The Brussels Post, 1906-7-19, Page 2KAI
@SD@ 43
A TALE OF SOUTHERN'
CHINA.
•
•
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CI4APTitil XX.
Larry uttered a feeble cry of die=
when his eyes fell upon this wale
soaked Russian,and he knew the
hopes of a peaceful entry into the city
were on the verge et dais:potion.
Even the bold and reeourceful Lord
Beckett apparently experienced some-
thing of a disagreeable shock when liet
realized that they had jumped from the
frying -pan into the fire.
The Russian did not present a very
delightful appearance ae he stood there,
after havieg, roughly thrust the curious
Chinese aside,
might a mangy wolf that fulls into nit
power.
Y Leery afterwards deelered the felion''s
teeth rattled liko a set of Speniell cas-
te I
When Pipet)ion desisted long enough I
to give him a breading spell. Ihe fel-
low had guile lest his haughty and sar-
castic demeanor
In feet, bc teeked
His idea embraced soneentng tryout
the mere shaking up of the conspirator
—he nuist be utilized to rerry them nut
of this Slough of Despond into which
they had fallen. thanks to its scheming.
Exercising his wonderful strength,
Pip -rapt= dragged the Rue -stun back to
He had been in the river, our friend
Tmew that, and his appearance gave th
fact away, for his clothing was soaks
and 'middy, and sane of the rualie
• atilt clung t� his garments,
Both Lord Beckett and Larry saw, to
thee. surprise, that this was not Count
•Petoskey himself, and, pulling several
things together, they were compelled to
klecide that the count ha.d had a com-
panion on the junk, tvlie was now about
to play his little part in the dratna,
which might be elther comedy or tra-
gedy, as fate decreed.
At best the Russian was no beauty,
and as he stood there, glowering upon
thein, with the rough usage he had lat.
• terly experienced adding to his frown-
ing appearance, he looked simply
devilish.
• Apparently there was that about the
situation to please the men from Neva,
for, despite his overtowering rage, he
allowed a diabolical smile to creep over
his faoe.
So Satan might smile upon surveying
a fresh batch of victims whipped into
his hands by the lesser imps of Hades.
Singular to state, in all probability
that same smile was the fellow's un -
Being.
It aroused fierce anger in the breast of
the Englishman, and caused him to
throw caution to the four winds.
The situation was desperate, and, if
they were to be saved, it could only be
through heroic treatment.
Doubtless, with the subtle power which
his race seems ever to exercise over
barbarous or semi -civilized people, the
Russian would gain the good -will of the
Chinese, and. being able to speak their
tongue, might incite their animosity
against the trio through some specious
tale that was utterly without founda-
tion.
The result would be a sickening tra-
gedy, nor would it proveethe first time
that Anglo-Saxons met a dreadful
'death beneath the very walls of the
Chinese metropolis, thanks to the fleece
hatred with which they have always
been viewed by bigoted natives.
Plympton could see this resolution in
the cynical smile of the Muscovite, and
It was Indignation that aroused his
honest blood almost to fever heat—in-
dignation because there was no reason
for such desperate ladies on the part of
the Russian, whose country was at
peace with Great Britain, so that only
trade clifferences and a mad desire for
gain forced the conclusion.
Plympton was at his best when thus
stirred up • his brain, while surging with
excitement, could grasp the situation in
an instant and .see Ibis readiest way of
release,
Men so constituted the specially for-
• tunate, eine° the majority become rat-
tled under sudden pressure, and find it
hard to recover.
The Russian, having surveyed the
situation with the haughty air of a
• master, shouted out some words in the
• Chinese dialect to a couple of betraggled
fellows who had evidently accompanied
him during his sub-mnrine journey.
•• Plemplon caught enough Le telt him
•' the other was explaining that these par -
Bee were spies seeking to overtime
• their •religion. defile their pagodas and
steel lttctr g• 'de.
Titus he wineil Inflame their minds• ,
opine! the 11111s piney and insure IheIr
' 'des' illation.
If the fellow labored tinder the lin-
• preseion that Plymplon and Larry
would surrender wilheut a deeperate
• resistance he showed extreme simpli-
city. His recent experience should
teach him better, for Me man who had
• swept the clerks of the junk of a crew t
nutithering fully twenty armed coolies;
could not reconcile himself to a meek
• surrender.
Lord Rackett had a thought.
' He was wont later on to dell it an
insplration, nor wouid anyone dispute
his word.
The Russian, by chance, was wfthin
ten Met of him as he skeet
• Ten feet may seem quite a little dis-
• tance on ordinary occasions, but it real-
•ly does not amount to much when an
• infuriated and aroused giant puts his
nether MAI into Winn
where the others stood spellbound by
d his daring action.
Ile thrust his revolver squarely into
the man's face, so that he might exper-
ience the peculiar chilling sensation
which cold steel is apt to erente.
Then, in his sternest tones, he ad.
dressed him, nor could his language
have been much more io lite point: t
"Your life is in my hands. As certain 11
as there is a Heaven above, I will sacra s
nee it unless you Reece to assist us to 1
rench a place of safety. If you consent, n
nod your head, and unless you do so
Instantly I shall blow your infernal
head off and hike chances afterward.
Your decision—quick I"
The Russian might have had a will of
his own, but it had to bow before that
of a master.
He looked into those blazing blue eyes,
and saw his doom there if he refused.
Doubtless life was too sweet to the
fellow, and he would have beea a fool
to have thrown away all chances of a
continued exietence.
He nodded his head with a great vehe-
mence, as though to emphasize his dis-
like for the chilling sensation of the
steel upon his brow, and the strong
possibility of having his thatch blown
away should the Englishman's itching
finger press too heavily upon the trig-
ger.
"Enough!" cried Plympton. "Now,
tell these fellows to disperse—that you
are about to accompany us to the cily."
The other rattled off some jargon,
which was to the effect that his plans
had changed, and he meant to go with
the little party befere the yamen (or
court), where be could get justice.
Thie was only a blind, of course, to
dull their compreheneion, and keep
them quiet, for the average Chinaman
has the deepest respect for a court of
law, and desires to keep clear of it as
much as possible.
At least this little speech had Its
effect, for the crowd began to melt
away.
The grower of silkworms was still
available to serve as their guide, and
they cheerfully accepted his services.
Thus they approached the city walls,
and all seemed well.
Lord ilackett had put his arm through
that of the Tiussian, so that they were
linked together, He did not mean to
trust the fellow more than necessity
required, and all the while he held his
revolver ready in the ether hand,
Nor did he forget to keep a close look-
out, remembering that the Russian had
allies. end one of them might oreep up
from behind, snatch away his shooting -
iron and give the prisoner an
tunny to escape.
Larry was lost in admiration of his
colleague.
To him this was the acme of diplo-
mncy, and he grinned almost constantly
at the idea of making their enemy lead
them out of the wilderness.
It was turning the tables with a ran-
geence, and revenge is sweet to the
ordinary man.
Larry did not pretend to be an angel,
and made no concealment of the fact
that the present. peculiar condition of
affairs was exceedingly gratifying bo
him.
One thoroughly appreciates 0 caltn
after enduring the torments of a storm.
The Ruesian carried out his part of the
programme very well indeed, and yet
he hardly deserved the credit for doing
so; a man who valued bis existence
would have been next to Menne to have
dreamed of any trecthery, nnich less
attempted it, while arm in arm with that
giant Britisher, who had declared bbs
•endinees to snuff nut his life as one ex-
tinguishes a candle if the occasion
CIPOSO.
Thus they reached the walls and
missed within the limits of the city,
Well did the grower of silkworms
know how best to guide teem to the
oreign quarter so !hat they should al-
ract the lea& possible. attention Irwin the
wnrms of natives to be found upon the
tree's, where colored lanterns hung and
Wings of firecrackers sine burst in a
onlinuous clatter that brought agony
o the tympanum unaccustomed to such
lamer,
Perhaps it was strange they had not
lewd this mien when endeavoring to
Weald the city ; hut what afr there was
stirring came from the opposite quer-
ter, and Iles may have accounted for it
in a measure.
At any rate, no one gave it much
thought now that success had come to
their banner,
When ihe foreIgn gentler was reach-
ed, Plympton dismissed the nueslan.
The fellow said something in his own
lenient which to one understood, al-
though they could guess that it woe n
hint concerning some future day when
the chances of war might be In his
favor—and then he bolted.
Danger was now a thing til the pest,
sloop they were surrounded by the bra-
fightS of civilization, end no 'trouble
was experienced in reachIng the hotel,
Where the silkworm merchant was re.
Warded accierding lb promise, and sent
tort his way rejoicing, While our three
friends held commui Ion together to
compare notes of the :dourly voyage that
had so happily reuelted its conclusion.
Cli ePTER XXI.
From tropical Chalon to the far -away
northern capital, Peking, is a huge step,
and the modes of travel and communica.
lion so limited, primitive and cumber -
sows that an overiend journey from the
one to the other would consume 50100
months in the accomplishment.
Fortunate', for the traveller desirous
of looltiug upon thee two extreme types
01 Chinese life. Mere are other 111111111S of
annihilating distauce than the tedious
methods that have been in vogue in thel
empire Mr thousands of years,
Anglo-Saxon 'enterpriee has stepped
in and provided a line of C01111111111idd..
hen quite equal to the demand.
Front the w•onderful metropolis et
sad/tern China une may drop down the
!Yeti River fer some Miner miles. end
bring up at the busy English mart c f
Iloilo Kee g, whines eommerce holds
sway. and the mailed hand of Great
Militia holds feel to the pulse of
huge, unwieldy Tuition, formed of many
province; and held together simply
through the power of cohesion.
Here elegant 511111111M sailing under
the British flag carry passengers to
Shanghai and otlier ports slit' further
north. where conveyance to the old cant -
tot can be seeured.
The situatiim of Peking line amazed
all travellers, since it does not lie upon
a great stream like the Yens -lee -Kiting
or the equally famous Yellow River of
he mirth.
Lying net far from Me Great Wall ot
China. its situation is admirably edam
ed for defense against Tartar (oes; and
ince the present, dynasty is of northern
ympathies, it is protably only proper
hat tide stronghold of China should be
maintained as the capitni.
There were other days far back in th
past when a city more central find in
more salubrious climate held this prou
position, and this niay occur again wit
a change of dynasty.
A crazy old railroad lakes the adven
turous tourist, to the outskirts of Pe-
king, and dumps Min out unceremoni
ously, So that he is compelled to charter
conveyance in order to reach his in
tended destinatioe in the European
quarter.
A little party had thus been lune
loose one pleasant afternoon. not
great many days after the events whic
took place in Canton.
At their head was,a strapping English
man, whose knowledge of Chimes
methods seemed to be equal to the test
of handling those with whom he cam
in contact.
This was Lard Raekett, of course, and
his companions could be no other thai
Larry and Avis.
The latter bore a mystic scrawl in the
routine Chinese characters, addressed
to one Fou Chong, in the Imperial city of
Peking, and upon this letter they ex-
pected to depend in carrying out the
desperate mission that had taken them
thlL1•.
1er•
Dr. Jack's widow had made up her
mind. and nettling could change her
determination.
Again and again had Plimpton and
Larry consulted; various were the de-
vices to which they resorted in order to
bring about some alteration of her
plans.
It was useless,
Lord Raekett's accounts of the difnctil-
ties that lay in the tray, and all Larry's
vivid descriptions of the horrors to be
met, only quickened her pulse and add-
ed fire to her eye, as she, in imagina-
tion. pictured her Jack in the midst of
these scenes.
When a women of her determination
concludes to do a certain thing, diM-
entities only serve to make her the more
positive.
The others had recognized this, and
yielded to the peculiar conditions, W-
ing under the belief that "what can't be
cured must be endured."
So long as Avis was bent upon under-
taking this astounding adventure, they
were bound to stand by her.
True, the chances seemed to be that
not one of the trio would ever return
alive from beyond the walls of the For-
bidden City, but that was a contingency
that had little bearing on the matter in
Plympton's mind ; he was bound to do
his level best, as though success minted
those who dared.
(To be continued),
1
Plympton gave vent to a roar that
was not unlike the sound to be heard 1
• In African wilds where the lordly Icing
of beasts roams in 'search of his prey,
The British lion was aroused.
Even as he thus bellowed, he sprang
Straight at the haughty Muscovite.
The latter saw his danger, but too
late to avoid it by leaping eside, and
(Wallet/10 weapons he lied Ilene after
his irenterskal.
True, he did let out a Shout, 11111 11
had no effect whatever in retarding the
swoop of the aroused Britisher.
Thus Lord 111101rett fell upon him in
his might, and though the Russian
doubtless possessed en erdintary man's
power eit endurance, he found himself.
little better than a mere pigmy in the
Itemise of his enemy. •
Plyninterr laving inicl hands Upon the
man Meettlrei whom Ids Vonore was
Oroueed, Itheek hint much all the lion
teneeYeestetionaseAoltileeeeeteeeteiliA.W00.40
Ok THE FARri
totkoeeteseetteeseisivesweieeseeAWAAt
ee•
MILK FOB CHEESE FAC.TOIRES,
So =oh has been written and said
o 1 this question that no doubt the men
who are patrons of the cheese factories
are tired of the subject, writes one who
knows. But after attending between
thirty and forty annual meetings • ol
cheese factories last winter, and discus-
sing the care of milk and the patrons,
1 ant of tne opinion that a very great
llItiIlbt?1' (10 nleeelinriguilieUiirleisliind he 0111111?
mut. I also found that a great inany
were of the opinion teat the milk should
he exposed to the air by clipping to at
the animal heat of it. Now, if the air is
absolutely pure, I do not think the intik
would be injured fly being dipped up
in it or exposed to it; bet where can yoii)
get the air free from odors around the
where manure is befit
stables being cleaned, an
Illy cows standing around the milkin
yards twee Age'.
It was a fact that during the yetu
aeration of the was advocated 11
qualify of Um milk delivered at th
cheese factories was gelling worse h
cause people were dipping and expo
ing the milk to the aid in many ease
right beside the hog pens and in lb
barnyards, and the' longer they dippe
it the more bad flavor it took in.
Now during the last lour rears w
3
r ng P
, I
ints °F
10.!.7..!naguirowavarsraveanumnancorerzEFeasesulnammoiasna,tamurneassoralmeastramanalcit
CEYLON GREEN TEA
Unequalled Purity — Strength — Flavor
Lead Packets only. 40o, 50o and 69a per At all Crecers.
ItiGIDIST AWARD ST. LOUIS, !DOC
GREAT BRITAIN'S GIFTS
HAS PRESENTED $5,000,000,000,1103
TO V011ibalINEAS.
Enriched the World More Than All the
Gold Discoverers 'Thai olive
, Ever Lived.
The foreign press is 1/111011 given to
rannteling lengiislimen of :ill the wealth
i Met, Iona liegitiveit by seising bher
peuple's teraitery. 11 11311Y01. deknOW.
lettgeS (8.111V010 feet—that England
lege given le the tv nett a bit men nil tittles
unwe Man she has got tense nays Lod.
111)11 A newers,
Weill has been the value of Me steam-
engine 1,0 Ratline& of the earth? Sines
re invention il, has probably leo:eased
ilAentitl',etinoi(1,11.1)(eli),10011,1e wito111.11d
El:gland, nor flerniany, nor Belgium,
0(11 liolland—not even France—could
septtte, one-third of Me population
tem, contain. All Europe would stilt be
pretty much lite 5111111' CO1ldiii011 de
(Nita or India. It would lie impossible
le transport perishable food ia hop
qua/inlets from one country to another.
I love at home meat would he double the
releo it is now sold for. Bananas,
grapes, orangee., • apples, tomaioes, and
other such modern nd0CS)3111111'S would be
bhs
pensive, Books, newsimpees, furniture—
Minitel, every commodity we use—would.
ol.uxutees only of the rich. Cotton
power Tend he WO 1/0/' OW. more ex -
be heyonil the menus Of all hot the welt -
goods and woollen goods made by hand -
RICHES WE HAVE WOVEN.
Ili would be ditneult to (Titillate the
value to the whole world of the various
inventione by wilieli the eiiiiiniug tout
et•eaving by machinery of cotton, flux,
wool, etre, have been brought about.
And these inventions hive conferred as
much benefit on the h•seel invilized as
they have on the moat Middy civilized
people, That the cilinaman of the In-
dian or the African ran clothe himself
at a trifling cost is 11 fact dee entirely
to the inventive genius of Englishmen.
Drawing -rolls in the spinningendimins
0.015 the ind011ii011 Of 11101011`d A rise
weight in 1701. Saimiel Crampton
vented the mule-epinner in 1771. (n
1785 Richard Arlin -rigid invented the
wonderful powerdoona lior-
rocks was the author of the 11PnliddliOn
01 Sielln1•11011:011 it) tine boom in 1801. The
knitting-in/whine was the invention of
Brunel in 1810. In 1850 memorised cot-
ton was invented by John Memo, late-
ly deceased. And, while dyeing nelli the
old vegetable cranes wee brninint to
great perfection in EnelanJ, Ilio aniline
Oyes, which hove Indeed beiiiitiftilly-
colored fabelee within rearli ofptslruliciji;loseirri-
est, were discovered by efie
1850.
Ing, and as we had a piece of ruugh
land where turkeys Num range at win,
without having. access lo the growing
crops, we deckled to give them a trail.
Late in the fall we bought a trim They
have succeeded with. us very well indeed
iSe 0' course, as beginners, we made some
ti mistakes, but we try nol to repeat them.
g The better we get acquainted with their
habits the more successful we are in
's coping with thole dillicullies in raising
le Mem. We would not be without
0 keys now for anything, There Is
eyi Mem when properly handled. They
st must be allowed to range. Rutdo not
s attempt to raise Mem if they have 011-
eeversil it'oesigertoeitteng crops. If you do you
1 would advise every person interested
• in poultry to take A01110 reliable It
have been trying to get the patrons t
stop exposing Inc milk to the air, an
have advocated cooling with weler n
water and ice, and instead of dippin
the milk up into the air, elle it in IA
eons or pails, without lifting it up in
to the air.
At one of the annual meetings I et
tended last winter, a •good old gentle
O mei which discusses poultry problems,
d find give experiences of different poultry
✓ raisers. le this way we get ideas from
g time to time winch aro beneficial to us
0 and which otherwise might, end us by
experimenting ourselves, many times
the subscription price of the journal.
•
man, whose hair was getting white,
said: "I have been Inking care of milk
a, for a great limber of years; this is a
new doctrine, are you sure will have the
right method now?" We can say with
out any hesitation, that, by getting the
patrons to adopt cooling, instead n
aerating, the quality of the milk has
improved very much; it is sweeter be
cause cooler; being colder the hanteria
which may be in it do not develop so
rapidly.
Exposing the milk lo the air under
d the ordinary conditions at the farm,
a Wilt simply load it with gas -producing
bi bacteria and bad odors. The air will
not cool the milk low enough to pre-
vent the growth, and the result is very
bad milk. Two or threesu
cans of ch
milk may spoil the whole of one day's
0 make of cheese, hence the necessity of
mevielkry, patron having clean and cold
The past 2 summers have been remarie
ably cool in Ontario. If (his season
Should prove as warm as some people
predict, we will see very large amounts
of milk returned, as many patrons have
become careless about cooling the milk
• during the two years.
trust the makers will exercise more
care in selecting the milk, as it is' the
only way improvement can be made in
the quality.
One of the most encouraging fea-
tures about the milk supply is the num-
ber of new cans that have been purch-
ased during the past two years, yet the
instructor still reports rusty cans at
so
s me factories. At several amulet meet-
ings collimate was appointed to ex-
amine the mins with the Instructor this
season, and notify those having rusty
or unclean cans that they would have
to remedy the defects.
I hope the Instructors will be able to
do considerable visiting among the pat -
P005 this year, and when they call on
you, endeavor to pt all the information
possible from them. None of us know
ft all, but there is always something to
learn, and if a inn is looking for in-
formatton, he sometimes gets an idea
worth many dollars by talking a few
minutes with another person interested
In the great dairy industry.
I am receiving from the instructors
weekly reports of the amount of money 'M
being expended at each factory s
year in improvements. The a motints ran
from $50 to 800. This shows that our
faotorymen are making a splendid effort
to keep up-to-date. Will the Wrong
not make an extra effort this year to
send to the factories coke' and liner -flav-
ored milk than they have ever done
Seep the milk coot and it will Ile
SWeet, keep It clean and away thorn bad
surroundings and it will be fine flavor-
ed.
• LIVE STOCK NOTES,
Heifers require a larger amount of
furl foe the production of milk than
do older COW&
- There 15 no such thing as colored or
i peen -colored breeds being move hardy
I i than while ones. Ail depends upon the
condition of the breeding stock, and the
- care they receive.
In the flush of the pastures it may
not he necessary to feed much grain to
the cows, but do not allow them to
shrink in their milk flow. If they are
allowed to fall off for any length of time
the milk secreting glands shrink, and
no after feeding will enable them to per-
form their full functions until they are
fresh again.
If you have good horses keep a close
watch on their teamster. If he henriles
the horses brutally, 01' with poor judg-
ment, pay him off at once and get an-
other man. It is easier to get another
teamster than it is to get another team.
Don't fall to keep an eye on mischevi-
ous boys, for they will tease and tor-
ment a horse for the fun they may see
in it, which may result in a horse de-
veloping the habit of kicking, striking
or biting.,
PRIEST'S IRE EXC,ITED.
Arrested by Pace for Disflourtme Many
Works of Art in Germany.
An eccentric individual, giving his
name as abwkoff, and claiming to be a
Roman Catholic priest, residing in
Wilna, Germany, has been arrested in
Dresden for mutilating nude sculptures
in ninny towns throughout Germany.
In Dreecien alone he mutilated statues
of Alexander the Great, Mercury and
the Dying Wurrier in the famous ?Ober -
(Miura on the Bruen' Terrace, overlook-
ing the Elbe.
On searching his lodgings the pollee
found them full of fragments broken
from statuary. He explained that nude
works of art shocked him, and that, he
had received a messege from heaven
nommanding him tn conduct, a single-
handed cruse& against all sculptures
of this deecription.
An investigation is proceeding with a
view to ascertainIng the full extent of
the damage chine, and meanwhile Mnr-
knit will be indicted for damaging pub-
lic properly and for making himself a
public nuleance.
....111.4.1.1410020,10.1VITIVUIrra.
co
TINUE
Those who aro gaining 'Moen
And strength by regular treat.
relent With
Scott's Emulsion
should oontInue the treatment
fit hot witatheier treaties ddsei
W3 nd \ti'h ktl!:tVCatlohelditl'trfit'thiyeitbtti•SP.
due a during tho heat° d
gap:eon.,
Rood foe (too IMMO.
se:OTT 5 DOW Ng, clamed*,
Termer., , °merles
tee, tied eseel dal dreeeleci
IMPROV1TG THE FARM POULTRY.
A few years ago the only poultry we
had 011 our farm consisted at about
score of small scrub hens, writes a itor-
respondent. These hone would lay only
when they took a notion and very often
this notion was rather into in coming
and did not last long. So we decided
that seine change must be made or else
we should go out of the hen business
altogether. We read about some of Ma
improved heeds and after a careful study
of our needs, our choifell WM° We•andolle. Early in the spring
005 sent away to two different
ce bornedethres
for settings of eggs. Our idea in sending
tot two settings in this way was that
we might mete the pullets of one lot
with the best corkerels in the other. The
eggs arrived in good scaenn, were hatch-
ed out tinder hens and the Chickens
were reared successfully. Wo sold Inc
extra cockerels to neighbors and reel.
ized more than enough from them to
repay us for the cost 01 1110 eggs and the
rearing of the whole bunch of chicks.
We found that these pellets were meth
better Inyere than the scrubs, end also
were nine market birds if we so wish.
ed In dispose nf them. We have since
purchased an incubator and brooders,
and found that it was n good literal -
rent., since we ran raise more birds
for the market and can get Mem reedy
Mille warty in season when the prices
"° IialgrIlle
Atne can, in Ibis way, add ninny
shining dollars to his income and Mem
the little boys end girls, or 'Indies, will
look after them, and the mew will not
need to lose Ulna from the other work
We twee sintred ti nice flock of Pekin
mid Cayuga ducks, rind have followed
the pin ot introduelng new bleed
every yen', They nee ensily relsocl and
ere ready for market 111, from 10 lo 12
weeks or ego. There is ft ready demand
Mr nil of them Ma we ran 1.0180 And
as 1100 supply is inereased, the demand
Will Met; Incense.
We read quite 0 la &MA terkeyerates
OLD SCOTCH VOLCANOES
REMARKABLE FINDS OF THE NEW
RAILWAY AT ROSYTIL
Convincing Evidence That the Inside ol
an Old Volcano blas Been
Discovered.
A rock section of some geographical
interest may bo seen on the new rail-
way of Rosyth In a cutting that has been
driven through the ridge at Linmetness
on the west side of Si. Margaret's Bay.
The Took in the immediate vicinity b,
winnstone; one Is surprised after pene-
treeing the whin a short distance to
Ilnd strata of a totally different char- n
acter. At the west side of the section
nearest tiosylh Castle there is a large .
mass of whinstone; abutting against
this is a thick bed of volcanic tuff which
dips to the east, and passes under a
seam of limestone. The latter in turn
is overlapped by a bed of shale, while
the outer facing of the east side of the
ridge is a sloping bed of trap rock.
From its harsh feel, coarse texture,
and mixed ingredients, thisetuft may be
at once recognized es a very character-
istic example of volcanio tuff of aggla
merate. It is made up of merino, pu-
mice, and other fragmentary materials,
such as are discharged by volcanoes,
and are often toped tilling up old vol -
canal neeks, Lines of stratification in-
dicate that the conetiteents of the tuft
owe their arrangements in part to the
nction of waves or currents; they mite!,
therefore, have been thrown out of a
submarine volcano or fallen in showers
into water. At Idle deepest part of the
;netting, where the ridge is HOW, tr-
m010111)10 evidence convinces the obser-
ver that he is here practically inside. an
cid volcano. Scoriae and oilier loose
materials brought to tile surtnee • arell
plied up in cones afford proof of thL
explosive character of an eruption.
VOLCANIC IllXPLoSioNs.
ere caused by Meant; geysers and vol -
mimes itre in all their essential char -
asters alike, except thumb the geyser dls-
eLerges boob water instead id lava. As
molten rock reaches the suplace volumes
of steam escape, because of Mc dimin-
lebed preesure, 'rhe bursting gas bub -
hies also dissipate the fluid ruck into
impalpable powder, which may be pro-
jc-cled to a great height, and becomes
widely distributed the wind. Vol.
cccijiiiiliciof
raiively tittle lava, and in earn°
Me explosive type discharge
eases none at all.
Heaving in mind that the volcanic tuff
Is a supoeficial deposit 01 reatevials pro -
dined by• explosions, we can form mini
teed 01 the conditions under which it
was accumulated. The explosive orup-
lions must have been long continueib to
furnish materials for a deposit of this
thickness, but the period of quiescence
which ensued after they ceased was pro-
lahly of much longer duration, for in
the immediately succeeding layees nI
strata no trace nf volcanic action can
be discovered. One of the pecolimellee
of volcanic agencies is its Rip Van Wink-
le character. Vesuvius remained inac-
tive all through Boman history down to
71 A.D., when the eruption occurred by
It Mete Pompeii and Hermilaneum Were
overthrown. 13111 700 or 01'0111,mo .years
would not go very tar to account for
forty feet of sedimentary rack,
The time of tranquility, however, came
to an end at last; the volcanic forces
onee more awoke, but their character
\vas aneeed, the explosive being ex_
changed for the effusive type; instead of
showers of stones and ashes great
streams of lava were now sent up from
the ifflerler of the earth. One feature
in the section is the
REMARKABLY EVEN OUTCROP
of the sedimentary beds, which book as
though their ends had been pinned off
to make a perfectly horizontal surface.
the most probable explanation is Met
it formed part, of the internal surface
c' tile volcanic vent, and thab the ends
of the beds were sawn off by explosive
blasts issuing from the mouth of the
vnutt
ic
tannhis inclined mirface, Ino, the
stream of lava has been forced, and in-
truded over the shale. In any case the
displacement has been subsequent to the
intrusion o( the leap; the upheaval has
affected tuft, limestone. shale, and tree
Mike. The cause of this upheaval Is
perhaps to be found in the upward pres.
sure of a groat body of molten rock,
which at a much later date found vent
for itself through the loose materials
forming the old volcanic funnel, end
at the same time greatly emerged that
opening. The mass of whinstone at the
nest end of the milling is a memorial
of this later outburst. Rising vertically
through Its tuff es an Irregular oolumn
of unknown depth its intrusive origin
is obvious. Without doubt the whin.
stone here is simple a plug of lava left
in the plpe or fissure throng)) which
rng before the =Metals of the turf and
rap beds were ejected. The funnels of
:any ancient volennora are found to be
Slugged with lava in this way.
NEVER AGAIN.
-"Alt," she sighed, "I shall never hear
his footsteps ngnin 1 the step t have
listened for with eager ears as he came
through the garden gate, the step that
has so often thrilled my soul as I heard
it on the front porch. Never, never
(Amin 1"
"Has he left you ?" asked the sympa-
thelte friend,
"No; be has taken to wearing rubber
heels I"
SEEN IT ALL.
An Irishman had trouble with his
Oyes and consulted a [looter, The doc-
tor told him to take its choice—he must
either stop drinking or go blind. The
Irishman turned the proposition over In
his mind, and then said; --"Webb, I'm
forty-two yeses old now, and belaive
I've seen iverything worth mine"
ACOVITTAL.
"Co, these !Myersl they'll talk to the jury Ihree hones at a stretch ebout
what an hottest Man you are, and diet when they meet you on the street they
wail Speak to yold"
MON AND STEEL.
If England had done no more for the
world, she would baud enriched it to a
fee greater degree than all the geld WS-
COVererS that have ever lie -d.
leut the catalogue of her service is le
king once -much leo long to reproduce
here. Let us run over a few were of
the inventions of chief importimee in
making the civilized world so coinfois
table to live in.
ln Met Won furnace; were invented
ty an Englishman named Koster. It
was another Englishman—lieury Cort
—wile introduced the system of pud-
dine . ('on in 1781. The galvanizing of
invei led by Henry Crauferd bit 1837.
„,„, lui idea of inealculable value, was
Bessemer steel was the discovery of Sir
Henry Bessemer in 1855. And the open.
heavth steel process—a most important
discovery—was introduced by 'Messrs.
Martin and Siemens in 1800,
Then the circular wood -saw, a source
of much wealth lo the United Slates,
liussta , Scandina v fa , Germany, end
other lands. was invented by n Mr. Mul-
ler in 1877; the grain -threshing ma-
chine by Andrew Mende in 1788; . the
woodsnaning machine by Samuel Ben-
tham in 1702; Portland cement by Joe-
eph Aspdin in 1825; the stolen-hare:nee
by a Scotsman—James Nasinyth—in
1842Il
Tess few ideas have enriched the
world by hundreds of millions. But
there are many more.
Stereotyping, that has so cheapened
literature, was the invention of William
1,Cherd'er-caoloSrc°pistillilitinn' gpinress17\3vja'saill170°IltaiOrYd
by Messrs. Platt and Keen in 1783; Me
fest idea of a votary steam -power
printing press was evolved by William
Nicholson in 1700; the first fireproof srde
was made by Richard Scolt In 1801;
the steel pen W118 bile invention of 'Wil-
liam Wise in 1803; the miners' safely -
lamp was devised by Sir H. Davy In
1815; walor-gas, now so Much used for
re cheapness, was discovered by Mr.
Ilibetson in 1823; the first port:001e steam
fire engine wes constructed by Mr.
Lerattinvaile in 1830,
FOUNDED IN BRITAIN,
Even itio8e recent inventions, chiefly
by foreigners, which have startled the
world, had their forerunners fn England
long ago, Dr. John Wall was the first
to produce the electric spark in 1708. The
conversion of the electric current into
mechanical motion was accomplished
ithohnel Faraday In /821. The filed
incandescent electrie lamp Was made
by Grove in 1880.
In 1801 a steam coach, forerunner of
We automobile, was made by Richard
Tem/nick. The hobby -horse, which
gave the Frenchman, kitchens, his idea
for the bloyele, was invented In 1870
by an Englishman.
The first photographic experiments
were made by Wedgwood and Davy In
11102. The percussioa or deton.atIng com-
pound was discovered in 1807 by A. I.
Forsyth, a Seotsman. The calculating -
machine, which the United States has
to greatly developed, was invented by
an Englishman, C. Bribbase, in 1822.
Chloroform was discovered by a &erste,.
man' G. L. Gutherie, in 1831., and ap-
pliedae an ancesthofie by another
Seaman, Dr. Simpson, 40847,,
OUR COLOSSAL GIFT.
The steam-whietle—a small, but value
Ole, invention—was George Skiveneon's
Men, nest used in 1883, And the rotary
elenin-turbine, that 15 ping to revolle,
tIonieS ocean travel, is the recant 'rt.
weillon of au triabinau, tliko MA. G. /6
Persens,