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The Wingham Times, 1912-02-15, Page 22 T11E WINGHAM TIMES, FEBRUARY 15, 1912 TO ADVERTISERS Notice of changes mutt be left at this office not later than saturday noon. The copy for changes must be left not later than Monday evening. Casual advertisements accepted up to noon Wednesday of each week. .-- ,l S TA ki L 1 b H E 13 187 e THE WINCin&iI TIDES, H. B. ELLIOTT, PnaLIairent AND Pao1 bion. THURSDAY FEBRUARY 15. 1912. EDITORAL NOTES. A bill will be introduced in the Al- berta Legislature by Government members providing for single taxation of the Province will be on the single tax basis. This will be unique in the history of taxation, for no other Prov- ince or State has yet attempted it. Succession duties for January showed an increase, the total being $64,046,59, compared $58,227,98 in. January, 1911. The total for the first three months of the year was $181,464,15, compared with $193,617,23. The largest estate was that of the late Frank Smith, from which the province received $15,000 as a first payment. The deputation, representing the postmasters of Canada, which saw the Government last week will in all like- lihood be rewarded for its trip to Ott- awa. Though no definite announce- ment is made it is known that the post- master -general is working on a grant- ing salary increases and other things somewhat along the lines suggested. i There is no reason why each munici- pality should not adopt the tax method it thinks best and there is only one reason why they do not do so. Sir James Whitney is that reason. He'll be clum sizzled before he'll concede one iota of local option in municipal taxa- tion. What's the use of having a Pro- vincial Premier, he would like to know, if his power to serve the people is to be limited to an endeavor to discover what the people want? A real Provin- cial Premier will, of course, always know what is best for his people, and in the case of Ontario municipalities if they don't like what Sir James pre- scribes they may lump it. -Ottawa Citizen. 6 What is worthy of reprobation is the openly stated fact that civil servants are being 'condemned to death on the secret evidence of men who want their places. This system, whoever is guilty of it, is infamous. One is astounded at the sort of rnen who, in Parliament, who are boldly associating themselves with it, and thus placing an indelible stigma on their own names The mat- ter is not at all improved, but made worse, by reverting to the past, and declaring that the other party did the same. Those who make this plea do not pretend that the other party did right. It amounts to saying: The de- feated party was rotten, therefore we propose to be. -Montreal Witness. Mr. W. 13. Northrup has taken a fair and sensible course in East Hastings. He has been beset by the same crazed mob of ravenous office -seekers, but when they have come demanding with- out cause the heads of postmasters and other office -holders, he has asked them lin each case for particulars as to the lwhy, the wherefore, and at what time. These particulars apparently have not been forthcoming, far we have heard of no dismissals upon the "recommend- ation" of the member for East Hast- ings. In taking this straightforward, manly course, Mr. Northrup may, per- haps, have to sacrifice the good -will of half a dozen or so who do not really count, but he will gain immeasurably in the esteem of such people as wish to see polities divested of some of its indecency. -Belleville Ontario. Agriculture in far away South Africa is progressing rapidly. Last year's imports showed an increase in wind- mills of 42 per cent., fertilizers, 34 per cent., seed, 25 per cent., and agricul- tural machinery, other than implements, 27 per cent over the previous year. Suffered With NeEYe Trouble for Two Years. WAS IMPOSSIBLE FOR HIM TO SLEEP. Mr. Chas. W. Wood, 34 Torrance Street, Montreal, Que., writes: --"For two years I suffered with nerve trouble, and it was impossible for me to sleep. It did not nutter what time I went to bed, in the morning I was even worse than the night before. I consulted a doctor, and he g'.ve me a tonic to take a half hour before going to bed. "It was all right for a time, but the old trouble .0turned with greater force than before. "One of the boys, who works with me, gave me half a box of Milburn's Heart and Nerve Pills. I took thein and I got t,oc_t satisfaction that I got another box, and before T finished it 1 could enjoy sleet) from 10 p.m. until 6 a.ni., and now feel good." The price of Milburn's Heart and .Nesve Pills is 50 tents per box, or 3 boxes kr :51.25. They are for sale at all dealers, or will be mailed direct on receipt of price by The T. Milburn Co., Limited, Toronto, Oat. BLOOD AND BOODLE. The Montreal Star will not be sus- pected of any unfriendliness to the Borden Government, but it strongly condemns the Diek Turpin tactics which a large section of the Conserve- ' tive M. P.'s from Quebec have adopted in order to secure, if possible, the re- moval of the Montreal harbor commis- sioner. Says our contemporary; "The benefits which these three har- bor commissioners have conferred on this city, and on the country as a whole, will not be properly appreciated until they are seen in the long perspective of the future. Still, they look very big even to -day in comparison with the puny efforts of the debating societies and the cumbersome organizations which had previously fiddled with this huge national problem: To sacrifice these successful commissioners to the fury of a victorious political horde, thinking only of the spoils and not at all of the prosperity of the city, would be an act of folly which we cannot be- lieve the ministers are in any danger of committing. "Still, it is just as well that commer- cial and industrial Montreal, regardless of party affiliations, should make its opinion known; and that the govern- ment should be put in possession of the stoutest defence against any `camp - followers' who continue to cry for `blood' and `boodle.' " It remains to be seen what Mr. Bor- den's attitude will be toward the insur- gents. They have placed the blunder- buss at his head, and it remains to be seen whether he will meekly surrender or shout defiantly, "Fire and be hang- ed!" -Brantford Expositor. GROWTH OF RAILWAYS. The growth and development of Cana- dian railways, and generally speaking, their prosperity, are indicated in a very complete and well-prepared report by • John Lambert Payne, Controller of Railway Statistics, tabled in the House at Ottawa recently. The total track is 25,400 miles, an increase of 669 miles. At the end of June last, the period covered by the report, 7,000 miles of road were under construction, of this 1.578 miles were in'actual opera. tion at that date, though not formally declared to be so by the Railroad Com- mission. In the year $118,391,514 was added to the capital liability of the railways, of which $61,650,300 was in stocks and $56,741,214 in funded debt. The capital liability is $1,528,689,201, or $55,821 per mile. The dividends paid in the last five years, published this year for the first time, are as follows: 1907 -$12,760,435, or 2.17 per cent. on share capital; 1908-$12,955,243, or 3.11 per cent.; 1909-$19,230,126, or2.97 per cent.; 1910-421,747,914, or 3.16 per cent.; 1911-$30,577,740, or 4.08 per cent. Cash aid to the railways in the year amounted to $1,426,192. Passengers carried totalled 37,097,- 718, an increase of 1,203,143, while freight totalled 79,894,282 tons, an in- crease of 5,401,416. From all sources gross earnings- were $188,733,494, an increase of $14,'777,277 over 1910. Operating expenses aggregated $131,- 034,7&5, making the net earnings $57,- 698,709, as against $53,557,776 in 1910. A total of 4,219 locomotives, 4,513 pas- senger cars, and 127,158 freight cars were in service in the year. The total accidents numbered 493, while 3,329 persons were injured, a decrease of 120 in fatal, and 1,190 in other accidents. Of the total of those killed 202 were employees, while of the total injured 1,314 were so engaged. One passenger in every 1,824,919, therefore, was killed and one in every 124,489 injured. Level crossings caused 36 persons to be killed and 108 injured. Employees in 1911 aggregated 141,224, an increase of 17,- 456. In wages $74.613,318 was paid,. out, an increase of $7,495,945. x• On electric railways the mileage, total was 1,224, earnings $20,356,9577: and operating expenses were $12,09,- 134. Passengers numbered 426,294,792, as against 360,964,876 in 1910. Elea ric railways killed 102 and injured 620 persons. The increase in fatali$ies, therefore, is 7, and in injuries 132. Predicts Beef Shortage. James E. Poole, of Chicago, a recog- nized authority on live stock questions, in an interview with the Ottawa cor- respondent of the Globe, while Mr. Poole was passing through that city, declares that the days of cheap beef are over in this continent. He bases his statement on the fact that free grass is no longer available for feeding. In fact, he says, the only great cattle raising country left in the world is Argentine, and Argentine's surplus will in the near future be largely ab- sorbed by Germany. Mr. Poole bases this statement on the results of the recent German election. The Socialist party in Germany, he says, has declar- ed in favor of the abolition of Customs' taxes on food brought into that country and demand for this is bound to be Con- ceded in the near future. When it is conceded Germany will be second only to Britain as an importer of foodstuffs and will draw largely on Argentine's' surplus of beef. v F. A Sign o the • EOFLE are becoming very careful about what they eat and drink -- The preference for goods in sealed packages —especially in food stuffs- is now quite definite and becoming more so every day. We must frankly admit that there are sound reasons for this preference. Food stuffs cannot be ex- posed to varying atmospheric conditions with- out losing both strength and flavor. Tea—of all articles of everyday diet (excepting coffee, perhaps) needs protection most, and best merchants have been quick to appre- ciate the fact. So much is this the case that the selling of loose Tea in bulk will soon be a thing of the past. RED ROSE TEA reaches you with all its vir- ginal flavor, strength and purity- -It is sealed in air -tight packages—dust and damp-proof— RED ROSE is a blend of the best Indian and Ceylon Teas, —The former assures generous strength and richness—the latter that coaxing, delicate flavor, Qualities for which Red Rose Tea is famed. Ask your Grocer for the 40c. package of Red Rose and you'll get better Tea—Tea that spends farther—for the same money. You want " Good " Tea—well, "Red Rose Tea is Good Tea" 210 (Prem the TIMES of Feb. 12, 1842.) LOCAL NEWS. For want of a quorum, there was no meeting of the Public School Board on Tuesday evening last. On Friday evening last, Rev. E W. Hughes, of this towh, delivered a Tem- perance lecture in Summerhill, Hullett township. After the regular meeting in the Methodist Church, in this place, on Sunday evening last, a reception ser- vice was held, when thirty-six persons were received into membership, twen- ty-two on profession of faith and four- teen by letter. The weather during the latter part of last week was exceedingly fine, be- ing bright and sunny. Sunday was warm, thawing most of the day, with slight showers of rain. Since then it has been cold, with local snow storms. The missionary anniversary services in connection with the Wingham Meth- odist Church will be held on Sunday next. Sermons will be preached at 11 a. m. and 7 p. m., by the Rev. T. C. Cocking, returned missionary from Japan. There is still considerable sickness in town, owing to La Grippe, but all or nearly all are progressing favorably. Those whom we know to be favorably. Those whom we know to be ailing are Mrs. Robt. Mclndoo, Mr W.H. Haines, Mr. Alex. Dawson, and Mr. and Mrs. Alex Ross. Mrs. Ross has so far re- covered as to be able to be in the store. Wingham has now one of the best markets for grain in the county, there being four buyers on the market. Mr. Geo. McKenzie having rented Mr. Thos. Gregory's storehouse, started to buy grain on Wednesday. Our pork mark- et is unsurpassed in Western Ontario and farmers, far and near, are bring- ing their pork to this market. The anniversary services in connec- tion with the Presbyterian Church, Wingham, were conducted last Sab- bath, by the Rev. R. N. Grant, of Orillia, who preached two earnest, thoroughly practical and eloquent ser- mons. A tankard curling competition was played at the rink here on Tuesday afternoon, between Wingham and Brussels curlers. The visitors won the match, coming out considerably ahead of the home team. DORN. Garton. -In East Wawanosh, on Feb. 8th, the wife of Mr. Geo. Garton; a daughter. MARRIED. t1obertson -Whitney- By the Rev J. E. Howell, M. A., cousin of the bride, Feb. 3rd, Wm. James Robertson, of Hullett, to Miss May Whitney, of West Wawanosh. Poulton-Mutch-At the residence of the brides' father, Poplar Hill Farm, East Wawanosh, on Jan. 20th, by Rev. F. Swann, Mr. Thos. J. Poulton, of Cleveland, Ohio, to Miss Jennie Mutch. DIED. ' Bridges. -In East Wawanosh, on the 7th inst , Thomas Noble Bridges, aged 3 years, 4 months and 11 days. Morrison. -In Lower Wingham, on Feb. 10th, Maggie Maud Morrison, eldest daughter of Mr. J. F. Morrison, aged 25 years, 2 months and 10 days. TH3E-kUTO•"IN17C)W1 When the fact is considered that in 1905 only about 500 automobiles were owned in the whole of Canada, valued at $1,000,000, while to -day there are upwards of 16,000 running on Canadian roads and representing over $20,000,- 000, one cannot help but wonder at the future that is in sight for this rapidly growing Canadian industry. As yet the larger number of motor ,ars bought in Canada are imported lahgel.y from,..the,,,_United-states. In the year ended March 31, 1911, 3,514 automobiles were imported, valued at $4,214,082, while the value of the parts of automobiles imported in the same year was something over half a million. For the seven months of 1911 from April to the end of October, which are the latest figures obtainable, the im- ports were 3,669 cars valued at $3,- 813,200. This would make the imports for the fiscal year ending next March around $7,000,000, most of which will be from the United States. But Canada exports Canadian -made automobiles as well. In the fiscalyear 1910-11 there were exported $593,764 worth of motor cars, and for the seven months in 1911, 875 cars worth $692,225. Nearly half of these cars were shipped to Australia, and the most popular car in that country is made in Canada. Iftanufacturera of automobiles in Can- ada to -day represent an investment of around $10,000,000, and there are four- teen factories ail working up to capaci- ty and all in Ontario. Most of these Factories do not make all of their pro- duct -themselves, but import many of the pats from the United States and assemble them in Canada. Last year it is estimated that 5,000 cars were made by he Canadian factories. IA Tear Indoors. "For thirteen months I was so bad with thionic indigestion that I could not gIf out of doors. Nerves were un- struflg, the heart bad and smothering _feelings came on till I thought I Would choke. Doctors' treatment failed me, so I began to use of Dr. Chase's Kid- ney -Liver Pills, which I thank for my present good health. I am now doing my housework and have a family of ten. Milk and Typhoid Fever. That Germany has practically abol- ished typhoid fever by strict supervis- ion of the milk supply is the conclus- ion reached by a New York physician who has published in the Medical Rec- ord an account of his investigations in German Hospitals. In four great hos- pitals, including two of the largest in Berlin, he found only four cases of the disease. Immediately' after his return to America he saw three typhoid cases in one of the smallest of the New York hospitals. There is no effective super- vision of the New York milk supply, and to this feet he attributes the pres- alence of typhoid in his own city, Ger- Many has learned that the prevention of preventable disease is worth while. The lesson will finally be mastered by all civilized countries. TOWN DIRECTORY, BAPTIST CHURCH -Sabbath services at 11 a. m. and 7 p. in. Sunday School at 2:30 p. m. General prayer meeting on Wednesday evoainga. Rev. G. Vic- tor Collins, pastor. B. Y. P. U. meets Monday evenings 8 p. m. W. D. Pringle, S. S. Superintendent. METHODIST CHURCH --Sabbath ser- vices at 11 a. m, and 7 p. m. Sunday School at 2:30 p. m. Epworth League every Monday evening. General prayer meeting on Wednesday evenings. Rev. W. L. Rutledge, ,D, D., pastor. F. Buchanan, S. S. Superintendent. PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH --Sabbath ser- vices at 11 a. m. and 7 p. rn. Sunday School at 2:30 p. m. General prayer meeting on Wednesday evenings. Rev. D. Perris, pastor. Dr. A. J. Irwin, S. S. Superintendent. ST. PAUL'S CHURCH, EPISCOPAL -Sab- bath services at 11 a. m. and 7. p. m. Sunday School at 2:30 p. m. Rev. E. H. Croly, B. A., Rector. C. G. Van Stone, S. S. Superintendent. SALVATION ARMY -Service at 7 and 11 a. m. and 3 and 8 p. m., on Sunday, and every evening during the week at 8 o'clock at the barracks. POST OFFICE -Office hours from 8a.m. to 6:30 p. m. Open to box holders from 7 a. m. to 9 p. m. P. Fisher, postmast- er. PUBLIC LIBRARY -Library and free reading room in the Town Hall, will be open every afternoon fe on 2 to 5:30 o'clock, and every evening from 7 to 9:30 o'clock. Miss Maude Fleuty, lib rarian. TOWN COUNCIL - George Spotton Mayor' D;E McDonald, Reeve; William Bone, H.B. Elliott, J. A Mills, Simon Mitchell, J. W. Mckibbon, and C. G. VanStone, Councillors; John F. Groves, Clerk and Treasurer. Board meets first Monday evening in each month at 8 o'clock. HIGH SCHOOL BOARD -Frank Buchan- an, (Chairman), Wm. Nicholson, Theo. Hall, C. P. Smith, W. J. Howson, John A. McLean, W. F. VanStone. Dudley Holmes, Secretary. A. Cosens, treasurer. Board meets second Mon- day in each month. PUBLIC SCHOOL BOARD. -Peter Camp- bell, (Chairman), Alex Ross, John Galbraith, Wm. Moore, Robt. Allen H. E. Isard, Dudley Holmes A. Tipling. Secretary-Treas., John F, Groves; Meetings second Tuesday even- ing in each month. HIGH SCHOOL TEAC1 ERS -J. C. Smith B. A., Specialist in Classics, Principal; H. A. Percy, S. P. S. Science Master; G. R Smith, B. A.. Specialist in Mathe- matics; Miss C. 'E. Brewster, 13. A., Specialist in Moderns and History; Miss B. E. Anderson. • PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS. -Joseph Stalker, principal, Miss Brock, Miss Reynolds, Miss Farquharson, Miss Wil- son, Miss Cummings, and Miss Taylor. BOARD OF HEALTH -Geo. Spotton, (chairman), Richard Anderson, Wm. Fessant, Alex Porter, John F. Groves, Secretary; Dr. R. C. Redmond, Medical Health officer. FARMERS and. anyone having live stook or other artioles they wish to dispose of, should adver- tise tho same for sale in the TItolS, Oar large oironlation tells and it will be strange indeed if you do not get a customer. We can't guarantee that you will sell because you may ask more for the article or stook than it 1s worth. Send your advertisement to the TIMES and try this plan of disposing of yonr stook and other artiolee OUTSIDE ADVERTISING Orders for the insertion of advertisements such as teaohere wanted, business chanties, mechanics wonted, articles for sale, or in fact any kind of an advt. in any of the Toronto or other city papers, may be left at the Tiers office. This work will receive prompt attention and will save people the trouble of remitting for and forwarding advertisements. Lowest rates will be quoted on appltoation. Leave nr sendour next work of this kind to the TI ILIFIS OFFICE. Wingham The average yield of corn in the Uni- ted States is about 25 bushels per acre. It can be increased to 50, one of their agricultural experts declares. CASTOR IA For Infants and Children. The Kind You Have Always Bought Bears the Signature of Thomas Eager, a farmer, living near Cambrose, Alberta, has already this winter disposed of 3,696 bushels of oats for seed at 40 cents. This is his return from 42 acres. • 60 YEARS' • EXPERIENCE _ K„ ,1 a TRADE MARKS Drelawa 4 • Convmei- Ts &C. Aero c a tercW.11 and descriptionn. • may •a aur opinion frac ether a invent. .. i,ebly bntcvttidd otmmnnlea- tlonar ,. erlentinl. IIANDI1i0K'onraten's sent it. • * M t .frMry for securing j,atents. 1'nt very/oak Munn Lc co,receive 1pccfal •-'t - czar e, la the :c stir )►f44Cii Aeubane • +10 *r.,y,trated reedy. LAracbt cit- C,x,a . uu t Isci,pestage prepaid, Seld by a8 noetti.. _•r,era Era awe E� ' t i�[t 'i'mitten. D. TIM S. L 'CABLIitiEl0 1873. TIE WINO/1J TIRES.. IS PUBLISHIID EVL'_AY THURSDAY MORNING Tae Tithes 011ea atone Sleek. WONGl1AM, ONTARIO, 'Patois o, r+Ucew.i e'y'i •N -01.01) psi 580020'.8 advance, 51 t0 it t,ut ,,v pa.d LY0 ,aper dt50 10- tinnedtill kilt ;sr.e.er, •til, pe1d, enceptat'he option of bht ?nblishor ADV8R'ele1Nri 0YA'!'nk. t . 1t,js1 end other amnia adverilaem.ubs li'n our Noap!a:lelant for fist tnserti.,t•., Ni per 11,,t for each .7rF�Qneat tusertion. Advertisalntnte 1a iu•:al .l.anin.25 al* oliargen 10 ole par line for drat tna:.rsiot., and 6 neuee per line fu. each aubeegneal u,ae; t1un. Advertieementa of Strayed, Farina for Sale or to Rona, and similar, 81.00 for frac three weeks, and 25 cents for each subsequent in- sertion. OosTaeur Banta --The following table eho we our rates for she Insertion of advertinaments for specified periods;-.• SP'AOS, 8 ata. tl ash, ilia. OueOolmmn _.. _ _ .470.00 440.00 422.50 48.00 Half Colman— ., -- _ 40.00 26.00 15.00 0.00 Quarterdotnmu,..._-, 20.00 12.60 7.80 8.00 Ona Inoh .... -.. „ 6.00 8.00 2.00 1.00 Advortisoments without specific direotlons will be inserted till forbid and oharged accord- ingly. Transient advertisements ma..t In Haid Zen. in advance, TRH .ToH DIIPARTMa.IT 15 stocked with en extensive assortmont of all requisites for print. ing, affording facilities not egnelled in the county for turning out drat class work. Large type and appropriate outs for all stylee of Post. ere, Hand Bills, eta., and the Iatest styles of Moine fancy type for the finer elasaee of print log. ti. B. ELLIOTT, ?rosrietor and Publisher DHS, KEMEDY & C 1DER Osriow3—Oorner Patrick and. Centre Sts. PHeNaa: Offices 43 Residence, Dr. Kennedy 148 Residence, Dr. Calder 151 Dr. Kennedy specializes in Surgery. Dr. Calder devotes special attention to Dis- eases of the Eye, Ear Nose and Throat. Eyes thoroughly tested. Glasses properly fitted. DR. ROBT, O. REDMOND, M. R.0.8. (Eng) L. R. 0. P. London. PHYSICIAN and SURGEON. Office, With Dr. Chisholm. VANSTONH, BARRISTHR, BOW/ TOR, HTO Private and Company ftinda to loan at lowest rate of interest. Mortgages, town and farm property bought and sold, Office, Beaver Block. Wingham JA. MORTON, BARRISTER, &o. Wingham, Ont. S. L. DICKINSON DUDLEY HOLMES DICKINSON & HOMES BARRISTERS, SOLI JITORS Etc. MONNY TO Loam. Orrfoli: Meyer Block, Wingham, ARTHUR .1. IRWIN. 13. D. S., L. D S. Doctor of Dental Surgery of the Pennsylvania Dental College and Licentiate of the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario. Oce in Maod'inald Blook. Windham, Office closed every Wednesday afternoon from May 1st to Oct. 1st. ,T. PIRIO16, B. 8. A., L. D. 8., D. D. S. Licentiate of the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario, and Graduate of Uni varsity of Toronto. Office ; Beaver Block. Office closed every Wednesday afternoon from May 1st to Oct fat. Wingham General Hospital (Under Government Inspection) Pleasantly situated. Beautifully fur- nished. Open to all regularly licensed physicians. RATES FOR PATIENTS -Which include board and nursing), $3.50 to $15. per week according to location of room. For further information, ad- dress Miss L. Matthews. Superintendent Box 223, Wingham Ont. RAILWAY TIME TABLES. GRAND TRUNK RAILWAY SYSTSM. TRAINS MIEN von London- 0.85 a.m_ — 8.80p.m. Toronto 42.21aat1.1.00a,m.. 6.45 a.m.. _ 2.80p.m. Kincardine -11.5e a.m... 2.8) p•m., — 9.16 p.m. ARRIvi rnoN glnoardlne -.-8.80 e.m..I1.00 a.m-. — 2.30 p.m. ......11.64 atm _ 7.85 p.m. Palmerston..---....-.- 11.24 a.m. Toronto &Rest_...,.._ 2.80 p.m-- 9.15 p.m. 0. LAN0NT, Agent, Wingham. CANADIAN PAOIEIO RAILWAY, V TRAINS LNAVH TON Toronto and Bast- .._ _ 0.40 a.m.. _ 8.10 p.m. Teoawater _.. .,.-.. 12,62 pan —10.27 p.m, •AERIv1• rnom Teeswater....,-•-..__..A.Bsa.m.-_ 8.05 p.m. Toronto andBast- _..12.41 p.m_.. 10.17 p.m. .t. H, REIIMER. Agent.Wingham IT PAYS TO Ai)VERTISE IN THE SUNDAY SCHOOII Lesson ViI.—First Quarter, For Feb. 18, 1912. I THE INTERNATIONAL SERIES'. Text of the Lesson, Luke ill, 1.17. Memory Verses, 16, 17 -Golden Text, Matt. iii, 2 -Commentary Prepared by Rev. D. M. Stearns. The first two verses of our lesson In- - troduce us to seven men who were, in a certain sense, great men, but only one was truly great. Caesar, Pilate, Herod and Philip were great in the eyes of the world of politics as earth rulers. Annus and Caiaphas as high 1 priests were great in the eyes of re- ligious people, but only of John could it be truly said "great in the eyes of the Lord," "not n greater prophet than John the Baptist" (Luke 1, 15; vii, 28). Ile was also filled with the Holy Spirit from itis birth, se foe must have spent itis ti mo fu the wilderness with God in a very special way, We read seven times in Num. Iv that the priests begun their ministry when about thirty years of age, so we judge from verse 23 of our lesson chap- ter that John. as well as Jesus. began their public ministry at that age. He knew when to come forth and begin because "the word of God came unto him." So the word of -the Lord came unto him in whose spirit and power be went forth (1 Mugs xvli, 2, 8). From Gen. xv, 1, where we read that "the word of the Lord came unto Abram," how many times we find this statement and bow much it means of definite commission from heaven. How very strong it is in Ezek, i, 3, where we read, "The word of the Lord came expressly unto Ezekiel, the priest." Unless we each for ourselves hear IIis voice in His word His book is not to us what it might be. This gospel may be said to begin and end with "repent- ance and remission of sins" (verse 3; i, 77: xxly, 47). The gospel that does not proclaim the remission of sins by the blood of Jesus is not the gospel of the grace of God, but a perversion of the gospel of Christ (Gal. 1, 0, 7). Every truly penitent soul, having received the Lord Jesus Christ and thus having been made a child of God and received the forgiveness of sins, is commission- ed to say to every unsaved person, "Through this man is proclaimed unto you the forgiveness of sins" (I John 11, 19; John 1, 12; Rev. xall, 10; Acts sill, 3S, 39). The herald of the Messiah was pre- dicted in Isa. xl. 3; Mai. ffi, 1, but in both places in convection with great blessing upon Israel. John said of himself that he was neither the Mes- siah nor Elijah, but just the voice of which Isaiah had spoken . to prepare the way of the Lord (John 1, 19-23). Both John and Jesus Christ suffered at the bands of those who should have received them (Matt. xvfi, 11-13), so the kingdom that was at hand and would have come if the Messiah had been received did not come and still awaits the return of the Bing to bless Israel, and not till then shall all flesh see the salvation of God. It is after the Lord shall have comforted Jerusa- lem, when He shall be reigning in Zion, that all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God (Isa. xlix, 0; 111, 7-10). This is the age of worldwide evangelization that from all nations the elect church may be gath- ered and prepared to administer with Him as joint heirs the affairs of the kingdom. In every age true repent- ance must be followed by fruits meet far repentance. We must prove to peo- ple by our works the reality of our faith. God reads the heart, but peo- ple read the illustrations in our lives. The illustrations in some books are so poor that they do not help the story. It Is even so in our lives. "Not every one that saith, * • • but he that doeth," our Lord said. And elsewhere it is written that "faith without works is dead" (Matt. vii., 21; Jas. ii, 20). We are delivered from the wrath to come without any works of ours, but wholly through Jesus, the Son of ,pod, raised from the dead (I Thess. f, 10). Yet, as a tree is known by its fruit, so the believer should be known by his actions. I! we are new creatures in Christ we should walk in newness of .life, manifesting the' fruit of the Spirit (Rom. vi, 22; Gal. v, 22). The ques- tions of verses 10, 12 and 14, "What shall we do?' remind us of the quer(( tion in John vi, 28, "What shall we de that we might work the works of God?" Our Lord replied, "This is the work of God, that ye believe on Him whom He hath ,lent." Thus only can Salvation come to any one. Being Saved. what then? "Do Justly, love mercy and humble thyself to walk with God" (Mie. vi, 8, margin). Show sincerity by love to others as opportu- nity offers and as God gives the abili- ty. To the people, the publicans, the soldiers, Ile gave a separate answer suited to their circumstances. We tire not to look around and consider what others are doing, but each for himself' ask, "Lord, what wilt Thou have me to do?" Concerning our looking at or thinking of what others are doing. we• need the Lord's word to Peter, "What is that to thee? Follow thou rue!" or the word in 1 Thess. iv, 11, "Study to be quiet and to do your own 'business and to work with your own hands " As the people wondered nt John it was his delight to point them away froth himself tb the one whom he rattle L-0 annolince, of whom he spoke as "ono mightier than 1, the latchet of whose shoes I nm not worthy to untooso" (verse 16), and of wham he" n little later cried, "Behold. thr Lnmh of God" (John i, 20, 3t11. 0natelul of hit- ter baptissnl He would baptize want Os noir Oho and Pitt Am r l