS CAPTURED. 'A despatch from Washingtonsays: The folrowing cablegram, dated TokioaSinednesday, has been received, at the Japosiose Legationl. . "Port Arthur army reports ear -trophies at the battle Of the north fort ,of Tukeekwarishan four . quidrafirers, whereof 1,346eSe. usable, four machine mina, all bso.ble, and Ave field guns, which are ender ex- • eiliffnation, besides xilleS;;Shelis, am - Munition, grenades, etc." SEVASTOPOL DISABLED. . A despatch from Tokio says: Ads Miral Togo, who has personally made It series of observations of the Rus- sian •battleship Sevastopol, tele- graphs to the Navy Department oat - Pressing tho opinion that the Sevas- topol is disabled. Great weight is attached to Togo's personal obser- vations and opiuion, instanced by the fact that when the Russitto bat- tleship Petropavlovsk was sunk To- go was one of the few officere of the entire Japanese fleet whose eye caught the vision of speedy disaster. Commander Yezoe, who was killed while. torpedoing the Sevastopol, has been promoted and has been given other posthumous honors.. ' STEAMER RUNS BLOCKADE. A despatch to the London Daily Telegraph front °helms says that the eteamer 'Lady Mitchell, flying the British flog and having a Norwegian crew, readied Port Arthur from SiSingtao last Saturday might. She earried 1t cargo of ammunition and dynamite, and took advantage of a, ornowsi orm to run the ,Japanese bleckesle of the poet, BOATS STILL SEAWORTHY, A despatch teem St. Petersburg tayS;--While (inclining to give do - tails, the :A doll rolty admits that ThlSsinn toloices from Port Arthur , eclat by Gen. Stoetasel Substantially confirmed the jepanese advices of he partial wreeking of the Russian ships to the harbor and the tensor lies been instrOcted to permit • the satblication of the deapatthes, It is ottlianed Ilia seseelm I of t he larger to IPS anti reSPoelableno:maid' of torpecio-boot destroyers are still seaworthy, hut thatthey are not being consitlmod ns a faetor in the coming light between Admiral Togo's ehips and the :Russian second Pacific. equadron, If the fortress is relieved it Is believed that most of the ships will bo raised and saved. The reports that a Japanese sqlladren of 40 vessels had already sailed to meet the seeond Pacific squadron is regarded at the Admir- alty here as being incorrect and cirs culeted for a purpose. CZAR IGNORbS DEMANDS. Agitation for Constitution and Assembly is Useless. A St. Petersburg despatch says:— Emperor Nicholas formally notified the country on Thursday that the agitation for a COnStitt11.1011 and the convocation of a national assembly is uselesa, Such ie the construction placed upon the endorsement written in his own hand on the resolutions telegraphed by the Chentigov Zeno- stvo, Dec. 20, begging his Majesty in tbe most loyal manlier to convoke legally -elected members of the Zeus- etvos to present a programme of reforms for his cousideratiom Elis Majesty wrote on the despatchs— "I consider the action of tho Pre- sident to be presumptuous and tact- less. Questions of State administra- tion are of no conceen to the Zetu- stvos, whose functions and rights are clearly defined by the law." The endorsement is printed in the Official Messenger on Thursday morn- ing, daelting the hores of the ex- tremists. 4 EXPENSES OP BRITISH M.P7S. English Legislator Spends Much Money in the Position. Some interesting sidelights On the obligations of M.P.'s towards their constituents are contained in the current nymber of the Magazine of Commeree. In the course .of his com- ment, the writer says:— 'What decn it cost to be a London member and what is expected of him there? 'Anything from £500 to £2,000 per annum, according to the number of clubs the member is ex- pected to keep on their legs—for thone that pay are Sew and far be- tween. The executives of London boroughs are. always in the hands of men who will have rich candidates and who 'de not care what the man's record may be, or how long or ear- nestly he has served the State, un- less he can 'shell out' and keep up the organization. 'It is not so in Yorkshire or in Lancashire; in many a largo town OT oonnty centre they are satisfied with an organization subscription of. £50 from a candidate and £100 from a member. And the demands U011 a member's time there consist of a fortnight's campaign once or twice a year; he is /tot expected to appear at every local Ituiction, or to grease the wheels of every dub. Loc- al patriotism and local support are much more active in the North than in the South, but seaside resorts are the worst of 511 10 the monetary and Social •demands they make upon their Inembers. ."I had personal experience of be- ing passed o'ver by a selection com- mittee in a London borough because I would only pledge myself to £300 per annum; and my competitor pro- mised £600, and hnally lost a seat, because he would not, or could not may twenty-five guineas per annum for organisation aod registration mammies. The Whole, or nearly the salio, burden, Of these encases falls upon the London candidate or, Mem- ber; awl the poorer- th.MesinStiliaente, the more unteasing are thaSlauraene and despends: •• • "An- Oltihani member, who is sow decesasod, reckoned that if heshod ex- pended what was asked of would have been a poorer man by £27,000. As fag as.*X can recall, £50 is the, /aogest lump sumI have ever been „asked loo. This was to save a printing plant. of a resident, who was not. o :voter; and atext in order coterie the al/Meals for £20 for ministerial outings. The Oilers of lucrative investments by poor and enthusiastic inventors have been le - glom and there was one once offered me for partial investment aml part- nership which actually has turned out well; but I amid not go in for one and refuse others. I have lost money in backing seven:tors araltun- derwriting gold =Mos ln my early days. "But the largest and most steady class of appeals is that from the picket- anti • footholl -elebe, .Which multiply year by year, and • which have no compunction. in asking you to became president, viee-president, or subscriber •to tilde clubs; al- though Omit. hetokrearterS: side the constituency.", • . RABIES DUE TO FEAR. Chicago an Died of the Disease He reared. A Chicago despatch: Says:—Pred Johnson, 32 years old, is dead of hydrophobia, although he declared he never had been bitten by a mad dog. He .beesame last Sunday and somo time before his death rd. - tacked his wife and two small Child- ren, Then he was fastened to save U10 faintly from injery during hie attacks o/ 'r azy. j01108011 owned pet dog which loot Jilly was bit- ten by a rabid dog, and the man conetantly worried over the matter. Finally a policeman killed the pet, it Physician citagnosod johnson!S ealle aird kleelared the man earl - traded rabies become he cam:WAIN watt fearing hydrophobic/a THE WORLD'S MARKETS rizpoaTs PROIYL THE LEADING TRADE CENTRES. Prices of Cattle, Grain,* Cheese, and Other Dairy Produce at Iloine and Abroad. Toronto, Dec. 27,—Wheat—No. white and red Winter quoted at 07 to 98e outside; No, 2 goose quoted at 84 to Eific east and No. Spriag 930 east. Manitoba wheat an- ehanged; No, 1 Northern quoted at 51.04; No,0 Northern, 99e and No. 8 Northerii at 013e, Georgian Day ports. Grinding in transit prices are ec above those quoted. Ottts—No, 2 white is quoted at 32 to 320 low freights, and at 315c north and west; No. 1 white is stea- dy at 321 to 338 west, Barley—No, 2 quoted at 45e mid- dle freights, No, 3 extra, 43e; and No. 8 at 41e middle freights, Peas—'rhe market is steady, with dealers quoting 67 to 68c at, out- side points, Corn—The market is quiet, with new Canotilan quoted at 42 to 43e west, guasauteed sound. New Am- erican yellow, 52c, on track, Toronto and ;tow mixed at 5140, 'Toronto. Rye—The market is unchanged at 74 to 75c tit outside points. Buckwheat—The market is cptiet and steady, with No. 2 quoted at Ole high freight, and at 52.0 low freight. Plour—Ninety per cent, patents aro quoted at 54.25 to $4,40 in buyers' sacks. east or west. Straight roll- ers of special brands, for domestic trade, in bbls. 54.75 to 55. Mani- toba flours unchanged. No. 1 pa- tents, 55.40 to 55,50; No, 2 Pa- tents, 58,20 to 55.80, and strong bakers', 54.90 to 55.10 on track, Toronto. Millfeed—At outside points bran is quoted at 514.50, and shorts at 517.50 to 518. Manitoba bran, in seeks, $18 and shorts at 521. COUNTRY PRODUCE. 'Apples—The market is firm for choice stock at 51.75 to $2.25 per barrel; cooking ripples, 51 to 51,50 per barrel, 13eans—Tra1e is fair, and prices tutchangeci, with prime quoted at $1.85 to 51.40, and haral-picited 831 51,45 to 51.50. Cranberries—The market is un- changed nt 58 per barrel. flops—Tho niarket M unchanged at 32 to 85c, according to quality. Roney—The market is quiet, at 74. to 8c per lb. Comb honey, 51.50 to 52 per dozen, Ray—Car lots of No, 1 thnothy are quoted at 58 to 58.50 on track here, and No. 2 at 56.50 to $7. Straw—Oar lots aro quoted at 56 to 56,25 on track, Toronto. Potatoes—Car lots are quoted at 75 to 50e Per hag, on track; jobbing lots at 90e to 51. Poultry—Spring chickens, 8 to 9c; hens, 55. to 78 per lb; duclis, 0 to 30c per lls; geese, 8 to 96 per lb.; turkeys, dry pi:Seised, 12 to 13c; do., scalded, 10 to 11c per 111. THE DAIRY MARKETS. Butter—Finest 1-111. rolls, 18 to 184e; ordinary to choice large rolls, 16 to 180; low to medium grades, 14 to 15c; creamery prints, 22 to 230; solids, 20 to 21c. ' Eggs—The receipts are moderate, and prices are steady, Case lots of fresh are selling at 22 to 28c per dozen, and limed at 20c. Cheese—The market is Ormer, with large cheese quoted at 105e, and twins at 114c per lb. HOG PRODUCTS. Dressed hogs are unchanged, with offerings moderate. Car lots are quoted at $6 to 55,25, Bacon, long clear, 8 to Eilc per lb, in ease lots; mess pork, $14 to 514.50; short cut, 817.50 to 518. Smoked meats—Hams, light to Medium, 12 to 124e; .do., heavy, 114. . to 12c; rolls. 9. to 94c1. shoulders, 84 to 9c; -baeks,-14 'to 144e; bemlefast bacon, .1,93'0--Tierces,74e; Who, .,8c; PSDB, 131.7SINESS AT MONTREAL. Montreal, Dec. , 27,—Orain--0ats, 40'to 40511 for No, 3 in 'stare here; No. 3, 89c to 39Se; dor», now Amer- ican yellow, tit to .55e, guaranteed to arrive sound; 60c in store for No, 8 mixed; buckwheat, 5431 to a5c, Fleur—Manitoba pateets,.55.80, and strong bakers', $5.50; high Ontario blended patents, 55.75 to 55.80, wood;..choic, 90 per cent patents, 55.50 to 55.60 in wood, and 250 per bbl. Jess in shippers' new bags; straight rollers 52.50 to 52,55 and 25 to 30c extra in wood. Rolled oats—$2.12.4 to 52.13 per bag, and 54,50 to 54.85 in Table. Peed—On- tario bran, in bulk at 517 to 517,- 50; shorts, 510 to $20; Manitoba, bran, in begs, 517 to 518; shorts at' $21: ,41.130iista:-4311oice primes, 51.40 to 51,45 per bushel, 51.05 to 51.874, in car lots, Provioions—Heavy Can- adian short eut pork, 5.16,50 to 517- 50; light 'sheet Mot, . 516,50 .to $17; American 'clear fat hacks, 520; itoin- poenti lard, 64 to 7c; Oo.nadirta Salad, et to 740; latttle-rondercds 65 031c; hems, 12. to 134;:5itteon;'12'14 18, freshkilled abattoir hogs,. 517.- 20 to $7.25; heavy -fat- hogs, 54.75 to 55; mixed Jots, 55 to 85.1.5: Se- lects, 55.26 to 55.35, off ears. Cheese—Ontario Pall white, 104. to 104c; colored, 305 to 104c; Quebec, 95 to 10c, Butter—Finest gradell, 21 to 214e; ordirmry fineet, at 211 to 201e; medium grades, 181/ to 194e, and Westent dairy at 155 to 104c. Sego—Select new laide 23 to 24e, onsl straight gathered, candled, 20 to 21c; No. 2, 164 to 16c. -- UNITED STATES MARKETS, Buffalo, Dec, 27.—Plour—Stoady, Wheat—liusdoess light; Spring, No. Northern, 51.18; 'Winter, Nis 2 Ind, $3,20, floro—Pirm; No, 3 yellow, 494e; No. 8 corn, 44e. Oattf—Einn; See, 2, white, n5c; No. 2 mixed, 835c. Ilatley—Western, in store, 45 to 55e, S11128ltertukee, lee, 27,a -Wheat -5o, Niiriborn, $1,111, to $1,50; No ra Nonthero, $1.06 to 51.00; Mae, 51 115 to $1.115 asked. Bye—No. 1, 774e, Barley—No, 2, Mao; sample, 36 to 50e. 001.11—NO, 3, 413 to 434e; May, 45 to 455c asked, Duluth, Dec. 27.—Wheat—No, 1 Northern, $1.10; No. 2 Northern, 51. 04; December, 51.10; May, 51,18. LIVE S'TOCK MARICET. Toronto, Dec. 27.—The demand for choicest olasses Wall well maintuined, but medium helfeos mad steers and VOWS were not in active enquiry. Hogs were weak end unchanged, while lambs were 5 points higher. The following were the range ef prices:— Exporters' rattle were quottel at 54.25 to 54.00 per cwt. The following were quotations giv- en for butchers' cattle:—Select but- chers', $1.35 to 54.50; good butch- ers', loads of, 53.70 to 54,25; fair to good, 53.50 to 53.70; • cows, 52.- 50 to 53.124; common to rough, 51.- 25 to 52, The following was the range of prices prevailing in stockers and fosidorm—Peeders, short -keeps, 1,200 to 1,275 lbs., 58.50 to 58.60; stock- ers, 600 to 800 lba. 52.25 to 52.75; stockers, 400 to 600 lbs., 51.40 to $2; bulls, 000 to 1,200 lbs., 51,75 to 53. The price.s of sheep aml Iambs were as follows:—Export owes, 84 to 54.- 25; export bucks, 52.50 to 53 per cwt.; call sheep, 52 to 58 each; lambs, 55.25 to $5,90 per ewt, Calves sold at 8 to 51e per lb. and $2 to 510 each. Rags were unchanged at $4,75 for selects, 100 to 200 lbs. of prime bacon qoality, off oars, Toronto; 54.- sokedta, 160. to 200, 1118 of prime .bacon quality off oars, Toronto, 54,- 50 for fats and lights. SERIOUS STATE OF AFFAIRS Pennsylvania and 'Ohio Mills With- • out Water, A Pittsburg despatch says: lt is feared that within the next ten days almost every industoy in Western Pennsylvania and Eastern Ohio will have to dose down. Tho drouth is the worst in the history of this part of the country. The weather bureau cannot see any relief in sight. There is only half a foot of snow on tho level. If this melted it would only be equal to six -tenths of an inch of rain and it will take at least one inch of rain besides to be of ony benefit. The Edgar 'Thompson Steel Plant has ordered a large part of the plant to close down. The furnaces have no coke, and the boilers ars all coi'i'od- od the sulphur from the coal Tn the country districts, especially in the mountains nothing but melted suow can be had for watering stock or for house use, Firemen have hung up their hose in scores of Owns. Mines have closed after using sulphur water until corrosion had eaten boil- ers and pipes to o, shell. This is working a hardship as fuel cannot bo had. The south is suffering for coal, and not a 3111110 along the Mononga- hela River Is in operation. Streams that have never been dry within memory of man, have not been cov- ered with water for a month, and pools are frozen solid. 'Workmen at the National Tube Works, the Ducluesne and Homestead Mills say conditions at those places cannot be explained, and orders to close down aro expected hoerly. The furnaces of the Shanango and Mali- anieg Valleys have only two more weeks coke on hand. Even if the °annalist:1110 regioe can supply the coke, the railroads cannot haul it, and this at, a time when the boom in iron and steel is at its best. The Pennsylvania and the Balti- more and Ohio Railroads are suffer- ing from the drotith. Most of the engines being used by the Pennsyl- vania between here and Harrisburg *have been disabled by the eating away of the hollers which has been caused by the poor water used. The troughs-lytng between the tracks MOOS hcl,•' water that theSerigiaeS scooped: up. in passing, are dried Up the „ engines ntuet Itessapnlied /remother.. resOriehasof., water ar.. the disposal Ofothe company... , . . THE PROFITS.tiFWAR.-.• • . . , . Krupps Make a Tremendous Sum on Their Year's Work. Berlin despatch- says: The first balance sheet of the firm of Fried- rich .. 'Krupp; •• Lititited, • just issued, shows:a gross Profit 'on, :HA' Year's Working of just .Rve million dollars, Rather more than half this sum goes to depreciation account, work- inen's pension, and other funds, and •3.40 reserve fund, leaving $2,200,000 to pay a dividend of six per cent, on the capital. The capital amounts to 540,000,000 in 160,000 shares, 159,- 4000 of %Odd)" belong • to Fraulein •Resstha Krupp and four to as many high 'afficsials in the tionmany, Private telegrasne from .lassec. state that the section for the manu- facture of naval material„is working at high: pres31itee1; .large ordoes-hav- inbeen receive() by KruPps . both from Itosela and Japan for • armor :plates 11100) gini barrels: ' • • JUSTESCAPED. • A certain clergyman is. someWhirt -troubled at times coizing to the 'way in which he forgets the names of his acquaintances. He can remember faces, but, not names. Ito became vicar of a largo attach a few mouths ago and after discharging his duties Song onowsh to know his shop by sight he was visited ono evening by a lady whom he knew well, but whose name he could aot, for the life of him, recall Wishing to be rentinded of It without exposing bis ignorance, he Said:— • "Let, me 8ee—a11.--how do yeti opell yout name?" 'l'o which • she eeplied, With re. proa,chful dignity:— ' Por a moment Sim clergyinan, was flool'etialytit, he rallied quidtly, teustioed 118e11nlie, by ,rejetning:—. . 'Ohl • then . yen' don't ;Spell, it with 51 RUSSIA'S GREAT DANGER CO-OPERATION BENEFITS AFFAIRS APPROACHING A GRAVE CRISIS. Demonstrations at St, Peters, burg and Points, r It can no longer bo doubted that, tho internal situation in Russia, of which the war is only a single fea- ture, is rapidly approaehiog a, g,ra,ve national crims, Its elements are conflicting and confueing and it re - 11181115 quite impossibtle to foreeaot with aoy confidence its pambable de- velopment. Its most deceptive fea- ture is the street .tlemonstrations reported from St, Petersburg and other points, which create the im- pression that a popular revolt Is im- pending. There have been genuine bread riots in certain parts of the proV- intles. These should not he confus- ed with the processions and disor- ders in St. Peterelmeg and Moticow, The latter boxe a very ,different sig- nificanee. Correspondents at St. Peteraisura write that, the ratlioal extremists at tho capital are daily playing into tho hands of the grand ducal party. Their objectless parades are encour- aged by the reactionary officials, who contribute agents provocateurs and plainclothes policemen thereto. The secret instigators then Send fel:- addable reports to the Ministers and press, all designed to intimidate the Czar and lead him to abandon the milder poliey introduced by Prince Sviatopolk Mirsky, the Minister of the Interior The same influence is aow fomenting rowdyisni by the uni- versity .and other students, MISCH MORE SERIOUS and more hnportant, is the cans, palgn of Capt. Klado, who was at- tached to the Baltic fleet and who has "been criticising the administra- tion of the Russian Navy. This campaign has made a complete cell - quest of the aristocratic and other educated circles outside of the grand ducal office holding ring. His sYm- pathizers include not only the radi- cals, but a strong reactionary ele- meat who do not desire a more lib- eral form of government, but aim to destroy the thieves and scoundrels whose corruption hats brought Russia to her present naval and military im- potence and impoverished all tho public departments. He is the hero of the hour, and. if public opinion only had a little more freedom in Russia he might easily become an instrument under the Czar for the purification of the Russian adminis- tration. The resemblance to Boul- angerism in the agitation of the last few days has been striking. He is oven receiving many addresses of sympathy and admiration from the bishops of the Orthodox Chureh. 'Those who know him .de.scribe 113811 os wholly atheorist, but iadostrious and ambitious. His superiors seized the opportunity to send him as quickly as possible to Paris on the pretence that his presence was re- quired tb.ere in the preparation of tho Russ:kin case for arbitration of the North Sea incident. Had he re- mained in St. Petersburg and gained the oar of the Czar it is not impos- sible that he wohld have succeeded in shaping the policy of that vacil- lating monarch in ANVAIPORTANT DEGREE, fOr nets knoWn that the Emperor is deePly impressed by the support accorded the outspoken officer on ttll sides. ' Meantime:there is nothing more »ow than a week ago to indicate' what policy the Gear will adopt. The report that he will add several re- presentatives of the zetostove leaders to the Impevial Couocil is not con- firmed. ICnowledge of the nature of the man, however, leads one to be- lieve that there may be some truth in this empty concession, which mean nothing and avail nothing whatever. Membership in the Im- perial Cou.ncil implies no influenc Or voice hi shaping, the policy of the einPire: Such futile reeognition of the popular demarids contaioed in the oecent.resolUtione:9f the 'eemstvo .0105ei11111y WoUld.,serVe'oUly l_,O..11110,n- ,alty the, ogitettoir-fer a -real Channeh. through. which .publie dpiI)10» 11.*Ileusesixi5a1.1etraZnia'w•ill.pray.:for sea 1decision Cif her destinies, be it one way or the other, and then for con- sistent action upcin that decision. It IS Useless to Cendemii the Weak-.; nese of the Czar; but Russia's atti- tude toward her Emperor in MS di- lemma will not long be 0110 of pity merely nor of patience; • A POWERFUL GUN. Navies Would Be, at the Mercy, of . New Cannon. , A Paris despatch says:—Greatin- terest has been, ceased.. hove by rebent experiments with a lieW eailliarr:' a secret invention. The most ecceet tests were made at:Havre last Sun- day in the preseme Of M. lierteatsx, Minister • of 'Oaths 21.1(11, 3411>' .deputies, and senators: , •' .Thenew cannbir has a calibve of :LcLi., teal -toss, firing a UrOjetaile 1811111 ing 859 pOtanals. The printiPel Merit 'of the inVeittion is its. extritnieSsini- phcdy Of Mechanism:, Three, ma dais &iterate it; .cnit tO Sight kilt] one to attend the breech, while the du- ties of the third ate a secret depend - Ing upon the invention. 'PIM shell fired has a muzzle velo- city of five hundred nadres (1,640 feet), a seeond and modems a wills - Ging noise beard a mile and a half So powerful is the force ei the :than, St is sold, that, no ship of any navy wovid be tthle to withstood it. Although ilred 480 time% the' gen WAS apinteently Undamaged, whereas usually the life of n big ectimon 144 five hundred shots. A French military exportesliecoes, Mg the oestietteshon, em stiateo that, one halide , • sueli amnion Would esloollatelys •)./Ztetect the. entire . (feast Evallee.' •Whe tomb ot. th,e, cannon is 103(5 130 yr$100,000 in 0,11Aliog 311 mod a of 1)W4Set1lti1, /IT TEE PACEING AND NAB- RETING 012 FIEJIT, Illustrations Showing Where 00 - operation Is a Gooct Thiag. For the past three years the Eruit 11iviglor,, 0Ltawfx, has been aetiiit;onIztlyfigliateVOg.Crtoltwl.01114,8., ji001:0(1)) juallo lti•yinn nrealeeting their prodoct bu1 in many other weys US WWI, It has been pointed out Clot begineere might co-operate to buy the trees 1/est suited to their district at the lowest price; that uniform methods of orchard management might be adopted in order to ensure a 'uni- form quality of fruit; that effective and systematic spraying might be securod by means of power outfits, serving a neighborhood in the same manner as the threshiog machine; that cheaper supplies, such as imple- ments, chemicals for spraying, and packages for shipping, might be ob- tained; and that by putting up co- operative packing houses at proper (Seabee, uniform grading and pack-. ing, with consequent eador sale at better prices, might be scoured. This season apple buyers have not been competing as usuul for the homier's crop, and the prices offer- ed for apples have been unusually low. A good many farmers have not been able to sell their apples at all, and in consequence they are 3.0010 or Jess disgusted with tbe fruit out- look. They have learned by bitter experience that it will not do to de- pend on the travelling buyer. They must co-operate in the packing and marketing of their apples if thede- sire to be reasonably sure of a fair return from their orchards. THE CO-OPERATIVE SYSTEM. of marketing has proved a great success in commotion with the Cali- fornia fruit, crop, the Texas tomato crop, and in many other caeca in the United States. It is rapidly gaining ground in Canada, an•d the practical results of its operation at seveeal Ontario points, are worths of consideration by every orclutodist. The Walkerton association, 10111011 started in a small way three years ago, established this season a cen- tral co-operative packing house. "I`o this central point tho mentbors brought their apples in barrels which had been purchased through the organization. The apples 'were delivored in hayracks, the bottoms of which were well (Severed with hay, or in spring wagons, and any found unfit for packing were return- ed. The vavious lots were not kept separate, but all the apples; were sn•atlal as they came in and the pro- ceeds were divided among the mem- bers according to the quantity of each grade they. supplied. The ex- pense of packiug waS front ten to lifteen cents a barrel, which was less than the cost of packing in the or- chard. This year eight ears of fruit were sold, ineluellog soft ap- ples like Duchess and Astraohan, ond for the entire lot prices ranged from 51.75 to 52.20 a banel on board cars at Walkerton. The cost of bar- rels, packing, etc., had to be de- ducted from this, but without co- operation the apples would have been left to rot on the ground. The Forest association was organ- ized last spring and haS a member- ship of about one hundred. This fall thirty-eight cars of apples lVere shipped to the West and realized an average of 51.90 for No. 1 aad 51.55 for Ne. 2, on board cars at Facet, The apples shipped were Inostly Baldwins, Kings and Green- ing% but Melo:died all marketable varieties. The assodation appointed Its own salesmen to handle the f,ruit in the West. At first shipping Mom the °relit -tads Wall tried, but it was see» found advisable to have two central paoking 11011SeS. Instead of buying 'barrels the association bought the stock and had thorn made up, at a cost of about twonty-eight to thirty cents, as dompared with forty-five scents °RAGED -BY '000PERS. •The 'railroad and Steemehirs Oath- pantea: have been found intich 'readier ,thars formeolytesgive proper strano- portal:ion facilitiesS and ,the reSulto generally liat,e'been•stitisfeetair to nicalbers. the 000`Of packing,. WeS Cilithit 'fourteen"' con te Per' barret,' but about six cents of this wes Blade up by „tflie• sale of gape, all Of which 'soot to taio. o'rapOrator, . ••• The,: St. thithariees , co-ciPerative association shipped during. the paid yea 400 Cars of tender frujt and apples. Members in: one toolasitip bought a power sprayer for eo-oper- ative use. All their baskets, Paris green and bluestone were purchased ill the ;mine way and at a consider- able Having. One of the pioneer eo-operative a 5^ °Wham, iniich. len been in opera- soetatiViis:'ol Ontario is that at tiorefor ,011'O >711008. The • imactieal imolaihihave been very .intfoh in ovi- (tenet thero as elsewhere. This seas- on , forty-three ears of fruit woee Shipped to the west bY,' the • above 0lg1)llisati011, These are by 110 1110a118 all the Operative fruit nssociationS, Wit, the „results achleStal go to sliew that where .11:itormaS grapple iattelligentlY tteith • the' problem , aiid marketing' their fruit., there is .11*1 need for it to go 'to wa'ste, an „fair peefi,t ntay esually be secured, A Dli-4AfiltEEAlILE DISH. Travelers slay that there is a cer- tale indefinable, unnameable smell peculiar to .1 09(211086 Hteronshipo that makes life on board of them not worth living. 11 has been traced to "clailton," a large -played vegeta- ble as dear to the Japanese Palate as Cabbage to the Teutonic. It is a kind of white redish boiled atel cut in oteips and served in every. thing. 'Tho smell and flavor are roplulsivelnyohci anything the east ha o offered to our sensem," saye it War correspondent. C1ara—'135d you lose yoUr -ProNertee ot mind when he attempted you?' Slatint—''Yeile foe a motetents. 11453i, 4 nearly., tOld 4.iiM,t0 stop." CANAD.A.'S GREAT EXIIEET, President of Pair Sends I.etter of Congratulation, • A despetch front Ottawa eays: Commissioner Hutch nson, previous to having tits Leuis, wrete to tbe managenient of the St. Louis Pur- chase. .117xpoeition, thanking them, for . their 41Iva-e5'11135 courtesy to the Can- adian stair Mr, Hutchltismt 1108 13" (010011 the following reply ilront l're- sident Prancisv— "It is nosourre of gratification to the Exposition management to know that you and your colleagues are satisfied with its 05110111113 of affairs, and we earnestly hope that the fruits of your labors will prove all that could bo desired. I wish particular- ly to congratulete you upon tlbe magnificent showing made by Can- ada under yoUr supervision, and I tun confident that the Dominion will profit by its very handSonle represen- tation at St. Louis this year. Tho comprehensive nature and splendid character of ,,your exhibits have at- tracted widespread attention and unvarying admiratiou, and the very attractive pavilion used as your headquarters has been a favorite gathering place for not only Canadi- ans, but the people of all eationall- ties," DISMANTLING DOCKYARD. Furniture and. Fittings at Halifax to be Sold by Auction. A despatch from Halifax says: A sequel to the orders front the Ad- miralty to close the dockyard conks on Thursday in InStrUCtiOns to sell at auction all the furniture In the - dockyard, and also in the Admiralty house and the naval hospital. All ordinary naval medical and \lethal- ing stores of a perishable nature will be conveyed to the Gibraltar yard by transport. All the workmen who carne from Englund, together with the members of their families, will go hack on a transport, which will call for them. Seventy or eighty men have been retained to straighten things up, an eon having been made to retain all who could be util- ized in this way, for the plight of many of the men in VIOW of Sir John Fisher's summary action ;s a, pitiable one. WANDERER /N TEE WOODS. Man Found at "Soo', Crazed bp Cold and Hunger. A despatch from Sault Ste. Marie says: On Wednesday fa, man was found. wandmang in the woods about three miles from here lo a crazed condition through sugering from cold and Manger. Ills name is supposed to be , Griggs, but nothing can bo learned as to where he came from or who his relatives are. About a year ago , lie Went into the woods 25 miles, and built a log cabin, and lived on what he could ldil and dig from the ground, He was taken to the hospi- tal, but is as yet unable to tell his story on account of his sufferings, 1111 seems to be a man of mystery. BOG SLIDE IN IRELAND. Farm Houses Inundated by Mov- ing Marsh, A deopatch from Dublin says:—A calamity is reported from Castle- reagh, Roseominon County, west of • Ireland, in which much property has been destroyed ond !natty lives were placed in darter. The bog at Noon- , &device suddenly began to MOTO 1 clueing the.night, and in less then an hour covered an area of three- quarters of a nalle which had hither- to been dry ground. A11 the farm- houses in the path of the slide wore submerged and the occupants had to- ile° for their lives, leaving all their belongings behind them. A com- mittee is forming for the relief of the sufferers, whose poverty is de- scribed o.s appalling. FATHER 9101 BRITISH NAVY, Death of Admirar'Ominanney Afa ter a Long Illness. groin Portainouth, Fem.. , s8ysl--4ibnillal Sir Entspaus ,"Father 05 the Britliah Nivy," died- hare '' ort -Wednesday •merning after a lengt:SY•illness,-He woo the last survivor' of tho Battle of Norvartno, fought in 1827, which •rdeulted in the idestruction 'of.' the ' Turkish fleet. The Adtniral.Was borh'" in 1814,- nod entered the, navy in DID WELL IN THE WEST. Nana Neilson, a Dane, Made $20,- 000 Farming. A despatch from Winnipeg snys:— Honsr1" Neilson, -a Danish.. immigrant, ' arrived here about ten years- ago with toreettets., He left for .PharoPe • Weduestley with a. fortuifa of 520; 000, all onade off a farm near WaStlade. 111,5 ,AtEll/111 ATION . P0011 OW iiigieton'S' first .1141.-1y. wae::bonsi'Mes.'sSingletati 180,13 - 9151 - stairs ond slier :ffUshasill ataiitlieg by- the! eislesOlstlio • s: crib.arid gazhig earnestly at , the As ahe stood still for a misment; touched by the sight, the tears filled her eyes and dm thought:— • "Oh, how dearly ,Charlie loves that boy 1 " Her arms Stole eciftly reinnd Ids teek as she rubbed her ceek caress- ingly against his shoulder. • Stogie - ton started slightly at the -touch. "Darling," he inuenowed, 4,01117) - " it is incompreheneible to ine how ,they can get Up such a crib as that for $1,50. nidaler--mDo you think your tails or would tetist me with a suit •of clothe!), old niati?" itobinsen ((tub- aieuely)-o"Does .11443 (1101.0. yoteSS me- dlar— '1 '01), theta be might. 'Pry, bitn.q 111 li 111 10 111 80 le 113 141 A .A1 .Y7e Wo 1141 5415 001 pin gUi sea kelt sato Tat put nal fere wit( or past war tattle A tool 'The tabl t01O 8 11 tan fes Lore oar allen